CN116395333B - Washing, separating and conveying integrated device - Google Patents

Washing, separating and conveying integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116395333B
CN116395333B CN202310446471.4A CN202310446471A CN116395333B CN 116395333 B CN116395333 B CN 116395333B CN 202310446471 A CN202310446471 A CN 202310446471A CN 116395333 B CN116395333 B CN 116395333B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
seamless steel
shaft
gear
conveying
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CN202310446471.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116395333A (en
Inventor
黄俊杰
万厚兵
曹俊林
李冰新
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Hubei Typhon Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Hubei Typhon Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310446471.4A priority Critical patent/CN116395333B/en
Publication of CN116395333A publication Critical patent/CN116395333A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • B65G33/32Adaptations of bearings or couplings for supporting and connecting screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/20Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a washing, separating and conveying integrated device which comprises a driving device, a tube shell, a frame, a feeding device, a liquid discharge port and a solid discharge port, wherein the driving device is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper part of the tube shell, the liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tube shell, the solid discharge port is arranged at one end of the tube shell far away from the driving device, the feeding device is communicated with the interior of the tube shell, and a conveying assembly is arranged in the tube shell. The device can be used for cooling, cleaning and conveying granular materials, can simultaneously separate fine particles in the granular materials in the conveying process according to the product quality requirement, realizes the screening of the materials, takes water as a medium, and can absorb heat when mixing the water and the materials, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the temperature of the materials.

Description

Washing, separating and conveying integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a washing, separating and conveying integrated device.
Background
In the chemical industry, due to the influence of material characteristics, cooling, cleaning and screening of materials are often required to be completed in the process of conveying the materials according to the requirements of the production process, and fine impurities in the granular materials are separated, so that on one hand, the products are purified, on the other hand, the change of the material characteristics caused by high temperature in the production process is avoided, and potential safety hazards such as toxic and harmful gases are generated in the production process.
The conventional production process generally needs several steps to be completed, and a cooling device, a cleaning device, a screening device and a conveying device are required to be arranged separately and connected in series for use. The traditional production process has large equipment investment, large occupied area, complex production process and high operation cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of large investment of production process equipment, large occupied area, complex production procedures and high operation cost in the prior art, and provides a washing, separating and conveying integrated device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a washing separation transport integrated device, includes drive arrangement, tube shell, frame, feed arrangement, liquid discharge port and solid discharge port, drive arrangement fixed mounting is in the upper portion one end of tube shell, the bottom at the tube shell is seted up to the liquid discharge port, the solid discharge port sets up drive arrangement's one end is kept away from to the tube shell, feed arrangement with inside intercommunication of tube shell, the internally mounted of tube shell has conveying component.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a sealing plate, a hollow shaft, conveying blades, a solid shaft and a positioning threaded hole, the sealing plate is arranged at one end of the hollow shaft, the other end of the hollow shaft is connected with the solid shaft, the positioning threaded hole is formed in one end, far away from the hollow shaft, of the solid shaft, the conveying blades are mutually matched with an output shaft of the driving device, and the conveying blades are linearly arranged in a row along the central line direction of the hollow shaft.
Preferably, the solid discharge port comprises a discharge steel pipe, a connecting flange and a first filter screen assembly mounting hole, wherein the connecting flange is arranged on the discharge steel pipe, and the filter screen assembly mounting hole is positioned at one end close to the pipe shell.
Preferably, the shell comprises a first flange, a large seamless steel pipe, a service hole, a filter screen assembly mounting hole, a connecting plate, a feeding hole, a second flange, a small seamless steel pipe and a water outlet, wherein the large seamless steel pipe is positioned outside the small seamless steel pipe, the central lines of the large seamless steel pipe and the small seamless steel pipe are mutually overlapped, one end of the large seamless steel pipe is connected with the connecting plate, the first flange is arranged at the other end of the large seamless steel pipe, the second filter screen assembly mounting hole is arranged inside one end of the small seamless steel pipe, the second flange is arranged at the other end of the small seamless steel pipe, the connecting plate is arranged on the upper part of the small seamless steel pipe, the water outlet is arranged on the lower part of the large seamless steel pipe, the feeding hole is arranged on the small seamless steel pipe, and the feeding hole and the feeding device are mutually matched.
Preferably, the outside of big seamless steel pipe articulates there is the quick-open access door, the quick-open access door includes arc apron, handle, sealing washer, locking hasp couple, locking hasp, hasp mounting panel, first hinge and second hinge, sealing washer is located the access hole top, arc apron installs on sealing washer upper portion, and arc apron with big seamless steel pipe mutually matches, the handle is installed on arc apron upper portion, first hinge sets up the one end at arc apron, locking hasp couple sets up the other end at arc apron, the upper portion both ends at big seamless steel pipe are installed to the second hinge, and the second hinge passes first hinge, the hasp mounting panel is installed at big seamless steel pipe's upper portion both ends, install with locking hasp couple assorted locking hasp on the upper portion of mounting panel.
