CN116508575A - Applicable to the compound three-dimensional cultivation and fertilization device of hickory nuts and medicinal plants - Google Patents
Applicable to the compound three-dimensional cultivation and fertilization device of hickory nuts and medicinal plants Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
本发明公开一种用于薄壳山核桃和药用植物复合立体栽培施肥装置，包括施肥箱以及栽培架，栽培架间隔均匀的设置在薄壳山核桃树的栽培区域，每一栽培架对应栽培一棵薄壳山核桃树；施肥箱上则对应安装有施肥管道，所述的施肥管道对应延伸安装到栽培区域的地下，且所述的施肥管道与栽培架对应连接，施肥箱上还安装有施肥泵，通过施肥泵可将施肥箱中的肥料引入至施肥管道中且从栽培架中喷出。本发明施肥管道深埋在栽培区域内，而栽培架则按照薄壳山核桃的种植要求间隔设置，栽培架具体用来固定栽培山核桃树，而施肥管道则巧妙的与栽培架安装成一体，从而实现薄壳山核桃树的栽培固定以及施肥，一举两得，结构设计上十分的巧妙合理，且使用方便。
The invention discloses a fertilizing device for compound three-dimensional cultivation of hickory nuts and medicinal plants, which comprises a fertilization box and a cultivation rack, and the cultivation racks are evenly spaced in the cultivation area of hickory nut trees, and each cultivation rack corresponds to the cultivation A thin-shelled hickory tree; the fertilization box is correspondingly equipped with a fertilization pipeline, and the fertilization pipeline is correspondingly extended and installed underground in the cultivation area, and the fertilization pipeline is correspondingly connected with the cultivation frame, and the fertilization box is also installed with a Fertilization pump, through which the fertilizer in the fertilization box can be introduced into the fertilization pipeline and sprayed out from the cultivation frame. The fertilization pipeline of the present invention is deeply buried in the cultivation area, and the cultivation frame is arranged at intervals according to the planting requirements of the thin-shell hickory. Thereby, the cultivation, fixation and fertilization of the thin-shell hickory trees are realized, killing two birds with one stone, the structural design is very ingenious and reasonable, and it is easy to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及薄壳山核桃的栽培养殖技术领域，具体说是一种适用于薄壳山核桃和药用植物复合立体栽培施肥装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation and breeding of pecans, in particular to a three-dimensional fertilization device suitable for compound cultivation of pecans and medicinal plants.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中，薄壳山核桃又名“碧根果”，以薄壳，出仁率高，取仁方便等技术特点深受市场喜爱；且薄壳山核桃的木材坚硬，材质好，树形优美，生命力强，因此在中国被广泛种植栽培。In the prior art, pecans with thin shells, also known as "pecans", are popular in the market for their thin shells, high kernel yield, and convenient kernel extraction; It has beautiful shape and strong vitality, so it is widely planted and cultivated in China.
但是薄壳山核桃的种植有具有幼苗生长期长、投入大，见效慢的特点，因此薄壳山核桃的种植栽培是一项非常重要的工作。However, the planting of pecans has the characteristics of long seedling growth period, large investment and slow effect, so the cultivation of pecans is a very important task.
现有技术中，薄壳山核桃每亩种植部超过14株，需要设置较长的行间距，因此移栽后山核桃树的固定栽培十分的重要，以及后续对山核桃树的施肥种植等也十分重要；而现有技术中多是直接移栽到种植区域中，不设置任何的保护设施，遇到大风下雨的恶劣天气会严重影响山核桃树的成活。In the prior art, there are more than 14 plants per acre of pecans, and a longer row spacing needs to be set. Therefore, the fixed cultivation of hickory trees after transplanting is very important, and the subsequent fertilization and planting of hickory trees is also necessary. Very important; And in the prior art, mostly directly transplant in the plantation area, do not arrange any protective facilities, run into the bad weather of strong wind and rain and can have a strong impact on the survival of hickory tree.
