CN116465038A - Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116465038A CN116465038A CN202310334271.XA CN202310334271A CN116465038A CN 116465038 A CN116465038 A CN 116465038A CN 202310334271 A CN202310334271 A CN 202310334271A CN 116465038 A CN116465038 A CN 116465038A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- cleaning
- frame
- shell
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation equipment, and discloses ventilation equipment with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a filter shell, wherein the ventilation equipment comprises: the filtering component is used for filtering dust entering the ventilation equipment and is convenient for cleaning the dust; the pipeline cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline; the water outlet component is used for washing the filter component in the ventilation equipment; according to the invention, the connecting piece rotates to drive the cleaning frame to rotate by the connecting piece, the first spring supports the first cleaning piece to be tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen, the second spring supports the connecting rod to move, and supports the second cleaning piece to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the filter shell, the cleaning frame drives the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece to move to clean dust and impurities on the filter screen and the inner wall of the filter shell, so that the filter screen can be cleaned while ventilation is ensured, dust and impurities at the filter screen can be effectively cleaned, and the effect that the filter screen is influenced by the blockage of the dust and the impurities is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation equipment, and particularly relates to ventilation equipment with a self-cleaning function.
Background
The ventilation is to send enough fresh air into the indoor space by a mechanical or natural method, and meanwhile, the indoor dirty air which does not meet the sanitary requirement is discharged, the ventilation mode is natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation, wherein the mechanical ventilation is not limited by natural conditions, the ventilation equipment can supply air and exhaust air according to the need to obtain stable ventilation effect, and the ventilation equipment comprises a fan, an air filter and the like;
the patent document 202111313160.8 discloses a ventilation device with noise reduction function, which comprises a pipeline, a shell, a pickling mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a brushing mechanism and a noise reduction component, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the pipeline, an annular frame and an active carbon layer are arranged in the shell, a placing groove is formed in the shell, and a hairbrush slat is arranged in the placing groove. This ventilation equipment of making an uproar falls in area can adopt multiple means to reduce the noise, and then has improved the ability of making an uproar of this equipment, has avoided the noise great harm and uncomfortable sense of the health that cause the staff, can also carry out effectual filtration with the gas that contains the oil smoke when airing exhaust, has avoided the destruction that the discharge of oil smoke caused to the air quality, has improved the emission feature of this equipment, and the ability of blocking oil has improved the application scope and the practicality of this equipment.
When using ventilation equipment to ventilate, when ventilation equipment exhaust, contain a large amount of dust and impurity in the ventilation equipment inspiratory air, can set up air cleaner, filter core etc. device and filter dust and impurity in the air in ventilation equipment, but the dust and the impurity that filter out pile up and adhere in air pipe and filter equipment department, need the staff regular clearance, the clearance is got up more troublesome, accumulated dust and impurity clearance untimely case can corrode air pipe and jam filter component, influence ventilation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide ventilation equipment with a self-cleaning function, which can effectively clean dust and impurities at a filter screen and prevent the filter screen from being blocked by the dust and the impurities to influence the ventilation effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a ventilation device with self-cleaning function, comprising a filter housing, the ventilation device comprising:
the filtering component is used for filtering dust entering the ventilation equipment and is convenient for cleaning the dust;
the pipeline cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline;
the water outlet assembly is used for washing the filter assembly in the ventilation equipment;
the filter component comprises a filter screen, connecting pieces, a cleaning frame, a first mounting piece, a first cleaning piece, a sliding frame, a connecting rod, a second mounting piece and a second cleaning piece, wherein the filter screen is fixedly mounted at one end of the inner wall of a filter shell, the connecting pieces are rotatably mounted at the center of one end of the filter screen, the cleaning frame is fixedly mounted at the outer wall of the connecting pieces, the first mounting piece is slidably mounted at two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the cleaning frame and the first cleaning piece are fixedly mounted at one side of the first mounting piece, the sliding frame is fixedly mounted at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the connecting rods are slidably mounted at the inner wall of the sliding frame, the second mounting piece is fixedly mounted at one end of the second mounting piece, the second cleaning piece is positioned at one side of the inner wall of the filter shell, and the second cleaning piece is positioned at one side of the filter screen.