Preferably, the filter screen subassembly is installed to the end of little seamless steel pipe, filter screen subassembly includes installation cover, circular screen cloth, first round steel, second round steel, sieve mesh, locating plate and locating hole, the both ends at circular screen cloth are installed to the installation cover, the outside at circular screen cloth is installed to first round steel, and first round steel is connected with the installation cover, the outside of circular screen cloth still is provided with the second round steel, and first round steel is horizontal, longitudinal arrangement respectively with the second round steel, the outside at circular screen cloth is installed to the locating plate, and the locating plate is annular longitudinal arrangement, follows the locating hole has been seted up to circular screen cloth centre of a circle central line direction.
Preferably, a screen fixing device is arranged between the filter screen assembly and the large seamless steel pipe, the screen fixing device comprises a semicircular supporting ring, a circular supporting ring, a positioning threaded hole, a positioning bolt and a locking nut, the semicircular supporting ring is arranged inside the large seamless steel pipe, the circular supporting ring is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular supporting ring, the positioning threaded hole is uniformly formed in the circular supporting ring, the positioning threaded hole is provided with a positioning bolt matched with each other, and the locking nut is matched with the positioning threaded hole and the positioning bolt.
Preferably, a bearing assembly is arranged between the driving device and the solid shaft.
Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a first sealing ring mounting seat, a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring mounting seat, a sealing ring sealing plate, a sealing gasket, a bearing mounting seat, a drainage connecting pipe, an oil cup and a bearing, wherein a plurality of first sealing rings are arranged on the inner side of the first sealing ring mounting seat, the sealing ring sealing plate is arranged on the outer side of the second sealing ring mounting seat, the sealing gasket is arranged between the second flange and the first sealing ring mounting seat, the bearing mounting seat is arranged at one end of the first sealing ring mounting seat, the oil cup is arranged on the upper portion of the bearing mounting seat, the drainage connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the bearing mounting seat, the bearing is arranged on the inner side of the bearing mounting seat, and the bearing is matched with the solid shaft.
Preferably, the shell of pipe with be provided with adjusting structure between the feed arrangement, adjusting structure includes jar body, transmission shaft, first gear, second gear, pivot, movable frame, connecting rod, intake pipe, check valve, baffle, incomplete gear, flabellum, connecting axle, third gear, fourth gear, connecting seat, straight board and rack, the jar body is installed the upper portion of shell of pipe, a plurality of straight boards are evenly installed to the inboard lower extreme of feed arrangement, and a plurality of pieces be provided with the connecting seat between the end of straight board, the upper portion middle-end rotation of connecting seat is provided with the connecting axle, the top of connecting axle is provided with the flabellum, the connecting axle is installed the third gear, horizontal rotation is provided with the transmission shaft between feed arrangement and the jar body, the fourth gear is installed to the inboard transmission shaft one end of feed arrangement, the jar is internal horizontal rotation and is provided with the second gear is installed in the pivot, keeps away from the second gear and is provided with the pivot and is provided with the complete baffle through the air inlet pipe, the movable frame is provided with the pivot and is provided with the complete side of connecting rod, the baffle is provided with in the movable frame, the horizontal rotation is provided with the fourth gear between the inboard the transmission shaft.
The invention provides a washing, separating and conveying integrated device, which has the beneficial effects that: this washing separation carries integrated device can be used to cool off, wash and carry the function to the particulate material, can be simultaneously according to the product quality requirement, can separate the tiny particulate matter in the particulate material in the transportation process simultaneously, realizes the screening to the material to water is the medium, can absorb heat when mixing through using water and material to can reach the purpose that reduces the material temperature.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated device for washing, separating and conveying according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of section A-A of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view illustrating a structure of the integrated device for washing, separating and transporting according to fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the solid discharge port of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of a tube shell of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of a screen fixing device of the washing, separating and conveying integrated device.
Fig. 7 is a side view of a structure of a screen fixing device of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying proposed in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the bearing assembly of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a structural cross-sectional view of a filter screen assembly of a water washing, separating and transporting integrated device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view showing the external structure of a filter screen assembly of the washing, separating and conveying integrated device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of a conveying assembly of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the adjusting structure of the integrated device for washing, separating and transporting according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a top view of the inner side of the tank body of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the connecting seat and the straight plate of the integrated device for washing, separating and conveying according to the present invention.
In the figure: solid discharge port 1, discharge steel pipe 101, connecting flange 102, first filter screen assembly mounting hole 103, pipe shell 2, first flange 201, large seamless steel pipe 202, service port 203, second filter screen assembly mounting hole 204, connecting plate 205, feed port 206, second flange 207, small seamless steel pipe 208, drain port 209, quick-open access door 3, arc cover 301, handle 302, sealing gasket 303, locking snap hook 304, locking snap 305, snap mounting plate 306, first hinge 307, second hinge 308, filter screen assembly 4, mounting sleeve 401, circular screen 402, first round steel 403, second round steel 404, screen hole 405, locating plate 406, locating hole 407, transport assembly 5, sealing plate 501, hollow shaft 502, transport blade 503, solid shaft 504, locating threaded hole 505 screen fixing device 6, semicircular support ring 601, circular support ring 602, positioning screw hole 603, positioning bolt 604, lock nut 605, feeding device 7, bearing assembly 8, first seal ring mount 801, seal ring 802, second seal ring mount 803, seal ring seal plate 804, seal gasket 805, bearing mount 806, drain nipple 807, oil cup 808, bearing 809, driving device 9, frame 10, liquid discharge port 11, adjustment structure 12, tank 1201, transmission shaft 1202, first gear 1203, second gear 1204, rotation shaft 1205, moving frame 1206, connecting rod 1207, intake pipe 1208, check valve 1209, partition 1210, incomplete gear 1211, fan blade 1212, connecting shaft 1213, third gear 1214, fourth gear 1215, connecting seat 1216, straight plate 1217, rack 1218.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a washing separation and conveying integrated device comprises a driving device 9, a tube shell 2, a frame 10, a feeding device 7, a liquid discharge port 11 and a solid discharge port 1, wherein the solid discharge port 1 comprises a discharge steel tube 101, a connecting flange 102 and a first filter screen assembly mounting hole 103, the connecting flange 102 is mounted on the discharge steel tube 101, the filter screen assembly mounting hole 103 is positioned at one end close to the tube shell 2 and is mainly used for mounting a filter screen assembly 4, and solid materials after washing separation are simultaneously conveyed to other devices at the next stage.
Referring to fig. 5, a driving device 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper portion of a tube shell 2, a liquid discharge port 11 is formed at the bottom of the tube shell 2, a solid discharge port 1 is formed at one end of the tube shell 2 far away from the driving device 9, a feeding device 7 is mutually communicated with the interior of the tube shell 2, a conveying assembly 5 is installed in the tube shell 2, the conveying assembly 5 comprises a sealing plate 501, a hollow shaft 502, a conveying blade 503, a solid shaft 504 and a positioning threaded hole 505, the sealing plate 501 is installed at one end of the hollow shaft 502, the other end of the hollow shaft 502 is connected with the solid shaft 504, the solid shaft 504 is provided with the positioning threaded hole 505 at one end far away from the hollow shaft 502, the conveying blade 503 is arranged in a linear array along the central line direction of the hollow shaft 502 and is mainly used for stirring, cleaning and conveying mixed solid materials and liquid mixed materials of water;
referring to fig. 5, the cartridge 2 includes a first flange 201, a large seamless steel pipe 202, a service hole 203, a filter screen assembly mounting hole 204, a connection plate 205, a feed hole 206, a second flange 207, a small seamless steel pipe 208, and a drain hole 209, the large seamless steel pipe 202 is located outside the small seamless steel pipe 208, the center lines of the large seamless steel pipe 202 and the small seamless steel pipe are mutually overlapped, one end of the large seamless steel pipe 202 is connected with the connection plate 205, the other end of the large seamless steel pipe 202 is provided with the first flange 201, the second filter screen assembly mounting hole 204 is mounted inside one end of the small seamless steel pipe 208, the other end of the small seamless steel pipe 208 is mounted with the second flange 207, the connection plate 205 is mounted on the upper portion of the small seamless steel pipe 208, the service hole 203 is disposed on the upper portion of the large seamless steel pipe 202, the drain hole 209 is disposed on the lower portion of the large seamless steel pipe 202, the feed hole 206 is mounted on the small seamless steel pipe 208, and the feed hole 206 is mutually matched with the feed device 7, and the coaxiality of the first flange 201 and the second flange 207 with respect to the filter screen assembly mounting hole 204 is not more than 0.03 mm.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the exterior of the large seamless steel pipe 202 is hinged with a quick access door 3, the quick access door 3 comprises an arc cover plate 301, a handle 302, a sealing gasket 303, a locking buckle hook 304, a locking buckle 305, a buckle mounting plate 306, a first hinge 307 and a second hinge 308, the sealing gasket 303 is positioned above the access hole 203, the arc cover plate 301 is mounted on the upper part of the sealing gasket 303, the arc cover plate 301 is matched with the large seamless steel pipe 202, the handle 302 is mounted on the upper part of the arc cover plate 301, the first hinge 307 is arranged at one end of the arc cover plate 301, the locking buckle hook 304 is arranged at the other end of the arc cover plate 301, the second hinge 308 is mounted at two ends of the upper part of the large seamless steel pipe 202, the second hinge 308 penetrates through the first hinge 307, the buckle mounting plate 306 is mounted at two ends of the upper part of the large seamless steel pipe 202, the upper part of the mounting plate 306 is provided with the locking buckle 305 matched with the locking buckle hook 304, the quick access door 3 can be opened and closed mainly when workers inspect and clear up the filter screen assembly 4, and the quick access door 3 has a sealing function, and the material inside the pipe case 2 and the environment can be guaranteed to be polluted by moisture and the surrounding environment;
