CN116440445A - Fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering - Google Patents
Fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN116440445A CN116440445A CN202310555433.2A CN202310555433A CN116440445A CN 116440445 A CN116440445 A CN 116440445A CN 202310555433 A CN202310555433 A CN 202310555433A CN 116440445 A CN116440445 A CN 116440445A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C33/00—Hose accessories
- A62C33/02—Apparatus for cleaning or drying hoses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及消防工程技术领域,具体涉及一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置。The invention relates to the technical field of fire protection engineering, in particular to a fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering.
背景技术Background technique
消防水带是用来运送高压水或泡沫等阻燃液体的软管。传统的消防水带以橡胶为内衬,外表面包裹着亚麻编织物,先进的消防水带则用聚氨酯等聚合材料制成,消防水带的两头都有金属接头,可以接上另一根水带以延长距离或是接上喷嘴以增大液体喷射压力,同时对于消防水带应专门设存放地点或贮存室,长期贮存备用水带要选择适温、通风的地方存放,水带应单层卷起立放水带架上,每年翻动两次或交换折边一次,随车水带要避免互相摩擦,必要时要交换折边,并且在消防水带使用后需要对水带进行清洗,避免受损。A fire hose is a hose used to transport flame-retardant liquids such as high-pressure water or foam. The traditional fire hose is lined with rubber and the outer surface is wrapped with flax braid. The advanced fire hose is made of polymer materials such as polyurethane. Both ends of the fire hose have metal connectors that can be connected to another hose. To extend the distance or connect the nozzle to increase the liquid injection pressure. At the same time, a special storage place or storage room should be set up for the fire hose. For long-term storage, the spare hose should be stored in a suitable temperature and ventilated place. The hose should be single-layered. Roll it up and put it on the hose rack, flip it twice a year or exchange the folded edges once a year. The hoses on the vehicle should avoid friction with each other, and the folded edges should be exchanged if necessary. After the fire hose is used, the hose needs to be cleaned to avoid damage. .
现有的消防水带清洗装置一般是通过喷头和毛刷进行清洗,清洗时先通过喷头将清洗水喷到消防水带上,再通过消防水带的移动配合毛刷对消防水带进行清理,这种清理方式效率低下,且不能将消防水带上的杂质完全清理掉。Existing fire hose cleaning devices are generally cleaned by nozzles and brushes. When cleaning, the cleaning water is sprayed onto the fire hose through the nozzle, and then the fire hose is cleaned by moving the fire hose with the brush. This cleaning method is inefficient and cannot completely remove the impurities on the fire hose.
因此,需要一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,以解决上述问题。Therefore, need a kind of fire protection engineering to use fire hose cleaning device, to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,即为了解决现有对消防水带的清理方式效率低下的问题,本发明提供了一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置。In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problem of low efficiency of the existing cleaning methods for fire hoses, the present invention provides a fire hose cleaning device for fire engineering.
一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,包括消防水带,还包括底座,所述底座的上表面设置有挤水机构、清理机构和干燥机构,所述底座的上表面还开设有第一收纳槽和第二收纳槽,所述第一收纳槽分别与所述挤水机构和所述清理机构相连通,所述干燥机构分别与所述清理机构和所述第二收纳槽相连通;所述底座的内部开设有排污腔,所述排污腔的顶部通过漏孔与所述清理机构相连通,所述漏孔的直径由上至下逐渐变小,所述漏孔的一侧开设有循环孔,所述循环孔的顶端和底端分别与所述漏孔和所述排污腔相连通,所述循环孔的下方转动安装有内部轴,所述内部轴上传动安装有疏通带,所述疏通带的内表面滑动于所述循环孔和所述漏孔的表面;所述内部轴的下方通过叶轮轴转动安装有叶轮,所述叶轮位于所述漏孔的下方,所述叶轮轴与所述内部轴之间通过侧边连接带传动连接,所述排污腔的内部通过转轴环转动安装有连接总轴,所述连接总轴的外表面同轴固定安装有第七锥齿轮,所述叶轮轴的一端同轴固定安装有第六锥齿轮,所述第六锥齿轮与所述第七锥齿轮啮合连接;通过在漏孔的底部转动安装叶轮,在清理机构通过漏孔向下漏水时,会落在叶轮上从而带动叶轮转动,其中将漏孔设置为上大下小的形状,有利于水流加速,从而更好地带动叶轮,通过将多个叶轮的端部均与连接总轴啮合连接,在其中一个或多个叶轮发生转动时,都可以通过连接总轴带动其余不转的叶轮转动,从而通过侧边连接带带动疏通带转动,进而可以对被淤泥封堵的漏孔进行清理,以保证本装置的正常运行。A fire-fighting hose cleaning device for fire-fighting engineering, including a fire-fighting hose and a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a water squeezing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism, and the upper surface of the base is also provided with a first storage groove and a second storage tank, the first storage tank is respectively connected with the water squeezing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, and the drying mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism and the second storage groove respectively; There is a sewage discharge chamber inside the base, and the top of the sewage discharge chamber is connected with the cleaning mechanism through a leak hole. The diameter of the leak hole gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and a circulation hole is opened on one side of the leak hole , the top and bottom ends of the circulation hole are respectively connected with the leakage hole and the sewage chamber, and an internal shaft is rotated and installed below the circulation hole, and a dredging belt is installed on the internal shaft, and the dredging belt The inner surface of the belt slides on the surface of the circulation hole and the leakage hole; an impeller is installed under the inner shaft through the rotation of the impeller shaft, and the impeller is located below the leakage hole, and the impeller shaft and the The internal shafts are connected by a side connecting belt transmission. The inside of the sewage discharge chamber is installed with a connecting main shaft through a rotating shaft ring. The outer surface of the connecting main shaft is coaxially fixed with a seventh bevel gear. The impeller shaft The sixth bevel gear is coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the second bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; by rotating and installing the impeller at the bottom of the leak hole, when the cleaning mechanism leaks water downward through the leak hole, it will It falls on the impeller to drive the impeller to rotate. The leak hole is set in a shape with a large top and a small bottom, which is conducive to the acceleration of water flow, so as to drive the impeller better. By meshing and connecting the ends of multiple impellers with the connecting shaft, When one or more of the impellers rotates, the other non-rotating impellers can be driven to rotate through the connecting main shaft, so that the dredging belt can be driven to rotate through the side connecting belt, and then the leakage hole blocked by silt can be cleaned, so as to Ensure the normal operation of the device.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述挤水机构包括挤水槽,所述挤水槽通过第一通孔与所述底座的外部相连通,所述挤水槽的内部通过安装轴竖直转动安装有第一挤水辊、第二挤水辊和第三挤水辊,所述第一挤水辊、所述第二挤水辊和所述第三挤水辊均由两个直径相同的圆柱组合而成,所述第一挤水辊的间隙、所述第二挤水辊的间隙和所述第三挤水辊的间隙依次逐渐减小;通过在挤水槽的内部设置第一挤水辊、第二挤水辊和第三挤水辊,并使第一挤水辊的间隙、第二挤水辊的间隙和第三挤水辊的间隙依次逐渐减小,在消防水带经过三组挤水辊时,能够逐渐对消防水带内的残留水进行去除,可以防止消防水带内的残留水过多对本装置造成损毁。