CN116394045B - Stainless steel flange processing equipment - Google Patents
Stainless steel flange processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116394045B CN116394045B CN202310646343.4A CN202310646343A CN116394045B CN 116394045 B CN116394045 B CN 116394045B CN 202310646343 A CN202310646343 A CN 202310646343A CN 116394045 B CN116394045 B CN 116394045B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- conducting
- conducting piece
- flange
- stainless steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/003—Cyclically moving conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of flange processing, in particular to stainless steel flange processing equipment, which comprises a workbench, wherein a drilling assembly is arranged above the workbench, a support frame is arranged between the drilling assembly and the workbench, a conducting piece is arranged above the workbench and below the drilling assembly, a pair of conducting gaps are formed in the top surface of the conducting piece, and a conveying belt is arranged in the conducting gaps; according to the stainless steel flange processing equipment, when the flange plates are drilled in batches, the flange plates are moved to the first clamping plates by the conveyor belt to be clamped and fixed, after the drilling is finished, the next flange plate is moved to the drilling position again to drill holes again, and workers only need to control the transmission of the conveyor belt in the whole process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flange processing, and particularly relates to stainless steel flange processing equipment.
Background
The stainless steel flange is a pipeline component which is mainly made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel has excellent performance; the stainless steel can effectively resist corrosion, pitting corrosion and rust in use, has high rigidity, is difficult to wear, is a common industrial component at present, and needs to be drilled and fixed by a clamp during production.
When actually drilling the flange, to the great flange of quality, the staff needs to transport the flange between the anchor clamps through controlling the manipulator, later go up tight anchor clamps, and the flange after the tightening passes through the drill bit drilling, and to the flange of big batch, the flange is comparatively loaded down with trivial details through the mounting process of anchor clamps, and the staff needs to carry out manipulator operation, and the staff needs the accurate manipulator intensity of labour of controlling great, therefore the drilling efficiency of big batch flange remains to be further improved.
To this end, the invention provides a stainless steel flange processing device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the stainless steel flange processing equipment comprises a workbench, wherein a drilling assembly is arranged above the workbench, and a supporting frame is arranged between the drilling assembly and the workbench;
the upper part of the workbench and the lower part of the drilling assembly are provided with a conducting piece, the top surface of the conducting piece is provided with a pair of conducting gaps, the inside of the conducting gap is provided with a conveying belt, the inside of the conveying belt is provided with a pair of conducting rollers, the end parts of the conducting rollers are provided with connecting shafts, the end parts of the connecting shafts, which are far away from the conducting rollers, are connected with driving motors, the annular circumferential surface of the connecting shafts is provided with connecting frames, the bottom surface of the connecting frames is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the vertical surface of the conducting piece is provided with a pair of receiving gaps, and the inside of the receiving gaps is spliced with a first clamping plate; when the flange plate to be drilled is placed on the conducting piece, the highest point of the conveying belt is higher than the horizontal plane of the conducting piece at first, the flange plate is supported by the conveying belt, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the conducting roller to rotate through the connecting shaft, the conducting roller drives the conveying belt to drive the flange plate on the conveying belt to move, when the flange plate moves between the two first clamping plates, the first hydraulic cylinder is started at the moment, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the conveying belt on the conducting roller to move downwards through the connecting frame, the flange plate is supported by the horizontal plane of the conducting piece, the vertical face of the first clamping plate is connected with the output end of the hydraulic component, then the hydraulic component connected with the vertical face of the first clamping plate is started, the first clamping plate penetrates through the side face of the bearing notch to squeeze the flange plate to fix the flange plate, then the fixed flange plate is drilled through the drilling component, after drilling, the conveying belt is driven upwards again to prop the flange plate, after clamping is finished, the flange plate is driven to be separated from the first clamping plate, meanwhile, the other flange plate is driven to be between the first clamping plates, and the first clamping plate is drilled again, workers only need to control the transmission of the conveying belt to move downwards, compared with the control of the conveying belt, the output end of the first clamping plate is achieved, the whole process, the labor efficiency is reduced, compared with the whole labor efficiency is greatly, and the labor efficiency is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced and the labor is reduced.