Optionally, clearance frame inner wall both sides fixed mounting has a plurality of sliders, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up to first installed part and first clearance piece both sides, first installed part and first clearance piece pass through both sides spout slidable mounting in correspondence the slider outer wall, clearance frame inner wall one side fixed mounting has a plurality of first springs, first installed part fixed mounting in the first spring other end, the equal fixed mounting of slip frame inner wall has the second spring, connecting rod fixed mounting corresponds in second spring one end, the rotation groove has been seted up at filter screen one end center, the connecting piece rotate install in the rotation groove cell wall.
Optionally, filter shell one end fixed mounting has the shell, shell inner wall fixed mounting has first mounting bracket and second mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket is located first mounting bracket one side, first mounting bracket one end central fixed mounting has first motor, first motor output one end extends to the first mounting bracket other end, first motor output one end fixed mounting has the flabellum, second mounting bracket one end central fixed mounting has the reduction gear, flabellum one side central fixed mounting has the connecting axle, connecting axle one end install in reduction gear one end, the connecting piece install in the reduction gear other end.
Optionally, filtering shell other end fixed mounting has the connection shell, connection shell one end fixed mounting has the mount pad, mount pad one end fixed mounting has the slide rail, slide rail fixed mounting in connection shell inner wall, the slide rail is cylindrically, first spout and a plurality of second spouts have been seted up to the slide rail outer wall, first spout is located adjacent between the second spout.
Optionally, the pipeline clearance subassembly includes spacing frame, connecting plate, removes the wheel, removes frame, fixed plate, stud, fixed frame, dead lever and third clearance piece, remove frame slidable mounting in slide rail outer wall, remove the wheel rotate install in remove the frame bottom, remove wheel movable mounting in first spout cell wall, a plurality of connecting plate fixed mounting in remove the frame bottom, spacing frame slidable mounting in correspondence the connecting plate outer wall, fixed plate fixed mounting in remove frame one end, stud fixed mounting in the fixed plate top, fixed frame respectively fixed mounting in stud motor both ends output one end, dead lever slidable mounting in correspondence the fixed frame inner wall, third clearance piece fixed mounting in correspondence dead lever one end, third clearance piece is located the coupling housing inner wall.
Optionally, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside mounting groove that has moved of frame, mounting groove cell wall one side fixed mounting has driving motor, driving motor output one end fixed mounting has first connection pad, remove wheel both sides center fixed mounting has the pivot, it passes through to remove the wheel the pivot is rotated and is installed in the frame bottom that moves, pivot one end fixed mounting has the second connection pad, the second connection pad is located remove the frame bottom, first connection pad and second connection pad position are corresponding, the connecting band is installed to first connection pad outer wall, the connecting band other end install in second connection pad outer wall.
Optionally, a third spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the limiting frame, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third spring, a limiting wheel is rotatably arranged at one side of the limiting frame, and the limiting wheel is movably arranged at the wall of the corresponding second chute.
Optionally, an electric putter is fixed to fixed frame inner wall one end, the dead lever fixed mounting in electric putter output one end.
Optionally, filter shell outer wall fixed mounting has the inlet tank shell, a plurality of inlet tanks have been seted up to inlet tank shell inner wall and filter shell inner wall, inlet tank position on inlet tank shell and the filter shell is corresponding, inlet tank shell outer wall fixed mounting has the inlet tube, the play water subassembly includes installing frame, second motor, installation axle, play water spare and apopore, installing frame fixed mounting in correspondence filter shell inner wall the inlet tank cell wall, second motor fixed mounting in correspondence installing frame one side, second motor output one end extends to inside the installing frame, installation axle fixed mounting in second motor output one end, play water spare fixed mounting in installation axle one end, play water spare is cylindrically, the apopore set up in inside the play water spare, the apopore is the arc, just the apopore runs through play water spare, play water spare rotate install in installing frame one side.
Optionally, filtering shell outer wall fixed mounting has the drainage shell, the drainage shell with it is inside to be linked together to filter the shell, drainage shell bottom fixed mounting has the solenoid valve, solenoid valve bottom fixed mounting has the blow off pipe, blow off pipe one side fixed mounting has the third motor, third motor output one end extends to blow off pipe is inside, third motor output one end fixed mounting has the pay-off pole, the pay-off pole is located blow off pipe is inside.