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, the water squeezing mechanism includes a water squeezing tank, the water squeezing tank communicates with the outside of the base through the first through hole, and the inside of the water squeezing tank is vertically vertical through the installation shaft. A first squeeze roll, a second squeeze roll and a third squeeze roll are installed in rotation, and the first squeeze roll, the second squeeze roll and the third squeeze roll are composed of two Composed of cylinders, the gaps between the first squeeze roll, the second squeeze roll and the third squeeze roll gradually decrease in turn; by setting the first squeeze inside the squeeze tank The water roller, the second squeeze roller and the third squeeze roller, and make the gap between the first squeeze roller, the second squeeze roller and the third squeeze roller gradually decrease in turn, after the fire hose passes When the three sets of squeeze rollers can gradually remove the residual water in the fire hose, it can prevent the device from being damaged by too much residual water in the fire hose.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述第一收纳槽通过第二通孔与所述挤水槽相连通,所述第一收纳槽的内部靠近中间的位置转动安装有第一卷绕轮,所述第一卷绕轮的侧边开设有卡槽,所述第一卷绕轮的顶端同轴开设有锥齿槽;在需要对消防水带进行收纳时,可以先手动将一截消防水带内的残留水控干,然后使其穿过三组挤水辊再伸入到第一收纳槽内,将消防水带的一端卡在卡槽内,便于对消防水带的一端进行固定。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, the first storage tank is connected to the squeeze tank through the second through hole, and the inside of the first storage tank is rotatably installed near the middle position with a first winding Wheel, the side of the first winding wheel is provided with a card slot, and the top of the first winding wheel is coaxially provided with a bevel tooth groove; when it is necessary to store the fire hose, a section can be manually The residual water in the fire hose is controlled dry, and then it passes through three sets of squeezing rollers and then extends into the first storage tank, and one end of the fire hose is stuck in the slot, which is convenient for one end of the fire hose. fixed.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述清理机构包括预处理槽、冲刷槽和刮水槽,所述预处理槽通过第三通孔与所述第一收纳槽相连通,所述预处理槽远离所述第三通孔的一端与所述冲刷槽相连通,所述冲刷槽靠近所述第三通孔的一端与所述刮水槽相连通,所述刮水槽远离所述第三通孔的一端通过第四通孔与所述干燥机构相连通;上述的布局方式能够使消防水带依次经过预处理槽、冲刷槽和刮水槽,布局合理,利用多个步骤对消防水带进行连续性清理,提高了清理效率。The above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, the cleaning mechanism includes a pretreatment tank, a flushing tank and a wiper tank, the pretreatment tank is connected to the first storage tank through a third through hole, and the pretreatment tank is connected to the first storage tank through a third through hole. The end of the treatment tank away from the third through hole is connected to the flushing tank, the end of the flushing tank close to the third through hole is connected to the wiper tank, and the wiper tank is far away from the third through hole. One end of the hole is connected with the drying mechanism through the fourth through hole; the above-mentioned layout method can make the fire hose pass through the pretreatment tank, the flushing tank and the wiper tank in sequence, the layout is reasonable, and the fire hose is continuously heated by multiple steps. Permanent cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述第三通孔的两侧对称开设有第一弹簧腔,所述第一弹簧腔的内部通过第一弹簧滑动安装有第一堵板,两个所述第一堵板抵接;所述第四通孔的两侧对称开设有第二弹簧腔,所述第二弹簧腔的内部通过第二弹簧滑动安装有第二堵板,两个所述第二堵板抵接;通过在清理机构的进口端和出口端分别设置第一堵板和第二堵板,并使第一堵板和第二堵板均为滑动设置,使其在不影响消防水带进出的情况下还能阻挡清理机构内的水进入第一收纳槽和干燥机构内。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, a first spring chamber is symmetrically opened on both sides of the third through hole, and a first blocking plate is installed inside the first spring chamber through a sliding first spring. The two first blocking plates abut; the two sides of the fourth through hole are symmetrically opened with a second spring chamber, and the inside of the second spring chamber is slidably installed with a second blocking plate through a second spring. The abutment of the second blocking board mentioned above; by setting the first blocking board and the second blocking board at the inlet end and the outlet end of the cleaning mechanism respectively, and making the first blocking board and the second blocking board both slide, so that it can In the case of affecting the entry and exit of the fire hose, it can also prevent the water in the cleaning mechanism from entering the first storage tank and the drying mechanism.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述预处理槽的两侧均通过横轴对称转动安装有刷毛板,所述横轴远离所述刷毛板一端伸入到底座的内部同轴固定安装有第一锥齿轮,所述底座的内部转动安装有竖轴,所述竖轴的底端同轴固定安装有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮与所述第一锥齿轮啮合连接,所述竖轴的顶端与所述底座的上表面平齐,所述竖轴的上表面也同轴开设有所述锥齿槽;所述底座的内部设置有第一进水管,所述第一进水管的进水端与所述底座的上表面平齐,所述预处理槽的两侧均固定安装有第一喷水头,所述第一喷水头与所述第一进水管的出水端流体导通;通过在预处理槽的两侧设置刷毛板,在消防水带经过两个刷毛板之间时,刷毛板的转动可以对消防水带表面的泥巴和杂物进行初步清扫,第一喷水头可以使消防水带表面浸水,便于后续的冲刷;所述冲刷槽的两侧均固定安装有第二喷水头,所述底座的内部设置有第二进水管,所述第二进水管的进水端与所述底座的上表面平齐,所述第二进水管的出水端与所述第二喷水头流体导通;在消防水带经过冲刷槽时,两侧的第二喷水头可以对浸水后的消防水带进行冲刷;所述刮水槽的一侧固定安装有固定板,所述刮水槽的另一侧开设有第三弹簧腔,所述第三弹簧腔的内部通过第三弹簧滑动安装有伸缩安装杆,所述伸缩安装杆的外端伸入到所述刮水槽的内部固定安装有刮水板,所述刮水板与所述固定板抵接;消防水带在经过冲刷后,会经过刮水板与固定板之间,对表面多余的水分进行刮除,能够进行初步干燥;所述预处理槽、所述冲刷槽和所述刮水槽的内部均通过所述安装轴转动安装有导向轴;导向轴可以使消防水带改变方向。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, bristle plates are installed on both sides of the pretreatment tank through the symmetrical rotation of the horizontal axis, and the end of the horizontal axis away from the bristle plate extends into the interior of the base and is coaxially fixed A first bevel gear is installed, a vertical shaft is installed on the inside of the base, and the bottom end of the vertical shaft is coaxially fixed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear , the top of the vertical shaft is flush with the upper surface of the base, and the upper surface of the vertical shaft is coaxially provided with the bevel tooth groove; the inside of the base is provided with a first water inlet pipe, and the second The water inlet end of a water inlet pipe is flush with the upper surface of the base, and the first water spray head is fixedly installed on both sides of the pretreatment tank, and the first water spray head is connected with the first water inlet pipe. The fluid at the water outlet is connected; by setting the bristle boards on both sides of the pretreatment tank, when the fire hose passes between the two bristle boards, the