Preferably, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of rubber strips; when the conveyor belt drives the flange plate to move, the rubber strips on the surface of the conveyor belt are extruded by the flange plate, and the friction force between the flange plate and the conveyor belt is increased by the rubber strips.
Preferably, a filling block is arranged inside the conveyor belt and between the two conducting rollers, and a connecting rod is arranged between the filling block and the connecting frame; when the flange plate is extruded on the conveyor belt in use, the filling blocks can support the conveyor belt when the conveyor belt is extruded, so that the phenomenon that the conveyor belt is excessively stretched to generate plastic deformation due to the fact that the conveyor belt is extruded due to the fact that the mass of the flange plate is too large is avoided.
Preferably, a rectangular notch is formed in the horizontal plane of the conducting piece and located between the two conducting notches, a second clamping plate is arranged below the rectangular notch, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom surface of the second clamping plate, a sliding rod is inserted into the rectangular groove, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding rod, an inserting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the second clamping plate, a connecting plate is inserted into the inserting groove, a push rod is vertically arranged on the vertical surface of the connecting plate, and the end part of the push rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic component; when the flange plate clamping device is used, after the flange plate is clamped and fixed through the first clamping plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second clamping plate to move to the upper side of the rectangular notch through the sliding rod, in the process, the connecting plate moves in the inserting groove formed in the bottom of the first clamping plate, then the hydraulic component connected with the end portion of the ejector rod is started, the ejector rod drives the second clamping plate to move through the connecting plate, the flange plate with the extrusion boundary being staggered with the rectangular notch is further limited and fixed by the second clamping plate, and stability of the flange plate during drilling is improved.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged above the conducting piece, and the baffle can block the movement of the flange plate on the conducting piece; when the flange plate is driven by the conveyor belt to move in use, the baffle plate is arranged at the position, which is required to stop by the flange plate, on the conducting piece, the flange plate can be blocked to the designated position by the baffle plate in the moving process of the flange plate, the baffle plate is detached after the drilling is completed, the flange plate continues to move on the conveyor belt, the positioning precision of the flange plate is improved, and the positioning time is shortened.
Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged at the top end of the baffle, a stepping motor is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, and a supporting plate is arranged between the stepping motor and the conducting piece; when the flange plate is used, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the stepping motor when the flange plate moves, the rotating shaft drives the baffle plate to deflect, the deflected baffle plate can not block the flange plate to move, and the baffle plate does not need to be detached when the flange plate is moved.
Preferably, the vertical surface of the baffle plate is connected with a guide rod in a penetrating manner, one side of the baffle plate, which is close to the middle of the conducting piece, is provided with a base plate, the base plate is in threaded connection with the guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is provided with a telescopic rod, and a bracket is arranged between the telescopic rod and the baffle plate; when the telescopic support is used, the output quantity of the telescopic rod is controlled, the telescopic rod drives the base plate to move through the guide rod, the base plate can replace the baffle to block the movement of the flange, and the position of the flange with different sizes can be limited by adjusting the position of the base plate.
Preferably, the vertical surface of the conducting piece is communicated and inserted with a water pumping pipe, and the end part of the water pumping pipe is communicated with the liquid pumping pump; when the drilling device is used, when the flange plate is used for drilling, cooling liquid needs to be sprayed to the drilling position, the cooling liquid flows on the conducting piece, the water pumping pipe is arranged, the pipe orifice of the water pumping pipe faces the inside of the conducting piece, the liquid pumping pump communicated with the water pumping pipe is started, the water pumping pipe pumps away the cooling liquid flowing in the conducting piece, and the cooling liquid is collected through the appointed box body, so that the continuous drilling is facilitated.
