CN116493642A - A kind of processing equipment and processing method of aluminum profiles - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to a processing equipment for aluminum profiles and a processing method thereof. The invention installs a 360° rotatable disc in a support frame on the main body of the device, and places holes to be punched The processed aluminum profile is interspersed and clamped in the frame in the disc, so that the aluminum profile can be turned over and adjusted 360° during the drilling process, and then the upper, lower, front, and rear sides of the aluminum profile can be punched without disassembly , which effectively improves the convenience of using the device for punching aluminum profiles, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of punching processing. The translation adjustment is beneficial to avoid the existence of the positioning component from blocking the punching on the surface of the aluminum profile, and further improves the comprehensiveness of the device for punching the aluminum profile.

Description

A kind of processing equipment and processing method of aluminum profiles

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to an aluminum profile processing equipment and a processing method thereof.

Background technique

The aluminum profile processing device is a kind of mechanical equipment for punching and cutting the formed aluminum profile. It is widely used in the secondary processing of the aluminum profile after forming. It is a commonly used mechanical equipment in the field of aluminum profile processing.

In the actual use of the aluminum profile processing device in the prior art, in order to ensure its stability during the processing of the aluminum profile, the aluminum profile is usually clamped and fixed, and the aluminum profile processing device is used for positioning the aluminum profile The clamped tooling is usually a C-shaped clamping structure with a bottom bracket, which makes the bottom of the aluminum profile will be blocked by the bottom bracket after being clamped. Even if the bottom is turned upside down, due to the existence of the bottom bracket, alignment The processing operation on the bottom of the aluminum profile allows the aluminum profile to be processed on only three sides. If the other side needs to be processed, the clamping position of the aluminum profile needs to be readjusted. The operation is cumbersome and greatly affects the processing efficiency of the aluminum profile.

Therefore, we propose an aluminum profile processing equipment and its processing method to solve some problems in the above-mentioned prior art, so as to ensure the high efficiency and comprehensiveness of the aluminum profile processing device during use.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum profile processing equipment and its processing method to solve the problem that the aluminum profile processing device in the prior art proposed in the above background technology is not comprehensive enough to operate the aluminum profile and easily affects the processing efficiency. question.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a processing equipment and processing method for aluminum profiles, including a device main body, and a movable mechanical arm installed on the device main body for drilling aluminum profiles, on the device main body A plurality of positioning components for clamping aluminum profiles are installed, and the positioning components include a support frame fixedly installed on the main body of the device. A disc capable of 360° rotation is installed at the middle position of the top of the support frame, and the disc’s A frame set for a square structure is fixedly installed in the middle position, first electric push rods vertically arranged symmetrically are installed on the upper and lower sides of the frame, and longitudinal The set clamping frame, the front and rear sides of the frame are symmetrically installed with the second electric push rod arranged vertically, and the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods on the front and rear sides are also fixedly installed with the vertical clamping frame, The aluminum profile is clamped in the middle of the four clamping frames up and down, front and back.

Further, the multiple positioning components are located on the same horizontal straight line, and the aluminum profiles are transversely interspersed inside the multiple positioning components.

Further, an arc-shaped groove is opened at the middle position of the top of the support frame, and the disk is installed in the arc-shaped groove, and a ring groove is formed around the middle position of the outer end wall of the disk, and the inside of the ring groove is slidingly connected with two The front and rear symmetrically arranged sliders, the two sliders are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear inner end walls of the arc-shaped groove.

Further, a circular through groove is opened in the middle of the support frame, and the top of the circular through groove communicates with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and the circular groove is rotatably installed with a ring that engages with the outer end wall of the disc. As for the chainring, the axis positions of the chainrings in the plurality of positioning components are jointly fixed with a horizontally arranged shaft, and one end of the shaft is connected to the servo motor.

Further, the control ends of the first electric push rods on the upper and lower sides are connected together, the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods on the upper and lower sides move relatively synchronously, the control ends of the second electric push rods on the front and rear sides are connected together, and the first electric push rods on the front and rear sides are connected together. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods move relative to each other synchronously.

Further, the clamping frame fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod and the clamping frame fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod are respectively located on two different vertical planes on the left and right.

Further, the sides of the plurality of clamping frames in the same positioning assembly that are close to each other are all rotatably installed with clamping rollers arranged parallel to them, and the outer surfaces of the clamping rollers are in contact with the outer surfaces of the aluminum profiles.

Further, symmetrically arranged extension blocks are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the longitudinally arranged clamping frame, and a vertically arranged first rotating cylinder is installed in the extension block, and the two first rotating cylinders corresponding to the upper and lower sides are penetrated with The vertical spline shaft, the upper and lower ends of the vertically arranged clamping frame are also fixedly installed with symmetrically arranged extension blocks, and the second rotating cylinder arranged longitudinally is installed in the extension block, and the two corresponding second rotating cylinders in the front and rear A longitudinal spline shaft runs through the cylinders.

Further, the first rotating cylinder is meshed and socketed on the outside of the vertical spline shaft, the second rotating cylinder is meshed and socketed on the outside of the vertical spline shaft, the first bevel gears are fixedly installed on both ends of the clamping roller, and the first rotating The second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the cylinder and the second rotating cylinder, and the frame is rotatably equipped with a bevel gear that is located on the same vertical plane as the vertical spline shaft and is located on the same vertical plane as the longitudinal spline shaft. The transmission wheel is a plane, and a transmission belt is connected between the transmission wheel and its corresponding vertical spline shaft, and a third bevel gear that meshes with each other is fixedly installed between the transmission wheel and its corresponding vertical spline shaft. A servo motor is connected.

Further, a processing method of aluminum profiles, comprising the following steps:

Step 1. Insert the aluminum profile to be punched into the multiple positioning components installed on the top of the main body of the device;

Step 2. Control the multiple first electric push rods and second electric push rods set up and down in the positioning assembly to start synchronously, and their telescopic ends drive the clamping rollers on the clamping frame to move relative to each other synchronously to clamp the aluminum profile;

Step 3. The movable mechanical arm installed on the main body of the device punches holes on the top of the aluminum profile;

Step 4. The servo motor drives the shaft to rotate, and the toothed plate drives the disc to rotate. The aluminum profile is turned over and adjusted, and the 360° rotation operation enables the upper, lower, front, front, and rear sides of the aluminum profile to be turned over for drilling operations. ;

Step 5. The servo motor drives the transmission wheel to rotate, drives the clamping roller installed in the clamping frame to rotate synchronously, and translates the position of the aluminum profile in the left and right directions, so as to avoid the influence of the positioning component on the drilling operation.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1. In this application, the disc that can be rotated by 360° is installed in the support frame on the main body of the device, and the aluminum profile to be punched is inserted and clamped in the frame in the disc, so that the aluminum profile is punched During processing, 360° flip adjustment can be carried out, and then the upper, lower, front, front and four sides of the aluminum profile can be punched without disassembly, which effectively improves the convenience of using this device to punch aluminum profiles, and is conducive to improving Drilling efficiency;

2. By installing a plurality of positioning components on the same horizontal line, and driving the clamping frame through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod on the four sides of the upper, lower, front and rear sides respectively, the clamping of the aluminum profile is realized. It is beneficial to ensure the stability of the aluminum profile during processing;

3. By installing the disc in the arc-shaped groove on the top of the support frame, and setting the ring groove in the middle of the outer end wall of the disc, cooperate with the sliding of the sliders fixed on the front and rear inner end walls of the arc-shaped groove The connection is beneficial to ensure the stability of the disc when it rotates 360° in the arc groove on the top of the support frame;