rotation of the bristle board can initially clean the mud and debris on the surface of the fire hose. The first water spray head can make the surface of the fire hose immersed in water, which is convenient for subsequent flushing; both sides of the scouring tank are fixedly equipped with a second water spray head, and the inside of the base is provided with a second water inlet pipe. The water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe is flush with the upper surface of the base, and the water outlet end of the second water inlet pipe is in fluid communication with the second sprinkler head; The second water spray head can flush the water-soaked fire hose; one side of the wiper groove is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and the other side of the wiper groove is provided with a third spring chamber, and the third spring chamber A telescopic installation rod is slidably installed in the inside through the third spring, and the outer end of the telescopic installation rod extends into the interior of the wiper groove and is fixedly installed with a wiper blade, and the wiper blade abuts against the fixed plate; After the fire hose is washed, it will pass between the wiper plate and the fixed plate to scrape off the excess water on the surface and perform preliminary drying; the inside of the pretreatment tank, the scouring tank and the wiper tank A guide shaft is installed through the rotation of the installation shaft; the guide shaft can change the direction of the fire hose.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述干燥机构包括干燥槽,所述干燥槽通过所述第四通孔与所述刮水槽相连通,所述干燥槽的内部靠近两个对角的位置均通过所述安装轴转动安装有绷紧轴,所述干燥槽的内部靠近另外两个对角的位置均转动安装有主动轴,所述主动轴的顶端也同轴开设有所述锥齿槽,所述主动轴的外侧通过所述安装轴转动安装有第四挤水辊,所述干燥槽的内部靠近中间的位置通过所述安装轴转动安装有从动轴,所述从动轴通过连接带与所述主动轴驱动连接,所述连接带的外表面设置有吸水棉;所述干燥槽通过第五通孔与所述第二收纳槽相连通,所述第二收纳槽的内部同轴转动安装有第二卷绕轮,所述第二卷绕轮的外表面也开设有所述卡槽,所述第二卷绕轮的顶端也同轴开设有所述锥齿槽;通过设置绷紧轴,可以使消防水带在干燥槽内为紧绷状态,便于吸水棉将消防水带表面的残留水吸掉,其中第四挤水辊可以将吸水棉内的水分挤出,使吸水棉能够一直使用;在需要对消防水带进行清洗时,可以先手动拉动位于第一卷绕轮上的消防水带的一端,使其依次穿过清理机构和干燥机构伸入到第二收纳槽内,并卡在第二卷绕轮上的卡槽内,然后使封板下降,启动本装置即可。The above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, the drying mechanism includes a drying tank, the drying tank communicates with the wiper tank through the fourth through hole, and the inside of the drying tank is close to two diagonal corners. The positions of the drying tank are all rotated by the installation shaft to install the tension shaft, and the inside of the drying tank close to the other two diagonal positions are all rotated to be installed with the driving shaft, and the top of the driving shaft is also coaxially provided with the cone The outer side of the driving shaft rotates through the installation shaft to install the fourth squeezing roller, and the inside of the drying tank near the middle position rotates through the installation shaft to install the driven shaft, and the driven shaft The driving shaft is driven and connected with the connecting belt, and the outer surface of the connecting belt is provided with absorbent cotton; the drying tank is connected with the second storage tank through the fifth through hole, and the inside of the second storage tank A second winding wheel is installed coaxially rotating, the outer surface of the second winding wheel is also provided with the card slot, and the top of the second winding wheel is also coaxially provided with the bevel tooth groove; The tension shaft is set to make the fire hose in a tight state in the drying tank, which is convenient for the absorbent cotton to absorb the residual water on the surface of the fire hose, and the fourth squeezing roller can squeeze out the water in the absorbent cotton, so that Absorbent cotton can be used all the time; when the fire hose needs to be cleaned, one end of the fire hose on the first winding wheel can be manually pulled first, so that it passes through the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism in turn and extends into the second storage In the slot, and stuck in the slot on the second winding wheel, then the sealing plate is lowered, and the device can be started.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述排污腔的内部滑动安装有排污箱,所述排污箱的顶部为通透端,所述排污箱的顶部通过所述漏孔分别与所述预处理槽、所述冲刷槽、所述刮水槽和所述干燥槽相连通,所述排污箱的一侧与所述底座的外表面平齐并固定安装有握把;通过在底座的内部设置排污箱,并使之分别与预处理槽、冲刷槽、刮水槽和干燥槽相连通,使预处理槽、冲刷槽、刮水槽和干燥槽内产生的污水可以流入排污箱内,便于排出。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, a sewage discharge box is slidably installed inside the sewage discharge chamber, the top of the sewage discharge box is a transparent end, and the top of the sewage discharge box is respectively connected to the The pretreatment tank, the scouring tank, the wiper tank and the drying tank are connected, one side of the sewage discharge box is flush with the outer surface of the base and a handle is fixedly installed; The sewage tank is connected with the pretreatment tank, the flushing tank, the scraping tank and the drying tank respectively, so that the sewage generated in the pretreatment tank, the washing tank, the scraping tank and the drying tank can flow into the sewage tank for easy discharge.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述底座的内部转动安装有施力主轴,所述施力主轴的一端伸出到所述底座的外部并固定安装有转盘,所述施力主轴的外表面同轴固定安装有第四锥齿轮,所述底座的上表面靠近四个角的位置均开设有下沉孔,所述下沉孔的下表面转动安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的底端同轴固定安装有第五锥齿轮,所述底座的内部转动安装有锥齿轮组,所述锥齿轮组的两端分别与所述第四锥齿轮和所述第五锥齿轮啮合连接,所述下沉孔的内部滑动安装有螺纹管,所述螺纹管与所述螺纹杆同轴螺纹连接;只需转动转盘,就能同时控制四个螺纹管,便于操作。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, a force-applying main shaft is installed in rotation inside the base, and one end of the force-applying main shaft protrudes to the outside of the base and is fixedly installed with a turntable, and the force-applying main shaft The outer surface of the base is coaxially fixed with a fourth bevel gear, and the upper surface of the base is provided with sink holes near the four corners. The lower surface of the sink hole is rotatably mounted with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod The bottom end of the base is coaxially fixed with a fifth bevel gear, and the inside of the base is rotatably equipped with a bevel gear set, and the two ends of the bevel gear set are engaged with the fourth bevel gear and the fifth bevel gear respectively. , the inside of the sink hole is slidingly installed with a threaded pipe, and the threaded pipe is coaxially threaded with the threaded rod; only need to turn the turntable to control four threaded pipes at the same time, which is convenient for operation.
