CN116370313A - Hard capsule medicament filling equipment - Google Patents
Hard capsule medicament filling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116370313A CN116370313A CN202310384964.XA CN202310384964A CN116370313A CN 116370313 A CN116370313 A CN 116370313A CN 202310384964 A CN202310384964 A CN 202310384964A CN 116370313 A CN116370313 A CN 116370313A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicament filling equipment, in particular to hard capsule medicament filling equipment. The invention provides a hard capsule medicament filling device capable of continuously filling. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus comprising: the device comprises a base and a capsule body placing device, wherein the right side of the middle part of the base is fixedly connected with the capsule body placing device; the upper side of the left part of the base is fixedly connected with a capsule cap placing device; the rotary filling mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for continuously filling medicine powder into the capsule body; the left side of the middle part of the base is provided with a cap mechanism for covering the capsule on the capsule body, and the cap mechanism is positioned below the capsule cap placing device. According to the invention, the continuous filling of the hard capsule medicament is completed through the cooperation of the conveying pipe, the air pipe and the supporting pipe, so that the time waste caused by pause is avoided, and the filling efficiency of the hard capsule medicament is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicament filling equipment, in particular to hard capsule medicament filling equipment.
Background
For convenient administration, people usually fill the medicinal powder into hollow capsules to prepare capsule preparations.
Patent publication number CN218220614 discloses an automatic hard capsule filling machine, including the frame, still including be used for to lower capsule shell inner chamber injection medicine granule the feeding case, be used for placing the first carousel of capsule shell, be used for placing the second carousel of capsule shell, be used for driving first carousel pivoted first drive assembly, be used for driving second carousel pivoted second drive assembly, be used for going up capsule shell and lower capsule shell combination compress tightly the subassembly and be used for the clearance first carousel roof medicine granule's clearance subassembly.
The automatic hard capsule filling machine drives the lower capsule shell and the upper capsule shell to rotate through the first rotary table and the second rotary table, then the material is injected into the lower capsule shell through the discharge hopper, the upper capsule shell is covered by the pressing block, and finally the complete capsule is taken down from the first rotary table, but the filling machine needs to take the filled capsule out of the first rotary table and replace the new empty capsule shell, and the middle needs to be stopped, so that the capsule filling cannot be continuous, the production efficiency is reduced, and the hard capsule medicament filling equipment capable of continuously filling is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the capsule filling cannot be continuous and the production efficiency is reduced, the invention provides a hard capsule medicament filling device capable of continuously filling.
A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a base and a capsule body placing device, wherein the right side of the middle part of the base is fixedly connected with the capsule body placing device;
the upper side of the left part of the base is fixedly connected with a capsule cap placing device;
the rotary filling mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for continuously filling medicine powder into the capsule body;
the left side of the middle part of the base is provided with a cap mechanism for covering the capsule on the capsule body, and the cap mechanism is positioned below the capsule cap placing device.
As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the rotary filling mechanism includes:
the sliding blocks are connected with the front side and the rear side of the left part and the right part of the base in a sliding manner;
the first rotating wheels are rotationally connected between the sliding blocks at the left part and between the sliding blocks at the right part;
the first belt is wound on the two first rotating wheels;
the first belt is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of support pipes, and the support pipes are used for supporting the capsule body;
the rear side of the sliding block at the right rear part is bolted with the first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected with the sliding block at the right rear part;
the rear side of the right middle part of the base is bolted with the second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is rotationally connected with the base;
the front side of the output shaft of the second motor is provided with the conveying pump;