referring to fig. 9-10, the end of the small seamless steel pipe 208 is provided with a filter screen assembly 4, the filter screen assembly 4 comprises a mounting sleeve 401, a circular screen 402, a first round steel 403, a second round steel 404, a screen hole 405, a positioning plate 406 and a positioning hole 407, the mounting sleeve 401 is mounted at two ends of the circular screen 402, the first round steel 403 is mounted at the outer side of the circular screen 402, the first round steel 403 is connected with the mounting sleeve 401, the second round steel 404 is further arranged at the outer side of the circular screen 402, the first round steel 403 and the second round steel 404 are respectively arranged transversely and longitudinally, the positioning plate 406 is mounted at the outer side of the circular screen 402, and is arranged longitudinally in a ring shape, and the positioning hole 407 is formed along the center line direction of the center of the circular screen 402 and is mainly used for screening solid materials and filtering solid materials and water smaller than the size of the screen hole 405. The outer sides of the mounting sleeves 401 at the two ends of the circular screen 402 are required to be machined and turned, so that the coaxiality of the outer circles of the two mounting sleeves 401 is not more than 0.03mm, and the filter screen assembly can be ensured not to rotate along with the rotation of the conveying assembly during operation by arranging the positioning plate 406 and arranging the positioning holes 407 on the positioning plate 406; in addition, through setting up locating plate 406, and set up locating hole 407 on the locating plate 406, when clearing up screen mesh 405 that has worked on the filter screen subassembly 4, only need shut down earlier, open the quick-open access door 3 again and rotate certain angle with filter screen subassembly 4, fix filter screen subassembly 4 again, turn on again, can clear up screen mesh 405 on line, reduce downtime.
Referring to fig. 6, a screen fixing device 6 is disposed between a filter screen assembly 4 and a large seamless steel pipe 202, the screen fixing device 6 includes a semicircular support ring 601, a circular support ring 602, a positioning threaded hole 603, a positioning bolt 604 and a locking nut 605, the semicircular support ring 601 is mounted inside the large seamless steel pipe 202, the circular support ring 602 is disposed on the inner side of the semicircular support ring 601, the positioning threaded hole 603 is uniformly formed in the circular support ring 602, a positioning bolt 604 matched with each other is disposed in the positioning threaded hole 603, the locking nut 605 is matched with the positioning threaded hole 603 and the positioning bolt 604, and the screen fixing device is mainly used for supporting the filter screen assembly 4, and the filter screen assembly 4 is ensured not to rotate along with the rotation of the conveying assembly 5 when the device is operated.
During operation, the electric cabinet is controlled to start the motor inside the driving device 9 to rotate, the speed reducer is driven to rotate, the conveying assembly 5 is driven to rotate, then solid materials enter the pipe shell 2 from the solid material feeding pipe of the feeding device 7, meanwhile, water enters the small seamless steel pipe 208 inside the pipe shell 2 from the water inlet pipe of the feeding device 7, and the materials and the water are mixed in the small seamless steel pipe 208 of the pipe shell.
Simultaneously, the conveying component 5 rotates to uniformly stir and mix the mixed materials and water, at the moment, the materials and the materials, the materials and the water, the materials and the conveying blades 503 of the conveying component 5 and the materials and the small seamless steel pipes 208 of the pipe shell 2 are rubbed with each other, and the adhered impurities on the materials are separated from the required materials under the conditions of friction force and self gravity, so that the aim of cleaning the materials is fulfilled.
Simultaneously, because the water and the materials can absorb heat when being mixed in the stirring, mixing and cleaning process, the purpose of reducing the temperature of the materials can be achieved, and because the conveying blades 503 in the conveying assembly 5 are in spiral linear arrangement, the conveying blades 503 can generate forward thrust in the rotating process, and meanwhile, under the friction force effect generated by the mixed materials, including materials, sundries and water, and the small seamless steel pipe 208 of the pipe shell 2, the mixed materials can move along the bottom of the small seamless steel pipe 208 of the pipe shell 2 towards the direction of the solid discharge port 1, so that the purpose of conveying the materials is achieved.
