CN116407785A - An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and its application method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of escape equipment, comprising a box body, a base a and a base b, the upper part of the box body is provided with the base a, and the lower part of the box body is provided with There is a base b, an oblique slideway is provided on the box body, a retaining ring is provided in the slideway, a fixing ring is set on the retaining ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the escape bag, and a symmetrical protrusion a is provided on the top of the box body. The bottom of the box is provided with a symmetrical protrusion b, the lower part of the base a is provided with a symmetrical groove a, the right side of the base a is provided with a protrusion c, the upper part of the base a is provided with a symmetrical slot a, and the upper part of the base b is provided with a symmetrical groove a. There is a symmetrical groove b, the left side of the base b is provided with a groove c, the upper part of the base b is provided with a symmetrical slot b, and the front and back of the box are equipped with symmetrical connectors. The ladder is movably connected by the movable shaft, which solves the technical problem that the existing escape device cannot be widely used, and is mainly used for escape.

Description

An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and its application method

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of escape equipment, in particular to an emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and a use method thereof.

Background technique

201810213270.9 discloses a building escape bag. The building escape bag includes a cloth bag. One section of the cloth bag is open and the other is tightened in a staggered manner. The tightened cloth bag is divided into three layers. There are several cotton pads, and the third layer is several coil springs. The coil spring is a spring surrounded by a spiral spring to form a circle shape. The cotton pads are fixed outside the bag through cloth strips, and the coil springs are fixed by cloth strips. Outside the cotton pad, the initial tension of the coil spring is 10-15 kg, and the minimum circumference of the inner ring of the coil spring is 50-70 cm. The invention has scientific design and simple operation, and is suitable for popularization and application in buildings and families.

The above-mentioned equipment needs to be specially installed in the building with a platform. We know that for modern houses, unless it is a self-built house, it is difficult for other houses to install an escape platform to cooperate with the escape bag for escape. Most of the existing residences and office buildings cannot independently install the above-mentioned equipment to realize escape.

201320078746.5 discloses a hanging escape bag, the escape bag is a straight cylindrical rubber bag body structure, the top port is provided with a hook, and the bottom port is connected to the buffer pad through a vertical rubber column; an escape bag is provided on the side wall of the escape bag from top to bottom. Mouth; the inner wall of the escape bag is provided with a plurality of deceleration bags from top to bottom, the top mouth of the deceleration bag is connected with the inner wall of the escape bag, and the bottom mouth adopts a shrinking structure, which is a funnel-shaped structure as a whole and is made of soft materials. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, safety and reliability, convenient use and the like.

However, the above-mentioned equipment needs to hang the escape bag on the external fixed railing to realize escape. There are many difficulties in the actual operation process. When the escape bag is hung outside the window, the user needs to stand on the side of the escape bag to use it when escaping. Protective devices must be needed, without protective devices, it is difficult to ensure the safety of users. At this time, it is equivalent to still need to build a protective platform independently to use the above-mentioned equipment. In the existing residential or office buildings, it is difficult to realize every The above-mentioned protective platforms are installed in each room.

Therefore, the applicant improved the above-mentioned equipment after research, so that the escape equipment can be installed independently in different houses at the same time, without the need to manufacture an additional escape platform, and it can also ensure the safety of the user during use, and it is more convenient to use .

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the present invention provides an emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device and its use method. The adopted technical scheme is as follows:

An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device is characterized in that it includes a box body, a base a and a base b, the material of the box body can be adjusted according to needs, and is generally made of fireproof materials. The base a, the lower part of the box is provided with the base b, the box, the base a and the base b have a certain weight, enough to support the whole device not to tilt during use, the box is provided with an inclined slideway, the slideway is used for When the escapee slides down, the slideway is provided with a retaining ring, the retaining ring is covered with a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the escape bag, the top of the box is provided with a symmetrical protrusion a, and the bottom of the box is provided with a symmetrical The lower part of the base a is provided with a symmetrical groove a, the right side of the base a is provided with a protrusion c, the upper part of the base a is provided with a symmetrical slot a, and the upper part of the base b is provided with a symmetrical groove b, The left side of the base b is provided with a groove c, the upper part of the base b is provided with a symmetrical slot b, the protrusion a corresponds to the groove a, the protrusion b corresponds to the groove b, and the protrusion c corresponds to the groove c Correspondingly, the front and back sides of the box body are provided with symmetrical connecting pieces, and the connecting piece is movably connected to the ladder through the movable shaft, and the back side of the box body is provided with a fixing piece, which is used for fixedly connecting the ladder.

Preferably: in order to ensure the stability of the equipment, the lower parts of the base a and the base b are respectively provided with an anti-slip layer a and an anti-slip layer b. Preferably: for the convenience of moving, a set of wheels is provided on the box.

Preferably: in order to facilitate climbing, a handle is provided on the front of the box.

Preferably: in order to achieve a better heat insulation effect, the outer layer of the escape bag is provided with a heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the base a and the base b are taken out from the box body, and the base a and the base b are connected together to form a base; the ladders on both sides are turned over respectively so that the bottom of the ladder 3 is fixed in the slot a and In the slot b; set the fixing ring on the retaining ring to fix it, and then throw the escape bag from top to bottom; the user stands on the ladder and holds the handle with his hand, and then slides down from the slide to the ground .

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention can be placed in any family, through the design of the present invention, any family and room can use the above-mentioned equipment, the structure is simple, and the space occupied is small when not in use, Utilize its own structure to store the escape bag. When it needs to be used, you only need to install the above equipment together. The whole operation time does not exceed two minutes, which can meet the requirements of rapid escape. It is the first initiative in this field and is suitable for comprehensive promotion and application. .