Preferably, a filter plate is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water pumping pipe and positioned at the pipe orifice of the conducting piece, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the filter plate; in use, when the cooling fluid is drawn through the water suction pipe, the filter plate at the nozzle filters debris in the cooling fluid through the filter holes.
Preferably, an oscillating block is arranged on one surface of the filter plate, which is positioned in the water pumping pipe, a telescopic spring is arranged on the vertical surface of the oscillating block, and a support plate is arranged between the telescopic spring and the inner wall of the water pumping pipe; when the drilling assembly is used for drilling the flange plate, the conducting piece vibrates, the vibrating block in the pumping pipe on the conducting piece synchronously vibrates, the vibrating block is fixed through the telescopic spring and moves up and down when vibrating, the inner wall of the pipe orifice generates impact, and chips adsorbed by pumping cooling liquid on the filter plate at the pipe orifice fall off.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the stainless steel flange processing equipment, the conducting piece is arranged, the conveying belt is arranged on the conducting piece, when the flange plates are drilled in batches, the flange plates are moved to the first clamping plates through the conveying belt to be clamped and fixed, after the drilling is finished, the next flange plate is moved to the drilling position again through the conveying belt to be separated, the drilling is carried out again, and in the whole process, workers only need to control the transmission of the conveying belt, compared with the process that the flange plates are clamped by the control manipulator to be moved to the clamp, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the whole drilling efficiency is improved for large-batch flange plate drilling.
2. According to the stainless steel flange processing equipment, the rectangular notch is formed in the conducting piece, the flange is clamped and fixed through the first clamping plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second clamping plate to move to the position above the rectangular notch through the sliding rod, in the process, the connecting plate moves in the inserting groove formed in the bottom of the first clamping plate, then the hydraulic component connected with the end portion of the ejector rod is started, the ejector rod drives the second clamping plate to move through the connecting plate, the flange with the boundary being staggered with the rectangular notch is extruded, and the flange is further limited and fixed by the second clamping plate, so that stability of the flange during drilling is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the conductive element and conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pumping pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a drilling assembly; 2. a conductive member; 21. a conductive notch; 22. a conveyor belt; 23. a transmission roller; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a driving motor; 26. a connecting frame; 27. a first hydraulic cylinder; 28. a receiving notch; 29. a first clamping plate; 3. filling blocks; 4. a rectangular notch; 41. a second clamping plate; 42. a slide bar; 43. a second hydraulic cylinder; 44. a connecting plate; 45. a push rod; 5. a baffle; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a stepping motor; 53. a support plate; 6. a guide rod; 61. a telescopic rod; 62. a bracket; 63. a backing plate; 7. a water pumping pipe; 71. a filter plate; 72. oscillating the block; 73. a telescopic spring; 74. and (5) supporting plates.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the stainless steel flange processing equipment of the embodiment of the invention comprises a workbench 1, wherein a drilling assembly 11 is arranged above the workbench 1, and a supporting frame is arranged between the drilling assembly 11 and the workbench 1;
a conducting piece 2 is arranged above the workbench 1 and below the drilling assembly 11, a pair of conducting gaps 21 are formed in the top surface of the conducting piece 2, a conveyor belt 22 is arranged in the conducting gaps 21, a pair of conducting rollers 23 are arranged in the conveyor belt 22, a connecting shaft 24 is arranged at the end part of the conducting rollers 23, the end part of the connecting shaft 24, which is far away from the conducting rollers 23, is connected with a driving motor 25, a connecting frame 26 is arranged on the annular peripheral surface of the connecting shaft 24, a first hydraulic cylinder 27 is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting frame 26, a pair of receiving gaps 28 are formed in the vertical surface of the conducting piece 2, and a first clamping plate 29 is inserted in the receiving gaps 28; when the flange plate to be drilled is placed on the conducting piece 2, the highest point of the conveying belt 22 is higher than the horizontal plane of the conducting piece 2 at first, the flange plate is supported by the