4. By installing a toothed disc meshing with the outer end wall of the disc inside the support frame, the rotation adjustment of the disc is realized, and the driving force of the disc rotation is set to be connected from the outside, which can avoid the rotation of the disc from being affected. The influence of the aluminum profile clamped in the middle is beneficial to ensure the flexible and smooth turning operation of the device when processing the aluminum profile;

5. By controlling the synchronous start of the first electric push rods on the upper and lower sides and the synchronous start of the second electric push rods on the front and rear sides, the upper and lower symmetrical clamping frames and the front and rear symmetrical clamping frames can be driven to move relatively synchronously. The aluminum profile is clamped on the central axis of the disc, which is beneficial to ensure the accurate positioning of the aluminum profile after clamping, and to a certain extent improves the positioning accuracy of its punching process;

6. By rotating and installing the clamping roller in the clamping frame, and making the outer surface of the clamping roller contact with the outer surface of the aluminum profile, the rolling and clamping operation of the aluminum profile is realized, which is beneficial to the aluminum profile during the clamping process Adjust the translation in the left and right direction to improve its operation convenience;

7. By installing on the first rotating cylinder, the second rotating cylinder, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, the drive of the clamping roller in the four directions of up, down, front and back is realized, and then Realize the translational adjustment of the left and right directions of the aluminum profile, which is beneficial to avoid the existence of the positioning component from blocking the punching of the aluminum profile surface, and further improves the comprehensiveness of the device for punching the aluminum profile;

8. In the process of loading and unloading, the servo motor will drive the clamping roller to rotate according to the feeding and discharging direction of the aluminum profile, and assist in conveying the loading and unloading of the aluminum profile, which further improves the convenience and efficiency of the device for processing aluminum profiles .

Description of drawings:

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

1 is a perspective view of a plurality of positioning components of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of processing device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a single positioning assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the split view of support frame and disk of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the right view of the inner structure of the disk of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the perspective view of drive wheel, drive belt and the 3rd bevel gear of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the structure within the framework of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a top view of the structure in Fig. 7 of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is an operation flowchart of the processing method of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. The main body of the device; 2. The movable mechanical arm; 3. The positioning component; 301. The disk; 302. The frame; 303. The first electric push rod; 304. The clamping frame; 305. The second electric push rod ; 306, clamping roller; 4, arc groove; 401, ring groove; 402, slider; 403, circular through groove; 404, gear plate; 405, shaft rod; Rotary drum; 502, vertical spline shaft; 503, second rotating drum; 504, longitudinal spline shaft; 6, first bevel gear; 601, second bevel gear; 602, transmission wheel; 603, transmission belt; 604, Third bevel gear.

Detailed ways:

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "sleeved/connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, an embodiment provided by the present invention: an aluminum profile processing device, including a device main body 1, and a movable mechanical arm 2 installed on the device main body 1 for drilling aluminum profiles The main body 1 of the device is equipped with a plurality of positioning components 3 for clamping aluminum profiles, and the positioning component 3 includes a support frame fixedly installed on the main body 1 of the device. The disc 301, and the middle position of the disc 301 is fixedly installed with a frame 302 for a square structure, the upper and lower sides of the frame 302 are symmetrically installed with the first electric push rod 303 vertically arranged, and the first electric push rods 303 are installed on the upper and lower sides. The telescopic ends of the push rods 303 close to each other are fixedly equipped with longitudinally arranged clamping frames 304, and the front and rear sides of the frame 302 are symmetrically equipped with longitudinally arranged second electric push rods 305, and the front and rear sides of the second electric push rods 305 The vertically arranged clamping frames 304 are also fixedly installed on the telescopic ends close to each other, and the aluminum profile is clamped in the middle of the four clamping frames 304 up and down.