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the assembled structural diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural diagram when the present invention is not in use;

Fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram when the present invention is used;

Fig. 4 is a side view a when the present invention is in use;

Fig. 5 is a side view b when the present invention is in use;

Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the base part of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a diagram of the use state of the present invention.

Detailed ways:

A specific embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment. Based on the implementation manner in the present invention, other embodiments adopted by other skilled persons in the art without making creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6:

An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device, characterized in that it includes a box body 1, a base a4 and a base b5, the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with a base a4, the lower part of the box body 1 is provided with a base b5, and the box body 1 There is an inclined slideway 1-5 on the top, and a retaining ring 1-6 is provided in the slideway 1-5, and a fixed ring 2 is set on the retaining ring 1-6, and the fixed ring 2 is fixed with the escape bag 2-1 Connection, the top of the box 1 is provided with a symmetrical protrusion a1-1, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a symmetrical protrusion b1-7, the lower part of the base a4 is provided with a symmetrical groove a4-2, and the right side of the base a4 There is a protrusion c4-1, the upper part of the base a4 is provided with a symmetrical slot a4-3, the upper part of the base b5 is provided with a symmetrical groove b5-1, the left side of the base b5 is provided with a groove c5-2, and the base b5 The upper part is provided with a symmetrical slot b5-3, the protrusion a1-1 corresponds to the groove a4-2, the protrusion b1-7 corresponds to the groove b5-1, the protrusion c4-1 corresponds to the groove c5- 2, the front and back of the box body 1 are provided with symmetrical connecting pieces 1-8, and the connecting pieces 1-8 are movably connected to the ladder 3 through the movable shaft 1-9, and the back side of the box body 1 There are fixing parts 1-10, and the fixing parts 1-10 are used to movably connect the ladder 3, and the ladder can freely rotate around the movable shaft 1-9, and the box body 1 is provided with a group of wheels 1-4, and the wheels 1-4 For the movement of the device, the front of the box body 1 is also provided with a handle 1-3, and the handle 1-3 is used for people to climb during the escape process, and the outer layer of the escape bag 2-1 is provided with Heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film, the lower parts of the base a4 and the base b5 are respectively provided with an anti-slip layer a4-4 and an anti-slip layer b5-4.

As shown in Figure 2: when the present invention is not in use at ordinary times, the entire device is a cuboid structure, and the entire escape bag 2-1 is stored in the slideway 1-5 for storage, and when it needs to be moved, it is only necessary to push and pull the handle 1 by hand -3 is enough,

As shown in Figure 7: When escape is required, follow the steps below:

Step 1: Take out base a4 and base b5 from box body 1, and connect base a4 and base b5 together to form a base;

Step 2: Flip the ladder 3 on both sides to fix the bottom of the ladder 3 in the slot a4-3 and slot b5-3; Step 3: Put the fixing ring 2 on the retaining ring 1-6 to form a fixed, Then throw the escape bag 2-1 from top to bottom; step 4: the user stands on the ladder 3 and holds the handle 1-3 with his hand, then slides down from the slideway 1-5 to the ground.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. An emergency fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device is characterized in that it comprises a box (1), a base a (4) and a base b (5), and the top of the box (1) is provided with a base a (4 ), the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a base b (5), and the box (1) is provided with an inclined slideway (1-5), and the slideway (1-5) is provided with a retaining ring (1-6), the retaining ring (1-6) is covered with a fixed ring (2), the fixed ring (2) is fixedly connected with the escape bag (2-1), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with symmetrical convex Lift a (1-1), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a symmetrical protrusion b (1-7), the lower part of the base a (4) is provided with a symmetrical groove a (4-2), the base a ( 4) The right side is provided with a protrusion c(4-1), the upper part of the base a(4) is provided with a symmetrical slot a(4-3), and the upper part of the base b(5) is provided with a symmetrical groove b( 5-1), the left side of the base b(5) is provided with a groove c(5-2), the upper part of the base b(5) is provided with a symmetrical slot b(5-3), and the protrusion a(1- 1) Corresponding to groove a(4-2), protrusion b(1-7) corresponding to groove b(5-1), protrusion c(4-1) corresponding to groove c(5-2 ) correspondingly, the front and back of the box body (1) are provided with symmetrical connectors (1-8), and the connectors (1-8) are movably connected by movable shafts (1-9) For the ladder (3), the opposite side of the box body (1) is provided with a fixing piece (1-2), and the fixing piece (1-2) is used for fixedly connecting the ladder (3). 2. An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that a set of wheels (1-4) are provided on the box (1). 3. An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (1-3) is provided on the front of the box (1). 4. An emergency fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the outer layer of the escape bag (2-1) is provided with a heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film. 5. An emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lower parts of the base a (4) and the base b (5) are respectively provided with anti-slip layers a (4- 4) and anti-skid layer b (5-4). 6. A method for using an emergency fire-proof and heat-insulating aluminum-plastic film escape device according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Take base a(4) and base b(5) out of the box (1), and connect base a(4) and base b(5) together to form a base; Step 2: Flip the ladders (3) on both sides so that the bottom of the ladder (3) is fixed in slot a (4-3) and slot b (5-3); Step 3: Put the fixing ring (2) on the retaining ring (1-6) to fix it, and then throw the escape bag (2-1) from top to bottom; Step 4: The user stands on the ladder (3) and holds the handle (1-3) with his hand, then slides down from the slideway (1-5) to the ground.

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