CN116494360A - Ceramic pot blank glazing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ceramic cookers, in particular to ceramic cooker blank glazing equipment, which comprises a bracket, a mounting rack and the like; the support is provided with two, and two support lower parts all rigid couplings have a mounting bracket. According to the invention, the two first sponge blocks, the two second sponge blocks and the two third sponge blocks are rotated in a reciprocating manner, so that the outer surface, the upper edge and the inner surface of the ceramic pot blank are supplemented with water, the ceramic pot blank is cleaned through friction among the two first sponge blocks, the two second sponge blocks and the two third sponge blocks and the ceramic pot blank, so that embryo powder and dust attached to the ceramic pot blank are removed, fine holes and tiny tool marks on the surface of the blank are avoided, the problems of pits, pinholes, glaze shrinkage and the like are avoided after the ceramic pot blank is fired, the whole bottom surface of the ceramic pot blank is glazed through rotation of the glaze table, and meanwhile, the glaze is prevented from precipitating through rotation of the glaze table, so that glazing is more uniform.

Description

A kind of glazing equipment for ceramic pot embryo body

technical field

The invention relates to the field of ceramic pots, in particular to a device for glazing ceramic pot embryos.

Background technique

Existing Chinese patent (CN111203964B) is a kind of external glaze dipping auxiliary frame for ceramic glazing:

Pour the glaze slurry into the first cylinder, and then start the first motor so that the fixed frame and the L-shaped support rod drive the ceramic to rotate to the bottom of the first cylinder, and then the fixed frame can be pushed to drive the ceramic to move downward to contact the glaze slurry For glazing, there is no need to move the ceramics into the glaze slurry for glazing, avoiding the contact between the glaze slurry and the hand and causing damage to the opponent. The work efficiency is still high, but there are some defects in this method;

Before the ceramics are glazed, because after the ceramics are formed and drawn, the surface of the embryo body often has pores and small knife marks, and germ powder and dust are attached to it. Direct glazing and firing can easily lead to pitting, pinholes and shrinkage. Glaze defects such as glaze, and when glazing, the glaze is easily precipitated in the material pool, but in the prior art, the glaze is only turned in the middle of the material pool, which can easily lead to poor mixing of glazes on both sides of the material pool Uniformity will seriously affect the firing effect. At the same time, when the ceramic is taken out, excess glaze will easily remain on the edge of the ceramic. If it is not cleaned in time, the glaze surface will be uneven, which will further affect the firing effect.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the disadvantage that excess glaze is easily left on the edges of the ceramics when the ceramics are taken out, the invention provides a ceramic pot body glaze application equipment.

The technical scheme is as follows: a ceramic pot body glazing equipment, including a bracket, a mounting frame, a support plate and an electric conveyor belt; A support plate is connected; an electric conveyor belt is installed between the two supports; it also includes a feeding assembly, a water supply assembly, a dipping assembly, a trimming assembly, a first sponge block, a second sponge block, a third sponge block, and a stirring roller , arc-shaped tube, top block and ejector rod; two support plates are connected with feeding components; the bracket on the right is connected with water replenishment components; two installation frames are connected with dipping components; dipping components are connected with trimming components; Two first sponge blocks are connected; the water supply component is connected with two second sponge blocks; each of the two second sponge blocks is fixedly connected with a third sponge block; the glaze dipping component is connected with a stirrer for stirring the glaze roller; the trimming component is connected with an arc-shaped tube for scraping off excess glaze on the ceramic pot body; the trimming component is connected with a top block; the trimming component is connected with a push rod.

As a preference, the outer annular surface of each first sponge block is equidistantly provided with a plurality of sponge ridges, which are used to replenish water and remove dust from the outer surface of the ceramic body, and the sponge ridges gradually increase from top to bottom, The water absorption capacity of the lower part of the sponge protruding strips is increased, and when water flows down along the groove, it is absorbed by the sponge protruding strips.

Preferably, the lower part of each third sponge block is curved to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the ceramic pot body, and the lower part of each third sponge block is thinner to avoid more water remaining in the ceramic pot body.

Preferably, an arc-shaped rubber sheet is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of each arc-shaped tube for scraping off excess glaze, and each arc-shaped upper part is pierced with a plurality of round holes for guiding excess glaze. Glaze, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the upper surface of each arc-shaped tube, which is used to limit the excess glaze.

As a preference, a hemispherical bump is provided on the upper part of each top block for scraping off excess glaze, and a hemispherical head is provided on the upper part of each ejector rod, and balls are arranged in the hemispherical head for adjusting the ceramic embryo. The body is trimmed.

Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a first electric slide rail, a first electric slider, a first fixed plate, a first electric actuator, a slide rod, a support plate and a suction cup; The first electric slide rail; a first electric slider is slidably connected to the two first electric slide rails; the two first electric sliders are jointly fixed with a first fixed plate; the first fixed plate is fixed with a Two symmetrically arranged first electric actuators; two sliding rods are affixed to the middle of the first fixing plate; a supporting plate is affixed to the telescopic parts of the two first electric actuators; the supporting plate is affixed to the two sliding rods; A plurality of suction cups are equidistantly installed on the support plate.

Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a second electric actuator, an L-shaped plate, a fixing ring, a second motor, a cylinder, a second fixing plate, a water tank, a connecting rod, a first conduit and The second conduit; the first motor is installed on the upper part of the bracket on the right; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft, and the lower part of the first transmission shaft is provided with protruding lines equidistantly; the first transmission shaft and the right side The bracket is rotationally connected; the upper part of the bracket on the right is fixedly connected with the second electric actuator; the expansion part of the second electric actuator is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate; the first drive shaft is slidingly connected with a fixed ring; the fixed ring is fixed with the L-shaped plate connected; the lower part of the fixed ring is slidingly connected with two second symmetrically arranged second motors; the lower surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a cylinder; the cylinder is rotatably connected with a second fixed plate; the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a water tank; The water tank is fixedly connected with two second motors; the output shafts of the two second motors are fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the two connecting rods are connected with the water tank in rotation; the water tank is connected with two symmetrically arranged first conduits; two Each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first sponge block; each of the two first conduits is fixedly connected to a first sponge block; a second conduit is fixedly connected to the two first conduits; each of the two first conduits is connected to a The second sponge block is fixedly connected; each of the two second conduits is fixedly connected with a third sponge block.

Preferably, the lower part of the first transmission shaft is provided with protruding strips in a circular equidistant manner, and the middle part of the second fixing plate is penetrated with corresponding holes.

Preferably, the dipping glaze assembly includes a third motor, a fixed box, a fourth motor, a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a connecting shaft, a glaze platform, a second bevel gear, a slurry tank, a third fixed plate, a second Two electric slide rails, the second electric slider, the first connecting plate, spur gears and racks; the third motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame on the left; the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a fixed box; the fixed box is connected with the two The first installation frame is rotationally connected; the right part of the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with the fourth motor; the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed box; the second transmission shaft is equidistantly fixedly connected There are multiple first bevel gears; the upper part of the fixed box is equidistantly rotated and connected with multiple connecting shafts; each connecting shaft is fixed with a glaze table; the lower part of each connecting shaft is fixed with a second bevel gear; all Each of the second bevel gears meshes with a first bevel gear; a slurry tank is installed between the two mounting brackets; the slurry tank is connected to the trimming assembly; a third fixed plate is fixed on the front of the outer wall of the slurry tank; the third The fixing plate is connected with the trimming assembly; the rear part of the outer wall of the slurry tank is fixedly connected with the second electric slide rail; the second electric slide rail is slidingly connected with the second electric slide block; the second electric slide block is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate ; The first connecting plate is slidingly connected to the slurry tank; the first connecting plate is connected to the stirring roller in rotation; a spur gear is fixedly connected to the stirring roller; a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slurry tank;

Preferably, the trimming assembly includes a third electric slide rail, a third electric slide block, a second connecting plate, a wedge plate, a third electric actuator, a connecting frame, a third conduit, an elastic member, a sliding frame and a spring rod; A third electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper part of the material pool; multiple third electric sliders are slidably connected to the third electric slide rail; each third electric slider is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate; A wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second connecting plate; multiple third electric actuators are fixed equidistantly connected to the lower part of the third fixing plate; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of each third electric actuator; Each frame is fixedly connected with an arc tube; each arc tube lower part is fixedly connected with a third guide tube; each third guide tube is slidably connected with a sliding frame; each third guide tube is covered with an elastic One end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the arc tube, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the sliding frame; a spring rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of each sliding frame; each sliding frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of top blocks; Each sliding frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of ejector rods, and the ejector rods are located in front of the ejector blocks, and each ejector rod corresponds to each ejector block one by one.

The advantages and positive effects that the present invention has are:

1. The two first sponge blocks, the two second sponge blocks and the two third sponge blocks are turned around by reciprocating rotation, so as to replenish water on the outer surface, upper edge and inner surface of the ceramic body, and The ceramic pot body is cleaned by friction between the two first sponge blocks, the two second sponge blocks and the two third sponge blocks and the ceramic pot body, so that the germ powder and the ceramic pot body are adhered to Dust removal, so as to avoid pores and small knife marks on the surface of the embryo body, and avoid problems such as pitting, pinholes, and shrinkage of the ceramic body after firing;

2. Through the rotation of the glaze table, the glaze material in the glaze table is rotated, and then the entire bottom surface of the ceramic body is glazed. At the same time, the precipitation of the glaze material is avoided by the rotation of the glaze table. Compared with the existing technology, the direct use The method of flipping, using the method of glaze rotation, makes the glaze more uniform;

3. Stir the glaze in the slurry tank by stirring rollers, effectively avoiding the precipitation of the glaze in the slurry tank, and make the glaze in the slurry tank evenly mixed by reciprocating movement, thereby improving the ceramic body. Glazing effect and post-firing effect;

4. Scrape off the excess glaze remaining on the lower edge of the ceramic body through the arc-shaped rubber sheet, and finally flow into the slurry pool through the multiple round holes and the third conduit in the upper part of the arc, so as to realize the recovery of glaze , avoiding waste;

5. The ceramic pot body is trimmed by arc-shaped rubber sheet, top block and ejector rod, so as to improve the glazing effect of the ceramic pot body and improve the post-firing quality of the ceramic pot body.