The invention has the technical effects that:
(1) According to the scheme, when the fan blades rotate, the fan blades drive the connecting shafts to rotate, the kinetic energy of the rotation of the connecting shafts is transmitted to the connecting members after being decelerated by the speed reducer, the connecting members are driven to rotate at a rotational speed which is greatly lower than that of the rotation of the fan blades, the connecting members rotate to drive the cleaning frames to rotate by taking the connecting members as circle centers, in the cleaning frames, the first springs support the surface of the first cleaning members to be tightly adhered to the surface of the filter screen, the second springs support the connecting rods to move towards the inner wall of the filter screen, the second cleaning members are supported to be tightly adhered to the inner wall of the filter screen, the cleaning frames drive the first cleaning members and the second cleaning members to move to clean dust and impurities on the inner wall of the filter screen and the inner wall of the filter screen, the filter screen can be cleaned synchronously while ventilation is ensured, and the dust and impurities at the filter screen can be effectively cleaned, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the dust and the impurities, and the effect of the filter screen is prevented from being influenced by the ventilation;
(2) The moving wheel rotates to drive the moving frame to move, so that the fixed plate and the fixed frame are driven to move, meanwhile, the double-headed motor starts to drive the fixed frame to rotate by taking one end as the center of a circle, the electric push rod starts to drive the third cleaning piece to adjust the position, the third cleaning piece moves along the rotating direction of the fixed frame to clean the inner wall of the connecting shell, and the inner wall of the connecting shell can be cleaned well to prevent dust and impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the connecting shell to corrode and damage the inner wall of the connecting shell;
(3) The sliding rail is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting shell, the sliding rail can be bent to a certain extent according to the bending degree of the connecting shell, when the moving frame moves, the moving frame is in sliding connection with the limiting frame and is connected with the limiting frame through the connecting plate and the third spring, so that the moving frame and the limiting frame can move for a certain distance, the position where the sliding rail moves to the bending position is prevented from being blocked, and the sliding rail can move smoothly;
(4) The water outlet piece sprays water to the filter screen and the inner wall of the filter shell, so that the filter screen and the dust on the inner wall of the filter shell can be cleaned conveniently, and part of the water outlet piece is arranged inside the installation frame, and the other part of the water outlet piece is arranged outside the installation frame and is started to drive the installation shaft to rotate through the second motor, so that the water outlet piece is driven to rotate, the water outlet hole on the outer wall of the water outlet piece can be received inside the installation frame when no water is sprayed, and the dust is prevented from drifting into the water outlet hole and blocking the water outlet hole when no water is sprayed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the installation of the sliding rail of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a moving frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the installation of the water outlet member according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet member according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a drain pipe of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a housing; 101. a first mounting frame; 102. a first motor; 103. a fan blade; 104. a second mounting frame; 105. a speed reducer; 2. a filter housing; 201. a filter screen; 3. a connection housing; 301. a slide rail; 302. a first chute; 303. a second chute; 4. a water inlet shell; 401. a water inlet pipe; 402. a mounting frame; 403. a second motor; 404. a mounting shaft; 405. a water outlet member; 406. a water outlet hole; 5. a drain housing; 501. an electromagnetic valve; 502. a blow-down pipe; 503. a third motor; 504. a feed rod; 6. a connecting piece; 601. cleaning a frame; 602. a first spring; 603. a slide block; 604. a first mounting member; 605. a first cleaning member; 606. a sliding frame; 607. a second spring; 608. a connecting rod; 609. a second mounting member; 610. a second cleaning member; 7. a moving frame; 701. a mounting groove; 702. a driving motor; 703. a first connection plate; 704. a rotating shaft; 705. a second connection pad; 706. a moving wheel; 707. a connecting plate; 708. a limit frame; 709. a limiting wheel; 710. a fixing plate; 711. a double-ended motor; 712. a fixed frame; 713. an electric push rod; 714. a fixed rod; 715. and a third cleaning