上述一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,所述螺纹管的顶端固定安装有封板,所述封板的上表面固定安装有驱动电机和供水管,所述驱动电机的输出轴贯穿所述封板并同轴固定安装有第三锥齿轮,所述第三锥齿轮与所述锥齿槽卡接,所述供水管的出水端贯穿所述封板分别与所述第一进水管和第二进水管流体导通,所述封板的下表面开设有安装轴孔,所述安装轴的顶端转动安装在所述安装轴孔内;通过在底座的上方滑动设置封板,不仅便于对消防水带进行操作,还能防止本装置在运行时其中的水乱溅。In the above-mentioned fire hose cleaning device for fire protection engineering, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded pipe, a driving motor and a water supply pipe are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sealing plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor runs through the The sealing plate is coaxially fixed with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is engaged with the bevel tooth groove, and the water outlet end of the water supply pipe runs through the sealing plate to connect with the first water inlet pipe and the The two water inlet pipes are fluidly connected, and the lower surface of the sealing plate is provided with an installation shaft hole, and the top end of the installation shaft is rotated and installed in the installation shaft hole; by sliding the sealing plate above the base, it is not only convenient for fire protection It can also prevent the water from splashing randomly when the device is in operation.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明、通过在漏孔的底部转动安装叶轮,在清理机构通过漏孔向下漏水时,会落在叶轮上从而带动叶轮转动,其中将漏孔设置为上大下小的形状,有利于水流加速,从而更好地带动叶轮,通过将多个叶轮的端部均与连接总轴啮合连接,在其中一个或多个叶轮发生转动时,都可以通过连接总轴带动其余不转的叶轮转动,从而通过侧边连接带带动疏通带转动,进而可以对被淤泥封堵的漏孔进行清理,以保证本装置的正常运行。1. In the present invention, by rotating and installing the impeller at the bottom of the leak hole, when the cleaning mechanism leaks water downward through the leak hole, it will fall on the impeller to drive the impeller to rotate. It is conducive to the acceleration of water flow, so as to better drive the impellers. By meshing and connecting the ends of multiple impellers with the connecting main shaft, when one or more of the impellers rotate, the remaining non-rotating impellers can be driven by the connecting main shaft. Rotate, so that the dredging belt is driven to rotate through the side connecting belt, and then the leakage hole blocked by mud can be cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the device.
2、本发明,通过在底座的上表面设置挤水机构,在对消防水带进行处理前可以通过挤水机构对消防水带内余留的消防水进行去除,通过设置第一收纳槽,可以先行对未清理的消防水带进行收卷保存,以便闲余时间进行清理,通过设置清理机构和干燥机构,在对消防水带进行清理后通过干燥机构还能对其进行快速干燥,便于保存,通过设置第二收纳槽,便于对处理后的消防水带进行收卷保存,其中多个机构均位于底座上完成,便于操作,并且提高了清理效率。2. In the present invention, by setting a water squeezing mechanism on the upper surface of the base, the remaining fire water in the fire hose can be removed by the water squeezing mechanism before the fire hose is processed. By setting the first storage tank, it can The uncleaned fire hoses are rewound and stored in advance, so that they can be cleaned in spare time. By setting up a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism, after cleaning the fire hoses, they can be quickly dried by the drying mechanism, which is convenient for storage. By setting the second storage tank, it is convenient to roll up and store the processed fire hoses, wherein multiple mechanisms are all located on the base, which is easy to operate and improves the cleaning efficiency.
3、本发明,通过在挤水槽的内部设置第一挤水辊、第二挤水辊和第三挤水辊,并使第一挤水辊的间隙、第二挤水辊的间隙和第三挤水辊的间隙依次逐渐减小,在消防水带经过三组挤水辊时,能够逐渐对消防水带内的残留水进行去除,可以防止消防水带内的残留水过多对本装置造成损毁。3. In the present invention, the first squeeze roll, the second squeeze roll and the third squeeze roll are arranged inside the squeeze tank, and the gap between the first squeeze roll, the gap between the second squeeze roll and the third squeeze roll The gaps between the squeeze rollers gradually decrease. When the fire hose passes through three sets of squeeze rollers, the residual water in the fire hose can be gradually removed, which can prevent the device from being damaged by too much residual water in the fire hose. .
4、本发明,通过在清理机构的进口端和出口端分别设置第一堵板和第二堵板,并使第一堵板和第二堵板均为滑动设置,使其在不影响消防水带进出的情况下还能阻挡清理机构内的水进入第一收纳槽和干燥机构内。4. In the present invention, the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are respectively arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of the cleaning mechanism, and both the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are slidingly set, so that it does not affect the fire water The water in the cleaning mechanism can also be prevented from entering the first storage tank and the drying mechanism when the belt is brought in and out.
5、本发明,通过在预处理槽的两侧设置刷毛板,在消防水带经过两个刷毛板之间时,刷毛板的转动可以对消防水带表面的泥巴和杂物进行初步清扫,第一喷水头可以使消防水带表面浸水,便于后续的冲刷;在消防水带经过冲刷槽时,两侧的第二喷水头可以对浸水后的消防水带进行冲刷;消防水带在经过冲刷后,会经过刮水板与固定板之间,对表面多余的水分进行刮除,能够进行初步干燥。5. In the present invention, by setting bristle boards on both sides of the pretreatment tank, when the fire hose passes between the two bristle boards, the rotation of the bristle board can initially clean the mud and debris on the surface of the fire hose. One sprinkler can make the surface of the fire hose soak in water, which is convenient for subsequent flushing; when the fire hose passes through the scouring tank, the second sprinklers on both sides can wash the soaked fire hose; After flushing, it will pass between the wiper board and the fixed board to scrape off excess water on the surface and perform preliminary drying.
