CN116493252A

CN116493252A - Colliery processing sorter convenient to edulcoration

Info

Publication number: CN116493252A
Application number: CN202310492977.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江小凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-05
Filing date: 2023-05-05
Publication date: 2023-07-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of coal mine separation, in particular to a coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal. The invention provides a coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal, which comprises a support, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a double-shaft motor, a rotating shaft, a transmission belt, an air pump, a connecting frame, a fixing frame and a placing frame, wherein the first connecting plate is connected to the front side of the support, the second connecting plate is connected to the rear side of the support, the double-shaft motor is arranged between the first connecting plate and the lower part of the second connecting plate, and the output shaft of the double-shaft motor is respectively connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate in a rotating mode. According to the invention, the sliding rod is pulled left and right to drive the connecting frame and the roller to move left and right, so that the spring is adaptively deformed, the sliding plate and the sliding rod are driven to intermittently move up and down, the elastic piece is also adaptively deformed, a coal mine in the frame body is vibrated, and impurities in the coal mine can drop down through the round hole, so that the aim of removing impurities is fulfilled.

Description

Colliery processing sorter convenient to edulcoration

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of coal mine separation, in particular to a coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal.

Background

The coal mine is an area where the coal resource is mined by mankind in a mining area rich in coal, when the coal mine is mined, more impurities exist on the surface of the coal mine, the coal mine is provided with crushed slag powder and dust, before the coal mine is sorted, the coal mine needs to be decontaminated, the using effect of the coal mine is prevented from being influenced, and the impurities can be prevented from being blocked in parts of the device.

Patent application number is CN211463815U, and publication day is 20200911's patent discloses a sorter for colliery, including sorting mechanism and install in telescopic link group and the electric telescopic link of sorting mechanism both sides, sorting mechanism's bottom sets up in the base top the both sides of base bottom all weld supporting mechanism, the both sides at supporting mechanism top all bolt has power unit, set up for the symmetry between two power unit and all be provided with displacement mechanism in its top respectively.

Above-mentioned patent does not set up the mechanism that carries out the edulcoration to the colliery, when sorting the colliery, can not clear up the broken slag powder and the dust of colliery from taking, and broken slag powder and dust card in the spare part of device easily, influence the result of use of colliery and device.

In view of the foregoing, there is a strong need for a coal mine processing separator capable of removing impurities and facilitating the removal of impurities, which solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defect that the existing coal mine separator cannot clean the slag powder and dust carried by a coal mine and influence the using effect of the coal mine, and provides a coal mine processing separator which can remove impurities and is convenient to remove impurities.

The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:

the utility model provides a colliery processing sorter convenient to edulcoration, which comprises a bracket, first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, biax motor, the pivot, the transmission band, the air pump, the connecting frame, fixed frame and place the frame, the support front side is connected with first connecting plate, the support rear side is connected with the second connecting plate, install biax motor between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate lower part, the output shaft of biax motor is connected with first connecting plate and second connecting plate rotation respectively, bilateral symmetry rotation is provided with the pivot between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate upper portion, around having the transmission band that is used for the colliery to right transportation between two pivots and the output shaft of biax motor, install the air pump between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate bottom, be connected with the connecting frame between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate top, the connecting frame left side is connected with places the frame, still including edulcoration mechanism and vibration mechanism, the fixed frame left side is provided with the edulcoration mechanism that is used for carrying out the edulcoration to the colliery, be provided with the vibration mechanism that is used for making the colliery carry out on the edulcoration mechanism.

As the preference, edulcoration mechanism is including framework, baffle, sliding plate, slide bar and elastic component, and fixed frame left side is connected with the framework, and framework top right side is connected with the baffle, and framework lower part slidingtype is provided with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate bottom is spaced apart to have the round hole, and the sliding plate top left side is connected with the slide bar fore-and-aft symmetry, is connected with the elastic component between slide bar and the framework.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises sliding rods, connecting frames, rollers and springs, wherein the sliding rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the frame body in a sliding mode, the connecting frames are connected between the two sliding rods, the rollers are arranged on the upper portions of the connecting frames in a sliding mode at equal intervals, the tops of the rollers are in contact with the bottoms of the sliding plates, and the springs are connected between the rollers and the connecting frames.