并且现有技术中核桃树的施肥多是通过人工进行施肥的，不能够较为方便的通过设置的施肥通道等技术方案进行施肥，也会影响移栽苗木的成活率。And most of the fertilization of walnut trees in the prior art is carried out by artificial fertilization, can not more conveniently carry out fertilization by technical schemes such as the fertilization channel of setting, also can affect the survival rate of transplanting seedlings.
因此，为了解决上述问题，需要研发一种可对薄壳山核桃树苗进行保护以及能够实现方便施肥的适用于薄壳山核桃和药用植物复合立体栽培施肥装置。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a compound three-dimensional cultivation and fertilizing device suitable for hickory nuts and medicinal plants that can protect hickory nuts saplings and realize convenient fertilization.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术存在的不足，提供一种适用于薄壳山核桃和药用植物复合立体栽培施肥装置；其技术方案如下：The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of compound three-dimensional cultivation and fertilization device suitable for thin-shell hickory nuts and medicinal plants for the deficiencies in the prior art; its technical scheme is as follows:
一种用于薄壳山核桃和药用植物复合立体栽培施肥装置，包括施肥箱以及栽培架，所述的栽培架间隔均匀的设置在薄壳山核桃树的栽培区域，每一栽培架对应栽培一棵薄壳山核桃树；所述的施肥箱上则对应安装有施肥管道，所述的施肥管道对应延伸安装到栽培区域的地下，且所述的施肥管道与栽培架对应连接，施肥箱上还安装有施肥泵，通过施肥泵可将施肥箱中的肥料引入至施肥管道中且从栽培架中喷出。A compound three-dimensional cultivation and fertilizing device for hickory nuts and medicinal plants, comprising a fertilization box and a cultivation rack, the cultivation racks are evenly spaced in the cultivation area of hickory nut trees, and each cultivation rack corresponds to cultivation A thin-shelled hickory tree; the fertilization box is correspondingly equipped with a fertilization pipeline, and the fertilization pipeline is correspondingly extended and installed underground in the cultivation area, and the fertilization pipeline is correspondingly connected with the cultivation frame, and the fertilization box A fertilization pump is also installed, through which the fertilizer in the fertilization box can be introduced into the fertilization pipeline and sprayed out from the cultivation frame.
每一所述的栽培架均包括若干个设置在同一圆周上的支撑立柱，且每一支撑立柱的上端还均安装有一环形杆体，所述环形杆体围成的区域设置为薄壳山核桃树的种植区域，而每一环形杆体上的中间位置处还对应安装有横向设置的横向外筒，而所述的横向外筒中又对应设置有安装有一横向内杆，且横向外筒中还设置有一弹簧件，该弹簧件对应顶紧横向内杆，而横向内杆端部又对应安装有一栽培压板；所述的横向外筒和横向内杆均指向种植区域的圆心位置处，将薄壳山核桃树移栽至种植区域后，所述的栽培压板对应压紧在薄壳山核桃树的树干上，将薄壳山核桃树固定住。Each of the cultivation racks includes several supporting columns arranged on the same circumference, and an annular rod body is installed on the upper end of each supporting column body, and the area surrounded by the annular rod body is set as the shell hickory tree. planting area, and the middle position of each annular rod body is also equipped with a horizontally arranged horizontal outer cylinder, and a horizontal inner rod is installed in the horizontal outer cylinder, and a spring member is also arranged in the horizontal outer cylinder , the spring member is correspondingly pressed against the horizontal inner rod, and the end of the horizontal inner rod is correspondingly equipped with a cultivation pressure plate; the horizontal outer cylinder and the horizontal inner rod are all pointing to the center of the planting area, and the thin shell hickory tree is moved to the center of the planting area. After being planted in the planting area, the cultivation press plate is correspondingly pressed against the trunk of the hickory tree to fix the hickory tree.
进一步地，所述的栽培压板设置为弧形压板，且栽培压板端部还设置有软垫；设置成弧形压板后，可以适应山核桃树不同的外径。Further, the cultivation pressing plate is set as an arc-shaped pressing plate, and the end of the cultivation pressing plate is also provided with a cushion; after being set as an arc-shaped pressing plate, it can adapt to different outer diameters of hickory trees.