the conveying pipes are uniformly and fixedly connected with the conveying pumps in the circumferential direction and are used for filling the medicinal powder into the capsule bodies, and the conveying pipes are communicated with the conveying pumps;
the first fixing rings are connected between the conveying pipes;
the upper side fixedly connected with medicament case in base right middle part, medicament case and delivery pump front side intercommunication.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the cap mechanism further includes:
the front side of the left middle part of the base is rotationally connected with an air pump;
the air pump is circumferentially and uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of air pipes, the air pipes are used for sucking the capsule caps, and a first fixing ring is also connected between the air pipes;
the rear part of the air pump is connected with a second rotating wheel, and the output shaft of the second motor is also connected with the second rotating wheel;
and the second belts are wound on the two second rotating wheels.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for the capsule body to the discharge mechanism of capsule body ration filling powder many times, discharge mechanism is including:
the part of the conveying pipe, which is close to the pipe orifice, is connected with the discharging pipe in a sliding manner;
lifting rods are connected to the pipe orifice of the discharging pipe;
the first springs are connected between one side of the lifting rod, which is close to the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe, and the adjacent first fixed ring, and the first springs are wound on the conveying pipe;
the top plate is fixedly connected with the left rear part of the supporting tube, when the conveying tube moves to the six o' clock direction, the left rear part of the lifting rod props against the upper side of the top plate, the lifting rod is stressed to slide upwards, the lifting rod drives the discharging tube to slide upwards, and the discharging tube does not block the tube orifice of the conveying tube any more.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for compressing tightly the ejection mechanism of capsule cap on the capsule body, ejection mechanism includes:
the sliding columns are connected at the pipe orifices of the air pipes in a sliding manner;
the top of the sliding column and the mouth of the air pipe are connected with the second springs, and the second springs are wound on the sliding column;
swing arms are rotatably connected to the pipe orifice of the air pipe and penetrate into the air pipe;
the idler wheel is connected with the idler wheel in a rotary mode on the rear side of the upper portion of the swing arm, when the air pipe moves to be in contact with the supporting pipe, the lower side of the idler wheel is in contact with the upper side of the top plate, and the swing arm in the air pipe is in contact with the upper side of the sliding column.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out buffer gear to the capsule body, buffer gear has:
the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second fixing ring;
and the third springs are connected between the lower sides of the second fixing rings and the base, and are wound on the base.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out the vibration mechanism that shakes to the filling powder in the capsule, vibration mechanism is including:
the middle part of the base is rotatably connected with a cam shaft, and the top of the cam shaft is contacted with the top wall of the first belt;
the transmission assembly is wound around the front part of the cam shaft and the front part of the first rotating wheel.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the transmission assembly comprises:
the front part of the cam shaft is rotationally connected with the third rotating wheel, and the front part of the first rotating wheel is also connected with the third rotating wheel;
and the third belts are wound on the two third rotating wheels.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the continuous filling of the hard capsule medicament is completed through the cooperation of the conveying pipe, the air pipe and the supporting pipe, so that the time waste caused by pause is avoided, and the filling efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the opening and closing of the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe are controlled through the discharging pipe, so that the medicine powder in the conveying pipe can be respectively filled into a plurality of capsules for multiple times and quantitatively, and the continuity of capsule filling is further improved.
3. The sliding column assists the air pipe to tightly cover the capsule cap, and the capsule filling effect is improved.
4. According to the invention, the sliding block is buffered through the deformation of the third spring, so that the capsule body is buffered, the capsule body is prevented from being damaged due to hard extrusion of the first sliding column by the capsule body, the capsule body can be kept intact, and the quality of the hard capsule is improved.
