CN116497263A - Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle - Google Patents

Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116497263A
CN116497263A CN202310223723.7A CN202310223723A CN116497263A CN 116497263 A CN116497263 A CN 116497263A CN 202310223723 A CN202310223723 A CN 202310223723A CN 116497263 A CN116497263 A CN 116497263A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
annealing
content
rolling
welding wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310223723.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕刚
杨鲁明
王刚
李学东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baotou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baotou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baotou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd filed Critical Baotou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310223723.7A priority Critical patent/CN116497263A/en
Publication of CN116497263A publication Critical patent/CN116497263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C33/00Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/04Making ferrous alloys by melting
    • C22C33/06Making ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/1206Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for plastic shaping of strands
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C7/00Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
    • C21C7/04Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
    • C21C7/064Dephosphorising; Desulfurising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/006General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with use of an inert protective material including the use of an inert gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/42Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of an annealing-free weather-proof wire rod for vehicle welding wire steel, which comprises the following steps: molten iron desulfurization, converter smelting, LF refining, billet continuous casting and high-line rolling; casting blank specification: 150X 150mm; rolling specification: phi 5.5mm; in the steelmaking production process, the carbon content in the low-carbon ferromanganese alloy with larger dosage is definitely limited, the carbon content is required to be less than or equal to 0.6 percent, the sulfur content in the steel is controlled to be between 0.006 and 0.015 percent for ensuring the quality of welding seams, and meanwhile, the rolling temperature is strictly required to realize no annealing, and the finish rolling temperature is 895 to 915 ℃ and the spinning temperature is 925 to 940 ℃. The wire rod for the welding wire, which is rolled by the invention, has lower tensile strength and yield strength, better elongation and meets the requirement of producing the weather-resistant welding wire by using the annealing-free drawing.