The mixed material then enters the filter screen assembly 4, at which time water, impurities and small particulate material smaller than the screen openings in the mixed material enter the large seamless steel tube 202 of the cartridge 2 from the screen openings of the filter screen assembly 4 and are discharged from the liquid discharge port 11 through the discharge port 209. Meanwhile, the qualified granular materials after cleaning and screening move towards the direction of the solid discharge port 1 along the bottom of the circular screen of the filter screen assembly 4 under the rotation operation of the conveying assembly 5. Finally, the qualified granular materials after cleaning and screening are discharged to the next-stage equipment from the solid discharge port 1. The cooling, cleaning, screening and transporting of the material is thus completed.
Example 2
During the rotation operation of the delivery assembly 5, the liquid overflows between the solid shaft 504 and the bearing mount 803, and once the water flows into the bearing mount 803, the water contacts with the inner bearings 809, and then the inner bearings 809 are damaged;
referring to fig. 8, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a bearing assembly 8 is provided between the driving device 9 and the solid shaft 504, the bearing assembly 8 includes a first seal ring mounting seat 801, a seal ring 802, a second seal ring mounting seat 803, a seal ring closing plate 804, a gasket 805, a bearing mounting seat 806, a drain connection pipe 807, an oil cup 808, and a bearing 809, a plurality of first seal rings 802 are provided inside the first seal ring mounting seat 801, the seal ring closing plate 804 is mounted outside the second seal ring mounting seat 803, a gasket 805 is mounted between the second flange 207 and the first seal ring mounting seat 801, the bearing mounting seat 806 is mounted at one end of the first seal ring mounting seat 801, the oil cup 808 is mounted at an upper portion of the bearing mounting seat 806, the drain connection pipe 807 is provided at a lower end of the bearing mounting seat 806, the bearing 809 is mounted inside the bearing mounting seat 809, and the solid shaft 504 are mutually engaged, the structure is mainly used for supporting the conveying assembly 5, the driving device 9 is connected, seamless resistance when the conveying assembly 5 is rotated is reduced, the sealing surface 2 is not overflowed from the inside the pipe housing by providing a second gasket 207 between the first seal ring mounting seat 801 and one end 208.
By using the tertiary seal and the drain port 209, it is ensured that the liquid inside the cartridge 2 does not flow into the bearing mount 806 to cause damage to the plurality of bearings 809, i.e. by providing the plurality of seal rings 802, it is ensured that the liquid does not overflow along the solid shaft 504 of the delivery assembly 5 during the rotational operation, and even if the overflowed liquid flows into the drain nozzle 807 from the drain port 209, the overflowed liquid does not gather in the bearing mount 806, and thus the bearings 809 are ensured not to be damaged due to the inflow of the liquid.
Example 3
The chemical raw materials at high temperature enter the tube shell 2, and the water for cooling is heated until the water is boiled because the screening process lasts for a certain time, so that the heated water can generate intense flow and bubbles of liquid because of the boiling, the larger the volume of the bubbles is in the rising process, the more the raw materials are jacked up under the influence of the bubbles, and the original scheme that solid waste stably passes through the bottom is influenced;
referring to fig. 12 to 14, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an adjusting structure 12 is provided between the tube housing 2 and the feeding device 7, the adjusting structure 12 includes a tank 1201, a transmission shaft 1202, a first gear 1203, a second gear 1204, a rotation shaft 1205, a moving frame 1206, a connecting rod 1207, an air intake pipe 1208, a one-way valve 1209, a partition 1210, an incomplete gear 1211, a fan blade 1212, a connecting shaft 1213, a third gear 1214, a fourth gear 1215, a connecting seat 1216, straight plates 1217 and a rack 1218, the tank 1201 is installed at the upper portion of the tube housing 2, a plurality of straight plates 1217 are uniformly installed at the inner lower end of the feeding device 7, a connecting seat 1216 is provided between the ends of the plurality of straight plates 1217, a connecting shaft 1213 is rotatably provided at the upper middle end of the connecting seat 1216, the top of the connecting shaft 1213 is provided with the fan blade 1212, the connecting shaft 1213 is installed with the third gear 1214, a transmission shaft 1202 is horizontally rotated between the feeding device 7 and the tank body 1201, a fourth gear 1215 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 1202 at the inner side of the feeding device 7, a third gear 1214 is meshed with the fourth gear 1215, a first gear 1203 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 1202 at the inner side of the tank body 1201, a rotating shaft 1205 is horizontally rotated in the tank body 1201, a second gear 1204 is installed on the rotating shaft 1205, an incomplete gear 1211 is installed on the rotating shaft 1205 far away from the second gear 1204, a movable frame 1206 is movably arranged at the outer side of the incomplete gear 1211, racks 1218 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the movable frame 1206, the racks 1218 are matched with the incomplete gear 1211, an air inlet pipe 1208 is communicated between one side of the tank body 1201 and the pipe shell 2, a partition 1210 is slidably arranged in the air inlet pipe 1208, a one-way valve 1209 is arranged on the partition 1210, and one side of the movable frame 1206 is connected with the movable frame 1206 through a connecting rod 1207;