5. According to the invention, the first belt is vibrated through the cam shaft, so that the medicine powder in the capsule body is more compact and uniform in quantity, and the filling effect of the hard capsule is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rotary filling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the capping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a buffer mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a vibration mechanism according to the present invention.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1. base, 2, capsule body placing device, 3, capsule cap placing device, 4, rotary filling mechanism, 41, first motor, 42, first belt, 43, support tube, 44, second motor, 45, medicine box, 46, delivery pump, 47, delivery tube, 48, first runner, 49, sliding block, 410, first fixed ring, 5, cap capping mechanism, 51, second belt, 52, air pump, 53, air pipe, 54, second runner, 6, discharging mechanism, 61, first spring, 62, lifting rod, 63, discharging tube, 64, top plate, 7, ejecting mechanism, 71, roller, 72, swing arm, 73, sliding column, 74, second spring, 8, buffer mechanism, 81, second fixed ring, 82, third spring, 9, vibration mechanism, 91, third runner, 92, third belt, 93, camshaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hard capsule medicament filling equipment, as shown in fig. 1, including base 1, put capsule body ware 2, put capsule cap ware 3, rotatory filling mechanism 4 and cap mechanism 5, the capsule body ware 2 is put to 1 middle part right side fixedly connected with of base, 1 left portion upside fixedly connected with of base puts capsule cap ware 3, is equipped with rotatory filling mechanism 4 on the base 1, and 1 middle part left side of base is equipped with cap mechanism 5, and cap mechanism 5 is located and puts capsule cap ware 3 below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotary filling mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41, a first belt 42, support pipes 43, a second motor 44, a medicine box 45, a delivery pump 46, a delivery pipe 47, a first rotating wheel 48, sliding blocks 49 and a first fixed ring 410, wherein the sliding blocks 49 are connected on the front side and the rear side of the left part and the right part of the base 1 in a sliding manner, the first rotating wheel 48 is connected between the sliding blocks 49 on the left part and between the sliding blocks 49 on the right part in a rotating manner, the first belt 42 is wound on the two first rotating wheels 48, a plurality of support pipes 43 are uniformly and fixedly connected on the first belt 42, the rear side of the sliding block 49 on the right rear part is connected with the first motor 41 in a bolting manner, an output shaft of the first motor 41 is rotatably connected with the sliding blocks 49 on the right rear part, the rear side of the right middle part of the base 1 is bolted with the second motor 44, the delivery pump 46 is mounted on the front side of the output shaft of the second motor 44, a plurality of delivery pipes 47 are uniformly and fixedly connected on the delivery pump 46 in a circumferential direction, the delivery pipe 47 is communicated with the delivery pipe 47, the middle part is fixedly connected with the medicine box 45 on the right side of the delivery pipe 46, and the medicine box 45 is fixedly connected with the front side of the delivery box 45.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cap mechanism 5 further includes a second belt 51, an air pump 52, an air pipe 53 and a second rotating wheel 54, the front side of the left middle part of the base 1 is rotatably connected with the air pump 52, a plurality of air pipes 53 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the air pump 52 in circumferential direction, a first fixing ring 410 is also connected between the air pipes 53, the rear part of the air pump 52 is connected with the second rotating wheel 54, the output shaft of the second motor 44 is also connected with the second rotating wheel 54, and the two second rotating wheels 54 are wound with the second belt 51.
When people use the hard capsule medicament filling equipment, firstly, the prepared medicinal powder is poured into the medicament box 45, secondly, empty capsule bodies and empty capsule caps are respectively placed in the capsule body discharging device 2 and the capsule body discharging device 3, then, a first motor 41, a second motor 44, the capsule body discharging device 2, the capsule body discharging device 3, a conveying pump 46 and an air pump 52 are started, an output shaft of the first motor 41 drives a first rotating wheel 48 on the right side to rotate, the first rotating wheel 48 on the right side drives the first rotating wheel 48 on the left side to rotate through a first belt 42, so that the first belt 42 drives the supporting tube 43 and the empty capsule bodies to move leftwards, when the supporting tube 43 moves to the right side of the capsule body discharging device 2, the capsule bodies are placed in the supporting tube 43, the empty capsule bodies dome faces downwards, the conveying pump 46 operates to convey the medicinal powder in the medicament box 45 into a conveying pipe 47, the capsule caps are placed at ports of an air pipe 53, the cap caps on the right side are driven by the air pipe, the first rotating wheel 48 on the right side drives the left side to rotate through the first belt 42, the second rotating wheel 52 is driven by the left side and the second rotating wheel 52, the capsule caps are continuously contacted with the capsule bodies on the left side and the right side of the left side of the second rotating wheel 47, and the capsule bodies are continuously contacted with the capsule bodies on the left side of the left side and the left side of the second rotating