conveying belt 22, then the driving motor 25 is started, the driving motor 25 drives the conveying roller 23 to rotate through the connecting shaft 24, the conveying roller 23 drives the conveying belt 22 to drive the flange plate on the conveying belt 22 to move, when the flange plate moves between the two first clamping plates 29 to stop, at the moment, the first hydraulic cylinder 27 is started, the conveying belt 22 on the conveying roller 23 is driven to move downwards through the connecting frame 26, so that the flange plate is supported by the horizontal plane of the conducting piece 2, the vertical surface of the first clamping plates 29 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic component, then the hydraulic component connected with the vertical surface of the first clamping plates 29 is started, the first clamping plates 29 penetrate through the bearing notch 28 to squeeze the side surface of the flange plate, the flange plate is fixed, then the fixed through the drilling component 11 for drilling the fixed flange plate, the conveying belt 22 is driven upwards again after the drilling, the clamping is finished, the flange plate is separated from the first clamping plates 29, and meanwhile, the other clamping plates are driven to move downwards through the first clamping plates, and the whole clamping process is controlled by the clamping device, and the whole labor intensity is reduced, compared with the whole process of the whole process, and the whole process is controlled by the manual clamping, and the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor intensity is greatly is reduced, and compared with the manual labor, and the manual labor is required to be controlled by the people.
The surface of the conveyor belt 22 is provided with a plurality of rubber strips; when the conveyor belt 22 drives the flange plate to move, the rubber strips on the surface of the conveyor belt can be extruded by the flange plate, so that the friction force between the flange plate and the conveyor belt 22 is increased by the rubber strips, and the stability of the conveyor belt 22 for driving the flange plate to move is maintained.
A filling block 3 is arranged inside the conveyor belt 22 and between the two conducting rollers 23, and a connecting rod is arranged between the filling block 3 and the connecting frame 26; when in use, when the flange plate is extruded on the conveyor belt 22, the filling blocks 3 can support the conveyor belt 22 when the conveyor belt 22 is extruded, so that excessive stretching of the conveyor belt 22 caused by extrusion of the conveyor belt 22 due to overlarge flange plate mass is avoided, and looseness of the conveyor belt 22 in the use process is prevented.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, a rectangular notch 4 is formed in the horizontal plane of the conductive member 2 and between the two conductive notches 21, a second clamping plate 41 is arranged below the rectangular notch 4, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom surface of the second clamping plate 41, a sliding rod 42 is inserted in the rectangular groove, a second hydraulic cylinder 43 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding rod 42, an inserting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the second clamping plate 41, a connecting plate 44 is inserted in the inserting groove, a push rod 45 is vertically arranged on the vertical surface of the connecting plate 44, and the end part of the push rod 45 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic component; when the flange plate clamping device is used, after the flange plate is clamped and fixed through the first clamping plate 29, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 drives the second clamping plate 41 to move to the position above the rectangular notch 4 through the sliding rod 42, in the process, the connecting plate 44 moves in the inserting groove formed in the bottom of the second clamping plate 41, then the hydraulic component connected with the end part of the ejector rod 45 is started, the ejector rod 45 drives the second clamping plate 41 to move through the connecting plate 44, the flange plate with the extrusion boundary being staggered with the rectangular notch 4 is further limited and fixed by the second clamping plate 41, and the stability of the flange plate during drilling is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a baffle 5 is arranged above the conducting piece 2, and the baffle 5 can block the flange on the conducting piece 2 from moving; when the flange plate moving device is used, when the conveyor belt 22 drives the flange plate to move, the baffle plate 5 is arranged at the position, where the flange plate is required to stop, on the conducting piece 2, the baffle plate 5 can block the flange plate to the designated position in the flange plate moving process, the baffle plate 5 is detached after the drilling is completed, the flange plate continues to move on the conveyor belt 22, the positioning precision of the flange plate is improved, the positioning time is shortened, and the drilling procedure of the flange plate is further optimized.
A rotating shaft 51 is arranged at the top end of the baffle 5, a stepping motor 52 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 51, and a supporting plate 53 is arranged between the stepping motor 52 and the conducting piece 2; when the flange plate is used, the rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 52 when the flange plate moves, the rotating shaft 51 drives the baffle plate 5 to deflect, the deflected baffle plate 5 can not obstruct the movement of the flange plate, and the baffle plate 5 does not need to be detached when the flange plate is moved, so that the operation of staff is further facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a guide rod 6 is inserted through the vertical surface of the baffle 5, a base plate 63 is arranged on one side of the baffle 5 close to the middle of the conducting piece 2, the base plate 63 is in threaded connection with the guide rod 6, a telescopic rod 61 is arranged at the other end of the guide rod 6, and a bracket 62 is arranged between the telescopic rod 61 and the baffle 5; when the baffle plate is used, in an initial state, the base plate 63 and the baffle plate 5 are in a fitting state, at the moment, the output quantity of the telescopic rod 61 can be controlled, the telescopic rod 61 drives the base plate 63 to move through the guide rod 6, at the moment, the base plate 63 is separated from the baffle plate 5, the base plate 63 can replace the baffle plate 5 to block the movement of the flange plate, the position of the base plate 63 can be adjusted to limit the positions of the flange plates with different sizes, and the application range of the baffle plate 5 is improved.
Embodiment two: comparative example one, wherein another embodiment of the present invention is: as shown in fig. 2, a water suction pipe 7 is inserted through the vertical surface of the conducting piece 2, and the end part of the water suction pipe 7 is communicated with a liquid suction pump; when the drilling device is used, when the flange plate is used for drilling, cooling liquid needs to be sprayed to the drilling position, the cooling liquid flows on the conducting piece 2, the water pumping pipe 7 is arranged, the pipe orifice of the water pumping pipe 7 faces into the conducting piece 2, a liquid pumping pump communicated with the water pumping pipe 7 is started, the cooling liquid flowing in the conducting piece 2 is pumped away by the water pumping pipe 7, and the cooling liquid is collected through the appointed box body, so that the continuous drilling is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 5, the water suction pipe 7 is provided with a filter plate 71 at the pipe orifice of the conducting piece 2, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are uniformly formed on the surface of the filter plate 71; in use, when the cooling liquid is pumped through the water pumping pipe 7, the filter plate 71 at the pipe orifice filters the scraps in the cooling liquid through the filter holes, so that the scraps are prevented from being pumped into the liquid pumping pump through the water pumping pipe 7, and the liquid pumping function of the liquid pumping pump is prevented from being influenced.
One surface of the filter plate 71, which is positioned in the water pumping pipe 7, is provided with an oscillating block 72, a vertical surface of the oscillating block 72 is provided with a telescopic spring 73, and a support plate 74 is arranged between the telescopic spring 73 and the inner wall of the water pumping pipe 7; when the drilling assembly 11 is used for drilling the flange, the conducting piece 2 vibrates, the vibrating block 72 in the water suction pipe 7 on the conducting piece 2 synchronously vibrates, the vibrating block 72 is fixed through the telescopic spring 73, the vibrating block 72 moves up and down when vibrating, the inner wall of the pipe orifice generates impact, and chips adsorbed by extracting cooling liquid on the filter plate 71 at the pipe orifice fall off, so that the filter plate 71 is prevented from being blocked by the chips.