When the device is working, the staff connects the device to an external power supply, so that the external power supply provides power support for the device. Then, the staff can control the device to be powered on and start. During the use of the device, the first electric push rod 303 and the second electric push rod 303 The telescopic end of the electric push rod 305 is retracted to its initial position, which makes the largest space reserved between the upper and lower front and rear clamping frames 304, which is conducive to improving the convenience of inserting and installing aluminum profiles between the clamping frames 304 In this application, the disc 301 that can rotate 360° is installed in the support frame on the main body 1 of the device, and the aluminum profile to be punched is inserted and clamped in the frame 302 in the disc 301, so that the aluminum profile 360° turn-over adjustment can be performed during the drilling process, and then the upper, lower, front, front and four sides of the aluminum profile can be punched without disassembly, which effectively improves the convenience of using this device to punch aluminum profiles. It is beneficial to improve the efficiency of punching processing. At the same time, the clamping frame 304 is driven by the first electric push rod 303 and the second electric push rod 305 on the four surfaces of the upper, lower, front and rear sides to realize the clamping of the aluminum profile, which is conducive to ensuring the aluminum profile. Stability is limited during profile processing.

Please refer to Fig. 1, a plurality of positioning components 3 are located on the same horizontal straight line, and the aluminum profiles are inserted horizontally inside the multiple positioning components 3. When the device is working, an infrared sensor for positioning the aluminum profiles is installed on the top of the device main body 1, The infrared sensor is installed on the end wall on the left side of the top of the main body 1 of the device, and corresponds to the installation position of the aluminum profile. The infrared beam emitted by it is irradiated on the left end of the aluminum profile. , realize the determination of the position of the aluminum profile, and then help to ensure the accuracy of the movable mechanical arm 2 for opening the aluminum profile. By installing multiple positioning components 3 on the same horizontal line, the clamping of the aluminum profile during processing is jointly realized. Restrictions are conducive to ensuring the stability of aluminum profiles during processing.

Please refer to Fig. 4, an arc-shaped groove 4 is provided in the middle position of the top of the support frame, and the disc 301 is installed in the arc-shaped groove 4, and an annular groove 401 is provided around the middle position of the outer end wall of the disc 301, and the annular groove The inside of 401 is slidingly connected with two sliders 402 symmetrically arranged front and back, and the two sliders 402 are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner end walls of the arc groove 4 respectively. When the device works, the disk 301 is installed on the support In the arc-shaped groove 4 provided on the top of the frame, and the ring groove 401 is set in the middle of the outer end wall of the disc 301, and the sliding connection of the fixed slider 402 on the front and rear inner end walls of the arc-shaped groove 4 is facilitated. Ensure the stability of the disk 301 when it rotates 360° in the arc-shaped groove 4 on the top of the support frame.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the inner middle position of the support frame is provided with a circular through groove 403, and the top of the circular through groove 403 communicates with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 4, and the circular groove is rotatably installed with The toothed plate 404 meshing with the outer end wall of the disc 301 , the axis positions of the toothed plates 404 in the plurality of positioning assemblies 3 are jointly fixed with a shaft 405 arranged transversely, and one end of the shaft 405 is connected to a servo motor.

When the device is in operation, the servo motor is powered on to drive the shaft 405 connected to the drive shaft to rotate, and the shaft 405 drives the toothed discs 404 in each positioning assembly 3 to rotate synchronously. The outer end wall of the disc 301 is equipped with a The meshing teeth of the gear plate 404, the sliding connection between the slider 402 and the ring groove 401 support the disc 301, avoiding the contact and friction between the teeth on the outer end wall of the disc 301 and the inner end wall of the arc groove 4, by means of The engagement between the toothed disc 404 and the disc 301 provides power for the rotation of the disc 301 and realizes the adjustment of the aluminum profile. The gear plate 404 realizes the rotation adjustment of the disc 301, and the driving force of the disc 301 is set to be connected from the outside, which can prevent the rotation of the disc 301 from being affected by the aluminum profile clamped in the middle, which is beneficial to ensure that the device is stable to the aluminum profile. When processing profiles, perform flexible and smooth turning operations.