6、本发明,通过设置绷紧轴,可以使消防水带在干燥槽内为紧绷状态,便于吸水棉将消防水带表面的残留水吸掉,其中第四挤水辊可以将吸水棉内的水分挤出,使吸水棉能够一直使用。6. In the present invention, by setting the tightening shaft, the fire hose can be in a tight state in the drying tank, which is convenient for the absorbent cotton to absorb the residual water on the surface of the fire hose, and the fourth squeezing roller can absorb the water in the absorbent cotton. The moisture is squeezed out, so that the absorbent cotton can be used all the time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明底座结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the present invention;
图3为本发明消防水带清洗时结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram when the fire hose of the present invention is cleaned;
图4为本发明清理机构结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明刷毛板结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bristle plate of the present invention;
图6为本发明第一卷绕轮结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the first winding wheel of the present invention;
图7为本发明部分底座剖视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a part of the base of the present invention;
图8为本发明排污腔结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste discharge chamber of the present invention;
图9为本发明图8中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 8 of the present invention;
图10为本发明疏通带结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the dredging belt structure of the present invention;
图11为本发明干燥机构结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the drying mechanism of the present invention;
图12为本发明封板下表面结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower surface of the sealing plate of the present invention;
图13为本发明施力主轴结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the force-applying spindle of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、消防水带;2、底座;3、挤水机构;4、清理机构;5、干燥机构;6、第一收纳槽;7、第二收纳槽;8、挤水槽;9、第一通孔;10、第一挤水辊;11、第二挤水辊;12、第三挤水辊;13、第二通孔;14、第一卷绕轮;15、卡槽;16、锥齿槽;17、预处理槽;18、冲刷槽;19、刮水槽;20、第三通孔;21、第四通孔;22、第一弹簧腔;23、第一弹簧;24、第一堵板;25、第二弹簧腔;26、第二弹簧;27、第二堵板;28、横轴;29、刷毛板;30、第一锥齿轮;31、竖轴;32、第二锥齿轮;33、第一进水管;34、第一喷水头;35、第二喷水头;36、第二进水管;37、固定板;38、第三弹簧腔;39、第三弹簧;40、伸缩安装杆;41、刮水板;42、导向轴;43、安装轴;44、干燥槽;45、绷紧轴;46、主动轴;47、第四挤水辊;48、从动轴;49、连接带;50、吸水棉;51、第五通孔;52、第二卷绕轮;53、排污箱;54、漏孔;55、握把;56、施力主轴;57、转盘;58、第四锥齿轮;59、下沉孔;60、螺纹杆;61、第五锥齿轮;62、锥齿轮组;63、螺纹管;64、封板;65、驱动电机;66、供水管;67、第三锥齿轮;68、安装轴孔;69、排污腔;70、循环孔;71、内部轴;72、疏通带;73、叶轮轴;74、叶轮;75、侧边连接带;76、转轴环;77、连接总轴;78、第七锥齿轮;79、第六锥齿轮。1. Fire hose; 2. Base; 3. Water squeezing mechanism; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Drying mechanism; 6. First storage tank; 7. Second storage tank; 8. Squeeze water tank; 9. First pass Hole; 10, first squeeze roller; 11, second squeeze roller; 12, third squeeze roller; 13, second through hole; 14, first winding wheel; 15, card slot; 16, bevel teeth Groove; 17, pretreatment tank; 18, flushing tank; 19, wiper tank; 20, the third through hole; 21, the fourth through hole; 22, the first spring chamber; 23, the first spring; 24, the first block Plate; 25, the second spring cavity; 26, the second spring; 27, the second blocking plate; 28, the horizontal shaft; 29, the bristle plate; 30, the first bevel gear; 31, the vertical shaft; 32, the second bevel gear ; 33, the first water inlet pipe; 34, the first water spray head; 35, the second water spray head; 36, the second water inlet pipe; 37, the fixed plate; 38, the third spring cavity; 39, the third spring; 40 , telescopic installation rod; 41, wiper blade; 42, guide shaft; 43, installation shaft; 44, drying tank; 45, tension shaft; 46, driving shaft; ; 49, connecting belt; 50, absorbent cotton; 51, the fifth through hole; 52, the second winding wheel; 53, sewage box; 54, leakage hole; 55, handle; ;58, the fourth bevel gear; 59, sinking hole; 60, threaded rod; 61, the fifth bevel gear; 62, bevel gear set; 63, threaded pipe; 64, sealing plate; 65, drive motor; 66, water supply Tube; 67, third bevel gear; 68, installation shaft hole; 69, sewage chamber; 70, circulation hole; 71, internal shaft; 72, dredging belt; 73, impeller shaft; 74, impeller; 75, side connection belt ; 76, rotating shaft ring; 77, connecting main shaft; 78, the seventh bevel gear; 79, the sixth bevel gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3和图8-10所示,本发明实施例公开了一种消防工程用消防水带清洗装置,包括消防水带1,还包括底座2,底座2的上表面设置有挤水机构3、清理机构4和干燥机构5,底座2的上表面还开设有第一收纳槽6和第二收纳槽7,第一收纳槽6分别与挤水机构3和清理机构4相连通,干燥机构5分别与清理机构4和第二收纳槽7相连通;底座2的内部开设有排污腔69,排污腔69的顶部通过漏孔54与清理机构4相连通,漏孔54的直径由上至下逐渐变小,漏孔54的一侧开设有循环孔70,循环孔70的顶端和底端分别与漏孔54和排污腔69相连通,循环孔70的下方转动安装有内部轴71,内部轴71上传动安装有疏通带72,疏通带72的内表面滑动于循环孔70和漏孔54的表面;内部轴71的下方通过叶轮轴73转动安装有叶轮74,叶轮74位于漏孔54的下方,叶轮轴73与内部轴71之间通过侧边连接带75传动连接,排污腔69的内部通过转轴环76转动安装有连接总轴77,连接总轴77的外表面同轴固定安装有第七锥齿轮78,叶轮轴73的一端同轴固定安装有第六锥齿轮79,第六锥齿轮79与第七锥齿轮78啮合连接;通过在漏孔54的底部转动安装叶轮74,在清理机构4通过漏孔54向下漏水时,会落在叶轮74上从而带动叶轮74转动,其中将漏孔54设置为上大下小的形状,有利于水流加速,从而更好地带动叶轮74,通过将多个叶轮74的端部均与连接总轴77啮合连接,在其中一个或多个叶轮74发生转动时,都可以通过连接总轴77带动其余不转的叶轮74转动,从而通过侧边连接带75带动疏通带72转动,进而可以对被淤泥封堵的漏孔54进行清理,以保证本装置的正常运行。As shown in Figures 1-3 and Figures 8-10, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a fire hose cleaning device for fire engineering, including a fire hose 1, and a base 2, the upper surface of which is provided with a water squeezer Mechanism 3, cleaning mechanism 4 and drying mechanism 5, the upper surface of the base 2 is also provided with a first storage tank 6 and a second storage tank 7, the first storage tank 6 is connected with the water squeezing mechanism 3 and the cleaning mechanism 4 respectively, and the drying The mechanism 5 communicates with the cleaning mechanism 4 and the second storage tank 7 respectively; the inside of the base 2 is provided with a sewage chamber 69, and the top of the sewage chamber 69 communicates with the cleaning mechanism 4 through the leak hole 54, and the diameter of the leak hole 54 is from top to The bottom gradually becomes smaller, and one side of the leakage hole 54 is provided with a circulation hole 70. The top and bottom ends of the circulation hole 70 are respectively connected with the leakage hole 54 and the sewage chamber 69. The bottom of the circulation hole 70 is rotated and installed with an internal shaft 71. On the shaft 71, a dredging belt 72 is installed, and the inner surface of the dredging belt 72 slides on the surface of the circulation hole 70 and the leakage hole 54; the impeller 74 is installed on the bottom of the inner shaft 71 through the rotation of the impeller shaft 73, and the impeller 74 is located at the bottom of the leakage hole 54. Below, the impeller shaft 73 and the internal shaft 71 are connected through a side connecting belt 75. The inside of the sewage chamber 69 is rotated by a rotating shaft ring 76 to install a connecting main shaft 77, and the outer surface of the connecting main shaft 77 is coaxially fixed. Seven bevel gears 78, one end of the impeller shaft 73 is coaxially fixed with the sixth bevel gear 79, the sixth bevel gear 79 is engaged with the seventh bevel gear 78; 4. When water leaks downward through the leakage hole 54, it will fall on the impeller 74 to drive the impeller 74 to rotate. The leakage hole 54 is set in a shape with a large top and a small bottom, which is conducive to the acceleration of water flow, thereby better driving the impeller 74. The ends of a plurality of impellers 74 are meshed with the connecting main shaft 77. When one or more of the impellers 74 rotates, the remaining non-rotating impellers 74 can be driven to rotate through the connecting main shaft 77, thereby connecting through the side. The belt 75 drives the dredging belt 72 to rotate, and then the leakage hole 54 blocked by the silt can be cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the device.
