CN116356907B - Sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization - Google Patents
Sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization Download PDFInfo
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- CN116356907B CN116356907B CN202310549818.8A CN202310549818A CN116356907B CN 116356907 B CN116356907 B CN 116356907B CN 202310549818 A CN202310549818 A CN 202310549818A CN 116356907 B CN116356907 B CN 116356907B
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- fixed
- fixedly connected
- shovel
- filter
- sewage
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/285—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with drag buckets or scraper plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/04—Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization, which relates to the field of sewage treatment and comprises a mud shovel, wherein one side of the mud shovel is fixedly connected with an inclined triangular block, a filter assembly is arranged in the mud shovel and comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected in the mud shovel, one side of the filter plate, which is close to the inclined triangular block, is provided with a plurality of filter holes, the inside of the mud shovel is provided with a plurality of first separation holes, two sides of the mud shovel are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one side of the mud shovel, which is far away from the filter plate, is fixedly connected with a rubber plate. The invention is provided with the filter assembly, the filter plate and the filter hole are matched with each other by utilizing the design of the filter assembly, the mud scooping shovel is stressed to rotate after the sewage is scooped out under the action of the driving assembly, and the mud scooping shovel is inclined, so that the sewage in the mud scooping shovel is piled up to a position close to the filter plate, and the filter assembly is beneficial to filtering treatment of broken stone of the sewage and collecting the sludge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization.
Background
The sewage is water from life and production, which is polluted to a certain extent, the original functions of the sewage are lost, substances nitrogen and phosphorus in the sewage can cause eutrophication of the water body, the sewage containing nitrogen and phosphorus is discharged limitlessly, so that algae in the water body is excessively propagated, the water quality is worsened, raw water is polluted by the nitrogen and the phosphorus, the difficulty of water treatment is increased, the nitrogen and the phosphorus in the sewage are removed by a biological treatment method for denitrification and dephosphorization, after the treatment, the sewage contains more organic matters, the treatment is easier, the sewage consists of water and sludge, the sludge is a substance which consists of organic residues, bacterial cells, inorganic particles, rubber and the like and is complex, the main characteristics of the sludge are that the water content is up to 99%, the organic matters are easy to decompose and stink, the particles are thinner, the specific gravity is smaller, and the sludge is a thick matter between liquid and solid, and in order to avoid the pollution of the sludge to the environment, the sludge is generally treated in the sludge treatment process, and a sludge collecting device is used.
The existing sewage treatment devices directly collect and treat the sludge after sewage treatment, and the sludge contains some broken stones and can be doped together to be collected together, and the time for collecting the sewage is increased by manually screening after the collection. Meanwhile, the sludge collected by the sewage treatment device contains water and has poor recycling property, so that the sludge is not easy to use.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a sewage treatment apparatus for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the sewage treatment device with high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization comprises a dredging shovel, wherein one side of the dredging shovel is fixedly connected with an inclined triangular block;
the inside of dredging shovel is provided with filter component, filter component includes the filter, filter fixed connection is in the inside of dredging shovel, a plurality of filtration holes have been seted up to one side that the filter is close to the triangular piece of slope, a plurality of first separation holes have been seted up to the inside of dredging shovel, the both sides of dredging shovel all rotate and are connected with the axis of rotation, one side fixedly connected with rubber slab of dredging shovel one side of keeping away from the filter, one side fixedly connected with fixed bin of dredging shovel is kept away from to the rubber slab, one side rotation connection relative with two axes of rotation respectively in the both sides of rubber slab.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with two supporting rod bodies of fixed storehouse, the top of supporting rod body is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly includes the pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder fixed connection is at the top of supporting rod body, the hydraulic chamber has been seted up to the inside of pneumatic cylinder, the spacing cell body has been seted up to the inside of hydraulic chamber, the inside sliding connection of hydraulic chamber has fixed stop, one of them one end fixedly connected with telescopic rod body of fixed stop, one side fixedly connected with fixed column that the pneumatic cylinder is close to the rubber slab, the inside and the outside sliding connection of telescopic rod body of fixed column.
Preferably, the outside of telescopic link body is provided with the separation subassembly, the separation subassembly includes solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring fixed connection is in the outside of telescopic link body, gu fixed ring's outside fixedly connected with two L shape dead levers, two equal fixedly connected with connecting block in one side that the pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to L shape dead lever, two one side that the connecting block is relative rotates and is connected with the division board, a plurality of second separation holes have been seted up on the top of division board.