Description of drawings

What Fig. 1 shows is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the glazing equipment for the ceramic clay body of the present invention;

What Fig. 2 shows is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the ceramic body glazing equipment of the present invention;

What Fig. 3 shows is the ceramic pot embryo body schematic diagram of ceramic pot embryo body glazing equipment of the present invention;

Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding assembly of the ceramic body glazing equipment of the present invention;

Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water supply component of the ceramic pot body glazing equipment of the present invention;

Figure 6 shows a partial sectional view of the water supply component of the ceramic pot body glazing equipment of the present invention;

What Fig. 7 shows is the first partial cross-sectional view of the dipping glaze assembly of the ceramic pot body glazing equipment of the present invention;

Figure 8 shows the second partial cross-sectional view of the dipping glaze assembly of the ceramic pot body glazing equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the trimming component of the ceramic body glazing equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 10 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the trimming assembly of the ceramic pot body glazing equipment of the present invention.

Explanation of reference signs:

1-bracket, 11-mounting frame, 2-support plate, 3-electric conveyor belt, 4-ceramic pot body, 41-groove;

201-the first electric slide rail, 202-the first electric slider, 203-the first fixed plate, 204-the first electric actuator, 205-sliding rod, 206-support plate, 207-suction cup;

301-first motor, 302-first transmission shaft, 303-second electric actuator, 304-L-shaped plate, 305-fixed ring, 306-second motor, 307-cylinder, 308-second fixed plate, 309-water tank, 310-connecting rod, 311-the first conduit, 312-the first sponge block, 313-the second conduit, 314-the second sponge block, 315-the third sponge block;

401-third motor, 402-fixed box, 403-fourth motor, 404-second transmission shaft, 405-first bevel gear, 406-coupling, 407-glaze table, 408-second bevel gear, 409- Slurry pool, 410-third fixed plate, 411-second electric slide rail, 412-second electric slide block, 413-first connecting plate, 414-stirring roller, 415-spur gear, 416-rack;

501-the third electric slide rail, 502-the third electric slider, 503-the second connecting plate, 504-wedge plate, 505-the third electric actuator, 506-connecting frame, 507-arc tube, 5071-arc Shaped rubber sheet, 5072-block, 508-the third conduit, 509-elastic part, 510-sliding frame, 511-spring bar, 512-jack, 513-jack.

Detailed ways

The above solution will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not indicated are usually the conditions in routine experiments.

Example 1

A kind of glazing equipment for ceramic body 4, as shown in Figure 1-6, includes a bracket 1, a mounting frame 11, a support plate 2 and an electric conveyor belt 3; there are two brackets 1, the bracket 1 is iron, and two The lower part of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 11; the upper parts of the two brackets 1 are fixedly connected with a support plate 2, and the support plate 2 is made of aluminum alloy; an electric conveyor belt 3 is installed between the two brackets 1;

It also includes a feeding component, a water replenishing component, a dipping component, a trimming component, a first sponge block 312, a second sponge block 314, a third sponge block 315, a stirring roller 414, an arc tube 507, a top block 512 and a push rod 513; two support plates 2 are connected with a feeding assembly; the support 1 on the right is connected with a water supply assembly; the two installation frames 11 are connected with a dipping assembly; the dipping assembly is connected with a trimming assembly; The first sponge block 312 that removes dust on the outer surface of the ceramic pot body 4, and the outer ring surface of each first sponge block 312 is provided with a plurality of sponge convex strips at equal intervals, and the sponge convex strips gradually increase from top to bottom. increase, so that the water absorption of the bottom of the sponge protruding strip increases; the water replenishment assembly is connected with two second sponge blocks 314 for replenishing water on the upper edge of the ceramic pot body 4; each of the two second sponge blocks 314 is fixed There is a third sponge block 315 for replenishing water on the inner wall of the ceramic pot body 4, and the lower part of the third sponge block 315 is curved; the dipping assembly is connected to the stirring roller 414; the trimming assembly is connected to the arc tube 507; The trimming component is connected with a top block 512 for cleaning excess glaze on the ceramic pot body 4; the trimming component is connected with a push rod 513 for trimming the ceramic pot body 4.

The outer annular surface of each first sponge block 312 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of sponge ridges, which are used to replenish water and remove dust from the outer surface of the ceramic body 4, and the sponge ridges gradually increase from top to bottom. The water absorption of the lower part of the sponge ridge increases, and when water flows down along the groove 41, it is absorbed by the sponge ridge.

Each second sponge block 314 is arranged in an arc shape, and is used for replenishing water on the upper edge of the ceramic pot body 4 .

The lower part of each third sponge block 315 is set to a curved shape, which is used to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the ceramic pot body 4, and the lower part of each third sponge block 315 is thinner to avoid more water remaining in the ceramic pot body 4 Inside.

An arc-shaped rubber sheet 5071 is bonded to the middle of the upper surface of each arc-shaped tube 507 for scraping off excess glaze, and each arc-shaped upper part is pierced with a plurality of round holes for guiding excess glaze material, and each arc tube 507 upper surface front and rear are fixed with a baffle 5072, used for limiting the redundant glaze.

The upper part of each top block 512 is provided with a hemispherical bump, which is used to scrape off excess glaze. Make trims.