When the flange plate to be drilled is placed on the conducting piece 2 during operation, the highest point of the conveying belt 22 is higher than the horizontal plane of the conducting piece 2 at first, the flange plate is supported by the conveying belt 22, then the driving motor 25 is started, the driving motor 25 drives the conveying roller 23 to rotate through the connecting shaft 24, the conveying roller 23 drives the conveying belt 22 to drive, and further drives the flange plate on the conveying belt 22 to move, when the flange plate moves between two first clamping plates 29 to stop, at the moment, the first hydraulic cylinder 27 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the conveying belt 22 on the conveying roller 23 to move downwards through the connecting frame 26, so that the flange plate is supported by the horizontal plane of the conducting piece 2, the vertical surface of the first clamping plate 29 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic component, then the hydraulic component connected with the vertical surface of the first clamping plate 29 is started, the first clamping plate 29 penetrates through the bearing notch 28 to squeeze the side surface of the flange plate, the flange plate is fixed, then the fixed flange plate is drilled through the drilling component 11, the conveying belt 22 is driven upwards to support the flange plate after drilling, after clamping is finished, the flange plate is driven to separate from the first clamping, and meanwhile, the whole drilling machine is driven by the other clamping plate is driven to move between the first clamping plates 29 to the flange plate and the whole clamping process is controlled by the whole machine, and the whole process is more labor intensity is reduced, compared with the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced, compared with the labor intensity of workers; when the conveyor belt 22 drives the flange plate to move, the rubber strips on the surface of the conveyor belt are extruded by the flange plate, so that the friction between the flange plate and the conveyor belt 22 is increased by the rubber strips, and the stability of the conveyor belt 22 for driving the flange plate to move is maintained; when the flange plate is extruded on the conveyor belt 22 in use, the filling blocks 3 can support the conveyor belt 22 when the conveyor belt 22 is extruded, so that excessive stretching of the conveyor belt 22 caused by extrusion of the conveyor belt 22 due to overlarge flange plate mass is avoided, and looseness of the conveyor belt 22 in the use process is prevented.
When the flange plate clamping device is used, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 is started when the flange plate is clamped and fixed through the first clamping plate 29, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 drives the second clamping plate 41 to move to the position above the rectangular notch 4 through the sliding rod 42, in the process, the connecting plate 44 moves in the inserting groove formed in the bottom of the first clamping plate 29, then the hydraulic component connected with the end part of the ejector rod 45 is started, the ejector rod 45 drives the second clamping plate 41 to move through the connecting plate 44, the flange plate with the boundary being staggered with the rectangular notch 4 is extruded, and the flange plate is further limited and fixed by the second clamping plate 41; when the flange plate is used, the baffle plate 5 is arranged at a position on the conducting piece 2 where the flange plate is required to stop when the conveyor belt 22 drives the flange plate to move, the baffle plate 5 can block the flange plate to a designated position in the moving process of the flange plate, the baffle plate 5 is disassembled after drilling is finished, the flange plate continues to move on the conveyor belt 22, the positioning precision of the flange plate is improved, and the positioning time is shortened; when the flange plate is used, the rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 52 when the flange plate moves, the rotating shaft 51 drives the baffle plate 5 to deflect, the deflected baffle plate 5 does not obstruct the movement of the flange plate, and the baffle plate 5 does not need to be disassembled when the flange plate is moved; when the telescopic support is used, the output quantity of the telescopic rod 61 is controlled, the telescopic rod 61 drives the base plate 63 to move through the guide rod 6, the base plate 63 can replace the baffle plate 5 to block the movement of the flange, and the position of the flange with different sizes can be limited by adjusting the position of the base plate 63.