raw materials are poured into from the inlet of the feeding device 7, the generated impact force can enable the fan blade 1212 at the lower part to rotate, the rotating fan blade 1212 drives the connecting shaft 1213 to rotate, kinetic energy is transferred to the transmission shaft 1202 through the mutual engagement of the third gear 1214 and the fourth gear 1215, the first gear 1203 on the transmission shaft 1202 drives the rotation shaft 1205 to rotate through the second gear 1204 which is mutually engaged with the first gear, the rotation shaft 1205 is divided into two periods of movement after rotating, when the rotation shaft 1205 drives the incomplete gear 1211 to rotate, the rack 1218 at the upper end of the inner side of the movable frame 1206 is mutually engaged with the rack 1218, the movable frame 1206, the partition 1210 and the connecting rod 1207 are pushed to extend to the inner side of the air inlet pipe 1208 together, the air is injected into the inner side of the pipe shell 2 in cooperation with the setting of the one-way valve 1209, the air pressure inside the pipe shell 2 is increased, the boiling point of water is further improved, the situation that boiling of the water for screening is restrained, when the movable frame 1206, the rack 1210, the partition 1207 and the inner side of the air inlet pipe 1208 are mutually engaged with the second gear 1218 are mutually engaged with each other, and the next period of gas injection pressurized is prepared, the pressure of the raw materials can be smoothly injected into the pipe shell, the water can be further improved, the pressure can be increased, and the raw materials can be screened, and the raw materials can be filtered by the water can be further improved, and the water can be more easily and the boiling point can be filtered.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
during operation, the electric cabinet is controlled to start the motor inside the driving device 9 to rotate, the speed reducer is driven to rotate, the conveying assembly 5 is driven to rotate, then solid materials enter the pipe shell 2 from the solid material feeding pipe of the feeding device 7, meanwhile, water enters the small seamless steel pipe 208 inside the pipe shell 2 from the water inlet pipe of the feeding device 7, and the materials and the water are mixed in the small seamless steel pipe 208 of the pipe shell.
Simultaneously, the conveying component 5 rotates to uniformly stir and mix the mixed materials and water, at the moment, the materials and the materials, the materials and the water, the materials and the conveying blades 503 of the conveying component 5 and the materials and the small seamless steel pipes 208 of the pipe shell 2 are rubbed with each other, and the adhered impurities on the materials are separated from the required materials under the conditions of friction force and self gravity, so that the aim of cleaning the materials is fulfilled.
Simultaneously, because the water and the materials can absorb heat when being mixed in the stirring, mixing and cleaning process, the purpose of reducing the temperature of the materials can be achieved, and because the conveying blades 503 in the conveying assembly 5 are in spiral linear arrangement, the conveying blades 503 can generate forward thrust in the rotating process, and meanwhile, under the friction force effect generated by the mixed materials, including materials, sundries and water, and the small seamless steel pipe 208 of the pipe shell 2, the mixed materials can move along the bottom of the small seamless steel pipe 208 of the pipe shell 2 towards the direction of the solid discharge port 1, so that the purpose of conveying the materials is achieved.
The mixed material then enters the filter screen assembly 4, at which time water, impurities and small particulate material smaller than the screen openings in the mixed material enter the large seamless steel tube 202 of the cartridge 2 from the screen openings of the filter screen assembly 4 and are discharged from the liquid discharge port 11 through the discharge port 209. Meanwhile, the qualified granular materials after cleaning and screening move towards the direction of the solid discharge port 1 along the bottom of the circular screen of the filter screen assembly 4 under the rotation operation of the conveying assembly 5. Finally, the qualified granular materials after cleaning and screening are discharged to the next-stage equipment from the solid discharge port 1. The cooling, cleaning, screening and transporting of the material is thus completed.