The feeding assembly includes a first electric slide rail 201, a first electric slider 202, a first fixed plate 203, a first electric actuator 204, a slide bar 205, a support plate 206 and a suction cup 207; the lower surfaces of the two support plates 2 A first electric slide rail 201 is fixedly connected; a first electric slide block 202 is slidably connected to the two first electric slide rails 201; two first electric slide blocks 202 are jointly bolted to a first fixing plate 203; two first electric actuators 204 distributed left and right are fixed on the first fixed plate 203; two sliding rods 205 are fixed in the middle of the first fixed plate 203, and the two sliding rods 205 are located between the two first electric actuators. Between the actuators 204 ; the telescoping parts of the two first electric actuators 204 are jointly bolted to a support plate 206 ; the support plate 206 is fixedly connected to the two sliding rods 205 ; and a plurality of suction cups 207 are equidistantly installed on the support plate 206 .

The water supplement assembly includes a first motor 301, a first transmission shaft 302, a second electric actuator 303, an L-shaped plate 304, a fixing ring 305, a second motor 306, a cylinder 307, a second fixing plate 308, a water tank 309, Rod 310, first conduit 311 and second conduit 313; the upper part of the bracket 1 on the right is bolted to the first motor 301; the output shaft of the first motor 301 is bolted to the first transmission shaft 302, and the lower part of the first transmission shaft 302 is ring-shaped Ribs are equidistantly arranged; the first transmission shaft 302 is rotationally connected with the right bracket 1; the upper part of the right bracket 1 is bolt-connected with the second electric actuator 303; the expansion part of the second electric actuator 303 is inserted with an L-shaped plate 304; the first drive shaft 302 is slidably connected with a fixed ring 305; the fixed ring 305 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 304; the lower part of the fixed ring 305 has an annular groove 41, and the inner circumference of the annular groove 41 is slidably connected with Two second motors 306 distributed front and back; the lower surface of the fixed ring 305 is bolt-connected with a cylinder 307; the cylinder 307 is rotatably connected with a second fixed plate 308; the second fixed plate 308 is fixedly connected with a water tank 309; the water tank 309 and The two second motors 306 are fixedly connected; the output shafts of the two second motors 306 are connected with a connecting rod 310 by bolts; the two connecting rods 310 are rotationally connected with the water tank 309; the water tank 309 is fixedly connected and communicated with two front and rear distribution The two first conduits 311 are respectively located on the outside of a connecting rod 310; the two connecting rods 310 are respectively connected with a first sponge block 312; the two first conduits 311 are respectively connected with a first sponge block 312 affixed; two first conduits 311 are affixed with a second conduit 313; each of the two first conduits 311 is affixed with a second sponge block 314; each of the two second conduits 313 is connected with a third sponge Block 315 is fixed.

The lower part of the first transmission shaft 302 is equidistantly provided with protruding lines, and the middle part of the second fixing plate 308 is penetrated with corresponding holes.

Before glazing: install the glazing equipment on the ceramic pot body 4 to the use position, then connect the external air pump to multiple suction cups 207 and multiple glaze tables 407, and then put them into multiple glaze tables 407 and slurry pools 409 Inject an appropriate amount of glaze, and then control the peripheral mechanical arm to place the ceramic pot body 4 on the electric conveyor belt 3, and control the electric conveyor belt 3 to start to drive the ceramic pot body 4 to move from right to left. When the ceramic pot body 4 When moving to the right below the water tank 309, since the ceramics are formed and drawn, the surface of the embryo body often has pores and small knife marks, and germ powder and dust are attached, direct glazing and firing can easily lead to pitting, needles Hole and glaze defects such as glaze shrinkage, at this time, control the peripheral pump to inject an appropriate amount of water into the water tank 309, and flow along to the two first conduits 311, and then flow to the corresponding first sponge block through the two first conduits 311 312 and the second conduit 313, so that the corresponding second conduit 313, the corresponding second sponge block 314 and the corresponding third sponge block 315 are all filled with water, and then the second electric actuator 303 is controlled to start to drive the L-shaped plate 304 Moving down, the L-shaped plate 304 moves to drive the fixed ring 305 to move down, and then drives all the connected parts to move down, and then drives two first sponge blocks 312, two second sponge blocks 314 and two third sponge blocks. Sponge block 315 moves down, and now two first sponge blocks 312 fit the outer surface of ceramic pot body 4, two second sponge blocks 314 fit the upper edge of ceramic pot body 4, and two third sponges The block 315 fits the inner surface of the ceramic pot body 4, while the second fixed plate 308 moves to the bottom of the first transmission shaft 302, and snaps into the convex strips arranged at the same distance in the ring at the bottom of the first transmission shaft 302, and then controls the first The motor 301 starts, the output shaft of the first motor 301 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 302 to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission shaft 302 drives the second fixed plate 308 to rotate half a circle, and the rotation of the second fixed plate 308 drives all connected parts to rotate half a circle , and then drive two first sponge blocks 312, two second sponge blocks 314 and two third sponge blocks 315 to rotate half a circle, and then control the first motor 301 to start, and the output shaft of the first motor 301 rotates to drive the first transmission The shaft 302 reverses, and then drives all the connected parts to reverse, so that the two first sponge blocks 312, the two second sponge blocks 314 and the two third sponge blocks 315 are turned around by reciprocating rotation, thereby The outer surface, the upper edge and the inner surface of the ceramic pot body 4 replenish water, and pass between two first sponge blocks 312, two second sponge blocks 314 and two third sponge blocks 315 and the ceramic pot body 4 The friction of the ceramic pot embryo body 4 is cleaned, thereby the germ powder and dust attached to the ceramic pot embryo body 4 are removed, thereby avoiding fine holes and small knife marks on the surface of the embryo body, and avoiding the firing of the ceramic pot embryo body 4 Finally, problems such as pitting, pinholes and glaze shrinkage appeared.

