Emergency fireproof heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of escape equipment, in particular to an emergency fireproof heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and a use method thereof.
Background
201810213270.9 Discloses a building escape bag, which comprises a cloth bag, wherein one section of the cloth bag is opened, one section of the cloth bag is in staggered distribution, the tightened cloth bag is partially divided into three layers, the first layer is the cloth bag, the second layer is a plurality of cotton pads, the third layer is a plurality of ring springs, the ring springs are springs which are formed by encircling a circle by spiral springs, the cotton pads are fixed outside the cloth bag through cloth strips, the ring springs are fixed outside the cotton pads through the cloth strips, the initial tension of the ring springs is 10-15 kg, and the minimum circumference of the inner rings of the ring springs is 50-70 cm. The invention has scientific design and simple operation, and is suitable for popularization and application in families of buildings.
The equipment can be realized only by installing a platform in a building in a special way, and people know that for modern houses, other houses are difficult to install an escape platform to cooperate with an escape bag for escape unless the house is a self-built house. Most of the existing houses and office buildings cannot be independently provided with the equipment to realize escape.
201320078746.5 Discloses a hanging escape bag which is of a straight cylindrical rubber bag body structure, wherein a hook is arranged at the top end opening, the bottom end opening is connected with a buffer pad through a vertical rubber column, an escape opening is formed in the side wall of the escape bag from top to bottom, a plurality of deceleration bags are arranged in the inner wall of the escape bag from top to bottom, the top opening of the deceleration bag is connected with the inner wall of the escape bag, the bottom opening is of a necking structure, the whole is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the escape bag is made of soft materials. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, safety, reliability, convenient use and the like.
However, the above-mentioned equipment needs to hang the bag of fleing and hang on the external fixation railing and realize fleing, there are a lot of difficulties in the actual operation process, when the bag of fleing hangs outside the window, when the user flees, need stand on the bag edge of fleing just can use, just need protector this moment, do not have protector hardly to guarantee user's life safety, it is equivalent to still to need independently build a protection platform just can use above-mentioned equipment this moment, in current house or office building, it is difficult to realize that every room all installs above-mentioned protection platform.
The applicant can improve the escape equipment through research, so that the escape equipment can be independently installed in different houses, an escape platform is not required to be additionally manufactured, the life safety of a user can be ensured in the use process, and the use is more convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides an emergency fireproof heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and a use method thereof, and the adopted technical scheme is as follows:
The utility model provides an emergent fire prevention thermal-insulated plastic-aluminum membrane escape device, its characterized in that, including box, base a and base b, the material of box can be adjusted as required, generally adopts fireproof material to make, and the upper portion of box is equipped with base a, and the lower part of box is equipped with base b, and box, base a and base b have certain weight, are enough to support whole device and do not incline in the use, have seted up the inclined slide on the box, and the slide is used for the person of fleing to slide, the slide in be equipped with the baffle ring, the baffle ring is gone up to overlap and is had solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring and escape bag fixed connection, and the top of box is equipped with symmetrical arch a, and the bottom of box is equipped with symmetrical arch b, and the lower part of base a is equipped with symmetrical recess a, and the right side of base a is equipped with arch c, and the upper portion of base a is equipped with symmetrical slot a, and the upper portion of base b is equipped with symmetrical recess b, and the left side of base b is equipped with recess c, and protruding a is corresponding with recess a, and protruding b corresponds with recess b, and recess c is equipped with recess c, and the ladder is equipped with the fixed connection through the symmetrical shaft on the front and the reverse side of box and the reverse side of ladder, all is equipped with fixed connection.
Preferably, in order to ensure equipment stability, the lower parts of the base a and the base b are respectively provided with an anti-slip layer a and an anti-slip layer b. Preferably, the box body is provided with a group of wheels for convenient movement.
Preferably, in order to facilitate climbing, the front surface of the box body is also provided with a handle.
Preferably, in order to achieve better heat insulation effect, the outer layer of the escape bag is provided with a heat insulation aluminum plastic film.