Raw materials are poured into the feeding device 7 from the inlet, the generated impact force can enable the fan blade 1212 at the lower part to rotate, the rotating fan blade 1212 drives the connecting shaft 1213 to rotate, kinetic energy is transferred to the transmission shaft 1202 through the mutual engagement of the third gear 1214 and the fourth gear 1215, the first gear 1203 on the transmission shaft 1202 drives the rotation shaft 1205 to rotate through the second gear 1204 which is mutually engaged with the first gear, the rotation shaft 1205 is divided into two periods of movement after rotating, when the rotation shaft 1205 drives the incomplete gear 1211 to rotate, the rack 1218 at the upper end of the inner side of the movable frame 1206 is mutually engaged with the rack 1218, the movable frame 1206, the partition 1210 and the connecting rod 1207 are pushed to extend to the inner side of the air inlet pipe 1208 together, air is injected into the tube 2 in cooperation with the arrangement of the one-way valve 1209, and when the rack 1218 at the lower end of the inner side of the movable frame 1206 is mutually engaged with the partition 1210, the movable frame 1206 is separated from the inner side of the air inlet pipe 1208 together with the connecting rod 1207, and the next period of preliminary action of pressurizing is prepared.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a washing separation transport integrated device, includes drive arrangement (9), tube shell (2), frame (10), feed arrangement (7), liquid discharge port (11) and solid discharge port (1), its characterized in that, drive arrangement (9) fixed mounting is in upper portion one end of tube shell (2), liquid discharge port (11) are seted up in the bottom of tube shell (2), solid discharge port (1) set up one end that drive arrangement (9) was kept away from to tube shell (2), feed arrangement (7) with inside intercommunication of tube shell (2), the internally mounted of tube shell (2) has conveying component (5); the conveying assembly (5) comprises a sealing plate (501), a hollow shaft (502), a conveying blade (503), a solid shaft (504) and a positioning threaded hole a (505), wherein the sealing plate (501) is arranged at one end of the hollow shaft (502), the other end of the hollow shaft (502) is connected with the solid shaft (504), one end, far away from the hollow shaft (502), of the solid shaft (504) is provided with the positioning threaded hole a (505), and the conveying blade (503) is arranged in a linear array along the central line direction of the hollow shaft (502) through the mutual matching of the positioning threaded hole a (505) and an output shaft of the driving device (9);
the solid discharge port (1) comprises a discharge steel pipe (101), a connecting flange (102) and a first filter screen assembly mounting hole (103), wherein the connecting flange (102) is arranged on the discharge steel pipe (101), and the first filter screen assembly mounting hole (103) is positioned at one end close to the pipe shell (2);
the shell (2) comprises a first flange (201), a large seamless steel pipe (202), an overhaul hole (203), a second filter screen assembly mounting hole (204), a connecting plate (205), a feed inlet (206), a second flange (207), a small seamless steel pipe (208) and a water outlet (209), wherein the large seamless steel pipe (202) is positioned outside the small seamless steel pipe (208), the central lines of the large seamless steel pipe and the small seamless steel pipe are mutually overlapped, one end of the large seamless steel pipe (202) is connected with the connecting plate (205), the first flange (201) is arranged at the other end of the large seamless steel pipe (202), the second filter screen assembly mounting hole (204) is arranged inside one end of the small seamless steel pipe (208), the second flange (207) is arranged at the other end of the small seamless steel pipe (208), the connecting plate (205) is arranged on the upper part of the small seamless steel pipe (208), the overhaul hole (203) is arranged on the upper part of the large seamless steel pipe (202), the 209 is arranged on the lower part of the large seamless steel pipe (202), and the feed inlet (206) is arranged on the small seamless steel pipe (208) and is matched with the feed inlet (7);
the end of the small seamless steel pipe (208) is provided with a filter screen assembly (4), the filter screen assembly (4) comprises a mounting sleeve (401), a round screen (402), a first round steel (403), a second round steel (404), screen holes (405), positioning plates (406) and positioning holes (407), the mounting sleeve (401) is arranged at two ends of the round screen (402), the first round steel (403) is arranged at the outer side of the round screen (402), the first round steel (403) is connected with the mounting sleeve (401), a second round steel (404) is further arranged at the outer side of the round screen (402), the first round steel (403) and the second round steel (404) are respectively arranged transversely and longitudinally, the positioning plates (406) are arranged at the outer side of the round screen (402) in a ring-shaped longitudinal mode, and the positioning holes (407) are formed in the direction of the center line of the round screen (402);
an adjusting structure (12) is arranged between the tube shell (2) and the feeding device (7), the adjusting structure (12) comprises a tank body (1201), a transmission shaft (1202), a first gear (1203), a second gear (1204), a rotating shaft (1205), a moving frame (1206), a connecting rod (1207), an air inlet pipe (1208), a one-way valve (1209), a partition plate (1210), an incomplete gear (1211), fan blades (1212), a connecting shaft (1213), a third gear (1214), a fourth gear (1215), a connecting seat (1216), a straight plate (1217) and a rack (1218), the tank body (1201) is arranged on the upper portion of the tube shell (2), a plurality of straight plates (1217) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the feeding device (7), a connecting seat (1216) is arranged between the tail ends of the straight plates (1217), the middle end of the upper portion of the connecting seat (1216) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (1213), the top of the connecting shaft (1213) is provided with a connecting shaft (1212), the connecting shaft (1213) is provided with the third gear (1213), the inner side of the feeding device (1202) is horizontally provided with the transmission shaft (1202) and the transmission shaft (1202) is horizontally arranged between the inner side of the feeding device (1202), the novel energy-saving tank is characterized in that the third gear (1214) and the fourth gear (1215) are meshed with each other, a first gear (1203) is installed at one end of a transmission shaft (1202) on the inner side of the tank body (1201), a rotating shaft (1205) is horizontally arranged in the tank body (1201) in a rotating mode, a second gear (1204) is installed on the rotating shaft (1205), the first gear (1203) and the second gear (1204) are meshed with each other, an incomplete gear (1211) is installed on the rotating shaft (1205) far away from the second gear (1204), a movable rack (1218) is arranged on the outer side of the incomplete gear (1211) in a moving mode, racks (1218) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the movable rack (1218), the racks (1211) are matched with the incomplete gear (1211) in a mutually mode, an air inlet pipe (1208) is communicated between one side of the tank body (1201) and a pipe shell (2), a partition plate (1210) is arranged in a sliding mode, a one-way valve (1209) is arranged on the partition plate (1210), and one side of the partition plate (1210) is connected with one side of the movable rack (1207) through a connecting rod (1217).