如图2所示,挤水机构3包括挤水槽8,挤水槽8通过第一通孔9与底座2的外部相连通,挤水槽8的内部通过安装轴43竖直转动安装有第一挤水辊10、第二挤水辊11和第三挤水辊12,第一挤水辊10、第二挤水辊11和第三挤水辊12均由两个直径相同的圆柱组合而成,第一挤水辊10的间隙、第二挤水辊11的间隙和第三挤水辊12的间隙依次逐渐减小;通过在挤水槽8的内部设置第一挤水辊10、第二挤水辊11和第三挤水辊12,并使第一挤水辊10的间隙、第二挤水辊11的间隙和第三挤水辊12的间隙依次逐渐减小,在消防水带1经过三组挤水辊时,能够逐渐对消防水带1内的残留水进行去除,可以防止消防水带1内的残留水过多对本装置造成损毁。As shown in Figure 2, the water squeezing mechanism 3 includes a water squeezing groove 8, which communicates with the outside of the base 2 through the first through hole 9, and the inside of the water squeezing groove 8 is vertically rotated by a mounting shaft 43 to install a first water squeezing groove. The roller 10, the second squeezing roller 11 and the third squeezing roller 12, the first squeezing roller 10, the second squeezing roller 11 and the third squeezing roller 12 are all composed of two cylinders with the same diameter. The gap of the first squeezing roller 10, the gap of the second squeezing roller 11 and the gap of the third squeezing roller 12 gradually decrease successively; 11 and the third squeezing roller 12, and make the gap between the first squeezing roller 10, the gap between the second squeezing roller 11 and the gap between the third squeezing roller 12 gradually decrease, and the fire hose 1 passes through three groups When squeezing the water roller, the residual water in the fire hose 1 can be gradually removed, which can prevent the device from being damaged by too much residual water in the fire hose 1 .
如图2和图6所示,第一收纳槽6通过第二通孔13与挤水槽8相连通,第一收纳槽6的内部靠近中间的位置转动安装有第一卷绕轮14,第一卷绕轮14的侧边开设有卡槽15,第一卷绕轮14的顶端同轴开设有锥齿槽16;在需要对消防水带1进行收纳时,可以先手动将一截消防水带1内的残留水控干,然后使其穿过三组挤水辊再伸入到第一收纳槽6内,将消防水带1的一端卡在卡槽15内,便于对消防水带1的一端进行固定。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, the first storage tank 6 communicates with the squeeze tank 8 through the second through hole 13, and the inside of the first storage tank 6 is rotatably mounted with a first winding wheel 14 near the middle position. The side of the winding wheel 14 is provided with a card slot 15, and the top of the first winding wheel 14 is coaxially provided with a bevel tooth groove 16; when it is necessary to store the fire hose 1, a section of the fire hose 1 can be manually removed first. 1, the residual water in 1 is controlled dry, and then it passes through three sets of squeeze rollers and then extends into the first storage tank 6, and one end of the fire hose 1 is stuck in the slot 15, which is convenient for the fire hose 1 One end is fixed.
如图2-4所示,清理机构4包括预处理槽17、冲刷槽18和刮水槽19,预处理槽17通过第三通孔20与第一收纳槽6相连通,预处理槽17远离第三通孔20的一端与冲刷槽18相连通,冲刷槽18靠近第三通孔20的一端与刮水槽19相连通,刮水槽19远离第三通孔20的一端通过第四通孔21与干燥机构5相连通;上述的布局方式能够使消防水带1依次经过预处理槽17、冲刷槽18和刮水槽19,布局合理,利用多个步骤对消防水带1进行连续性清理,提高了清理效率。As shown in Figures 2-4, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a pretreatment tank 17, a flushing tank 18, and a wiper tank 19. The pretreatment tank 17 communicates with the first storage tank 6 through the third through hole 20, and the pretreatment tank 17 is far away from the first receiving tank 6. One end of the three through holes 20 communicates with the flushing groove 18, the end of the flushing groove 18 close to the third through hole 20 communicates with the wiper groove 19, and the end of the wiper groove 19 far away from the third through hole 20 is connected to the drying tank through the fourth through hole 21. The mechanism 5 is connected; the above-mentioned layout method can make the fire hose 1 pass through the pretreatment tank 17, the flushing tank 18 and the wiper tank 19 in sequence, the layout is reasonable, and the fire hose 1 is continuously cleaned by using multiple steps, which improves the cleaning efficiency. efficiency.
如图4所示,第三通孔20的两侧对称开设有第一弹簧腔22,第一弹簧腔22的内部通过第一弹簧23滑动安装有第一堵板24,两个第一堵板24抵接;第四通孔21的两侧对称开设有第二弹簧腔25,第二弹簧腔25的内部通过第二弹簧26滑动安装有第二堵板27,两个第二堵板27抵接;通过在清理机构4的进口端和出口端分别设置第一堵板24和第二堵板27,并使第一堵板24和第二堵板27均为滑动设置,使其在不影响消防水带1进出的情况下还能阻挡清理机构4内的水进入第一收纳槽6和干燥机构5内。As shown in Figure 4, a first spring cavity 22 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the third through hole 20, and a first blocking plate 24 is slidably installed inside the first spring cavity 22 through a first spring 23, and the two first blocking plates 24 butt against; the two sides of the fourth through hole 21 are symmetrically provided with a second spring cavity 25, and the inside of the second spring cavity 25 is slidably installed with a second blocking plate 27 through the second spring 26, and the two second blocking plates 27 are in contact with each other. Connect; by setting the first blocking plate 24 and the second blocking plate 27 respectively at the inlet end and the outlet end of the cleaning mechanism 4, and making the first blocking plate 24 and the second blocking plate 27 all be sliding settings, so that it does not affect When the fire hose 1 enters and exits, it can also prevent the water in the cleaning mechanism 4 from entering the first storage tank 6 and the drying mechanism 5 .