Preferably, the fixed cavity has been seted up to the inside of fixed storehouse, the inside of fixed cavity is provided with the gliding subassembly, the gliding subassembly includes two connecting plates, two connecting plate fixed connection keeps away from the one side of pneumatic cylinder in fixed storehouse, two the equal fixedly connected with fixing base in one side that the connecting plate is relative, two the equal rotation of one side that the fixing base is relative is connected with the rotating plate.
Preferably, both sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with supports, the top ends of the two supports are fixedly connected with moving rods, the top ends of the moving rods are fixedly connected with hemispherical blocks, and the outer parts of the hemispherical blocks are in sliding connection with the inner parts of the limiting groove bodies.
Preferably, the inside of fixed cavity is provided with reset assembly, reset assembly includes the dead lever, dead lever fixed connection is in the inside of fixed cavity, fixed circular slot has been seted up to the inside of dead lever, the inside sliding connection of fixed circular slot has fixed dog, the top fixedly connected with buffer rod of fixed dog, the top fixedly connected with of buffer rod removes the flange, remove one side and the rotor plate fixed connection that the flange is close to the pneumatic cylinder, the first spring of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed dog, the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed circular slot of first spring.
Preferably, one side of the fixed bin is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box body, one side, close to the fixed bin, of the collecting box body is provided with a fixed square opening, and the top of the collecting box body is provided with a fixed square groove.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with two mounts of fixed square groove, two the inside rotation of mount is connected with the flitch.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of fixed square groove, the top fixedly connected with of backup pad two cylinder pieces.
Preferably, the top sliding connection of cylinder piece has the removal post, the outside cover of removal post is equipped with the second spring, the bottom fixed connection of the top of second spring and discharge plate, the bottom of second spring and the top fixed connection of cylinder piece.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the invention is provided with the filter assembly, the filter plate and the filter hole are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the filter assembly, the mud shovel is forced to rotate after the sewage is shoveled out under the action of the driving assembly, the mud shovel is inclined, the sewage in the mud shovel is piled up to a position close to the filter plate, the broken stone of the sewage is filtered, the sludge is conveniently collected and concentrated to be treated, the direct collection and treatment of the sewage are avoided, and the broken stone in the sludge is manually screened, so that the collection procedure is increased.
The invention is provided with the driving component, the hydraulic cylinder and the telescopic rod body are mutually matched, and under the action of force, the telescopic rod body pulls the dredging shovel to rotate, so that the dredging shovel is beneficial to dredging sewage from the lower part to the upper part in a rotating mode, impurities in the sewage are conveniently collected, meanwhile, in the rotating process, the separating component is driven to move, the separating component and the filtering component are mutually matched, water in the sewage is conveniently separated, and after separation, the sludge is transported by the driving sliding component, so that the sludge can be intensively treated.
The invention is provided with the separation assembly, the first separation hole and the second separation hole are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the separation assembly, and the first separation hole and the second separation hole are mutually matched under the action of the driving assembly, so that the first separation hole and the second separation hole are mutually aligned, the filter plate and the inside of the separation plate are mutually communicated, the water in the sewage in the mud digging shovel is conveniently discharged, the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved, and the collection and the centralized treatment of the mud are facilitated.
According to the invention, the sliding component is arranged, the rotating plate and the moving rod are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the sliding component, the fixed baffle in the driving component is utilized, after the driving component is used, the fixed baffle is driven to horizontally move, the fixed baffle pushes the hemispherical block in the moving process, the hemispherical block is forced to move, the moving rod vertically moves downwards along with the force applied to the hemispherical block, the rotating plate is conveniently forced to rotate, a certain inclination angle is formed between the rotating plate and the fixed cavity after the rotating plate rotates, the filtered sludge is facilitated to slide downwards, and the sludge is accelerated to move.
The invention is provided with the reset component, the buffer rod and the fixed rod are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the reset component, the buffer rod is stressed to vertically move downwards under the action of the rotating plate, the first spring is stressed to compress, after the lower sliding component loses the extrusion of the fixed baffle plate in the driving component, the first spring loses the external force, the first spring performs the reset motion, the first spring pushes the buffer rod to vertically move upwards, the rotating plate is convenient to reset, and the buffer rod can be recycled after the buffer rod is recovered to an initial state.