When the drilling machine is used, when a flange plate is used for drilling, cooling liquid needs to be sprayed to the drilling position, the cooling liquid flows on the conducting piece 2, the water suction pipe 7 is arranged, the pipe orifice of the water suction pipe 7 faces into the conducting piece 2, a liquid suction pump communicated with the water suction pipe 7 is started, the cooling liquid flowing in the conducting piece 2 is pumped away by the water suction pipe 7, and the cooling liquid is collected through a designated box body, so that continuous drilling is facilitated; when the cooling liquid is pumped through the water pumping pipe 7, the filter plate 71 at the pipe orifice filters the fragments in the cooling liquid through the filter holes, so that the fragments are prevented from being pumped into the liquid pumping pump through the water pumping pipe 7; when the drilling assembly 11 drills the flange, the conducting piece 2 vibrates, the vibrating block 72 in the pumping pipe 7 on the conducting piece 2 synchronously vibrates, the vibrating block 72 is fixed through the telescopic spring 73, the vibrating block 72 moves up and down when vibrating, and impacts the inner wall of the pipe orifice, so that the chips adsorbed by the pumping cooling liquid on the filter plate 71 at the pipe orifice fall off, and the filter plate 71 is prevented from being blocked by the chips.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A stainless steel flange processing equipment which is characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a drilling assembly (11) is arranged above the workbench (1), and a supporting frame is arranged between the drilling assembly (11) and the workbench (1);
a conducting piece (2) is arranged above the workbench (1) and below the drilling assembly (11), a pair of conducting gaps (21) are formed in the top surface of the conducting piece (2), a conveyor belt (22) is arranged in the conducting gaps (21), a pair of conducting rollers (23) are arranged in the conveyor belt (22), a connecting shaft (24) is arranged at the end part of the conducting rollers (23), a driving motor (25) is connected to the end part, far away from the conducting rollers (23), of the connecting shaft (24), a connecting frame (26) is arranged on the annular peripheral surface of the connecting shaft (24), a first hydraulic cylinder (27) is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting frame (26), a pair of bearing gaps (28) are formed in the vertical surface of the conducting piece (2), and a first clamping plate (29) is inserted in the bearing gaps (28). A filling block (3) is arranged inside the conveyor belt (22) and between the two conducting rollers (23), and a connecting rod is arranged between the filling block (3) and the connecting frame (26); a baffle (5) is arranged above the conducting piece (2), and the baffle (5) can block the movement of the flange plate on the conducting piece (2); rectangular notch (4) have been seted up between horizontal plane and being located two conduction notch (21) of conducting piece (2), the below of rectangular notch (4) is provided with second splint (41), rectangular channel has been seted up to the bottom surface of second splint (41), and the grafting has slide bar (42) in the rectangular channel, the bottom surface of slide bar (42) is provided with second pneumatic cylinder (43), the grafting groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of second splint (41), and the grafting inslot peg graft has connecting plate (44), ejector pin (45) are installed perpendicularly to the vertical face of connecting plate (44), ejector pin (45) tip and hydraulic assembly output are connected.
2. A stainless steel flange machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the conveyor belt (22) is provided with a plurality of rubber strips.
3. A stainless steel flange machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of baffle (5) is provided with axis of rotation (51), the tip of axis of rotation (51) is provided with step motor (52), be provided with backup pad (53) between step motor (52) and conducting piece (2).
4. A stainless steel flange machining apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical surface of baffle (5) link up and peg graft there is guide bar (6), one side that baffle (5) are close to in the middle of conducting part (2) is provided with backing plate (63), backing plate (63) and guide bar (6) threaded connection, the other end of guide bar (6) is provided with telescopic link (61), be provided with support (62) between telescopic link (61) and baffle (5).
5. A stainless steel flange machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical surface of the conducting piece (2) is communicated and inserted with a water pumping pipe (7), and the end part of the water pumping pipe (7) is communicated with the liquid pumping pump.
6. A stainless steel flange machining apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water pumping pipe (7) is provided with a filter plate (71) at the pipe orifice of the conducting piece (2), and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the filter plate (71).
7. A stainless steel flange machining apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the filter (71) is located inside one side of drinking-water pipe (7) and is provided with vibration piece (72), flexible spring (73) are installed to the vertical face of vibration piece (72), be provided with extension board (74) between the inner wall of flexible spring (73) and drinking-water pipe (7).
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CN202310646343.4A CN116394045B (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Stainless steel flange processing equipment |
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CN202310646343.4A CN116394045B (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Stainless steel flange processing equipment |
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CN116394045B true CN116394045B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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