2. The integrated washing, separating and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the large seamless steel pipe (202) is hinged with a quick-opening access door (3), the quick-opening access door (3) comprises an arc-shaped cover plate (301), a handle (302), a sealing gasket (303), a locking buckle hook (304), a locking buckle (305), a buckle mounting plate (306), a first hinge shaft (307) and a second hinge shaft (308), the sealing gasket (303) is located above the access opening (203), the arc-shaped cover plate (301) is mounted on the upper portion of the sealing gasket (303), the arc-shaped cover plate (301) and the large seamless steel pipe (202) are mutually matched, the handle (302) is mounted on the upper portion of the arc-shaped cover plate (301), the first hinge shaft (307) is arranged at one end of the arc-shaped cover plate (301), the locking buckle hook (304) is arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped cover plate (301), the second hinge shaft (307) is mounted on two ends of the large seamless steel pipe (202), and the second hinge shaft (308) penetrates through the first hinge shaft (307) and is mounted on two ends of the locking buckle (306) and is mounted on the large buckle mounting plate (305).
3. The integrated washing, separating and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a screen fixing device (6) is arranged between the filtering screen assembly (4) and the large seamless steel pipe (202), the screen fixing device (6) comprises a semicircular supporting ring (601), a circular supporting ring (602), a positioning threaded hole b (603), a positioning bolt (604) and a locking nut (605), the semicircular supporting ring (601) is arranged inside the large seamless steel pipe (202), the circular supporting ring (602) is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular supporting ring (601), the positioning threaded hole b (603) is uniformly formed in the circular supporting ring (602), the positioning threaded hole b (603) is internally provided with a positioning bolt (604) which is matched with the positioning threaded hole b (603) and the positioning bolt (604).
4. A washing, separating and transporting integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that a bearing assembly (8) is arranged between the driving device (9) and the solid shaft (504).
5. The integrated washing, separating and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the bearing assembly component (8) comprises a first sealing ring mounting seat (801), a sealing ring (802), a second sealing ring mounting seat (803), a sealing ring sealing plate (804), a sealing gasket (805), a bearing mounting seat (806), a water draining connecting pipe (807), an oil cup (808) and a bearing (809), wherein a plurality of sealing rings (802) are arranged on the inner side of the first sealing ring mounting seat (801), the sealing ring sealing plate (804) is arranged on the outer side of the second sealing ring mounting seat (803), the sealing gasket (805) is arranged between the second flange (207) and the first sealing ring mounting seat (801), the bearing mounting seat (806) is arranged at one end of the first sealing ring mounting seat (801), the oil cup (808) is arranged on the upper portion of the bearing mounting seat (806), the water draining connecting pipe (807) is arranged at the lower end of the bearing mounting seat (806), the bearing (809) is arranged on the inner side of the bearing mounting seat (806), and the bearing (809) is matched with the mandrel (504).
CN202310446471.4A 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Washing, separating and conveying integrated device Active CN116395333B (en)

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CN116395333B true CN116395333B (en) 2023-09-08

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CN112374059A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-19 北京鑫泽清源植物秸杆技术有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly double-screw unit
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CN113264327A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-17 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 Medicament feeding device and method
CN214347746U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-10-08 博山宝丰陶瓷机械有限公司 Raw materials sieving mechanism for ceramic machining
CN216047623U (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-03-15 湖北天烽精密机械有限公司 Screenable slag bin with fine separation area

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103993581A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-08-20 朱华 Afforestation, water conservancy, water storing, disaster prevention, power generation, shipping, river overturning and land reclamation system engineering
CN112109363A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-12-22 北京鑫泽清源植物秸杆技术有限公司 Modularized hot-pressing separator
CN214347746U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-10-08 博山宝丰陶瓷机械有限公司 Raw materials sieving mechanism for ceramic machining
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