member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a ventilation apparatus with self-cleaning function having a filter housing 2, the ventilation apparatus comprising: the filtering component is used for filtering dust entering the ventilation equipment and is convenient for cleaning the dust; the pipeline cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline; the water outlet component is used for washing the filter component in the ventilation equipment; the filter assembly comprises a filter screen 201, a connecting piece 6, a cleaning frame 601, a first mounting piece 604, a first cleaning piece 605, a sliding frame 606, a connecting rod 608, a second mounting piece 609 and a second cleaning piece 610, wherein the filter screen 201 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of a filter shell 2, the connecting piece 6 is rotatably arranged at the center of one end of the filter screen 201, a plurality of cleaning frames 601 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting piece 6, the first mounting piece 604 is slidably arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame 601, the first cleaning piece 605 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first mounting piece 604, the cleaning frame 601 and the first cleaning piece 605 are arranged at one side of the filter screen 201, the sliding frame 606 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning frame 601, a plurality of connecting rods 608 are slidably arranged at the inner wall of the sliding frame 606, the second mounting piece 609 is fixedly arranged at one end of the corresponding connecting rod 608, the second cleaning piece 610 is fixedly arranged at one end of the corresponding second mounting piece 609, the second cleaning piece 610 is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the filter shell 2, and the second cleaning member 610 is located at one side of the filter screen 201, a plurality of sliding blocks 603 are fixedly installed at two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame 601, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed at two sides of the first mounting member 604 and the first cleaning member 605, the first mounting member 604 and the first cleaning member 605 are slidably installed at the outer wall of the corresponding sliding blocks 603 through sliding grooves at two sides, a plurality of first springs 602 are fixedly installed at one side of the inner wall of the cleaning frame 601, the first mounting member 604 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first springs 602, the second springs 607 are fixedly installed at the inner wall of the sliding frame 606, a connecting rod 608 is fixedly installed at one end of the corresponding second springs 607, a rotating groove is formed at the center of one end of the filter screen 201, a connecting member 6 is rotatably installed at the groove wall of the rotating groove, a housing 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the filter housing 2, a first mounting frame 101 and a second mounting frame 104 are fixedly installed at the inner wall of the housing 1, the second mounting frame 104 is located at one side of the first mounting frame 101, the center of one end of the first installation frame 101 is fixedly provided with a first motor 102, one end of the output end of the first motor 102 extends to the other end of the first installation frame 101, one end of the output end of the first motor 102 is fixedly provided with a fan blade 103, the center of one end of the second installation frame 104 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 105, one side center of the fan blade 103 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is arranged at one end of the speed reducer 105, and a connecting piece 6 is arranged at the other end of the speed reducer 105; the speed reducer 105 can select the harmonic reducer, when the output that starts first motor 102 at first motor 102 drives flabellum 103 rotation, flabellum 103 rotates, inhale the air through coupling shell 3, dust and impurity in the air filters out through filter screen 201, pile up in filter screen 201 and be located one side and the filter screen 201 surface of coupling shell 3, filter screen 201 is the netted filter of steel, when flabellum 103 rotates, flabellum 103 drives the connecting axle rotation, connecting axle pivoted kinetic energy passes through on connecting piece 6 after the speed reducer 105 slows down, drive connecting piece 6 rotates with being less than flabellum 103 pivoted rotational speed greatly, connecting piece 6 rotates and drives a plurality of clearance frames 601 and rotate with connecting piece 6 as the centre of a circle, in the clearance frame 601, first spring 602 supports first clearance piece 605 and pastes the filter screen 201 surface, second spring 607 supports the connecting rod and moves to filter screen 2 inner wall direction, support second clearance piece 610 pastes the filter screen 2 inner wall, clearance frame 601 drives first clearance piece 605 and second clearance piece 610 and remove and filter screen 201 and filter screen 2 inner wall's dust and impurity clearance, can guarantee to carry out the dust and the clearance to filter screen 201 and the impurity that can effectively clear up filter screen 201 and the dust of filter screen 201 to the effect of dust clearance that the dust is blocked up in the synchronization when ventilating.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the other end of the filter housing 2 is fixedly provided with a connection housing 3, one end of the connection housing 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, one end of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a sliding rail 301, the sliding rail 301 is fixedly provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves 303, the sliding rail 301 is cylindrical, the outer wall of the sliding rail 301 is provided with a first sliding groove 302 and a plurality of second sliding grooves 303, the first sliding groove 302 is positioned between the adjacent second sliding grooves 303, the pipeline cleaning assembly comprises a limiting frame 708, a connecting plate 707, a moving wheel 706, a moving frame 7, a fixing plate 710, a double-headed motor 711, a fixing frame 712, a fixing rod 714 and a third cleaning member 715, the moving frame 7 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rail 301, the moving wheel 706 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the moving frame 7, the moving wheel 706 is movably mounted on the wall of the first sliding groove 302, the connecting plate 707 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the moving frame 7, the limiting frame 708 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the corresponding connecting plate 707, the fixed plate 710 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable frame 7, the double-headed motor 711 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed plate 710, the fixed frames 712 are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the output ends of the double-headed motor 711, the fixed rods 714 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding fixed frame 712, the third cleaning parts 715 are fixedly arranged at one end of the corresponding fixed rods 714, the third cleaning parts 715 are positioned on the inner wall of the connecting shell 3, the inside of the movable frame 7 is provided with a mounting groove 701, one side of the groove wall of the mounting groove 701 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 702, one end of the output end of the driving motor 702 is fixedly provided with a first connecting disc 703, the centers of the two sides of the movable wheel 706 are fixedly provided with rotating shafts 704, the movable wheel 706 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame 7 through the rotating shafts 704, one end of the rotating shafts 704 is fixedly provided with a second connecting disc 705, the second connecting disc 705 is positioned at the bottom end of the movable frame 7, the positions of the first connecting disc 703 and the second connecting disc 705 are corresponding, the outer wall of the first connecting disc 703 is provided with a connecting band, and the other end of the connecting band is arranged on the outer wall of the second connecting disc 705; when ventilation equipment ventilates, driving motor 702 starts to drive first connection pad 703 and rotates, first connection pad 703 drives second connection pad 705 through the connecting band and rotates, second connection pad 705 drives through pivot 704 and removes round 706 and rotate, spacing frame 708 passes through spacing wheel 709 card at second spout 303 cell wall, carry out spacing to remove frame 7, spacing wheel 709 and remove round 706 and be located the coplanar, third spring support connecting plate 707 moves to spacing frame 708 inner wall one end, thereby it sticiss at first spout 302 cell wall to drive to remove round 706, remove round 706 rotation and drive and remove frame 7, thereby drive fixed plate 710 and fixed frame 712 and remove, simultaneously double-end motor 711 starts to drive fixed frame 712 and rotates with one end as the centre of a circle, electric putter 713 starts to drive third clearance piece 715 adjustment position, third clearance piece 715 is along fixed frame 712 rotation direction removal, clear up the inner wall of coupling shell 3, the inner wall of clearance coupling shell 3 that can be fine, prevent dust and impurity adhesion from causing the damage at coupling shell 3 inner wall corruption.
In this example, the sliding rail 301 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting shell 3, and the sliding rail 301 can be bent to a certain extent according to the bending degree of the connecting shell 3, when the moving frame 7 moves, the moving frame 7 and the limiting frame 708 are in sliding connection, and are connected through the connecting plate 707 and the third spring, so that the moving frame 7 and the limiting frame 708 can move for a certain distance, the place where the sliding rail 301 moves to the bending is guaranteed not to be blocked, and the sliding rail can move smoothly.
In this example, the first cleaning member 605, the second cleaning member 610, and the third cleaning member 715 may be selected from a cleaning sponge, a cleaning brush, and the like.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, a third spring is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the limiting frame 708, a connecting plate 707 is fixedly installed at the other end of the third spring, a limiting wheel 709 is rotatably installed at one side of the limiting frame 708, the limiting wheel 709 is movably installed at the wall of the corresponding second chute 303, an electric push rod 713 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the fixing frame 712, and a fixing rod 714 is fixedly installed at one end of the output end of the electric push rod 713; the electric push rod 713 is used for driving the third cleaning member 715 to adjust the position at a certain distance, so that the third cleaning member 715 can be prevented from touching the sliding rail 301 to be blocked when cleaning the inner wall of the connecting shell 3.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7 and 8, a water inlet shell 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a filter shell 2, a plurality of water inlet grooves are formed on the inner wall of the water inlet shell 4 and the inner wall of the filter shell 2, the positions of the water inlet grooves on the water inlet shell 4 and the water inlet grooves on the filter shell 2 correspond to each other, a water inlet pipe 401 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water inlet shell 4, a water outlet assembly comprises a mounting frame 402, a second motor 403, a mounting shaft 404, a water outlet member 405 and a water outlet hole 406, the mounting frame 402 is fixedly installed on the wall of the water inlet groove corresponding to the inner wall of the filter shell 2, the second motor 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding mounting frame 402, one end of the output end of the second motor 403 extends into the mounting frame 402, a mounting shaft 404 is fixedly installed on one end of the output end of the second motor 403, the water outlet member 405 is cylindrical, the water outlet member 406 is opened in the interior of the water outlet member 405, the water outlet hole 406 is arc-shaped, the water outlet hole 406 penetrates the water outlet member 405, and the water outlet member 405 is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting frame 402; an external water suction pump is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 401, water is conveyed into the water inlet shell 4, water is sprayed out through the water outlet piece 405, the water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the filter screen 201 and the filter shell 2, a good auxiliary effect can be achieved when dust on the inner wall of the filter screen 201 and the inner wall of the filter shell 2 is cleaned, cleaning is more convenient, a part of the water outlet piece 405 is arranged inside the installation frame 402, a part of the water outlet piece 405 is arranged outside the installation frame 402, the second motor 403 is started to drive the installation shaft 404 to rotate, the water outlet piece 405 is driven to rotate, water outlet holes 406 on the outer wall of the water outlet piece 405 can be received inside the installation frame 402 when no water is sprayed, and the dust is prevented from drifting into the water outlet holes 406 to be blocked up when no water is sprayed.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 9, a drain casing 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter casing 2, the drain casing 5 is communicated with the inside of the filter casing 2, a solenoid valve 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drain casing 5, a drain pipe 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the solenoid valve 501, a third motor 503 is fixedly installed at one side of the drain pipe 502, one end of an output end of the third motor 503 extends into the drain pipe 502, a feeding rod 504 is fixedly installed at one end of an output end of the third motor 503, and the feeding rod 504 is located in the drain pipe 502; after the filtering shell 2 and the filter screen 201 are cleaned by spraying water, the electromagnetic valve 501 is opened, generated sewage enters the sewage discharge pipe 502 through the drainage shell 5, and meanwhile, the third motor 503 is started to drive the feeding rod 504 to rotate, and the sewage and dust impurities are sent out of the sewage discharge pipe 502 through the feeding rod 504 to be discharged, so that dust, impurities and sewage can be well discharged.
In this example, the second motor 403 and the driving motor 702 may be servo motors.
The first motor 102, the second motor 403, the third motor 503, the driving motor 702 and the electric putter 713 according to the present embodiment may be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the operation of the first motor 102, the second motor 403, the third motor 503, the driving motor 702 and the electric putter 713 adopts a method commonly used in the prior art.