And when the first sponge block 312 rotates to the groove 41, the sponge protrusions provided on the outer ring surface of the first sponge block 312 will fit the groove 41. At this time, the second motor 306 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the second motor 306 The rotation drives the connecting rod 310 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 310 drives the first sponge block 312 to rotate, so that the sponge protruding line provided on the outer ring surface of the first sponge block 312 rotates at the groove 41, so that the embryo attached in the groove 41 Powder and dust are removed, and when the sponge ridge provided on the outer ring surface of the first sponge block 312 rotates at the groove 41, the sponge ridge will rub against the edge of the groove 41, thereby causing the sponge ridge to be squeezed. pressure, so as to squeeze out the water in the sponge protruding strips. At this time, the water will flow down along the groove 41. Since the sponge protruding strips are set to gradually increase from top to bottom, the water absorption of the lower part of the sponge protruding strips will increase. Increase, when the water flows down along the groove 41, the water is absorbed by the bottom of the sponge protruding strip, thereby preventing the water from continuing to flow down, thereby avoiding the impact on the glazing operation on the lower surface of the ceramic pot.

Embodiment two:

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 7-8, the dipping glaze assembly includes a third motor 401, a fixed box 402, a fourth motor 403, a second transmission shaft 404, a first bevel gear 405, and a connecting shaft 406 , glaze table 407, second bevel gear 408, slurry pool 409, third fixed plate 410, second electric slide rail 411, second electric slide block 412, first connecting plate 413, spur gear 415 and rack 416; The mounting bracket 11 on the left is fixedly connected with a third motor 401; the output shaft of the third motor 401 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 402; the fixed box 402 is rotationally connected with the two mounting brackets 11; Four motors 403; the output shaft of the fourth motor 403 is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft 404; the second transmission shaft 404 is rotationally connected with the fixed box 402; the second transmission shaft 404 is equidistantly fixed with at least seven first bevel gears 405 ; The upper part of the fixed box 402 is equidistantly rotated and connected with at least seven connecting shafts 406; each connecting shaft 406 is fixedly connected with a glaze table 407; the lower part of each connecting shaft 406 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 408; all Each of the second bevel gears 408 meshes with a first bevel gear 405, the rotation of the first bevel gear 405 drives the rotation of the corresponding second bevel gear 408, the rotation of the second bevel gear 408 drives the rotation of the corresponding connecting shaft 406, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 406 Drive the corresponding glaze platform 407 to rotate, and then make the glaze in the glaze platform 407 rotate, and then glaze the entire bottom surface of the ceramic pot body 4; A slurry pool 409 is installed between the two mounting frames 11; 409 is connected with the trimming assembly; the front portion of the outer wall of the slurry pool 409 is fixedly connected with a third fixed plate 410; the third fixed plate 410 is connected with the trimming assembly; the rear portion of the outer wall of the slurry pool 409 is fixedly connected with a second electric slide rail 411; The second electric slide rail 411 is slidably connected with a second electric slider 412; the second electric slide 412 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 413; the first connecting plate 413 is slidingly connected with the slurry pool 409; the first connecting plate 413 It is rotatably connected with the stirring roller 414; the stirring roller 414 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 415; the bottom of the inner wall of the slurry tank 409 is fixedly connected with a rack 416; the rack 416 meshes with the spur gear 415, and the rotation of the spur gear 415 drives the stirring roller 414 to rotate. Then the stirring roller 414 is moved and rotated in the slurry pool 409, so that the glaze is stirred in the slurry pool 409 by the stirring roller 414, effectively avoiding the precipitation of the glaze in the slurry pool 409, and by reciprocating The way of moving makes the glaze material in the slurry tank 409 mix evenly, thereby improving the glaze application effect of the ceramic pot body 4 and the later firing effect.

When glazing: when multiple ceramic pot bodies 4 are moved to the upper surface of a glaze table 407, the peripheral air pump is controlled to start, so that one ceramic pot body 4 is sucked by each of the multiple glaze tables 407, realizing A plurality of ceramic pot bodies 4 are clamped and fixed, and then the third motor 401 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the third motor 401 rotates to drive the fixed box 402 to rotate, and the fixed box 402 rotates to drive all connected parts to rotate, thereby driving multiple glazes. The table 407 rotates and tilts. At this time, the glaze in the glaze table 407 will flow and flow to the bottom surface of the ceramic body 4. At the same time, the fourth motor 403 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 403 rotates to drive the second transmission shaft. 404 rotates, the rotation of the second transmission shaft 404 drives a plurality of first bevel gears 405 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gears 405 drives the rotation of the corresponding second bevel gears 408, the rotation of the second bevel gears 408 drives the rotation of the corresponding coupling shafts 406, and the The rotation of the shaft 406 drives the corresponding glaze table 407 to rotate, thereby causing the glaze material in the glaze table 407 to rotate, and then to glaze the entire bottom surface of the ceramic body 4, and at the same time, the rotation of the glaze table 407 prevents the glaze material from precipitating. Compared with the way of directly turning over in the prior art, the way of turning the glaze material makes the glazing more uniform.