进一步地，所述支撑立柱的内部设置为中空结构，且支撑立柱与施肥管道相连通，所述直接上端的环形杆体的内部设置为中空结构，且相应与支撑立柱相连通；所述的环形杆体上还安装有若干个施肥喷头，所述施肥喷头的喷射方向对准种植区域。Further, the inside of the support column is set as a hollow structure, and the support column is connected with the fertilization pipeline, and the interior of the ring-shaped rod body directly at the upper end is set as a hollow structure, and is connected with the support column accordingly; the ring-shaped rod body Several fertilization nozzles are also installed on the top, and the injection direction of the fertilization nozzles is aimed at the planting area.
进一步地，所述的支撑立柱共设置有三个，相应的所述的栽培压板共设置有三组。Further, there are three sets of support columns, and three sets of corresponding cultivation press plates.
进一步地，每一环形杆体上至少设置有左右两组施肥喷头，且每一施肥喷头上均安装有可控的电磁阀。Further, at least two sets of left and right fertilization nozzles are arranged on each annular rod body, and each fertilization nozzle is equipped with a controllable electromagnetic valve.
进一步地，每一支撑立柱下端还均配备有加强筋；加强筋的设计可以使整体结构更加的稳固。Further, the lower end of each supporting column is equipped with reinforcing ribs; the design of the reinforcing ribs can make the overall structure more stable.
进一步地，所述的支撑立柱设置为可上下伸缩调整位置的柱体结构；且所述支撑立柱的上端与环形杆体中间还安装有防水接头。Further, the support column is set as a column structure that can be adjusted up and down, and a waterproof joint is installed between the upper end of the support column and the ring rod body.
有益效果：本发明具有以下有益效果：Beneficial effects: the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1）本发明主要包括两个部分，用于施肥的施肥部分和栽培部分；施肥部分设置有施肥箱以及施肥管道，施肥管道深埋在栽培区域内，而栽培架则按照薄壳山核桃的种植要求间隔设置，栽培架具体用来固定栽培山核桃树，而施肥管道则巧妙的与栽培架安装成一体，从而实现薄壳山核桃树的栽培固定以及施肥，一举两得，结构设计上十分的巧妙合理，且使用方便；1) The present invention mainly includes two parts, the fertilization part and the cultivation part used for fertilization; the fertilization part is provided with a fertilization box and a fertilization pipeline, and the fertilization pipeline is deeply buried in the cultivation area, while the cultivation frame follows the planting method of the thin-shell hickory It is required to be set at intervals, and the cultivation frame is specifically used to fix and cultivate hickory trees, while the fertilization pipe is cleverly integrated with the cultivation frame, so as to realize the cultivation, fixation and fertilization of thin-shelled hickory trees, killing two birds with one stone, and the structural design is very ingenious and reasonable , and easy to use;
2）本发明中，栽培架的具体结构包括支撑立柱、环形杆体以及横向外筒，横向内杆和弹簧件；支撑立柱设置有很多个，多个支撑立柱围成的区域即为薄壳山核桃树的种植区域，树苗移栽之后，即可通过横向内杆将树干压住固定，在弹簧减的作用下，从多个方向通过栽培压板将树干固定住，并且整体是不会影响树干的成长，而且能够适应不用外径大小的山核桃树，这样设计后在大风大雨等恶劣天气的时候，可有效的保护树干不会倾倒，结构设计合理，使用方便；2) In the present invention, the specific structure of the cultivation frame includes a support column, an annular rod body, a horizontal outer cylinder, a horizontal inner rod and a spring; there are many support columns, and the area surrounded by multiple support columns is the thin-shell hickory In the planting area of the tree, after the saplings are transplanted, the trunk can be pressed and fixed by the horizontal inner rod. Under the action of the spring, the trunk can be fixed by the cultivation pressure plate from multiple directions, and the growth of the trunk will not be affected as a whole. , and can adapt to hickory trees with different outer diameters. After this design, it can effectively protect the trunk from toppling in severe weather such as strong wind and heavy rain. The structure design is reasonable and easy to use;