如图4-5和图7所示,预处理槽17的两侧均通过横轴28对称转动安装有刷毛板29,横轴28远离刷毛板29一端伸入到底座2的内部同轴固定安装有第一锥齿轮30,底座2的内部转动安装有竖轴31,竖轴31的底端同轴固定安装有第二锥齿轮32,第二锥齿轮32与第一锥齿轮30啮合连接,竖轴31的顶端与底座2的上表面平齐,竖轴31的上表面也同轴开设有锥齿槽16;底座2的内部设置有第一进水管33,第一进水管33的进水端与底座2的上表面平齐,预处理槽17的两侧均固定安装有第一喷水头34,第一喷水头34与第一进水管33的出水端流体导通;通过在预处理槽17的两侧设置刷毛板29,在消防水带1经过两个刷毛板29之间时,刷毛板29的转动可以对消防水带1表面的泥巴和杂物进行初步清扫,第一喷水头34可以使消防水带1表面浸水,便于后续的冲刷;冲刷槽18的两侧均固定安装有第二喷水头35,底座2的内部设置有第二进水管36,第二进水管36的进水端与底座2的上表面平齐,第二进水管36的出水端与第二喷水头35流体导通;在消防水带1经过冲刷槽18时,两侧的第二喷水头35可以对浸水后的消防水带1进行冲刷;刮水槽19的一侧固定安装有固定板37,刮水槽19的另一侧开设有第三弹簧腔38,第三弹簧腔38的内部通过第三弹簧39滑动安装有伸缩安装杆40,伸缩安装杆的外端伸入到刮水槽19的内部固定安装有刮水板41,刮水板41与固定板37抵接;消防水带1在经过冲刷后,会经过刮水板41与固定板37之间,对表面多余的水分进行刮除,能够进行初步干燥;预处理槽17、冲刷槽18和刮水槽19的内部均通过安装轴43转动安装有导向轴42;导向轴42可以使消防水带1改变方向。As shown in Figures 4-5 and Figure 7, both sides of the pretreatment tank 17 are symmetrically rotated with a bristle plate 29 through a horizontal axis 28, and the end of the horizontal axis 28 away from the bristle plate 29 extends into the interior of the base 2 and is coaxially fixed and installed There is a first bevel gear 30, and a vertical shaft 31 is mounted on the inside of the base 2 for rotation, and the bottom end of the vertical shaft 31 is coaxially fixed with a second bevel gear 32, and the second bevel gear 32 is meshed with the first bevel gear 30. The top of the shaft 31 is flush with the upper surface of the base 2, and the upper surface of the vertical shaft 31 is coaxially provided with a bevel tooth groove 16; the inside of the base 2 is provided with a first water inlet pipe 33, and the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe 33 Flush with the upper surface of the base 2, the first water spray head 34 is fixedly installed on both sides of the pretreatment tank 17, and the first water spray head 34 is in fluid communication with the water outlet end of the first water inlet pipe 33; Both sides of groove 17 are provided with bristle board 29, when fire hose 1 passes between two bristle boards 29, the rotation of bristle board 29 can carry out preliminary cleaning to the mud and sundries on fire hose 1 surface, the first water spray The head 34 can make the surface of the fire hose 1 soak in water, which is convenient for subsequent scouring; both sides of the scouring tank 18 are fixedly equipped with a second water spray head 35, and the inside of the base 2 is provided with a second water inlet pipe 36, and the second water inlet pipe 36 The water inlet end of the fire hose 1 is flush with the upper surface of the base 2, and the water outlet end of the second water inlet pipe 36 is in fluid communication with the second water spray head 35; The head 35 can flush the water-soaked fire hose 1; one side of the wiper groove 19 is fixed with a fixing plate 37, and the other side of the wiper groove 19 is provided with a third spring chamber 38, and the inside of the third spring chamber 38 passes through The third spring 39 is slidingly installed with a telescopic mounting rod 40, and the outer end of the telescopic mounting rod extends into the inside of the wiper tank 19 and is fixedly installed with a wiper blade 41, which abuts against the fixed plate 37; After scouring, it will pass between the wiper plate 41 and the fixed plate 37 to scrape off the excess water on the surface and perform preliminary drying; the inside of the pretreatment tank 17, the scouring tank 18 and the wiper tank 19 all pass through the installation shaft 43 A guide shaft 42 is installed for rotation; the guide shaft 42 can make the fire hose 1 change direction.
如图9所示,干燥机构5包括干燥槽44,干燥槽44通过第四通孔21与刮水槽19相连通,干燥槽44的内部靠近两个对角的位置均通过安装轴43转动安装有绷紧轴45,干燥槽44的内部靠近另外两个对角的位置均转动安装有主动轴46,主动轴46的顶端也同轴开设有锥齿槽16,主动轴46的外侧通过安装轴43转动安装有第四挤水辊47,干燥槽44的内部靠近中间的位置通过安装轴43转动安装有从动轴48,从动轴48通过连接带49与主动轴46驱动连接,连接带49的外表面设置有吸水棉50;干燥槽44通过第五通孔51与第二收纳槽7相连通,第二收纳槽7的内部同轴转动安装有第二卷绕轮52,第二卷绕轮52的外表面也开设有卡槽15,第二卷绕轮52的顶端也同轴开设有锥齿槽16;通过设置绷紧轴45,可以使消防水带1在干燥槽44内为紧绷状态,便于吸水棉50将消防水带1表面的残留水吸掉,其中第四挤水辊47可以将吸水棉50内的水分挤出,使吸水棉50能够一直使用;在需要对消防水带1进行清洗时,可以先手动拉动位于第一卷绕轮14上的消防水带1的一端,使其依次穿过清理机构4和干燥机构5伸入到第二收纳槽7内,并卡在第二卷绕轮52上的卡槽15内,然后使封板66下降,启动本装置即可。As shown in Figure 9, the drying mechanism 5 includes a drying tank 44, the drying tank 44 communicates with the wiper tank 19 through the fourth through hole 21, and the inside of the drying tank 44 is rotated and installed by the installation shaft 43 near the two diagonal positions. The tightening shaft 45 and the inside of the drying tank 44 are installed with a driving shaft 46 in rotation near the other two diagonal positions. The top of the driving shaft 46 is also coaxially provided with a bevel tooth groove 16. The outside of the driving shaft 46 passes through the installation shaft 43 The fourth squeeze roller 47 is installed in rotation, and the inside of the drying tank 44 is installed with a driven shaft 48 by the installation shaft 43 near the middle position, and the driven shaft 48 is driven and connected with the driving shaft 46 through the connection belt 49, and the connection belt 49 The outer surface is provided with absorbent cotton 50; the drying tank 44 communicates with the second storage tank 7 through the fifth through hole 51, and the second storage tank 7 is coaxially rotated with a second winding wheel 52 inside, and the second winding wheel The outer surface of 52 is also provided with draw-in groove 15, and the top of second winding wheel 52 is also coaxially provided with bevel tooth groove 16; state, it is convenient for the absorbent cotton 50 to absorb the residual water on the surface of the fire hose 1, wherein the fourth squeeze roller 47 can squeeze out the moisture in the absorbent cotton 50, so that the absorbent cotton 50 can be used all the time; 1 When cleaning, one end of the fire hose 1 located on the first winding wheel 14 can be manually pulled first, so that it passes through the cleaning mechanism 4 and the drying mechanism 5 in turn and extends into the second storage tank 7, and is stuck in the In the draw-in groove 15 on the second winding wheel 52, then make the sealing plate 66 descend, and start the device.