After the glaze is applied to the bottom surface of the ceramic clay body 4, since the glaze is easily precipitated in the slurry pool 409, in the prior art, the glaze is only stirred in the middle of the pool, which can easily cause the sides of the pool to The uneven mixing of the glaze material seriously affects the firing effect. At this time, the third motor 401 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the third motor 401 rotates to drive the fixed box 402 to rotate, and the fixed box 402 rotates to drive all connected parts to rotate, and then drives multiple A glaze table 407 is rotated into the slurry pool 409, and then the ceramic body 4 is immersed in the glaze in the slurry pool 409, and then the fourth motor 403 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 403 rotates to drive the second drive shaft 404 rotates, and then drives all connected parts to rotate, and then makes a plurality of pottery pot bodies 4 rotate in the glaze, then controls the second electric slide block 412 to move along the second electric slide rail 411, and the second electric slide block The movement of 412 drives the first connecting plate 413 to move, and the movement of the first connecting plate 413 drives the stirring roller 414 to move, and then drives the spur gear 415 to move and rotate along the rack 416, so that the spur gear 415 rotates to drive the stirring roller 414 to rotate, thereby making The stirring roller 414 moves and rotates in the slurry pool 409, thereby realizing stirring the glaze in the slurry pool 409 by the stirring roller 414, effectively avoiding the precipitation of the glaze in the slurry pool 409, and through the reciprocating movement The method makes the glaze in the slurry pool 409 evenly mixed, thereby improving the glazing effect of the ceramic body 4 and the later firing effect.

Embodiment three:

On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 9-10, the trimming assembly includes a third electric slide rail 501, a third electric slider 502, a second connecting plate 503, a wedge plate 504, and a third electric actuator 505 , connecting frame 506, third conduit 508, elastic member 509, sliding frame 510 and spring rod 511; the upper part of the slurry pool 409 is fixedly connected with a third electric slide rail 501; the third electric slide rail 501 is slidingly connected with a plurality of first Three electric sliders 502; each third electric slider 502 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 503; the lower part of each second connecting plate 503 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped plate 504; the lower part of the third fixing plate 410, etc. A plurality of third electric actuators 505 are fixedly connected to each other; a connecting frame 506 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of each third electric actuator 505; each connecting frame 506 is fixedly connected to an arc tube 507; each arc A third conduit 508 is affixed to the bottom of the shaped tube 507; a sliding frame 510 is slidably connected to each third conduit 508; an elastic member 509 is sleeved on the outside of each third conduit 508, and one end of the elastic member 509 Fixed to the arc tube 507, and the other end of the elastic member 509 is fixed to the sliding frame 510; a spring rod 511 is fixed to the lower part of each sliding frame 510; each sliding frame 510 is fixed to a plurality of top blocks 512 each sliding frame 510 is fixedly connected with a plurality of push rods 513, and the push rods 513 are located in front of the top block 512, and each push rod 513 corresponds to each top block 512 one by one.

The first electric actuator 204 , the second electric actuator 303 and the third electric actuator 505 are electric push rods, and the elastic member 509 is a spring.

When feeding: control the two first electric actuators 204 to start to drive the support plate 206 to move downward, and the movement of the support plate 206 drives a plurality of suction cups 207 to move downward, so that each of the plurality of suction cups 207 moves to a ceramic pot. Inside the body 4, control the start of the peripheral air pump at the same time, so that the ceramic pot body 4 is sucked by a plurality of suction cups 207, and multiple ceramic pot bodies 4 are clamped and fixed, and then the two first electric sliders are controlled 202 each move forward along a first electric slide rail 201, the movement of the two first electric sliders 202 drives the first fixed plate 203 to move, and the movement of the first fixed plate 203 drives all the connected parts to move, thereby driving multiple The ceramic pot body 4 moves forward, and now a plurality of ceramic pot bodies 4 each move to the upper surface of a glaze table 407, and are supported by the glaze table 407, thereby realizing the feeding operation of the ceramic pot body 4.

When trimming: when the ceramic clay pot body 4 was taken out from the glaze in the slurry pool 409, the lower edge of the ceramic pot body 4 was very likely to have excess glaze remaining, and the excess glaze of the ceramic pot body 4 In the first groove 41, it is very easy to accumulate redundant glaze. At this time, the third motor 401 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the third motor 401 rotates to drive the fixed box 402 to rotate, and the fixed box 402 rotates to drive all parts connected to rotate, so that The ceramic pot body 4 is perpendicular to the bottom of the slurry pool 409, so that the opening of the ceramic pot body 4 faces forward. At this time, the third electric actuator 505 is controlled to start and drive the corresponding connecting frame 506 to move backward, and the connecting frame 506 moves Drive the corresponding arc tube 507 to move, and the arc tube 507 moves to drive the corresponding third conduit 508 to move, and then drives all the connected parts to move, and then drives the corresponding multiple ejector blocks 512 and the corresponding multiple ejector pins 513 to move After moving close to the ceramic pot body 4, a plurality of top blocks 512 did not touch the ceramic pot body 4, and then control the corresponding third electric slide block 502 to move to the right along the third electric slide rail 501, the third The movement of the electric slider 502 drives the corresponding second connecting plate 503 to move, and the movement of the second connecting plate 503 drives the corresponding wedge plate 504 to move, so that the wedge plate 504 moves to squeeze the spring rod 511, and makes the spring rod 511 go down Move, the spring rod 511 moves to drive the sliding frame 510 to move, and then stretches the elastic member 509, while the sliding frame 510 moves to drive the corresponding plurality of top blocks 512 and the corresponding plurality of push rods 513 to move downward, so that the top blocks 512 and The push rod 513 is lower than the arc-shaped rubber sheet 5071, and then the third electric actuator 505 is controlled to start to drive the corresponding connecting frame 506 to continue to move backward, so that the arc-shaped rubber sheet 5071 touches the lower edge of the ceramic pot body 4, Thereby scrape off the excess glaze remaining on the lower edge of the ceramic pot body 4, and finally flow into the slurry pool 409 through a plurality of round holes and the third conduit 508 through the arc-shaped upper part, thereby realizing the recovery of the glaze and avoiding wasted;