Preferably, the device further comprises a driving mechanism for driving the connecting frame to move left and right, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a driving motor, a rotating plate, a fixing plate and a connecting rod, the mounting frame is connected to the left side of the top of the frame body, the driving motor is mounted in the middle of the lower portion of the mounting frame, the rotating plate is connected to the upper portion of an output shaft of the driving motor, the fixing plate is connected to the other end of the rotating plate in a rotating mode, the connecting rod is connected to the right portion of the fixing plate in a rotating mode, and the connecting rod is connected with the connecting frame.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the broken slag powder and dust on the coal mine surface comprises a servo motor, a rotating rod and a first brush, wherein the servo motor is installed on the right portion of the front side of the frame body, the rotating rod is connected with the rear side of an output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the frame body, and the middle of the rotating rod is connected with the first brush.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first hairbrush, the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a scraping plate and a second hairbrush, the supporting plate is placed on the baffle, the scraping plate is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate in a sliding mode, the second hairbrush is connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, the second hairbrush is located right above the first hairbrush, and the scraping plate is in contact with the second hairbrush.

Preferably, the device also comprises a third connecting plate and a flow dividing block, the bottom in the fixed frame is connected with the third connecting plate, and the top of the third connecting plate is uniformly and alternately connected with diversion blocks for dispersing the coal mine.

Preferably, the connecting frame is made of transparent materials, so that people can conveniently watch the transportation condition of the coal mine.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, the sliding rod is pulled left and right to drive the connecting frame and the roller to move left and right, so that the spring is adaptively deformed, the sliding plate and the sliding rod are driven to intermittently move up and down, the elastic piece is also adaptively deformed, a coal mine in the frame body is vibrated, and impurities in the coal mine can drop down through the round hole, so that the aim of removing impurities is fulfilled.

2. According to the invention, the driving motor is used as driving force, the rotating plate, the fixed plate and the connecting rod can be driven to rotate, the connecting rod rotates to drive the connecting frame to move left and right, and the connecting frame moves left and right to drive the roller and the sliding rod to move left and right, so that the sliding rod can be pulled by manpower to move left and right, and time and labor are saved.

3. According to the invention, the servo motor is used as a driving force, so that the rotating rod and the first brush can be driven to rotate, the accumulated coal mines can be scattered by the rotation of the first brush, and the broken slag powder and dust on the surfaces of the coal mines can be cleaned, so that the impurity removal effect is enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the impurity removing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of another part of the cleaning mechanism and the impurity removing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle plate and a support plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the support plate and squeegee of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a blade and a second brush according to the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing frame and the third connecting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a third connecting plate and a diverter block according to the present invention.

Reference numerals illustrate: the device comprises a 1-bracket, a 2-first connecting plate, a 21-second connecting plate, a 3-double-shaft motor, a 31-rotating shaft, a 32-transmission belt, a 4-air pump, a 5-connecting frame, a 51-fixing frame, a 6-placing frame, a 7-impurity removing mechanism, a 71-frame body, a 72-baffle plate, a 73-sliding plate, a 74-round hole, a 75-sliding rod, a 76-elastic piece, a 8-vibration mechanism, a 81-sliding rod, a 82-connecting frame, a 83-roller, a 84-spring, a 9-driving mechanism, a 91-mounting frame, a 92-driving motor, a 93-rotating plate, a 94-fixing plate, a 95-connecting rod, a 10-cleaning mechanism, a 101-servo motor, a 102-rotating rod, a 103-first brush, a 11-cleaning mechanism, a 111-supporting plate, a 112-scraping plate, a 113-second brush, a 121-third connecting plate and a 122-distributing block.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a colliery processing sorter convenient to edulcoration, see fig. 1-10 shows, including support 1, first connecting plate 2, second connecting plate 21, biax motor 3, pivot 31, the transmission band 32, air pump 4, connecting frame 5, fixed frame 51, place frame 6, edulcoration mechanism 7 and vibration mechanism 8, support 1 front side is connected with first connecting plate 2, support 1 rear side is connected with second connecting plate 21, install biax motor 3 between first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 21 lower part, biax motor 3's output shaft is connected with first connecting plate 2 and second connecting plate 21 rotation formula respectively, bilateral symmetry rotation is provided with pivot 31 between first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 21 upper portion, around having transmission band 32 between the output shaft of two pivots 31 and biax motor 3, the transmission band 32 rotates and can transport the colliery to the right side, install air pump 4 between first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 21 bottom, be connected with connecting frame 5 between first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 21 top, connecting frame 5 is transparent material, the transportation condition of convenient people looks at left side 5, the connecting frame 5 is provided with vibration mechanism 7, the fixed connection frame is arranged at the top 7, the transmission band 32 rotates, the transmission band is provided with the mechanism is fixed to the frame 7, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the top is located at the side of the frame 7.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the impurity removing mechanism 7 comprises a frame 71, a baffle 72, a sliding plate 73, sliding rods 75 and elastic members 76, wherein the frame 71 is welded on the left side of the fixed frame 51, the baffle 72 is connected on the right side of the top of the frame 71, the sliding plate 73 is arranged on the lower portion of the frame 71 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 73 moves up and down to remove impurities from a coal mine, round holes 74 are formed in the bottom of the sliding plate 73 at intervals, the sliding rods 75 are symmetrically connected on the left side of the top of the sliding plate 73 in a front-back manner, and the elastic members 76 are connected between the sliding rods 75 and the frame 71.

Referring to fig. 6-7, the vibration mechanism 8 includes a sliding rod 81, a connecting frame 82, rollers 83 and springs 84, the sliding rods 81 are slidably disposed on front and rear sides of the lower portion of the frame 71, the connecting frame 82 is welded between the two sliding rods 81, the rollers 83 are slidably disposed on the upper portion of the connecting frame 82 at uniform intervals, the tops of the rollers 83 are in contact with the bottoms of the sliding plates 73, the rollers 83 can drive the sliding plates 73 to move up and down in a side-to-side manner, vibration is caused in a coal mine, and springs 84 are connected between the rollers 83 and the connecting frame 82.

When the device is needed to be used, people place the device at a designated position, then the air pump 4 and the double-shaft motor 3 are started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 3 drives the transmission belt 32 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31, then the coal mine needing to be sorted is poured into the frame body 71, after pouring, people can pull the sliding rod 81 left and right to drive the connecting frame 82 and the idler wheel 83 to move left and right, the spring 84 is enabled to be adaptively deformed, the sliding plate 73 and the sliding rod 75 can be driven to intermittently move up and down, the elastic piece 76 is also adaptively deformed, the coal mine in the frame body 71 can vibrate, impurities in the coal mine can drop downwards through the round hole 74, the aim of removing impurities is achieved, after removing impurities, people push the coal mine after removing impurities to the right, the coal mine after removing impurities can move onto the transmission belt 32, the coal mine after removing impurities can be transported to the right, when the coal mine is transported to the rightmost side of the transmission belt 32, the air pump 4 can blow the coal mine to the right, the coal mine can be directly dropped down, the purpose of removing the coal mine can be achieved, and the device can be turned off by the double-shaft motor 4 when the motor is not needed, and the air pump 4 is not needed.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 4-7, the device further comprises a driving mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 9 comprises a mounting frame 91, a driving motor 92, a rotating plate 93, a fixing plate 94 and a connecting rod 95, the mounting frame 91 is welded on the left side of the top of the frame 71, the driving motor 92 is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the mounting frame 91, the rotating plate 93 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 92, the fixing plate 94 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating plate 93, the right end of the fixing plate 94 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 95, the connecting rod 95 is connected with the connecting frame 82, and the connecting rod 95 rotatably drives the connecting frame 82 to move left and right, so that the sliding rod 81 is pulled to move left and right instead of manpower, and time and labor are saved.