wheel 54, and the capsule bodies are continuously driven by the second rotating wheel 54 is continuously, and the left side is continuously contacted with the capsule bodies and the capsule bodies are continuously filled with the capsule bodies and the medicinal powder by the capsule bodies are filled by the capsule bodies and filled by the capsule. The capsule cap is clamped on the capsule body by the rotating air pipe 53, so that a complete capsule can be formed, the complete capsule continues to move leftwards to fall from the support pipe 43, the complete capsule falls into the appointed collecting frame, the empty support pipe 43 continues to move to connect the empty capsule body, after the hard capsule medicament is filled, the first motor 41, the second motor 44, the capsule body placing device 2, the capsule cap placing device 3, the conveying pump 46 and the air pump 52 are closed, continuous filling of the hard capsule medicament can be completed through cooperation of the conveying pipe 47, the air pipe 53 and the support pipe 43 by repeating the above actions, the waste time caused by pause is avoided, and the filling efficiency is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism 6, the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a first spring 61, a lifting rod 62, a discharging pipe 63 and a top plate 64, the parts, close to the pipe orifice, of the conveying pipe 47 are all connected with the discharging pipe 63 in a sliding mode, the lifting rod 62 is connected at the pipe orifice of the discharging pipe 63, the first spring 61 is connected between one side, close to the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 47, of the lifting rod 62 and an adjacent first fixing ring 410, the first spring 61 is wound on the conveying pipe 47, the top plate 64 is fixedly connected to the left rear part of the supporting pipe 43, when the conveying pipe 47 moves to the six-o' clock direction, the left rear part of the lifting rod 62 props against the upper side of the top plate 64, the lifting rod 62 is forced to slide upwards, the lifting rod 62 drives the discharging pipe 63 to slide upwards, and the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 47 is not blocked any more by the discharging pipe 63.
Initially, the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 47 is plugged by the discharging pipe 63, when the conveying pipe 47 drives the lifting rod 62 and the discharging pipe 63 to rotate in six o' clock directions, the lifting rod 62 is propped against the top plate 64 when the lower side of the left rear part of the lifting rod 62 contacts with the upper side of the top plate 64, the lifting rod 62 is stressed to slide upwards, the lifting rod 62 drives the discharging pipe 63 to slide upwards, the first spring 61 is compressed, the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 47 is not plugged by the discharging pipe 63, the medicine powder in the conveying pipe 47 is filled into the capsule body, when the lifting rod 62 rotates to be separated from the upper side of the top plate 64, the lifting rod 62 drives the discharging pipe 63 to slide downwards and reset under the elastic action of the first spring 61, and the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 47 is continuously plugged by the discharging pipe 63.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the device further comprises an ejecting mechanism 7, the ejecting mechanism 7 comprises a roller 71, a swing arm 72, a sliding column 73 and a second spring 74, the sliding column 73 is connected to the pipe orifice of the air pipe 53 in a sliding mode, the second spring 74 is connected to the top of the sliding column 73 and the pipe orifice of the air pipe 53 in a sliding mode, the second spring 74 is wound on the sliding column 73, the swing arm 72 is connected to the pipe orifice of the air pipe 53 in a rotating mode, the swing arm 72 penetrates into the air pipe 53, the roller 71 is connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the swing arm 72 in a rotating mode, when the air pipe 53 moves to the six-o' clock direction, the lower side of the roller 71 is in contact with the upper side of the top plate 64, and the swing arm 72 in the air pipe 53 is in contact with the upper side of the sliding column 73.
Initially, the first belt 42 drives the top plate 64 to move, the air tube 53 rotates clockwise to drive the roller 71, the swing arm 72, the sliding column 73 and the second spring 74 to rotate clockwise, when the roller 71 rotates to be in contact with the upper portion of the top plate 64, the roller 71 is propped against the top plate 64, and as the air tube 53 rotates, the roller 71 rolls laterally and rightwards on the top plate 64, the roller 71 drives the swing arm 72 to rotate clockwise, the lower portion of the swing arm 72 presses down the sliding column 73, the sliding column 73 slides downwards, the second spring 74 is compressed, the sliding column 73 pushes down the capsule cap sucked by the air tube 53, so that the capsule cap is tightly covered by the capsule cap, when the roller 71 rotates to be separated from the upper portion of the top plate 64, the sliding column 73 slides upwards to reset under the elastic action of the second spring 74, and the capsule cap is tightly covered by the auxiliary air tube 53 through the sliding column 73 after the above operation, and the capsule filling effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the device further comprises a buffer mechanism 8, the buffer mechanism 8 comprises a second fixed ring 81 and a third spring 82, the bottom of the sliding block 49 is fixedly connected with the second fixed ring 81, the third spring 82 is connected between the lower side of the second fixed ring 81 and the base 1, and the third spring 82 is wound on the base 1.