The invention has the working principle that a base a and a base b are taken out from a box body and are connected together to form the base, ladders on two sides are respectively turned over to fix the bottoms of the ladders 3 in the slot a and the slot b, a fixed ring is sleeved on the baffle ring to be clamped and fixed, then an escape bag is thrown downwards from top, and a user stands on the ladders, pulls a handle by hand, and slides to the ground from a slideway.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the escape bag can be placed in any family, the equipment can be used in any family and room through the design of the escape bag, the structure is simple, the occupied space is small when the escape bag is not used, the escape bag is stored by utilizing the self structure, when the escape bag is required to be used, the equipment is only required to be installed together, the whole operation time is not longer than two minutes, the requirement of quick escape can be met, and the escape bag is an initiative in the field and is suitable for comprehensive popularization and application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembled block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the present invention when not in use;
FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the present invention in use;
FIG. 4 is a side view a of the present invention in use;
FIG. 5 is a side view b of the present invention in use;
FIG. 6 is a partial block diagram of the base of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a use state diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present invention will be described more clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments adopted by other persons skilled in the art without making any inventive work are all within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 3,4,5 and 6:
The utility model provides an emergent fire prevention thermal-insulated plastic-aluminum membrane escape device, its characterized in that includes box 1, base a4 and base b5, and the upper portion of box 1 is equipped with base a4, and the lower part of box 1 is equipped with base b5, has seted up the slide that puts to one side 1-5 on the box 1, slide 1-5 in be equipped with keep off ring 1-6, keep off ring 1-6 on cover have solid fixed ring 2, gu fixed ring 2 and escape bag 2-1 fixed connection, the top of box 1 is equipped with symmetrical protruding a1-1, and the bottom of box 1 is equipped with symmetrical protruding b1-7, and the lower part of base a4 is equipped with symmetrical recess a4-2, and the right side of base a4 is equipped with protruding c4-1, and the upper portion of base a4 is equipped with symmetrical slot a4-3, and the upper portion of base b5 is equipped with symmetrical recess b5-1, and the left side of base b5 is equipped with recess c5-2, the upper part of the base b5 is provided with symmetrical slots b5-3, the bulge a1-1 corresponds to the groove a4-2, the bulge b1-7 corresponds to the groove b5-1, the bulge c4-1 corresponds to the groove c5-2, the front and the back of the box body 1 are respectively provided with symmetrical connecting pieces 1-8, the connecting pieces 1-8 are movably connected with the ladder 3 through a movable shaft 1-9, the back of the box body 1 is provided with a fixing piece 1-10, the fixing piece 1-10 is used for movably connecting the ladder 3, the ladder can freely rotate around the movable shaft 1-9, the box body 1 is provided with a group of wheels 1-4, the wheels 1-4 are used for movement of the device, the front of the box body 1 is also provided with a handle 1-3, the handle 1-3 is used for climbing during the escaping process of people, the escape bag 2-1 is provided with a heat insulation aluminum plastic film on the outer layer, and the bottoms of the base a4 and the base b5 are respectively provided with an anti-slip layer a4-4 and an anti-slip layer b5-4.
As shown in figure 2, when the escape bag is not used at ordinary times, the whole equipment is of a cuboid structure, the whole escape bag 2-1 is stored in the slideway 1-5, when the escape bag needs to be moved, the escape bag can be moved only by pushing the handle 1-3,
As shown in fig. 7, when escape is needed, the following steps are performed:
Step 1, taking a base a4 and a base b5 out of a box body 1, and connecting the base a4 and the base b5 together to form a base;
Step 2, the ladders 3 on two sides are respectively turned over to enable the bottoms of the ladders 3 to be fixed in the slots a4-3 and the slots b5-3, step 3, the fixing ring 2 is sleeved on the baffle ring 1-6 to be clamped and fixed, then the escape bag 2-1 is thrown downwards from top to bottom, and step 4, a user stands on the ladders 3 upwards, pulls the handle 1-3 by hands, and slides from the slide ways 1-5 to the ground.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.