The working flow and principle of the invention are as follows: when the first motor 102 starts the output end of the first motor 102 to drive the fan blades 103 to rotate, the fan blades 103 rotate, air is sucked through the connecting shell 3, dust and impurities in the air are filtered out through the filter screen 201, the dust and impurities are accumulated on one side of the filter screen 201 positioned on the connecting shell 3 and on the surface of the filter screen 201, when the fan blades 103 rotate, the connecting piece 6 rotates at a rotating speed which is greatly lower than that of the fan blades 103, the connecting piece 6 rotates to drive the cleaning frames 601 to move in an arc track by taking the connecting piece 6 as a circle center, in the cleaning frames 601, the first springs 602 support the first cleaning pieces 605 to be closely attached to the surface of the filter screen 201, the second springs 607 support the connecting rod 608 to move towards the inner wall of the filter shell 2 to support the second cleaning pieces 610 to be closely attached to the inner wall of the filter shell 2, the cleaning frame 601 drives the first cleaning member 605 and the second cleaning member 610 to move to clean dust and impurities on the inner wall of the filter screen 201 and the filter shell 2, the driving motor 702 is started to drive the first connecting disc 703 to rotate, the first connecting disc 703 drives the second connecting disc 705 to rotate through a connecting belt, the second connecting disc 705 drives the moving wheel 706 to rotate through the rotating shaft 704, the limiting frame 708 is clamped on the wall of the second sliding groove 303 through the limiting wheel 709, the third spring support connecting plate 707 moves towards one end of the inner wall of the limiting frame 708, thereby driving the moving wheel 706 to be tightly pressed on the wall of the first sliding groove 302, the moving wheel 706 rotates to drive the moving frame 7 to drive the fixing plate 710 and the fixing frame 712 to move, meanwhile, the double-head motor 711 is started to drive the fixing frame 712 to rotate with one end as a circle center, and the third cleaning member 715 moves along the rotating direction of the fixing frame 712 to clean the inner wall of the connecting shell 3.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A ventilation device with self-cleaning function, applied to a ventilation device with a filter housing (2), characterized in that it comprises:
the filtering component is used for filtering dust entering the ventilation equipment and is convenient for cleaning the dust;
the pipeline cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline;
the water outlet assembly is used for washing the filter assembly in the ventilation equipment;
the filter assembly comprises a filter screen (201), a connecting piece (6), a cleaning frame (601), first mounting pieces (604), first cleaning pieces (605), a sliding frame (606), a connecting rod (608), second mounting pieces (609) and second cleaning pieces (610), wherein the filter screen (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the filter shell (2), the connecting piece (6) is rotatably mounted at the center of one end of the filter screen (201), a plurality of the cleaning frames (601) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting piece (6), the first mounting pieces (604) are slidably mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame (601), the first cleaning pieces (605) are fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting pieces (604), the cleaning frame (601) and the first cleaning pieces (605) are positioned on one side of the filter screen (201), the sliding frame (606) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning frame (601), the connecting rod (608) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding frame (606), the second mounting pieces (608) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the filter shell (610) corresponding to the second cleaning pieces (610), and the second cleaning piece (610) is positioned on one side of the filter screen (201).
2. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning frame is characterized in that a plurality of sliding blocks (603) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame (601), a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the first mounting piece (604) and the first cleaning piece (605), the first mounting piece (604) and the first cleaning piece (605) are slidably arranged on the corresponding outer wall of the sliding blocks (603) through two sides of the sliding grooves, a plurality of first springs (602) are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning frame (601), a first mounting piece (604) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first springs (602), a second spring (607) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding frame (606), a connecting rod (608) is fixedly arranged on one end of the corresponding second spring (607), a rotating groove is formed in the center of one end of the filter screen (201), and the connecting piece (6) is rotatably arranged on the groove wall of the rotating groove.
3. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter shell, including filter shell (2), shell (1) inner wall fixed mounting has first mounting bracket (101) and second mounting bracket (104), second mounting bracket (104) are located first mounting bracket (101) one side, first mounting bracket (101) one end central authorities fixed mounting has first motor (102), first motor (102) output one end extends to first mounting bracket (101) other end, first motor (102) output one end fixed mounting has flabellum (103), second mounting bracket (104) one end central authorities fixed mounting has reduction gear (105), flabellum (103) one side central authorities fixed mounting has the connecting axle, connecting axle one end install in reduction gear (105) one end, connecting piece (6) install in the reduction gear (105) other end.
4. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter shell is characterized in that a connecting shell (3) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the filter shell (2), an installation seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shell (3), a sliding rail (301) is fixedly arranged at one end of the installation seat, the sliding rail (301) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting shell (3), the sliding rail (301) is cylindrical, a first sliding groove (302) and a plurality of second sliding grooves (303) are formed in the outer wall of the sliding rail (301), and the first sliding groove (302) is located between the adjacent second sliding grooves (303).
5. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: the pipeline cleaning assembly comprises a limiting frame (708), a connecting plate (707), a moving wheel (706), a moving frame (7), a fixing plate (710), a double-head motor (711), a fixing frame (712), a fixing rod (714) and a third cleaning piece (715), wherein the moving frame (7) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rail (301), the moving wheel (706) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the moving frame (7), the moving wheel (706) is movably mounted at the wall of the first sliding groove (302), a plurality of connecting plates (707) are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the moving frame (7), the limiting frame (708) is slidably mounted at the outer wall of the corresponding connecting plate (707), the fixing plate (710) is fixedly mounted at one end of the moving frame (7), the double-head motor (711) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing plate (710), the fixing frame (712) is fixedly mounted at one end of the output ends of the double-head motor (711), the fixing rod (714) is slidably mounted at the inner wall of the corresponding fixing frame (712), and the third cleaning piece (715) is correspondingly mounted at the inner wall of the first cleaning piece (715).
6. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: the movable frame is characterized in that a mounting groove (701) is formed in the movable frame (7), a driving motor (702) is fixedly arranged on one side of the groove wall of the mounting groove (701), a first connecting disc (703) is fixedly arranged at one end of the output end of the driving motor (702), a rotating shaft (704) is fixedly arranged at the centers of two sides of the movable wheel (706), the movable wheel (706) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame (7) through the rotating shaft (704), a second connecting disc (705) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (704), the second connecting disc (705) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame (7), the positions of the first connecting disc (703) and the second connecting disc (705) are corresponding, a connecting belt is arranged on the outer wall of the first connecting disc (703), and the other end of the connecting belt is arranged on the outer wall of the second connecting disc (705).
7. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: a third spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the limiting frame (708), the connecting plate (707) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third spring, a limiting wheel (709) is rotatably arranged at one side of the limiting frame (708), and the limiting wheel (709) is movably arranged at the wall of the corresponding second chute (303).
8. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: an electric push rod (713) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (712), and a fixed rod (714) is fixedly arranged at one end of the output end of the electric push rod (713).
9. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter shell (2) outer wall fixed mounting has water inlet shell (4), a plurality of water inlet tanks have been seted up to water inlet shell (4) inner wall and filter shell (2) inner wall, water inlet shell (4) and water inlet tank position on filter shell (2) are corresponding, water inlet shell (4) outer wall fixed mounting has inlet tube (401), go out water subassembly including installation frame (402), second motor (403), installation axle (404), play water spare (405) and apopore (406), installation frame (402) fixed mounting in correspond filter shell (2) inner wall water inlet tank cell wall, second motor (403) fixed mounting in corresponds installation frame (402) one side, second motor (403) output one end extends to installation frame (402) are inside, installation axle (404) fixed mounting in second motor (403) output one end, play water spare (405) fixed mounting in installation axle (404) one end, play water spare (405) are in water outlet hole (406), play water spare (405) are in arc-shaped, play water spare (405) are located in one side of the arc-shaped piece (405).
10. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including filtering shell (2) outer wall fixed mounting, filtering shell (2) outer wall fixed mounting has drainage shell (5), drainage shell (5) with filter shell (2) inside is linked together, drainage shell (5) bottom fixed mounting has solenoid valve (501), solenoid valve (501) bottom fixed mounting has blow off pipe (502), blow off pipe (502) one side fixed mounting has third motor (503), third motor (503) output one end extends to blow off pipe (502) is inside, third motor (503) output one end fixed mounting has pay-off pole (504), pay-off pole (504) are located blow off pipe (502) is inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310334271.XA CN116465038A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310334271.XA CN116465038A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116465038A true CN116465038A (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=87174446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310334271.XA Withdrawn CN116465038A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116465038A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118622353A (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-09-10 | 中铁十八局集团南方工程有限公司 | A ventilation device for extra-long kilometer tunnel environment |
| CN118807347A (en) * | 2024-08-22 | 2024-10-22 | 汉宸国际工程设计集团有限公司 | A building ventilation vent filter device |
-
2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202310334271.XA patent/CN116465038A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118622353A (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-09-10 | 中铁十八局集团南方工程有限公司 | A ventilation device for extra-long kilometer tunnel environment |
| CN118622353B (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-12-13 | 中铁十八局集团南方工程有限公司 | Ventilating equipment for tunnel environment of extra-long kilometers |
| CN118807347A (en) * | 2024-08-22 | 2024-10-22 | 汉宸国际工程设计集团有限公司 | A building ventilation vent filter device |
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Application publication date: 20230721 |
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