When the first sliding column 61 contacts with the empty capsule body in the supporting tube 43, the first sliding column 61 extrudes the capsule body, and the capsule body extrudes the supporting tube 43, the first belt 42, the first rotating wheel 48 and the sliding block 49, so that the sliding block 49 shakes up and down, the three springs are adaptively deformed, the sliding block 49 can be buffered, the first belt 42 and the capsule body are buffered through the first rotating wheel 48, the capsule body is prevented from being damaged due to hard extrusion of the first sliding column 61, the capsule body can be kept intact, and the quality of the filled capsule body is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the vibration device further comprises a vibration mechanism 9, the vibration mechanism 9 comprises a third rotating wheel 91, a third belt 92 and a cam shaft 93, the cam shaft 93 is rotatably connected to the middle of the base 1, the top of the cam shaft 93 is in contact with the top wall of the first belt 42, the third rotating wheel 91 is rotatably connected to the front of the cam shaft 93, the third rotating wheel 91 is also connected to the front of the first rotating wheel 48, and the third belt 92 is wound on the two third rotating wheels 91.
When the output shaft of the first motor 41 drives the first rotating wheel 48 on the right side to rotate, the first rotating wheel 48 on the right side drives the third rotating wheel 91 on the right side to rotate together, the third rotating wheel 91 on the right side drives the third rotating wheel 91 on the left side to rotate together with the cam shaft 93 through the third belt 92, when the protruding part of the cam shaft 93 contacts with the third belt 92, the supporting tube 43 and the capsule body filled with the medicine powder are jacked up together, when the cam shaft 93 is separated from the third belt 92, the supporting tube 43 and the capsule body filled with the medicine powder move downwards to reset together under the action of gravity, the cam shaft 93 enables the third belt 92 to vibrate continuously, so that medicine powder in the capsule body is more compact, and medicine powder is prevented from being spilled.
It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
1. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a base (1) and a capsule body placing device (2), wherein the right side of the middle part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the capsule body placing device (2);
the capsule cap placing device (3) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the left part of the base (1);
a rotary filling mechanism (4), wherein the base (1) is provided with the rotary filling mechanism (4) for continuously filling the medicine powder into the capsule body;
the left side of the middle part of the base (1) is provided with a cap mechanism (5) for covering the capsule on the capsule body, and the cap mechanism (5) is positioned below the capsule cap placing device (3).
2. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotary filling mechanism (4) comprises:
the sliding blocks (49) are connected with the front side and the rear side of the left part and the right part of the base (1) in a sliding manner; the first rotating wheels (48) are rotatably connected between the sliding blocks (49) at the left part and between the sliding blocks (49) at the right part;
a first belt (42), two first rotating wheels (48) are wound with the first belt (42);
the first belt (42) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of support pipes (43), and the support pipes (43) are used for supporting the capsule body;
the rear side of the sliding block (49) at the right rear part is bolted with the first motor (41), and an output shaft of the first motor (41) is rotationally connected with the sliding block (49) at the right rear part;
the rear side of the right middle part of the base (1) is bolted with the second motor (44), and an output shaft of the second motor (44) is rotationally connected with the base (1);
a transfer pump (46), the front side of the output shaft of the second motor (44) is provided with the transfer pump (46);
the conveying pipes (47) are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of conveying pipes (47) in the circumferential direction on the conveying pump (46), the conveying pipes (47) are used for filling medicine powder into the capsule body, and the conveying pipes (47) are communicated with the conveying pump (46);
a first fixing ring (410), wherein the first fixing ring (410) is connected between the conveying pipes (47);
the upper side of the right middle part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a medicament box (45), and the medicament box (45) is communicated with the front side of the delivery pump (46).
3. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cap mechanism (5) further comprises:
the front side of the left middle part of the base (1) is rotationally connected with the air pump (52);
the air pump (52) is circumferentially and uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of air pipes (53), the air pipes (53) are used for sucking the capsule caps, and a first fixing ring (410) is also connected between the air pipes (53);
the rear part of the air pump (52) is connected with the second rotating wheel (54), and the output shaft of the second motor (44) is also connected with the second rotating wheel (54);
and the second belt (51) is wound on the two second rotating wheels (54) by the second belt (51).
4. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a discharge mechanism (6) for dosing the capsule body with a plurality of doses of the filling powder, the discharge mechanism (6) comprising: the parts of the conveying pipes (47) close to the pipe orifice are all connected with the discharging pipes (63) in a sliding mode;
lifting rods (62), and the pipe orifices of the discharging pipes (63) are connected with the lifting rods (62);
the first springs (61) are connected between one side of the lifting rod (62) close to the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe (47) and the adjacent first fixed ring (410), and the first springs (61) are wound on the conveying pipe (47);
the left rear part of the supporting tube (43) is fixedly connected with the top plate (64), when the conveying tube (47) moves to the six-o' clock direction, the left rear part of the lifting rod (62) props against the upper side of the top plate (64), the lifting rod (62) is stressed to slide upwards, the lifting rod (62) drives the discharging tube (63) to slide upwards, and the discharging tube (63) does not block the tube orifice of the conveying tube (47).
5. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an ejector mechanism (7) for pressing the capsule cap against the capsule body, the ejector mechanism (7) comprising:
the pipe orifices of the air pipes (53) are connected with the sliding columns (73) in a sliding manner;
the top of the sliding column (73) and the orifice of the air pipe (53) are connected with the second springs (74), and the second springs (74) are wound on the sliding column (73);
swing arms (72), the pipe orifices of the air pipes (53) are respectively connected with the swing arms (72) in a rotating mode, and the swing arms (72) penetrate into the air pipes (53);
the roller (71) is rotationally connected with the rear side of the upper part of the swing arm (72), when the air pipe (53) moves to be in contact with the supporting pipe (43), the lower side of the roller (71) is in contact with the upper side of the top plate (64), and the swing arm (72) in the air pipe (53) is in contact with the upper side of the sliding column (73).
6. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a buffering mechanism (8) for buffering the capsule body, the buffering mechanism (8) comprising:
the bottom of the sliding block (49) is fixedly connected with a second fixed ring (81);
and the third springs (82) are connected between the lower sides of the second fixing rings (81) and the base (1), and the third springs (82) are wound on the base (1).
7. A hard capsule medicament filling apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a vibrating mechanism (9) for vibrating the filling powder in the capsule, the vibrating mechanism (9) comprising: the cam shaft (93) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the base (1), and the top of the cam shaft (93) is contacted with the top wall of the first belt (42);
the transmission component is wound around the front part of the cam shaft (93) and the front part of the first rotating wheel (48).
8. A hard capsule medication filling apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly comprises:
the front part of the cam shaft (93) is rotatably connected with the third rotating wheel (91), and the front part of the first rotating wheel (48) is also connected with the third rotating wheel (91);
and a third belt (92), wherein the third belt (92) is wound on the two third rotating wheels (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310384964.XA CN116370313A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Hard capsule medicament filling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310384964.XA CN116370313A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Hard capsule medicament filling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116370313A true CN116370313A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=86972998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310384964.XA Withdrawn CN116370313A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Hard capsule medicament filling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116370313A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117281737A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-26 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Filling device and method for producing norfloxacin capsules |
| CN119111821A (en) * | 2024-11-14 | 2024-12-13 | 丽申药业股份有限公司 | Superoxide dismutase oral capsule with antioxidant effect and preparation method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202310384964.XA patent/CN116370313A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117281737A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-26 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Filling device and method for producing norfloxacin capsules |
| CN117281737B (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-02 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Filling device and method for producing norfloxacin capsules |
| CN119111821A (en) * | 2024-11-14 | 2024-12-13 | 丽申药业股份有限公司 | Superoxide dismutase oral capsule with antioxidant effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN119111821B (en) * | 2024-11-14 | 2025-06-24 | 丽申药业股份有限公司 | Superoxide dismutase oral capsule with antioxidation effect and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20230704 |
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