如图8所示,排污腔69的内部滑动安装有排污箱53,排污箱53的顶部为通透端,排污箱53的顶部通过漏孔54分别与预处理槽17、冲刷槽18、刮水槽19和干燥槽44相连通,排污箱53的一侧与底座2的外表面平齐并固定安装有握把55;通过在底座2的内部设置排污箱53,并使之分别与预处理槽17、冲刷槽18、刮水槽19和干燥槽44相连通,使预处理槽17、冲刷槽18、刮水槽19和干燥槽44内产生的污水可以流入排污箱53内,便于排出。As shown in Figure 8, the inside of the sewage chamber 69 is slidingly installed with a sewage box 53, the top of the sewage box 53 is a transparent end, and the top of the sewage box 53 is respectively connected to the pretreatment tank 17, the flushing tank 18, and the wiper tank through the leakage hole 54. 19 is communicated with the drying tank 44, and one side of the blowdown box 53 is flush with the outer surface of the base 2 and is fixedly equipped with a handle 55; , scour tank 18, wiper tank 19 and drying tank 44 are connected, make the sewage that produces in pretreatment tank 17, scour tank 18, wiper tank 19 and drying tank 44 can flow in blowdown tank 53, be convenient to discharge.
如图11所示,底座2的内部转动安装有施力主轴56,施力主轴56的一端伸出到底座2的外部并固定安装有转盘57,施力主轴56的外表面同轴固定安装有第四锥齿轮58,底座2的上表面靠近四个角的位置均开设有下沉孔59,下沉孔59的下表面转动安装有螺纹杆60,螺纹杆60的底端同轴固定安装有第五锥齿轮61,底座2的内部转动安装有锥齿轮组62,锥齿轮组62的两端分别与第四锥齿轮58和第五锥齿轮61啮合连接,下沉孔59的内部滑动安装有螺纹管63,螺纹管63与螺纹杆60同轴螺纹连接;只需转动转盘57,就能同时控制四个螺纹管63,便于操作。As shown in Figure 11 , the inside of the base 2 is rotatably equipped with a force applying main shaft 56, one end of the force applying main shaft 56 protrudes to the outside of the base 2 and a turntable 57 is fixedly installed, and the outer surface of the force applying main shaft 56 is coaxially fixed with a For the fourth bevel gear 58, the upper surface of the base 2 near the four corners is provided with a sink hole 59, the lower surface of the sink hole 59 is rotated with a threaded rod 60, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 60 is coaxially fixed with a The fifth bevel gear 61, a bevel gear set 62 is mounted on the inside of the base 2 for rotation, the two ends of the bevel gear set 62 are meshed with the fourth bevel gear 58 and the fifth bevel gear 61 respectively, and the inside of the sink hole 59 is slidably installed with The threaded pipe 63 is coaxially threaded with the threaded rod 60; only need to turn the turntable 57 to control four threaded pipes 63 at the same time, which is convenient for operation.
如图1和图10所示,螺纹管63的顶端固定安装有封板64,封板64的上表面固定安装有驱动电机65和供水管66,驱动电机65的输出轴贯穿封板64并同轴固定安装有第三锥齿轮67,第三锥齿轮67与锥齿槽16卡接,供水管66的出水端贯穿封板64分别与第一进水管33和第二进水管36流体导通,封板64的下表面开设有安装轴孔68,安装轴43的顶端转动安装在安装轴孔68内;通过在底座2的上方滑动设置封板64,不仅便于对消防水带1进行操作,还能防止本装置在运行时其中的水乱溅。As shown in Figures 1 and 10, a sealing plate 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded pipe 63, and a driving motor 65 and a water supply pipe 66 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sealing plate 64, and the output shaft of the driving motor 65 passes through the sealing plate 64 and simultaneously The shaft is fixed with a third bevel gear 67, the third bevel gear 67 is engaged with the bevel tooth groove 16, and the water outlet end of the water supply pipe 66 passes through the sealing plate 64 to communicate with the first water inlet pipe 33 and the second water inlet pipe 36 respectively. The lower surface of the sealing plate 64 is provided with an installation shaft hole 68, and the top of the installation shaft 43 is rotated and installed in the installation shaft hole 68; by sliding the sealing plate 64 above the base 2, it is not only convenient to operate the fire hose 1, but also It can prevent the water from splashing randomly when the device is in operation.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. Terms indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
术语“包括”或者任何其它类似用语旨在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、物品或者设备/装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其它要素,或者还包括这些过程、物品或者设备/装置所固有的要素。The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, article, or apparatus/apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or includes Elements inherent in these processes, articles, or equipment/devices.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but those skilled in the art will easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310555433.2A CN116440445A (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310555433.2A CN116440445A (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering |
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| CN116440445A true CN116440445A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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| CN202310555433.2A Pending CN116440445A (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118079291A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-28 | 渝中区较场口消防救援站 | A portable fire hose continuous cleaning device |
| CN121534357A (en) * | 2026-01-20 | 2026-02-17 | 山东国信电力科技有限公司 | A fire hose cleaning device |
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| JP2002360725A (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-17 | Yuji Miyatake | Washer for fire hose |
| CN112587845A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 江西瑞斯科救援科技有限公司 | Fire fighting hose cleaning equipment for fire fighting and use method thereof |
| CN113502885A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-15 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Drainage pipeline and cleaning machine with same |
| CN113679994A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-23 | 冯琳 | A fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering |
| CN214884305U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏伊菲立水务科技有限公司 | Integrated pump station with self-cleaning device |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002360725A (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-17 | Yuji Miyatake | Washer for fire hose |
| CN112587845A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 江西瑞斯科救援科技有限公司 | Fire fighting hose cleaning equipment for fire fighting and use method thereof |
| CN214884305U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏伊菲立水务科技有限公司 | Integrated pump station with self-cleaning device |
| CN113502885A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-15 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Drainage pipeline and cleaning machine with same |
| CN113679994A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-23 | 冯琳 | A fire hose belt cleaning device for fire engineering |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118079291A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-28 | 渝中区较场口消防救援站 | A portable fire hose continuous cleaning device |
| CN121534357A (en) * | 2026-01-20 | 2026-02-17 | 山东国信电力科技有限公司 | A fire hose cleaning device |
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