After the arc-shaped rubber sheet 5071 scrapes off the remaining excess glaze on the lower edge of the ceramic pot body 4, control the corresponding third electric slide block 502 to move to the left along the third electric slide rail 501, and the third electric slide block 502 The movement drives all the connected parts to move, and then drives the wedge plate 504 to move. At this time, the wedge plate 504 will no longer squeeze the spring rod 511, so that the sliding frame 510 is reset by the rebound force generated by the elastic member 509, so that the corresponding The plurality of top blocks 512 move upwards to fit the groove 41. At this time, the third electric actuator 505 is controlled to start to drive the corresponding connecting frame 506 to continue to move backward, and then drive all the connected parts to move, and then drive the corresponding multiple parts. The top blocks 512 move backwards, thereby scraping out the accumulated glaze in the groove 41 through a plurality of top blocks 512, thus avoiding excess glaze accumulated in the groove 41, and passing through the plurality of top blocks 512 at the same time After the glaze accumulated in the groove 41 is scraped off, part of the glaze will overflow from the edge of the groove 41. At this time, as the connecting frame 506 continues to move, the glaze overflowing from the edge of the groove 41 will be scraped by the arc-shaped rubber sheet 5071. At this time, part of the glaze still overflows to the inner edge of the groove 41. As the connecting frame 506 continues to move, it moves into the groove 41 through the push rod 513, and the glaze is pasted by the ball on the top of the push rod 513. Groove 41, so as to achieve the trimming of the ceramic body 4, and then control the fourth motor 403 to start, the output shaft of the fourth motor 403 rotates to drive the second transmission shaft 404 to rotate 180 degrees, and then drives the connected All parts are rotated by 180 degrees, and then the ceramic pot body 4 is trimmed by the arc-shaped rubber sheet 5071, the top block 512 and the ejector rod 513, thereby improving the glazing effect of the ceramic pot body 4 and improving the ceramic pot body. Post-fire quality of embryo body 4.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of glazing equipment for pottery body, comprising support (1), mounting frame (11), support plate (2) and electric conveyor belt (3); support (1) is provided with two, two supports (1 ) are fixedly connected with a mounting frame (11) at the bottom; a support plate (2) is fixedly connected with the upper parts of the two supports (1); an electric conveyor belt (3) is installed between the two supports (1); it is characterized in that , also includes a feeding component, a water replenishing component, a dipping component, a trimming component, a first sponge block (312), a second sponge block (314), a third sponge block (315), a stirring roller (414), an arc Pipe (507), top block (512) and ejector rod (513); two support plates (2) are connected with feeding assembly; the bracket (1) on the right is connected with water supply assembly; two mounting brackets (11) are connected There is a dipping glaze assembly; the dipping glaze assembly is connected with a trimming assembly; the water replenishment assembly is connected with two first sponge blocks (312); the water replenishment assembly is connected with two second sponge blocks (314); the two second sponge blocks (314) Each is fixed with a third sponge block (315); the dipping component is connected with a stirring roller (414) for stirring the glaze; The arc tube (507); the trimming assembly is connected with a top block (512); the trimming assembly is connected with a push rod (513). 2. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ring surface of each first sponge block (312) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of sponge ribs, which are used to replenish water and remove dust from the outer surface of the ceramic body (4), and the sponge ribs are arranged from top to bottom Gradually increasing, the water absorption of the bottom of the sponge ridge increases, and when water flows down along the groove (41), it is absorbed by the sponge ridge. 3. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of each third sponge block (315) is set to a curved shape, which is used to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the ceramic pot body (4), and the lower part of each third sponge block (315) is thinner to avoid more water residue In the ceramic pot embryo body (4). 4. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped rubber sheet (5071) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of each arc-shaped tube (507) for scraping off excess glaze, and each arc-shaped upper part is pierced with a plurality of circular holes for guiding The redundant glaze is flowed, and a stopper (5072) is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the upper surface of each arc tube (507), which is used to limit the redundant glaze. 5. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of each top block (512) is provided with a hemispherical bump, which is used to scrape off excess glaze. Trim the ceramic body. 6. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a first electric slide rail (201), a first electric slider (202), a first fixed plate (203), a first electric actuator (204), a slide bar (205), a support plate (206 ) and suction cups (207); the lower surfaces of the two support plates (2) are fixedly connected with a first electric slide rail (201); the two first electric slide rails (201) are slidably connected with a first electric slide rail block (202); two first electric sliders (202) are jointly affixed with a first fixed plate (203); the first fixed plate (203) is affixed with two symmetrically arranged first electric actuators ( 204); the middle part of the first fixed plate (203) is affixed with two slide bars (205); the telescoping parts of the two first electric actuators (204) are jointly affixed with a support plate (206); the support plate (206) and The two slide bars (205) are fixedly connected; a plurality of suction cups (207) are equidistantly installed on the support plate (206). 7. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water supply assembly includes a first motor (301), a first transmission shaft (302), a second electric actuator (303), an L-shaped plate (304), a fixing ring (305), a second motor (306), a cylinder (307), second fixed plate (308), water tank (309), connecting rod (310), first conduit (311) and second conduit (313); the first motor is installed on the top of the bracket (1) on the right (301); the output shaft of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft (302), and the annular equidistant is provided with convex strips at the bottom of the first transmission shaft (302); the first transmission shaft (302) and the right The support (1) on the right side is rotationally connected; the upper part of the support (1) on the right is fixedly connected with a second electric actuator (303); the expansion part of the second electric actuator (303) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (304); the first The transmission shaft (302) is slidingly connected with a fixed ring (305); the fixed ring (305) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (304); the lower part of the fixed ring (305) is slidingly connected with two symmetrically arranged second motors ( 306); the lower surface of the fixed ring (305) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (307); the cylinder (307) is rotatably connected with a second fixed plate (308); the second fixed plate (308) is fixedly connected with a water tank (309 ); the water tank (309) is fixedly connected with two second motors (306); the output shafts of the two second motors (306) are all fixedly connected with a connecting rod (310); the two connecting rods (310) are connected with the water tank ( 309) rotating connection; the water tank (309) is connected with two symmetrically arranged first conduits (311); two connecting rods (310) are fixedly connected with a first sponge block (312); the two first conduits ( 311) are each affixed with a first sponge block (312); a second conduit (313) is affixed on the two first conduits (311); each of the two first conduits (311) is connected with a second sponge The block (314) is affixed; each of the two second conduits (313) is affixed to a third sponge block (315). 8. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower part of the first transmission shaft (302) is equidistantly provided with protruding lines, and the middle part of the second fixing plate (308) is penetrated with corresponding holes. 9. A kind of equipment for glazing ceramic clay pot body according to claim 7, characterized in that, The dipping glaze assembly includes a third motor (401), a fixed box (402), a fourth motor (403), a second transmission shaft (404), a first bevel gear (405), a connecting shaft (406), a glaze table ( 407), the second bevel gear (408), the slurry pool (409), the third fixed plate (410), the second electric slide rail (411), the second electric slide block (412), the first connecting plate (413 ), spur gear (415) and rack (416); the mounting bracket (11) on the left side is fixedly connected with the third motor (401); the output shaft of the third motor (401) is fixedly connected with fixed box (402); The fixed box (402) is rotationally connected with the two installation frames (11); the right part of the fixed box (402) inwall is fixedly connected with the fourth motor (403); the output shaft of the fourth motor (403) is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft ( 404); the second transmission shaft (404) is rotationally connected with the fixed box (402); the second transmission shaft (404) is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of first bevel gears (405); the upper part of the fixed box (402) is equidistant A plurality of connecting shafts (406) are connected in rotation; a glaze platform (407) is fixedly connected to each connecting shaft (406); a second bevel gear (408) is fixedly connected to the lower part of each connecting shaft (406) ; All the second bevel gears (408) mesh with a first bevel gear (405); a slurry pool (409) is installed between the two installation frames (11); the slurry pool (409) is connected with the trimming assembly The front part of the outer wall of the slurry pool (409) is fixedly connected with the third fixed plate (410); the third fixed plate (410) is connected with the trimming assembly; the rear part of the outer wall of the slurry pool (409) is fixedly connected with the second electric slide rail (411); the second electric slide rail (411) is slidingly connected with the second electric slide block (412); the second electric slide block (412) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (413); the first connecting plate ( 413) is slidingly connected with the slurry tank (409); the first connecting plate (413) is connected with the stirring roller (414) in rotation; the stirring roller (414) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (415); the inner wall of the slurry tank (409) The bottom is fixedly connected with a rack (416); The rack (416) meshes with the spur gear (415). 10. A ceramic pot body glazing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that the trimming assembly includes a third electric slide rail (501), a third electric slide block (502), a second connecting plate (503 ), wedge plate (504), third electric actuator (505), connecting frame (506), third conduit (508), elastic member (509), sliding frame (510) and spring rod (511); slurry A third electric slide rail (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the pool (409); a plurality of third electric slide blocks (502) are slidably connected on the third electric slide rail (501); each third electric slide block (502) A second connecting plate (503) is affixed to the top; a wedge-shaped plate (504) is affixed to the lower part of each second connecting plate (503); a plurality of The third electric actuator (505); each telescopic part of the third electric actuator (505) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (506); each connecting frame (506) is fixedly connected with an arc tube (507) ; Each arc tube (507) bottom is fixedly connected with a third conduit (508); each third conduit (508) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (510); each third conduit (508) An elastic piece (509) is sheathed on the outside, and one end of the elastic piece (509) is affixed to the arc tube (507), and the other end of the elastic piece (509) is affixed to the sliding frame (510); each sliding frame ( 510) a spring bar (511) is affixed to the lower part; each sliding frame (510) is affixed to a plurality of top blocks (512); Each sliding frame (510) is all fixedly connected with a plurality of push rods (513), and the push rods (513) are positioned at the front of the top block (512), and each push rod (513) is connected with each push block (512) One to one correspondence.