Description

Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steelmaking and metal materials in metallurgical industry production, in particular to a production method of an annealing-free weather-proof wire rod for vehicle welding wire steel.
Background
With the wide application of steel structures, vehicles and trucks, weather-resistant and atmospheric corrosion-resistant steels, the demands of steel for welding (atmospheric corrosion-resistant welding rods, gas shielded welding wires, submerged arc welding wires and the like) are also increasing.
The atmospheric corrosion resistant welding material is a low-carbon alloy welding wire, has good mechanical properties, and has been widely applied to engineering machinery, bridges, pressure vessels, buildings and other industries. The steel contains Cr, ni, cu and other alloys, and in the mass production process, the conditions of alloy segregation, abnormal structure and the like exist uniformly and to a certain extent, so that drawing fracture of a user is directly caused, the smelting and rolling difficulties are high, and particularly the rolling structure is controlled strictly, and the martensitic structure is not obtained. Because of the large alloy quantity and high wire rod strength, but in order to reduce the production cost, welding wire manufacturers gradually cancel the annealing process and adopt the direct drawing process for production, so that how to realize annealing-free drawing of the wire rod for the welding wire steel for the waiting vehicle is a difficult point in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production method of an annealing-free weather-proof wire rod for vehicle welding wire steel, the rolled wire rod for welding wires has lower tensile strength and yield strength and better elongation, and a user can meet the requirement of producing the weather-proof welding wires by annealing-free drawing.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a production method of an annealing-free weather-proof wire rod for vehicle welding wire steel, which comprises the following steps: molten iron desulfurization, converter smelting, LF refining, billet continuous casting and high-line rolling;
smelting by a combined blown converter, and adopting a double slag method process; slag blocking balls or slag blocking plugs are used for blocking slag during tapping; refining in a whole argon blowing state, and performing submerged arc operation; refining improves the cleanliness of steel; the molten steel is drawn and poured by a small square billet casting machine, and the casting blank has the following specification: 150X 150mm;
rolling the small square billets by a high-line 28-frame continuous rolling mill, cooling by a water tank, controlling the spinning temperature, and slowly cooling by a stelmor pneumatic cooling line to obtain good structural transformation and mechanical properties of steel; rolling specification: phi 5.5mm;
in the steelmaking production process, the carbon content in the low-carbon ferromanganese alloy with larger dosage is definitely limited, the carbon content is required to be less than or equal to 0.6 percent, the sulfur content in the steel is controlled to be between 0.006 and 0.015 percent for ensuring the quality of welding seams, and meanwhile, the rolling temperature is strictly required to realize no annealing, and the finish rolling temperature is 895 to 915 ℃ and the spinning temperature is 925 to 940 ℃.
Further, the wire rod is designed to have chemical composition of carbon content of 0.06-0.09wt%, silicon content of 0.40-0.50wt%, manganese content of 1.40-1.50wt%, phosphorus content of less than or equal to 0.015wt%, sulfur content of 0.006-0.015wt%, nickel content of 0.28-0.38wt%, chromium content of 0.32-0.40wt%, copper content of 0.22-0.28wt%, and Fe as the rest.
Further, the initial rolling temperature was 950 ℃, the finish rolling temperatures were 900 ℃ and the laying temperatures were 930 ℃.
Further, the measured initial rolling temperature of the billet was 970 ℃, the finish rolling temperature was 910 ℃, and the spinning temperature was 934 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the wire rod for the welding wire, which is rolled by the invention, has lower tensile strength and yield strength, better elongation and meets the requirement of producing the weather-resistant welding wire by using the annealing-free drawing.
Detailed Description
A production method of wire rods for annealing-free and weather-resistant vehicle welding wire steel is characterized in that 2 furnaces of BGNH550 welding wire steel are produced in industrial trial, and specific technological parameters are controlled as follows:
1) And (3) converter production: the lime, dolomite and fluorite are added according to actual conditions during converter smelting, and low-carbon ferromanganese, ferrochrome, nickel plates and copper are added during tapping.
2) Refining in an LF furnace: LF refining is carried out, auxiliary materials are added for slagging according to the components of molten steel and the temperature change, and alloy fine adjustment and heating operation are carried out. Adding lime, fluorite and calcium carbide, and finely adjusting ferromanganese by the alloy according to refined in-place components.
The carbon content, phosphorus content and tapping temperature of the molten steel at the end of the converter are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1BGNH550 welding wire Steel converter tapping composition and temperature
Test furnace number Tapping temperature, DEG C Carbon content of steel tapping% Phosphorus content of steel tapping, percent
1# 1633 0.04 0.011
2# 1638 0.03 0.012
2) LF furnace production
TABLE 2BGNH550 wire refining LF furnace temperature control
In addition, the soft blowing time of the 2-furnace steel was 10min and 11min, respectively.
3) Continuous casting production
The superheat degree in continuous casting production is 22 ℃ and 27 ℃, the drawing speed is 2.1m/min, and the composition of molten steel is controlled as shown in table 3.
TABLE 3BGNH550 welding wire Steel finished product composition
4) Steel rolling production
In order to realize the production of weather-proof welding wires by annealing-free drawing, a wire plant rolls the 2-furnace steel, the actual measured values of the initial rolling temperature of the billet of the 2-furnace steel are 950 ℃ and 970 ℃, the finish rolling temperature is 900 ℃ and 910 ℃ respectively, and the wire laying temperature is 930 ℃ and 934 ℃ respectively.
5) Mechanical property inspection
The mechanical properties of the wire were examined as shown in Table 4.
TABLE 4 mechanical property test results
As shown by mechanical property indexes, the rolled wire rod for the welding wire has lower tensile strength and yield strength, better elongation and meets the requirement of producing the weather-resistant welding wire by using annealing-free drawing.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A production method of an annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for vehicle welding wire steel is characterized by comprising the following steps of: molten iron desulfurization, converter smelting, LF refining, billet continuous casting and high-line rolling;
smelting by a combined blown converter, and adopting a double slag method process; slag blocking balls or slag blocking plugs are used for blocking slag during tapping; refining in a whole argon blowing state, and performing submerged arc operation; refining improves the cleanliness of steel; the molten steel is drawn and poured by a small square billet casting machine, and the casting blank has the following specification: 150X 150mm;
rolling the small square billets by a high-line 28-frame continuous rolling mill, cooling by a water tank, controlling the spinning temperature, and slowly cooling by a stelmor pneumatic cooling line to obtain good structural transformation and mechanical properties of steel; rolling specification: phi 5.5mm;
in the steelmaking production process, the carbon content in the low-carbon ferromanganese alloy with larger dosage is definitely limited, the carbon content is required to be less than or equal to 0.6 percent, the sulfur content in the steel is controlled to be between 0.006 and 0.015 percent for ensuring the quality of welding seams, and meanwhile, the rolling temperature is strictly required to realize no annealing, and the finish rolling temperature is 895 to 915 ℃ and the spinning temperature is 925 to 940 ℃.
2. The method for producing wire rods for annealing-free weather-resistant vehicular welding wire steel according to claim 1, wherein the wire rod design chemical composition requirements are 0.06-0.09wt% of carbon content, 0.40-0.50wt% of silicon content, 1.40-1.50wt% of manganese content, 0.015wt% or less of phosphorus content, 0.006-0.015wt% of sulfur content, 0.28-0.38wt% of nickel content, 0.32-0.40wt% of chromium content, 0.22-0.28wt% of copper content, and the balance of impurities which are unavoidable for Fe.
3. The method for producing wire rods for welding wire steel for annealing-free and weather-resistant vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, the initial rolling temperature is 950 ℃, the finishing rolling temperature is 900 ℃ and the spinning temperature is 930 ℃.
4. The method for producing wire rods for welding wire steel for annealing-free and weather-resistant vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, the measured initial rolling temperature of the billet is 970 ℃, the finish rolling temperature is 910 ℃ and the spinning temperature is 934 ℃.
CN202310223723.7A 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle Pending CN116497263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310223723.7A CN116497263A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310223723.7A CN116497263A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116497263A true CN116497263A (en) 2023-07-28