Please refer to Figure 7, the control ends of the first electric push rods 303 on the upper and lower sides are connected together, the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods 303 on the upper and lower sides move relative to each other synchronously, and the control ends of the second electric push rods 305 on the front and rear sides are connected together , the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods 305 on the front and rear sides move synchronously. Start, it can drive the vertically symmetrical clamping frame 304 and the front-back symmetrical clamping frame 304 to move relative to each other synchronously, and the aluminum profile is clamped on the central axis of the disc 301, which is beneficial to ensure the accurate positioning of the aluminum profile after clamping. To a certain extent, the positioning accuracy of its punching process has been improved.

Please refer to Fig. 8, the clamping frame 304 fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 303 and the clamping frame 304 fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 305 are respectively on two different vertical planes left and right, and the device works At this time, by setting the fixed clamping frame 304 on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 303 and the fixed clamping frame 304 on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 305 in different vertical planes, clamping in the up, down, front and rear directions can be avoided. The racks 304 collide with each other during synchronous movement, which is beneficial to ensure the stability of the device during use.

Please refer to Fig. 7, the side of a plurality of clamping frames 304 close to each other in the same positioning assembly 3 is all rotatably installed with clamping rollers 306 arranged parallel to it, the outer surface of the clamping rollers 306 is in contact with the outer surface of the aluminum profile, the When the device is working, by rotating the clamping roller 306 and installing it in the clamping frame 304, and making the outer surface of the clamping roller 306 contact with the outer surface of the aluminum profile, the rolling and clamping operation of the aluminum profile is realized, which is beneficial to the clamping process. During the process, the aluminum profile is adjusted in the left and right directions to improve its operation convenience.

Please refer to Fig. 6, the front and rear ends of the longitudinally arranged clamping frame 304 are fixedly installed with symmetrically arranged extension blocks 5, and a vertically arranged first rotating cylinder 501 is installed in the extension block 5, and the two corresponding upper and lower A vertical spline shaft 502 runs through a rotating cylinder 501. The upper and lower ends of the vertically arranged clamping frame 304 are also fixedly installed with symmetrically arranged extension blocks 5, and the extension block 5 is rotatably installed with a second longitudinally arranged The rotating cylinder 503 has a longitudinal spline shaft 504 running through the corresponding two second rotating cylinders 503 at the front and rear. When the device is in operation, the sliding between the first rotating cylinder 501 and the vertical spline shaft 502 Connection, as well as the sliding connection between the second rotating cylinder 503 and the longitudinal spline shaft 504 in the extension block 5, can form sliding restrictions at the two ends of the corresponding clamping frame 304, which is beneficial to ensure that the clamping frame 304 is being driven by the first motor The movement stability when the push rod 303 and the second electric push rod 305 are pushed.

Please refer to Fig. 6, the first rotating cylinder 501 is engaged and sleeved on the outside of the vertical spline shaft 502, the second rotating cylinder 503 is engaged and sleeved on the outside of the vertical spline shaft 504, and both ends of the clamping roller 306 are fixedly installed with the second A bevel gear 6, the first rotating cylinder 501 and the second rotating cylinder 503 are fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 601 meshing with the first bevel gear 6, and the frame 302 is rotatably installed with the vertical spline shaft 502 on the same vertical plane, and the transmission wheel 602 located on the same vertical plane as the longitudinal spline shaft 504, and a transmission belt 603 is connected between the transmission wheel 602 and its corresponding vertical spline shaft 502, and the transmission wheel 602 and its corresponding longitudinal spline A third bevel gear 604 meshing with each other is fixedly installed between the key shafts 504 , and a servo motor is also connected to the transmission wheel 602 .