When the coal mine needs to be decontaminated, people start the driving motor 92 firstly, the output shaft of the driving motor 92 rotates to drive the rotating plate 93 to rotate, the rotating plate 93 rotates to drive the fixed plate 94 to rotate, the fixed plate 94 rotates to drive the connecting rod 95 to rotate, the connecting rod 95 rotates to drive the connecting frame 82 to move left and right, the connecting frame 82 moves left and right to drive the idler wheel 83 and the sliding rod 81 to move left and right, so that the sliding rod 81 can be pulled left and right instead of manually, time and labor are saved, and when the device is not needed, the driving motor 92 is closed.

Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 10, the cleaning mechanism 10 comprises a servo motor 101, a rotating rod 102 and a first brush 103, the servo motor 101 is installed on the right portion of the front side of the frame 71, the rotating rod 102 is connected to the rear side of an output shaft of the servo motor 101, the rotating rod 102 is rotatably connected with the frame 71, the first brush 103 is connected to the middle of the rotating rod 102, the first brush 103 rotates to break up coal mines stacked together, and the broken slag powder and dust on the surfaces of the coal mines can be cleaned.

When carrying out the edulcoration to the colliery, people can start servo motor 101, and servo motor 101's output shaft rotates and drives the bull stick 102 and rotate, and bull stick 102 rotates and drives first brush 103 and rotate, and first brush 103 rotates and can sweep the colliery that the edulcoration is good to the right, and simultaneously, first brush 103 rotates and can break up the colliery that piles up together, also can clear up the broken slag powder and the dust on colliery surface, strengthens the effect of edulcoration, when not needing to use the device, close servo motor 101 can.

Referring to fig. 1, 11, 12 and 13, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 11 comprises a supporting plate 111, a scraping plate 112 and a second brush 113, the supporting plate 111 is placed on the baffle 72, the scraping plate 112 is slidably arranged in the middle of the supporting plate 111, the bottom of the supporting plate 111 is connected with the second brush 113, the second brush 113 is located right above the first brush 103, the scraping plate 112 is in contact with the second brush 113, and the scraping plate 112 moves backwards to scrape the broken slag powder and dust on the second brush 113 downwards.

When the first brush 103 rotates, the first brush 103 contacts with the second brush 113 to rub, so that the broken slag powder and dust stained on the first brush 103 can be removed through the second brush 113, when the broken slag powder and dust on the second brush 113 need to be removed, the supporting plate 111 can be taken out, then the scraping plate 112 is pulled backwards, and accordingly the broken slag powder and dust on the second brush 113 can be scraped downwards through the scraping plate 112, and after the removal is completed, the supporting plate 111 is replaced.

Referring to fig. 14 and 15, the coal mine safety device further comprises a third connecting plate 121 and a diversion block 122, the third connecting plate 121 is welded at the inner bottom of the fixed frame 51, the diversion blocks 122 are uniformly connected to the top of the third connecting plate 121 at intervals, and the diversion blocks 122 can guide and disperse the coal mine, so that the coal mine is prevented from being piled up.