3）本发明中栽培架与施肥装置具体的结合在于将支撑立柱以及环形杆体均设置为中空结构，支撑立柱在下端与施肥管道相连通，而环形杆体与支撑立柱也是相连通的，同时在环形杆体上设置很多个施肥喷头，施肥喷头对准种植区域；那么当施肥泵开启后，将肥料输送至施肥管道中，然后输送到环形杆体内，最后从施肥喷头喷出，对准已经被栽培架相应固定的山核桃树进行施肥灌溉，不仅具有固定树苗的作用，还具有施肥作用，结构设计上十分的巧妙合理，一举两得；3) The specific combination of the cultivation frame and the fertilization device in the present invention is that both the support column and the ring-shaped rod body are set as hollow structures, the support column is connected with the fertilization pipeline at the lower end, and the ring-shaped rod body is also connected with the support column. There are many fertilization nozzles on the rod body, and the fertilization nozzles are aimed at the planting area; then when the fertilization pump is turned on, the fertilizer is transported to the fertilization pipeline, then transported to the ring rod body, and finally sprayed out from the fertilization nozzles, aiming at the planting frame Correspondingly fixed hickory trees are fertilized and irrigated, which not only has the function of fixing saplings, but also has the function of fertilizing. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable, killing two birds with one stone;
4）本发明合理设置支撑立柱的数量，以及在环形杆体上合理设置施肥喷头的数量以及位置并且还相应安装电磁阀，可以控制施肥喷头的开启和关闭；并且为了增加稳定性，还在支撑立柱上设置了加强筋，支撑立柱整体结构更加的稳定可靠；另外将支撑立柱设置为可调节高度的伸缩柱体结构，可有效的提升使用范围，适应不同高度的核桃树，以及设置了防水接头等防止漏水，整体结构更加的合理，且整体结构更加的稳定可靠。4) The present invention rationally sets the number of supporting columns, and rationally sets the number and positions of fertilizing nozzles on the annular rod body and correspondingly installs solenoid valves, which can control the opening and closing of fertilizing nozzles; and in order to increase stability, the supporting columns are still Reinforcing ribs are set on the top, and the overall structure of the supporting column is more stable and reliable; in addition, the supporting column is set as a telescopic column structure with adjustable height, which can effectively improve the scope of use, adapt to walnut trees of different heights, and set up waterproof joints, etc. To prevent water leakage, the overall structure is more reasonable, and the overall structure is more stable and reliable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构图；Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明中栽培架结构图；Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of cultivation frame among the present invention;
图3为图2俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例，进一步阐明本发明，本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施，应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。The present invention will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
如图1、图2和图3所示，一种用于薄壳山核桃和药用植物复合立体栽培施肥装置，包括施肥箱1以及栽培架2，栽培架2间隔均匀的设置在薄壳山核桃树4的栽培区域3，每一栽培架2对应栽培一棵薄壳山核桃树4；施肥箱1上则对应安装有施肥管道5，施肥管道5对应延伸安装到栽培区域3的地下，且施肥管道5与栽培架2对应连接，施肥箱1上还安装有施肥泵6，通过施肥泵6可将施肥箱1中的肥料引入至施肥管道5中且从栽培架2中喷出。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of compound three-dimensional cultivation and fertilizing device for hickory nuts and medicinal plants comprises a fertilization box 1 and a cultivation frame 2, and the cultivation frames 2 are evenly spaced on the shell mountain In the cultivation area 3 of the walnut tree 4, each cultivation frame 2 is correspondingly cultivated a thin shell hickory tree 4; on the fertilization box 1, the fertilization pipeline 5 is correspondingly installed, and the fertilization pipeline 5 is correspondingly extended and installed to the underground of the cultivation area 3, and The fertilization pipeline 5 is correspondingly connected with the cultivation frame 2, and the fertilization pump 6 is also installed on the fertilization box 1, and the fertilizer in the fertilization box 1 can be introduced into the fertilization pipeline 5 and sprayed out from the cultivation frame 2 by the fertilization pump 6.
本发明主要包括两个部分，用于施肥的施肥部分和栽培部分；施肥部分设置有施肥箱以及施肥管道，施肥管道深埋在栽培区域内，而栽培架则按照薄壳山核桃的种植要求间隔设置，栽培架具体用来固定栽培山核桃树，而施肥管道则巧妙的与栽培架安装成一体，从而实现薄壳山核桃树的栽培固定以及施肥，一举两得，结构设计上十分的巧妙合理，且使用方便。The present invention mainly includes two parts, the fertilization part and the cultivation part for fertilization; the fertilization part is provided with a fertilization box and a fertilization pipeline, and the fertilization pipeline is deeply buried in the cultivation area, and the cultivation frame is spaced according to the planting requirements of the thin-shell hickory The cultivation frame is specifically used to fix and cultivate hickory trees, and the fertilization pipe is cleverly integrated with the cultivation frame to realize the cultivation, fixation and fertilization of thin-shelled hickory trees. It kills two birds with one stone. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable, and Easy to use.
每一栽培架2均包括若干个设置在同一圆周上的支撑立柱7，且每一支撑立柱7的上端还均安装有一环形杆体8，环形杆体8围成的区域设置为薄壳山核桃树4的种植区域9，而每一环形杆体8上的中间位置处还对应安装有横向设置的横向外筒10，而横向外筒10中又对应设置有安装有一横向内杆11，且横向外筒10中还设置有一弹簧件12，该弹簧件12对应顶紧横向内杆11，而横向内杆11端部又对应安装有一栽培压板13；横向外筒10和横向内杆11均指向种植区域9的圆心位置处，将薄壳山核桃树4移栽至种植区域9后，栽培压板13对应压紧在薄壳山核桃树4的树干上，将薄壳山核桃树4固定住。Each cultivation frame 2 all comprises several supporting columns 7 arranged on the same circumference, and an annular rod body 8 is also installed on the upper end of each supporting column 7, and the area surrounded by the annular rod body 8 is set as a thin shell hickory tree 4 The planting area 9 of the planting area 9, and the middle position on each annular rod body 8 is also equipped with a horizontally arranged horizontal outer cylinder 10, and a horizontal inner rod 11 is installed in the horizontal outer cylinder 10, and the horizontal outer cylinder 10 A spring member 12 is also arranged in the middle, and the spring member 12 is correspondingly pressed against the horizontal inner rod 11, and the end of the horizontal inner rod 11 is correspondingly installed with a cultivation pressing plate 13; At the center of the circle, after the hickory tree 4 is transplanted to the planting area 9, the cultivation pressing plate 13 is correspondingly pressed against the trunk of the hickory tree 4 to fix the hickory tree 4.
栽培压板13设置为弧形压板，且栽培压板13端部还设置有软垫14。The cultivation pressing plate 13 is arranged as an arc-shaped pressing plate, and the end of the cultivation pressing plate 13 is also provided with a cushion 14 .
本发明中，栽培架的具体结构包括支撑立柱、环形杆体以及横向外筒，横向内杆和弹簧件；支撑立柱设置有很多个，多个支撑立柱围成的区域即为薄壳山核桃树的种植区域，树苗移栽之后，即可通过横向内杆将树干压住固定，在弹簧减的作用下，从多个方向通过栽培压板将树干固定住，并且整体是不会影响树干的成长，而且能够适应不用外径大小的山核桃树，这样设计后在大风大雨等恶劣天气的时候，可有效的保护树干不会倾倒，结构设计合理，使用方便。In the present invention, the specific structure of the cultivation frame includes a support column, an annular rod body and a horizontal outer cylinder, a horizontal inner rod and a spring member; there are many support columns, and the area surrounded by a plurality of support columns is the shell hickory tree. In the planting area, after the saplings are transplanted, the trunk can be pressed and fixed by the horizontal inner rod. Under the action of the spring, the trunk can be fixed by the cultivation pressure plate from multiple directions, and the growth of the trunk will not be affected as a whole, and It can adapt to hickory trees with different outer diameters. After such design, it can effectively protect the trunk from toppling in bad weather such as strong wind and heavy rain. The structure is reasonable and easy to use.
支撑立柱7的内部设置为中空结构，且支撑立柱7与施肥管道5相连通，直接上端的环形杆体8的内部设置为中空结构，且相应与支撑立柱7相连通；环形杆体8上还安装有若干个施肥喷头17，施肥喷头17的喷射方向对准种植区域9。The inside of the support column 7 is set to a hollow structure, and the support column 7 is connected with the fertilization pipeline 5, and the inside of the ring body 8 at the upper end is set to a hollow structure, and is connected with the support column 7 accordingly; Several fertilization nozzles 17, the injection direction of the fertilization nozzles 17 are aimed at the planting area 9.
本发明中栽培架与施肥装置具体的结合在于将支撑立柱以及环形杆体均设置为中空结构，支撑立柱在下端与施肥管道相连通，而环形杆体与支撑立柱也是相连通的，同时在环形杆体上设置很多个施肥喷头，施肥喷头对准种植区域；那么当施肥泵开启后，将肥料输送至施肥管道中，然后输送到环形杆体内，最后从施肥喷头喷出，对准已经被栽培架相应固定的山核桃树进行施肥灌溉，不仅具有固定树苗的作用，还具有施肥作用，结构设计上十分的巧妙合理，一举两得。The specific combination of the cultivation frame and the fertilizing device in the present invention lies in that both the support column and the ring-shaped rod body are set as hollow structures, the support column is connected with the fertilization pipeline at the lower end, and the ring-shaped rod body is also connected with the support column. Set up a lot of fertilization nozzles, and the fertilization nozzles are aimed at the planting area; then when the fertilization pump is turned on, the fertilizer is transported to the fertilization pipeline, then transported to the ring rod body, and finally sprayed out from the fertilization nozzles, and the alignment has been fixed by the cultivation frame accordingly Fertilizing and irrigating hickory trees not only has the function of fixing saplings, but also has the function of fertilizing. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable, killing two birds with one stone.
支撑立柱7共设置有三个，相应的栽培压板13共设置有三组。There are three supporting columns 7, and three groups of corresponding cultivation pressing plates 13 are arranged.
每一环形杆体8上至少设置有左右两组施肥喷头17，且每一施肥喷头17上均安装有可控的电磁阀。At least two sets of left and right fertilization nozzles 17 are arranged on each annular rod body 8 , and each fertilization nozzle 17 is equipped with a controllable electromagnetic valve.
每一支撑立柱7下端还均配备有加强筋15。The lower end of each supporting column 7 is also equipped with reinforcing ribs 15 .
支撑立柱7设置为可上下伸缩调整位置的柱体结构；且支撑立柱7的上端与环形杆体8中间还安装有防水接头16。The support column 7 is set as a column structure that can be stretched up and down to adjust the position; and a waterproof joint 16 is installed between the upper end of the support column 7 and the ring rod body 8 .
本发明合理设置支撑立柱的数量，以及在环形杆体上合理设置施肥喷头的数量以及位置并且还相应安装电磁阀，可以控制施肥喷头的开启和关闭；并且为了增加稳定性，还在支撑立柱上设置了加强筋，支撑立柱整体结构更加的稳定可靠；另外将支撑立柱设置为可调节高度的伸缩柱体结构，可有效的提升使用范围，适应不同高度的核桃树，以及设置了防水接头等防止漏水，整体结构更加的合理，且整体结构更加的稳定可靠。The present invention rationally sets the number of supporting columns, and rationally sets the number and positions of fertilizing nozzles on the annular rod body and correspondingly installs electromagnetic valves, which can control the opening and closing of the fertilizing nozzles; With reinforced ribs, the overall structure of the support column is more stable and reliable; in addition, the support column is set as a height-adjustable telescopic column structure, which can effectively improve the scope of use, adapt to walnut trees of different heights, and set waterproof joints to prevent water leakage , the overall structure is more reasonable, and the overall structure is more stable and reliable.
上述具体实施方式只是本发明的一个优选实施例，并不是用来限制本发明的实施与权利要求范围的，凡依据本发明申请专利保护范围内容做出的等效变化和修饰，均应包括于本发明专利申请范围内。The specific implementation described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the implementation of the present invention and the scope of the claims. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the present invention should be included in the Within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
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