Family

ID=87319148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310223723.7A Pending CN116497263A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116497263A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107350657A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-17 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 Weld railway vehicle dynamics gas protecting welding wire
CN109465566A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-15 首钢集团有限公司 Improve production method of the high-strength weathering gas shield welding wire with wire rod with circle performance
CN109576577A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-05 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 The production method of II steel of atmospheric corrosion resistance welding wire TH550-NQ-
CN110042300A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-23 鞍钢股份有限公司 Wire rod for 400 MPa-grade weather-resistant stud, production method and prepared stud
CN111101065A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-05 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 High-strength corrosion-resistant high-temperature-resistant welding wire steel and production method thereof
CN113458155A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-10-01 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Production method for reducing strength of welding wire steel wire rod
CN114507819A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-17 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Production method of vehicle atmospheric corrosion resistant 500MPa grade welding wire steel
CN114571133A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-03 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Weather-resistant 550 MPa-grade welding wire steel
CN114875332A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-09 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Production method of annealing-free wire rod for high-strength alloy welding wire of 80 kilograms or more
CN115747613A (en) * 2022-11-01 2023-03-07 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Production method of wire rod for railway sleeper steel bar

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107350657A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-17 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 Weld railway vehicle dynamics gas protecting welding wire
CN109465566A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-15 首钢集团有限公司 Improve production method of the high-strength weathering gas shield welding wire with wire rod with circle performance
CN109576577A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-05 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 The production method of II steel of atmospheric corrosion resistance welding wire TH550-NQ-
CN110042300A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-23 鞍钢股份有限公司 Wire rod for 400 MPa-grade weather-resistant stud, production method and prepared stud
CN111101065A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-05 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 High-strength corrosion-resistant high-temperature-resistant welding wire steel and production method thereof
CN113458155A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-10-01 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Production method for reducing strength of welding wire steel wire rod
CN114507819A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-17 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Production method of vehicle atmospheric corrosion resistant 500MPa grade welding wire steel
CN114571133A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-03 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Weather-resistant 550 MPa-grade welding wire steel
CN114875332A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-09 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Production method of annealing-free wire rod for high-strength alloy welding wire of 80 kilograms or more
CN115747613A (en) * 2022-11-01 2023-03-07 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Production method of wire rod for railway sleeper steel bar

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110343954B (en) Steel for automobile engine connecting rod and manufacturing method thereof
CN103160729B (en) Medium-carbon microalloyed steel for engineering machinery caterpillar chain piece and production process thereof
CN112662933A (en) Preparation method of low-temperature impact toughness-resistant wind power steel
CN112011737B (en) 390 MPa-grade-20-DEG C-resistant hot-rolled angle steel for bridge structure and production method thereof
CN110791705A (en) 340 MPa-grade Ti-P series phosphorus-added high-strength IF steel belt for automobile and manufacturing method thereof
WO2023056792A1 (en) Magnesium-containing steel 45 and preparation process therefor
CN110938776A (en) Wire rod for welding wire steel and production method thereof
CN109881121B (en) Chloride ion corrosion-resistant high-strength anti-seismic reinforcing steel bar and production method and application thereof
CN102500960B (en) Production method of low-carbon welding wire steel
CN112813346A (en) Cold heading steel suitable for 6.8 and 8.8-grade weather-resistant fasteners and production method thereof
CN114164376A (en) Low-carbon peritectic steel continuous casting round billet for high-pressure boiler and manufacturing method thereof
CN114134406A (en) Spherical tank steel plate with 20-50mm thick drop hammer and excellent low-temperature toughness of core and manufacturing method thereof
CN111004975A (en) Screw-thread steel for building and production method thereof
CN113337663A (en) Method for solving surface micro-defects of spring steel wire rod
CN107868919A (en) A kind of resistance to hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid corrosion steel and preparation method thereof
CN111593253A (en) Manufacturing process of wire rod for prestressed concrete steel bar
CN116426842A (en) Steel for Nb-Ti component L360M-WG hot-bending bend and production method thereof
CN114752847B (en) Annealing-free high-strength cold forging steel and manufacturing method thereof
CN115305406A (en) Production method of fine-grain HRBF400 spiral shell
CN116497263A (en) Production method of annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for welding wire steel of vehicle
CN114561598A (en) 2200 MPa-grade wire rod for steel wire and manufacturing method thereof
CN114959461A (en) Micro niobium alloying Q355B low alloy high strength structural steel plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN117403022A (en) Production method of rare earth microalloyed annealing-free weather-resistant wire rod for vehicle welding wire steel
CN117721372A (en) Production method of wire rod for carbon spiral spring steel
CN115058646B (en) High-strength low-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant steel for vehicle-mounted gas cylinder and manufacturing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination