CN116481005A - A solar street light that is easy to clean dust - Google Patents

A solar street light that is easy to clean dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116481005A
CN116481005A CN202310515351.5A CN202310515351A CN116481005A CN 116481005 A CN116481005 A CN 116481005A CN 202310515351 A CN202310515351 A CN 202310515351A CN 116481005 A CN116481005 A CN 116481005A
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Prior art keywords
frame
cleaning
solar street
cylinder
street light
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CN202310515351.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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孟令新
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310515351.5A priority Critical patent/CN116481005A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar street lamp, in particular to a solar street lamp convenient for cleaning dust. The invention provides a solar street lamp convenient for cleaning dust. The utility model provides a solar street lamp convenient to clean dust, including branch, support, light, photovoltaic board and battery etc. be equipped with the support on the branch, be equipped with the light that is used for realizing the illumination on the support, be equipped with the photovoltaic board on the mount, be equipped with the battery that is used for storing the electric energy on the light, still including clean mechanism, clearance mechanism and pushing mechanism, be equipped with the clean mechanism that is used for cleaning the photovoltaic board on the photovoltaic board, be equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the light on the clean mechanism, be equipped with the pushing mechanism that is used for realizing self-cleaning on the clearance mechanism. Through the cooperation between clean mechanism, clearance mechanism and the pushing mechanism, can realize the cleanness of automatic photovoltaic board and light, need not the operating personnel and climb to the eminence and clean the work, still avoided the emergence that the high altitude falls when bringing convenience.

Description

一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯A solar street light that is easy to clean dust

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种太阳能路灯,尤其涉及一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯。The invention relates to a solar street lamp, in particular to a solar street lamp which is convenient for cleaning dust.

背景技术Background technique

太阳能路灯是采用晶体硅太阳能电池供电,胶体电池储存电能,超高亮LED灯具作为光源,并由智能化充放电控制器控制,用于代替传统公用电力照明的路灯。由于太阳能路灯长期暴露在户外,所以太阳能路灯表面会存在许多的灰尘,若灰尘过多,会影响太阳能路灯的使用以及使用寿命,因此需要操作人顶起对太阳能路灯清洁。Solar street lights are powered by crystalline silicon solar cells, colloidal batteries store electric energy, super bright LED lamps are used as light sources, and are controlled by intelligent charge and discharge controllers, which are used to replace traditional public electric lighting street lights. Since the solar street light is exposed outdoors for a long time, there will be a lot of dust on the surface of the solar street light. If there is too much dust, it will affect the use and service life of the solar street light. Therefore, the operator needs to lift the solar street light to clean it.

专利公开号为CN203202898U的一种太阳能路灯,包括灯体、灯杆、太阳能电池板、蓄电池,所述灯杆顶端垂直设有支耳,所述支耳上设有孔,所述太阳能电池板通过转轴安装在支耳的孔中,所述转轴上连接驱动装置,所述驱动装置与太阳能电池板连接,所述灯杆上焊接有支架,所述支架上设有风速传感器,所述风速传感器通过控制电路连接太阳能电池板,所述太阳能电池板上设有光源追踪器。本发明结构简单,通过光源追踪器追踪太阳位置,然后驱动装置带动太阳能电池板跟随太阳位置而转动,保证最大限度地接受太阳辐射;同时风速传感器测到风速超过设定值时,驱动装置将驱动太阳能电池板与风速平行,以保护太阳能电池板。但是上述专利存在以下问题:Patent Publication No. CN203202898U is a solar street lamp, which includes a lamp body, a lamp post, a solar panel, and a battery. The top of the lamp post is vertically provided with lugs, and holes are provided on the lugs. The solar panel is installed in the hole of the support ear through a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected to a driving device. The driving device is connected to the solar panel. The invention has a simple structure. The light source tracker tracks the position of the sun, and then the driving device drives the solar panel to rotate following the position of the sun to ensure maximum acceptance of solar radiation; at the same time, when the wind speed sensor detects that the wind speed exceeds a set value, the driving device drives the solar panel to be parallel to the wind speed to protect the solar panel. But there is following problem in above-mentioned patent:

因太阳能路灯长期处于户外使用,所以太阳能路灯的表面容易堆积灰尘,若太阳能路灯上的灰尘堆积过多,则会影响太阳能路灯的照明效果,因此需要操作人进行清洁,但是上述专利的太阳能路灯在清洁时,需要操作人爬到高处,然后手动对其表面的灰尘进行清洁,这样的清洁方式,操作不太方便,且若操作人操作不当,容易从高处坠落,导致受伤。Because the solar street light is used outdoors for a long time, dust is easy to accumulate on the surface of the solar street light. If there is too much dust on the solar street light, it will affect the lighting effect of the solar street light. Therefore, the operator needs to clean it. However, when cleaning the solar street light of the above patent, the operator needs to climb to a high place and then manually clean the dust on the surface.

针对上述不便于清洁的问题,需设计一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。In view of the above problems that are not easy to clean, it is necessary to design a solar street lamp that is easy to clean dust, so as to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服不便于清洁的缺点,本发明提供一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯。In order to overcome the disadvantage of being inconvenient to clean, the present invention provides a solar street lamp which is easy to clean dust.

一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,包括有支杆、支架、照明灯、固定架、光伏板和蓄电池,支杆上连接有支架,支架的左端连接有用于实现照明的照明灯,支架上连接有固定架,固定架上安装有用于吸收太阳光的光伏板,照明灯上安装有用于储存电能的蓄电池,蓄电池与光伏板电性连接,蓄电池与照明灯电性连接,还包括有清洁机构、清理机构和推动机构,光伏板上设有用于对光伏板表面灰尘清洁的清洁机构,清洁机构上设有用于对照明灯表面清理的清理机构,清理机构上设有用于实现自动清洁的推动机构。A solar street light for cleaning dust, comprising a pole, a bracket, a lighting lamp, a fixing frame, a photovoltaic panel and a battery. The cleaning mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the lighting lamp, and the cleaning mechanism is provided with a pushing mechanism for realizing automatic cleaning.

更为优选的是,清洁机构包括有导向架、清洁刷和压缩弹簧,光伏板上连接有导向架,导向架的左端滑动连接有用于清洁灰尘的清洁刷,清洁刷右部前后两侧均与导向架之间连接有压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧均套在导向架上。More preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a guide frame, a cleaning brush and a compression spring, the photovoltaic panel is connected with a guide frame, the left end of the guide frame is slidably connected with a cleaning brush for cleaning dust, the front and rear sides of the right part of the cleaning brush are connected with the guide frame with compression springs, and the compression springs are all sleeved on the guide frame.

更为优选的是,清理机构包括有固定块、第一升降架、回力弹簧、螺纹块和刷子,清洁刷的左侧连接有固定块,支架上滑动连接有第一升降架,第一升降架位于照明灯的右方,第一升降架与支架底部之间连接有回力弹簧,回力弹簧用于使第一升降架复位,回力弹簧套在第一升降架上,第一升降架的底部左侧通过螺纹连接有螺纹块,螺纹块上连接有用于清洁照明灯表面的刷子,刷子位于照明灯的下方。More preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed block, a first lifting frame, a return force spring, a threaded block and a brush. The left side of the cleaning brush is connected with a fixed block, and the bracket is slidably connected with a first lifting frame. .

更为优选的是,推动机构包括有电动推杆、推动架和安装架,支杆上连接有安装架,安装架上安装有用于提供动力的电动推杆,电动推杆的推动杆上连接有用于实现自动清洁的推动架,推动架与清洁刷的两侧接触。More preferably, the pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod, a push frame and a mounting frame, the pole is connected with a mounting frame, an electric push rod for providing power is installed on the mounting frame, a push rod for automatic cleaning is connected to a push rod of the electric push rod, and the push frame contacts both sides of the cleaning brush.

更为优选的是,还包括有用于将清洁水喷洒到光伏板表面的喷洒机构,喷洒机构包括有筒体、连接管、喷头、第二升降架和复位弹簧,安装架上连接有用于收集清洁水的筒体,筒体位于电动推杆的前侧,筒体的上部右侧连通有连接管,光伏板的右侧连接有用于实现喷洒作业的喷头,且喷头自带的水管与筒体连通,筒体内滑动连接有第二升降架,第二升降架顶部与推动架底部连接,第二升降架与筒体内顶部连接有复位弹簧。More preferably, it also includes a spraying mechanism for spraying clean water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The spraying mechanism includes a cylinder body, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, a second lifting frame and a return spring. The mounting frame is connected with a cylinder body for collecting clean water. The cylinder body is located in front of the electric push rod. The bottom is connected, and the second elevating frame is connected with the top inside the cylinder with a return spring.

更为优选的是,还包括有用于收集雨水的储存机构,储存机构包括有限位架、储存筒和滤网,支杆上部右侧连接有限位架,限位架上连接有用于收集雨水的储存筒,连接管与储存筒底部连通,储存筒上连接有用于过滤杂物的滤网。More preferably, it also includes a storage mechanism for collecting rainwater. The storage mechanism includes a limit frame, a storage cylinder and a filter screen. The upper right side of the pole is connected to the limit frame, and the limit frame is connected to a storage cylinder for collecting rainwater.

更为优选的是,还包括有用于防止污水四溅的导流机构,导流机构包括有框体和导流管,支架上连接有用于收集污水的框体,框体位于光伏板的左下方,框体底部连通有导流管,导流管呈L型设置。More preferably, it also includes a diversion mechanism for preventing sewage from splashing around. The diversion mechanism includes a frame and a diversion pipe. The bracket is connected with a frame for collecting sewage. The frame is located at the lower left of the photovoltaic panel. The bottom of the frame is connected with a diversion pipe, and the diversion pipe is arranged in an L shape.

本发明其有益效果和显著进步在于:Its beneficial effect and remarkable progress of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过清洁机构、清理机构和推动机构之间的配合,能实现自动对光伏板和照明灯的清洁工作,如此无需操作人爬到高处进行清洁工作,带来便利的同时还避免了高空坠落的发生;1. The present invention can automatically clean the photovoltaic panels and lighting lamps through the cooperation between the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the pushing mechanism, so that the operator does not need to climb to a high place for cleaning work, which brings convenience and avoids the occurrence of falling from high altitude;

2、通过光伏板将光能转换成电能,再通过蓄电池将电能储存,如此能在照明灯照明时供电,从而起到节省资源的效果;2. Convert light energy into electrical energy through photovoltaic panels, and then store electrical energy through batteries, so that power can be supplied when lighting is on, thereby saving resources;

3、通过喷头将清洁水喷洒到光伏板表面,能使清洁刷在清洁光伏板表面时,清洁得更加干净;3. Spray the cleaning water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the nozzle, so that the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel more cleanly;

4、在雨天时,储存筒能对雨水进行收集,滤网能防止杂物进入,收集到的雨水可作为清洁水利用,如此起到节省水资源;4. In rainy days, the storage cylinder can collect rainwater, and the filter screen can prevent debris from entering, and the collected rainwater can be used as clean water, which saves water resources;

5、本发明通过导流管将清洁光伏板时产生的污水进行导走,能防止污水四处流淌,避免污染环境。5. The present invention guides away the sewage generated when cleaning the photovoltaic panel through the guide tube, which can prevent the sewage from flowing around and pollute the environment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的清洁机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

图4为本发明的清理机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

图5为本发明的清理机构部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

图6为本发明的推动机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

图7为本发明的喷洒机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

图8为本发明的喷洒机构局部剖视图。Fig. 8 is a partial sectional view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

图9为本发明的储存机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

图10为本发明的储存机构局部剖视图。Fig. 10 is a partial sectional view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

图11为本发明的导流机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flow guiding mechanism of the present invention.

其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:1、支杆,2、支架,3、照明灯,4、固定架,5、光伏板,51、蓄电池,6、清洁机构,61、导向架,62、清洁刷,63、压缩弹簧,7、清理机构,71、固定块,72、第一升降架,73、回力弹簧,74、螺纹块,75、刷子,8、推动机构,81、电动推杆,82、推动架,83、安装架,9、喷洒机构,91、筒体,92、连接管,93、喷头,94、第二升降架,95、复位弹簧,10、储存机构,101、限位架,102、储存筒,103、滤网,11、导流机构,111、框体,112、导流管。Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference signs: 1, pole, 2, bracket, 3, lighting, 4, fixed frame, 5, photovoltaic panel, 51, battery, 6, cleaning mechanism, 61, guide frame, 62, cleaning brush, 63, compression spring, 7, cleaning mechanism, 71, fixed block, 72, first lifting frame, 73, return force spring, 74, threaded block, 75, brush, 8, pushing mechanism, 81, electric push rod, 82, pushing frame, 83, mounting frame, 9, spraying mechanism, 91, cylinder, 92, connecting pipe, 93, nozzle, 94, the second lifting frame, 95, return spring, 10, storage mechanism, 101, limit frame, 102, storage cylinder, 103, filter screen, 11, diversion mechanism, 111, frame body, 112, diversion pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,参考图1至图2,包括有支杆1、支架2、照明灯3、固定架4、光伏板5、蓄电池51、清洁机构6、清理机构7和推动机构8,支杆1上通过螺栓固定的方式连接有支架2,支架2的左端连接有照明灯3,照明灯3用于实现对路面的照明,支架2上连接有固定架4,固定架4上通过螺栓固定的方式安装有光伏板5,光伏板5用于将光能转换为电能,照明灯3上安装有用于储存电能的蓄电池51,蓄电池51与光伏板5电性连接,蓄电池51与照明灯3电性连接,光伏板5上设有用于对光伏板5表面灰尘清洁的清洁机构6,清洁机构6上设有用于对照明灯3表面清理的清理机构7,清理机构7上设有用于实现自动清洁的推动机构8。A solar street light that is convenient for dust cleaning, referring to Figures 1 to 2, includes a pole 1, a bracket 2, a lighting lamp 3, a fixing frame 4, a photovoltaic panel 5, a battery 51, a cleaning mechanism 6, a cleaning mechanism 7, and a pushing mechanism 8. The pole 1 is connected with a bracket 2 by means of bolts, and the left end of the bracket 2 is connected with a lighting lamp 3. The lighting lamp 3 is used to illuminate the road surface. For electric energy, a storage battery 51 for storing electric energy is installed on the lighting lamp 3, the storage battery 51 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 5, the storage battery 51 is electrically connected with the lighting lamp 3, the photovoltaic panel 5 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, the cleaning mechanism 6 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 7 for cleaning the surface of the lighting lamp 3, and the cleaning mechanism 7 is provided with a driving mechanism 8 for realizing automatic cleaning.

参考图1和图3,清洁机构6包括有导向架61、清洁刷62和压缩弹簧63,光伏板5上连接有导向架61,导向架61的左端滑动连接有用于清洁灰尘的清洁刷62,清洁刷62右部前后两侧均与导向架61之间通过焊接固定的方式连接有压缩弹簧63,压缩弹簧63用于使清洁刷62复位,压缩弹簧63均套在导向架61上。1 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a guide frame 61, a cleaning brush 62 and a compression spring 63. The photovoltaic panel 5 is connected with a guide frame 61, and the left end of the guide frame 61 is slidably connected with a cleaning brush 62 for cleaning dust.

参考图1、图4和图5,清理机构7包括有固定块71、第一升降架72、回力弹簧73、螺纹块74和刷子75,清洁刷62的左侧连接有固定块71,支架2上滑动连接有第一升降架72,第一升降架72位于照明灯3的右方,第一升降架72与支架2底部之间连接有回力弹簧73,回力弹簧73用于使第一升降架72复位,回力弹簧73套在第一升降架72上,第一升降架72的底部左侧通过螺纹连接有螺纹块74,螺纹块74上连接有用于清洁照明灯3表面的刷子75,刷子75位于照明灯3的下方。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a fixed block 71, a first elevating frame 72, a return force spring 73, a threaded block 74 and a brush 75. The left side of the cleaning brush 62 is connected with a fixed block 71, and the support 2 is slidably connected with a first elevating frame 72. On the frame 72, the bottom left side of the first elevating frame 72 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 74, and the threaded block 74 is connected with a brush 75 for cleaning the surface of the lighting lamp 3, and the brush 75 is located below the lighting lamp 3.

参考图1、图6和图7,推动机构8包括有电动推杆81、推动架82和安装架83,支杆1上连接有安装架83,安装架83上通过螺栓固定的方式安装有用于提供动力的电动推杆81,电动推杆81的推动杆上连接有用于实现自动清洁的推动架82,推动架82与清洁刷62的两侧接触。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the pushing mechanism 8 includes an electric push rod 81, a push frame 82 and a mounting frame 83. The pole 1 is connected with a mounting frame 83, and the mounting frame 83 is fixed with bolts to provide an electric push rod 81 for providing power.

在太阳灯路灯使用时,光伏板5受到太阳光的照射,将太阳光转换成电能,电能通过蓄电池51储存,在夜晚时,蓄电池51能实现对照明灯3供电,照明灯3便能开启,实现对路面的照明。在白天时,蓄电池51自动停止对照明灯3供电,照明灯3被关闭,停止对路面的照明。由于太阳能路灯长期在户外使用,所以其表面容易堆积灰尘,因此操作人需要定期对太阳能路灯的表面进行清理,具体操作时,将电动推杆81启动,电动推杆81作为驱动力带动推动架82向上运动,因推动架82与清洁刷62的两侧接触,所以推动架82会带动清洁刷62沿导向架61向右上方运动,压缩弹簧63受力被压缩,同时清洁刷62会与光伏板5的表面接触,接触时将灰尘清扫,以此实现对光伏板5的清洁,起初固定块71与第一升降架72接触,在清洁刷62在向右上方运动的同时,还会带着固定块71向右上方运动,起初回力弹簧73处于被压缩状态,当固定块71与第一升降架72脱离时,第一升降架72会在回力弹簧73复位的作用下向下运动,第一升降架72将带动螺纹块74和刷子75向下运动,与此同时,第一升降架72上的螺纹块74会带动刷子75向下转动,从而刷子75在转动的过程中,会与照明灯3的表面接触产生摩擦,在摩擦时,能实现对照明灯3的清洁。当电动推杆81做向下运动时,推动架82不再推着清洁刷62,清洁刷62会在压缩弹簧63复位的作用下带动固定块71沿导向架61向左下方复位,当固定块71再次与第一升降架72接触时,第一升降架72会受到固定块71的重力而向下运动,回力弹簧73再次被压缩,从而第一升降架72带动螺纹块74和刷子75向下运动,进而螺纹块74会沿着第一升降架72反转,螺纹块74则带动刷子75复位,刷子75将不与照明灯3接触,如此通过电动推杆81做往复上下运动,可实现自动对光伏板5和照明灯3的清洁。当清洁工作完成时,将电动推杆81关闭即可。When the solar lamp street lamp is in use, the photovoltaic panel 5 is irradiated by sunlight and converts the sunlight into electrical energy, which is stored by the battery 51. At night, the battery 51 can supply power to the lighting lamp 3, and the lighting lamp 3 can be turned on to realize the lighting of the road surface. During daytime, the storage battery 51 automatically stops supplying power to the lighting lamp 3, the lighting lamp 3 is turned off, and the illumination of the road surface is stopped. Because the solar street light is used outdoors for a long time, dust is easy to accumulate on its surface, so the operator needs to regularly clean the surface of the solar street light. During specific operations, the electric push rod 81 is started, and the electric push rod 81 is used as a driving force to drive the push frame 82 to move upward. Sweep to realize the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 5. At first, the fixed block 71 is in contact with the first lifting frame 72. When the cleaning brush 62 moves upward to the right, it will also move to the upper right with the fixed block 71. At first, the return force spring 73 is in a compressed state. The block 74 will drive the brush 75 to rotate downward, so that the brush 75 will contact with the surface of the lighting lamp 3 to generate friction during the rotation, and the cleaning of the lighting lamp 3 can be realized during the friction. When the electric push rod 81 moves downward, the push frame 82 no longer pushes the cleaning brush 62, and the cleaning brush 62 will drive the fixed block 71 to reset to the left and lower along the guide frame 61 under the reset action of the compression spring 63. Frame 72 reverses, and threaded block 74 then drives brush 75 to reset, and brush 75 will not contact with lighting lamp 3, does reciprocating up and down movement by electric push rod 81 like this, can realize automatically cleaning to photovoltaic panel 5 and lighting lamp 3. When the cleaning work is finished, the electric push rod 81 can be closed.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,参考图1、图7、图8和图9,还包括有用于将清洁水喷洒到光伏板5表面的喷洒机构9,喷洒机构9包括有筒体91、连接管92、喷头93、第二升降架94和复位弹簧95,安装架83上连接有用于收集清洁水的筒体91,筒体91位于电动推杆81的前侧,筒体91的上部右侧连通有用于注入清洁水的连接管92,光伏板5的右侧连接有用于实现喷洒作业的喷头93,且喷头93自带的水管与筒体91连通,筒体91内滑动连接有第二升降架94,第二升降架94顶部与推动架82底部连接,第二升降架94与筒体91内顶部通过焊接固定的方式连接有复位弹簧95,复位弹簧95能辅助第二升降架94复位。On the basis of Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, it also includes a spraying mechanism 9 for spraying clean water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5. The spraying mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 91, a connecting pipe 92, a nozzle 93, a second lifting frame 94 and a return spring 95. The mounting bracket 83 is connected with a cylinder 91 for collecting clean water. 2. The right side of the photovoltaic panel 5 is connected with a sprinkler 93 for spraying, and the water pipe of the sprinkler 93 is connected with the cylinder 91. The cylinder 91 is slidably connected with a second lifting frame 94. The top of the second lifting frame 94 is connected with the bottom of the push frame 82. The second lifting frame 94 and the inner top of the cylinder 91 are connected with a return spring 95 by welding. The return spring 95 can assist the reset of the second lifting frame 94.

为了增加光伏板5的清洁效果,操作人可事先往筒体91注入清洁水,清洁水可通过连接管92注入,在推动架82做向上运动时,由于第二升降架94顶部与推动架82底部连接,所以推动架82还会带动第二升降架94向上运动,第二升降架94做上升运动,复位弹簧95受力被压缩,从而第二升降架94会对筒体91内的清洁水挤压,进而清洁水通过喷头93喷洒在光伏板5的表面,以此实现喷水动作,在清洁刷62在刷洗光伏板5时,光伏板5能被清洁得更加干净,在推动架82做向下运动时,推动架82会带着第二升降架94向下运动,第二升降架94上的复位弹簧95也会进行复位动作。In order to increase the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel 5, the operator can inject clean water into the cylinder 91 in advance, and the clean water can be injected through the connecting pipe 92. When the push frame 82 moves upward, because the top of the second lift frame 94 is connected to the bottom of the push frame 82, the push frame 82 will also drive the second lift frame 94 to move upward. On the surface, the water spray action is realized in this way. When the cleaning brush 62 is scrubbing the photovoltaic panel 5, the photovoltaic panel 5 can be cleaned more cleanly. When the push frame 82 moves downward, the push frame 82 will move downward with the second lifting frame 94, and the reset spring 95 on the second lifting frame 94 will also perform a reset action.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例2的基础之上,参考图1、图9和图10,还包括有用于收集雨水的储存机构10,储存机构10包括有限位架101、储存筒102和滤网103,支杆1上部右侧通过螺栓固定的方式连接有限位架101,限位架101上连接有用于收集雨水的储存筒102,连接管92与储存筒102底部连通,储存筒102上连接有用于过滤杂物的滤网103。On the basis of embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, it also includes a storage mechanism 10 for collecting rainwater. The storage mechanism 10 includes a limit frame 101, a storage cylinder 102 and a filter screen 103. The upper right side of the pole 1 is connected to the limit frame 101 by means of bolts. The limit frame 101 is connected with a storage cylinder 102 for collecting rainwater. Net 103.

在遇到雨天时,雨水可通过储存筒102储存,储存筒102上的滤网103能防止一些杂物进入,能防止杂物对储存筒102的出口造成堵塞,由于储存筒102底部与连接管92连通,所以储存筒102内收集到的雨水能直接通过连接管92流到筒体91内,如此能节省水资源。节省成本的耗费。When encountering rainy days, rainwater can be stored through the storage cylinder 102. The filter screen 103 on the storage cylinder 102 can prevent some sundries from entering, and can prevent the sundries from blocking the outlet of the storage cylinder 102. Since the bottom of the storage cylinder 102 is connected to the connecting pipe 92, the rainwater collected in the storage cylinder 102 can directly flow into the cylinder body 91 through the connecting pipe 92, which can save water resources. Cost savings.

实施例4Example 4

在实施例3的基础之上,参考图1和图11,还包括有用于防止污水四溅的导流机构11,导流机构11包括有框体111和导流管112,支架2上连接有用于收集污水的框体111,框体111位于光伏板5的左下方,框体111底部连通有导流管112,导流管112用于将污水导走,导流管112呈L型设置。On the basis of Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 11, it also includes a diversion mechanism 11 for preventing sewage splashing. The diversion mechanism 11 includes a frame body 111 and a diversion pipe 112. The bracket 2 is connected with a frame body 111 for collecting sewage. The frame body 111 is located at the lower left of the photovoltaic panel 5. The bottom of the frame body 111 is connected with a diversion pipe 112. The diversion pipe 112 is used to guide the sewage away.

将收集容器放在导流管112的下方,当清洁刷62在清洁光伏板5时,产生的污水可直接流到框体111内,再通过框体111上的导流管112流至收集容器内,如此能避免污水四处流淌,防止环境受到污染。Put the collecting container under the diversion tube 112, when the cleaning brush 62 is cleaning the photovoltaic panel 5, the generated sewage can directly flow into the frame body 111, and then flow into the collecting container through the diversion tube 112 on the frame body 111, so as to prevent the sewage from flowing around and prevent the environment from being polluted.

尽管已经参照本公开的特定示例性实施例示出并描述了本公开,但是本领域技术人员应该理解,在不背离所附权利要求及其等同物限定的本公开的精神和范围的情况下,可以对本公开进行形式和细节上的多种改变。因此,本公开的范围不应该限于上述实施例,而是应该不仅由所附权利要求来进行确定,还由所附权利要求的等同物来进行限定。While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims, but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1.一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,包括有支杆(1)、支架(2)、照明灯(3)、固定架(4)、光伏板(5)和蓄电池(51),支杆(1)上连接有支架(2),支架(2)的左端连接有用于实现照明的照明灯(3),支架(2)上连接有固定架(4),固定架(4)上安装有用于吸收太阳光的光伏板(5),照明灯(3)上安装有用于储存电能的蓄电池(51),蓄电池(51)与光伏板(5)电性连接,蓄电池(51)与照明灯(3)电性连接,其特征是,还包括有清洁机构(6)、清理机构(7)和推动机构(8),光伏板(5)上设有用于对光伏板(5)表面灰尘清洁的清洁机构(6),清洁机构(6)上设有用于对照明灯(3)表面清理的清理机构(7),清理机构(7)上设有用于实现自动清洁的推动机构(8)。1. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust, including a pole (1), a bracket (2), a lighting lamp (3), a fixing frame (4), a photovoltaic panel (5) and a battery (51). A storage battery (51) for storing electrical energy, the battery (51) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel (5), and the battery (51) is electrically connected to the lighting lamp (3). It is characterized in that it also includes a cleaning mechanism (6), a cleaning mechanism (7) and a pushing mechanism (8). The driving mechanism (8). 2.按照权利要求1所述的一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,其特征是,清洁机构(6)包括有导向架(61)、清洁刷(62)和压缩弹簧(63),光伏板(5)上连接有导向架(61),导向架(61)的左端滑动连接有用于清洁灰尘的清洁刷(62),清洁刷(62)右部前后两侧均与导向架(61)之间连接有压缩弹簧(63),压缩弹簧(63)均套在导向架(61)上。2. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (6) includes a guide frame (61), a cleaning brush (62) and a compression spring (63), a guide frame (61) is connected to the photovoltaic panel (5), the left end of the guide frame (61) is slidingly connected to a cleaning brush (62) for cleaning dust, and a compression spring (63) is connected between the front and rear sides of the right part of the cleaning brush (62) and the guide frame (61), and the compression spring (63) All be enclosed within on the guide frame (61). 3.按照权利要求2所述的一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,其特征是,清理机构(7)包括有固定块(71)、第一升降架(72)、回力弹簧(73)、螺纹块(74)和刷子(75),清洁刷(62)的左侧连接有固定块(71),支架(2)上滑动连接有第一升降架(72),第一升降架(72)位于照明灯(3)的右方,第一升降架(72)与支架(2)底部之间连接有回力弹簧(73),回力弹簧(73)用于使第一升降架(72)复位,回力弹簧(73)套在第一升降架(72)上,第一升降架(72)的底部左侧通过螺纹连接有螺纹块(74),螺纹块(74)上连接有用于清洁照明灯(3)表面的刷子(75),刷子(75)位于照明灯(3)的下方。3. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (7) includes a fixed block (71), a first lifting frame (72), a return spring (73), a threaded block (74) and a brush (75), a fixed block (71) is connected to the left side of the cleaning brush (62), and a first lifting frame (72) is slidingly connected to the bracket (2). ) and the bottom of the bracket (2) are connected with a return spring (73). The return spring (73) is used to reset the first lifting frame (72). 4.按照权利要求3所述的一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,其特征是,推动机构(8)包括有电动推杆(81)、推动架(82)和安装架(83),支杆(1)上连接有安装架(83),安装架(83)上安装有用于提供动力的电动推杆(81),电动推杆(81)的推动杆上连接有用于实现自动清洁的推动架(82),推动架(82)与清洁刷(62)的两侧接触。4. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust according to claim 3, characterized in that the pushing mechanism (8) includes an electric push rod (81), a push frame (82) and a mounting frame (83), the pole (1) is connected with a mounting frame (83), the mounting frame (83) is equipped with an electric push rod (81) for providing power, and the push rod of the electric push rod (81) is connected with a push frame (82) for automatic cleaning, the push frame (82) and the cleaning brush ( 62) both sides are in contact. 5.按照权利要求4所述的一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,其特征是,还包括有用于将清洁水喷洒到光伏板(5)表面的喷洒机构(9),喷洒机构(9)包括有筒体(91)、连接管(92)、喷头(93)、第二升降架(94)和复位弹簧(95),安装架(83)上连接有用于收集清洁水的筒体(91),筒体(91)位于电动推杆(81)的前侧,筒体(91)的上部右侧连通有连接管(92),光伏板(5)的右侧连接有用于实现喷洒作业的喷头(93),且喷头(93)自带的水管与筒体(91)连通,筒体(91)内滑动连接有第二升降架(94),第二升降架(94)顶部与推动架(82)底部连接,第二升降架(94)与筒体(91)内顶部连接有复位弹簧(95)。5. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust according to claim 4, characterized in that it also includes a spraying mechanism (9) for spraying clean water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel (5), the spraying mechanism (9) includes a cylinder (91), a connecting pipe (92), a nozzle (93), a second lifting frame (94) and a return spring (95), and a cylinder (91) for collecting cleaning water is connected to the installation frame (83), and the cylinder (91) is located on the electric push rod ( The front side of 81) and the upper right side of the cylinder (91) are connected with a connecting pipe (92), and the right side of the photovoltaic panel (5) is connected with a nozzle (93) for spraying operation, and the water pipe of the nozzle (93) is connected with the cylinder (91). The cylinder (91) is slidingly connected with the second lifting frame (94). The top of the second lifting frame (94) is connected with the bottom of the pushing frame (82). spring (95). 6.按照权利要求5所述的一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,其特征是,还包括有用于收集雨水的储存机构(10),储存机构(10)包括有限位架(101)、储存筒(102)和滤网(103),支杆(1)上部右侧连接有限位架(101),限位架(101)上连接有用于收集雨水的储存筒(102),连接管(92)与储存筒(102)底部连通,储存筒(102)上连接有用于过滤杂物的滤网(103)。6. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust according to claim 5, characterized in that it also includes a storage mechanism (10) for collecting rainwater. The storage mechanism (10) includes a limit frame (101), a storage cylinder (102) and a filter screen (103). 02) The bottom is connected, and the storage cylinder (102) is connected with a filter screen (103) for filtering sundries. 7.按照权利要求6所述的一种便于清洁灰尘的太阳能路灯,其特征是,还包括有用于防止污水四溅的导流机构(11),导流机构(11)包括有框体(111)和导流管(112),支架(2)上连接有用于收集污水的框体(111),框体(111)位于光伏板(5)的左下方,框体(111)底部连通有导流管(112),导流管(112)呈L型设置。7. A solar street light that is easy to clean dust according to claim 6, characterized in that it also includes a diversion mechanism (11) for preventing sewage from splashing around, the diversion mechanism (11) includes a frame (111) and a diversion tube (112), the bracket (2) is connected with a frame (111) for collecting sewage, the frame (111) is located at the lower left of the photovoltaic panel (5), the bottom of the frame (111) is connected with a diversion tube (112), the diversion The tube (112) is arranged in an L shape.
CN202310515351.5A 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 A solar street light that is easy to clean dust Withdrawn CN116481005A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120702547A (en) * 2025-08-28 2025-09-26 四川工商学院 Soil sample collection device for geological disaster control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120702547A (en) * 2025-08-28 2025-09-26 四川工商学院 Soil sample collection device for geological disaster control

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