When the device is working, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the aluminum profile in the left and right directions, it is only necessary to control the servo motor connected to the transmission wheel 602 to start, and the servo motor drives the transmission wheel 602 to rotate, and then the transmission connection with the transmission belt 603, and The meshing of the third bevel gear 604 drives the vertical spline shaft 502 and the longitudinal spline shaft 504 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the vertical spline shaft 502 and the longitudinal spline shaft 504, the corresponding first rotating cylinder 501 and The second rotating drum 503 rotates, and by means of the engagement between the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 601, the clamping rollers 306 in the up and down front and rear clamping frames 304 are driven. By controlling the rotation direction of the servo motor, the aluminum The left and right movement direction of the profile is adjusted. This application realizes by installing on the first rotating cylinder 501, the second rotating cylinder 503, the first bevel gear 6, the second bevel gear 601, the third bevel gear 604, the transmission wheel 602 and the transmission belt 603. The drive of the clamping roller 306 in the four directions of up, down, front and back, and then realize the translation adjustment of the aluminum profile in the left and right directions, which is beneficial to avoid the existence of the positioning component 3 from blocking the hole on the surface of the aluminum profile, and further improves the device. The comprehensiveness of profile punching processing.

Please refer to Fig. 9, a kind of processing method of aluminum profile, comprises the following steps:

Step 1. Insert the aluminum profile to be punched into a plurality of positioning components 3 installed on the top of the main body 1 of the device;

Step 2, control a plurality of first electric push rods 303 and second electric push rods 305 arranged up and down in the positioning assembly 3 to start synchronously, and its telescopic end drives the clamping rollers 306 on the clamping frame 304 to move relatively synchronously, and the aluminum profile clamping;

Step 3, the movable mechanical arm 2 installed on the main body 1 of the device punches holes on the top of the aluminum profile;

Step 4: The servo motor drives the shaft 405 to rotate, drives the tooth plate 404 to drive the disc 301 to rotate, and adjusts the aluminum profile by flipping it over. The 360° rotation operation enables the upper, lower, front, front, and rear sides of the aluminum profile to be turned upside down. punching operation;

Step 5, the servo motor drives the transmission wheel 602 to rotate, drives the clamping roller 306 installed in the clamping frame 304 to rotate synchronously, and translates the position of the aluminum profile in the left and right directions, so as to avoid the existence of the positioning component 3 from affecting the drilling operation .

When this method is used to punch aluminum profiles, during the loading and unloading process, the servo motor will drive the pinch roller 306 to rotate according to the feeding and discharging direction of the aluminum profiles, and assist in conveying the loading and unloading of the aluminum profiles, further The convenience and efficiency of the device for processing aluminum profiles is improved, and the above is the entire working principle of the present invention.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. A processing device for aluminum profiles, comprising a device main body (1), and a movable mechanical arm (2) installed on the device main body (1) for drilling aluminum profiles, characterized in that: the device main body (1) is equipped with a plurality of positioning components (3) for clamping aluminum profiles, and the positioning component (3) includes a support frame fixedly installed on the device main body (1), and the top middle position of the support frame A disc (301) capable of 360° rotation is installed at the central position, and a frame (302) for a square structure is fixedly installed in the middle of the disc (301). The upper and lower sides of the frame (302) are symmetrically installed with vertical The first electric push rod (303) arranged vertically, and the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods (303) on the upper and lower sides are fixedly installed with longitudinally arranged clamping frames (304), and the frame ( 302) are symmetrically installed with longitudinally arranged second electric push rods (305) on the front and rear sides, and vertically arranged clamps are also fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods (305) on the front and rear sides that are close to each other. Holder (304), the aluminum profile is clamped in the middle of four clamping frames (304) up and down. 2 . The processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 1 , characterized in that: multiple positioning components ( 3 ) are located on the same horizontal straight line, and aluminum profiles are transversely interspersed inside the multiple positioning components ( 3 ). 3. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: an arc-shaped groove (4) is provided at the middle of the top of the support frame, and the disc (301) is installed on an arc-shaped In the groove (4), an annular groove (401) is formed around the middle position of the outer end wall of the disc (301), and the inner sliding connection of the annular groove (401) is connected with two sliders (402) symmetrically arranged front and back. ), the two sliders (402) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear inner end walls of the arc groove (4). 4. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 3, characterized in that: a circular through-slot (403) is opened in the middle of the support frame, and the top of the circular through-slot (403) is in contact with The bottom of the arc-shaped groove (4) is connected, and a toothed plate (404) engaged with the outer end wall of the disc (301) is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and the plurality of positioning components (3) A shaft (405) arranged transversely is fixed at the axial center of the gear plate (404), and one end of the shaft (405) is connected to the servo motor. 5. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control ends of the first electric push rods (303) on the upper and lower sides are connected together, and the first electric push rods on the upper and lower sides The telescopic ends of (303) move relatively synchronously, the control ends of the second electric push rods (305) on the front and rear sides are connected together, and the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods (305) on the front and rear sides move relatively synchronously. 6. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping frame (304) fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (303) and the second electric push rod (305) ) The clamping frame (304) fixed on the telescopic end is respectively located on two different vertical planes on the left and right sides. 7. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sides of the multiple clamping frames (304) in the same positioning assembly (3) that are close to each other are all rotated and installed in parallel with it. A pinch roller (306), the outer surface of the pinch roller (306) is in contact with the outer surface of the aluminum profile. 8. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: symmetrically arranged extension blocks (5) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the longitudinally arranged clamping frame (304), and extend A vertically arranged first rotating cylinder (501) is installed for rotation in the block (5), and vertical spline shafts (502) run through the upper and lower corresponding first rotating cylinders (501). The upper and lower ends of the clamping frame (304) are also fixedly equipped with symmetrically arranged extension blocks (5), and a second rotating cylinder (503) arranged longitudinally is installed in the extension block (5). A longitudinal spline shaft (504) runs through between the two second rotating cylinders (503). 9. A processing device for aluminum profiles according to claim 8, characterized in that: the first rotating cylinder (501) is engaged and sleeved on the outside of the vertical spline shaft (502), and the second rotating cylinder (503) is engaged and sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal spline shaft (504), the first bevel gear (6) is fixedly installed on both ends of the clamping roller (306), the first rotating cylinder (501) and the second The second bevel gear (601) meshing with the first bevel gear (6) is fixedly installed on the two rotating cylinders (503), and the frame (302) is rotatably installed with the vertical spline shaft (502) on the same Vertical plane, and the transmission wheel (602) that is positioned at the same vertical plane with the longitudinal spline shaft (504), and the transmission belt (603) is connected between the transmission wheel (602) and its corresponding vertical spline shaft (502) ), the third bevel gear (604) meshing with each other is fixedly installed between the transmission wheel (602) and its corresponding longitudinal spline shaft (504), and the transmission wheel (602) is also connected with a servo motor. 10. A processing method for aluminum profiles, characterized in that: comprising the following steps: Step 1. Insert the aluminum profiles to be punched into the multiple positioning components (3) installed on the top of the device main body (1); Step 2: Control the multiple first electric push rods (303) and second electric push rods (305) set up and down in the positioning assembly (3) to start synchronously, and their telescopic ends drive the clamping on the clamping frame (304). The rollers (306) move relatively synchronously to clamp the aluminum profiles; Step 3, the movable mechanical arm (2) installed on the main body (1) of the device punches holes on the top of the aluminum profile; Step 4: The servo motor drives the shaft (405) to rotate, drives the gear plate (404) to drive the disc (301) to rotate, and adjusts the aluminum profile by flipping it over. The 360° rotation operation makes the upper, lower, front, and rear sides of the aluminum profile Both can be flipped to the top for punching operation; Step 5. The servo motor drives the transmission wheel (602) to rotate, drives the clamping roller (306) installed in the clamping frame (304) to rotate synchronously, and translates the position of the aluminum profile in the left and right directions to avoid positioning the component (3) The existence of will affect the punching operation.