When the coal mine after impurity removal is transported to the right, the coal mine can pass through the diversion block 122, and the diversion block 122 can guide and disperse the coal mine, so that the coal mine can be transported to the right better, and the coal mine is prevented from being piled up.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a colliery processing sorter convenient to edulcoration, including support (1), first connecting plate (2), second connecting plate (21), biax motor (3), pivot (31), conveyer belt (32), air pump (4), connecting frame (5), fixed frame (51) and place frame (6), support (1) front side is connected with first connecting plate (2), support (1) rear side is connected with second connecting plate (21), install biax motor (3) between first connecting plate (2) and second connecting plate (21) lower part, the output shaft of biax motor (3) is connected with first connecting plate (2) and second connecting plate (21) rotation respectively, bilateral symmetry rotation is provided with pivot (31) between first connecting plate (2) and second connecting plate (21) upper portion, around being used for with conveyer belt (32) of colliery toward right transportation between the output shaft of two pivot (31) and biax motor (3), install air pump (4) between first connecting plate (2) and second connecting plate (21) bottom, be connected with frame (5) between first connecting plate (2) and second connecting plate (21) top, frame (5) are connected with frame (5) top fixedly connected with frame (5), the coal mine impurity removing device is characterized by further comprising an impurity removing mechanism (7) and a vibration mechanism (8), wherein the impurity removing mechanism (7) for removing impurities from the coal mine is arranged on the left side of the fixing frame (51), and the vibration mechanism (8) for vibrating the coal mine is arranged on the impurity removing mechanism (7).

2. The coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removal mechanism (7) comprises a frame body (71), a baffle plate (72), a sliding plate (73), a sliding rod (75) and an elastic piece (76), the left side of the fixed frame (51) is connected with the frame body (71), the right side of the top of the frame body (71) is connected with the baffle plate (72), the sliding plate (73) is arranged at the lower part of the frame body (71) in a sliding mode, round holes (74) are formed in the bottom of the sliding plate (73) at intervals, the sliding rod (75) is symmetrically connected with the left side of the top of the sliding plate (73) in a front-back mode, and the elastic piece (76) is connected between the sliding rod (75) and the frame body (71).

3. The coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal according to claim 2, wherein the vibration mechanism (8) comprises sliding rods (81), connecting frames (82), rollers (83) and springs (84), the sliding rods (81) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the frame body (71) in a sliding mode, the connecting frames (82) are connected between the two sliding rods (81), the rollers (83) are arranged on the upper portions of the connecting frames (82) in a sliding mode at equal intervals, the tops of the rollers (83) are in contact with the bottoms of the sliding plates (73), and the springs (84) are connected between the rollers (83) and the connecting frames (82).

4. A coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal according to claim 3, further comprising a driving mechanism (9) for driving the connecting frame (82) to move left and right, wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (91), a driving motor (92), a rotating plate (93), a fixing plate (94) and a connecting rod (95), the mounting frame (91) is connected to the left side of the top of the frame body (71), the driving motor (92) is mounted in the middle of the lower part of the mounting frame (91), the rotating plate (93) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (92), the other end of the rotating plate (93) is rotationally connected with the fixing plate (94), the right part of the fixing plate (94) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (95), and the connecting rod (95) is connected with the connecting frame (82).

5. The coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal according to claim 4, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (10) for cleaning the crushed slag powder and dust on the coal mine surface, wherein the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a servo motor (101), a rotating rod (102) and a first brush (103), the servo motor (101) is mounted on the right part of the front side of the frame body (71), the rotating rod (102) is connected to the rear side of an output shaft of the servo motor (101), the rotating rod (102) is rotatably connected with the frame body (71), and the first brush (103) is connected to the middle part of the rotating rod (102).

6. The coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (11) for cleaning the first brush (103), wherein the cleaning mechanism (11) comprises a supporting plate (111), a scraping plate (112) and a second brush (113), the supporting plate (111) is placed on the baffle (72), the scraping plate (112) is slidably arranged in the middle of the supporting plate (111), the second brush (113) is connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (111), the second brush (113) is located right above the first brush (103), and the scraping plate (112) is in contact with the second brush (113).

7. The coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal according to claim 6, further comprising a third connecting plate (121) and a diversion block (122), wherein the third connecting plate (121) is connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (51), and the diversion blocks (122) for dispersing the coal mine are uniformly connected to the top of the third connecting plate (121) at intervals.

8. A coal mine processing separator convenient for impurity removal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting frame (5) is made of transparent material, so that people can watch the transportation condition of the coal mine conveniently.