The invention is provided with the collecting assembly, the discharging plate and the fixing frame are matched with each other by utilizing the design of the collecting assembly, the discharging plate is helped to rotate under the action of the gravity of the sludge, a certain gap exists between the discharging plate and the fixed square groove after the discharging plate rotates under the action of the gravity of the sludge, the discharging plate is inclined, the sludge can slide along the inclined surface conveniently, and at the moment, the sludge slides along the direction of the inclined surface facing the gap under the action of the gravity of the sludge, thereby being favorable for collecting and processing the sludge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sewage treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a separation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a reset assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a reset assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the collection assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mud shovel; 2. tilting the triangular block; 3. a first separation hole; 4. a filter plate; 5. a filter hole; 6. a rubber plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a fixed bin; 801. a fixed cavity; 9. a support rod body; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 1001. a hydraulic chamber; 1002. a limit groove body; 11. a fixed baffle; 12. a telescopic rod body; 13. fixing the column; 14. hemispherical blocks; 15. a moving rod; 16. a fixing ring; 17. an L-shaped fixing rod; 18. a connecting block; 19. a separation plate; 20. a second separation hole; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a fixing seat; 23. a rotating plate; 24. moving the convex plate; 25. a support; 26. a buffer rod; 2601. a fixed stop block; 27. a fixed rod; 2701. fixing the round groove; 28. a first spring; 29. a collection box; 30. fixing the square opening; 31. fixing the square groove; 32. a fixing frame; 33. a discharge plate; 34. a support plate; 35. a cylindrical block; 36. a moving column; 37. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a sewage treatment device for high-efficiency nitrogen and phosphorus removal as shown in figures 1-9, which comprises a mud scooping shovel 1, wherein the mud scooping shovel 1 is used for collecting sewage, one side of the mud scooping shovel 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined triangular block 2, the front end of the mud scooping shovel 1 is composed of the inclined triangular block 2, the inclined triangular block 2 and a shovel body of the mud scooping shovel 1 are combined to form the mud scooping shovel 1, the upper surface of the inclined triangular block 2 is provided with a certain inclined angle, the lower surface of the inclined triangular block is parallel to the ground, when the sewage treatment device is used, the mud scooping shovel 1 is used for scooping the sewage in a rotating mode, and when the sewage is treated, the sewage is subjected to ammoniation, nitrification and denitrification in a biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal mode before being filtered, so that the sewage treatment can be efficiently carried out through the mud scooping shovel 1 in the sewage treatment device;
the inside of the shovel 1 is provided with a filter component, the filter component comprises a filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected in the inside of the shovel 1, one side of the filter plate 4 close to the inclined triangular block 2 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 5, the plurality of filter holes 5 are mutually matched for use, after the shovel 1 digs sewage in a rotating mode, broken stones in the sewage can be blocked outside through the plurality of filter holes 5, after the sewage passes through the filter holes 5, broken stones in the sewage still remain in the shovel 1, the filtered broken stones are discharged, a plurality of first separation holes 3 are formed in the shovel 1, the plurality of first separation holes 3 are mutually matched for use, the separation and discharge of water in the sewage are facilitated, carry out centralized processing with remaining mud, the both sides of shovel 1 all rotate and be connected with axis of rotation 7, axis of rotation 7 is cylindrically, when the atress, axis of rotation 7 atress can rotate, supplementary shovel 1 rotates, shovel 1 can be atress through axis of rotation 7 and rotate and collect sewage, shovel 1 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with rubber slab 6 of filter 4, rubber slab 6 has certain elasticity, can play the effect that resets, the convenient cooperation shovel 1 atress of cooperation rotates when using, one side fixedly connected with fixed bin 8 of shovel 1 is kept away from to rubber slab 6, the both sides of rubber slab 6 rotate with the relative one side of two axes of rotation 7 respectively and are connected.
The invention is provided with the filter assembly, the filter plate 4 and the filter hole 5 are mutually matched, under the action of the driving assembly, the shovel 1 is forced to rotate after the sewage is shoveled out, the shovel 1 is inclined, the sewage in the shovel 1 is piled up to a position close to the filter plate 4, the filter treatment of broken stone of the sewage is facilitated, the sludge is conveniently collected and concentrated to be treated, the direct collection and treatment of the sewage are avoided, and the collection procedure is increased by manually screening broken stone in the sludge.
Further, the filter assembly is favorable to filtering the broken stone in the sludge, the drive assembly is required to be started before the filter assembly is used, specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is electrically connected with the power supply, the fixed baffle 11 is stressed to horizontally move in the direction close to the hemispherical block 14, the telescopic rod body 12 horizontally moves in the direction of the fixed baffle 11, the shovel 1 is stressed to rotate, the inclined triangular block 2 rotates in the direction of the shovel 1, the first separation hole 3 rotates in the direction of the shovel 1, the filter plate 4 rotates in the direction of the shovel 1, the inclined triangular block 2 is firstly contacted with sewage, after rotation, the sewage moves into the shovel 1 through the inclined triangular block 2, the filter plate 4 and the first separation hole 3 on the shovel 1 carry out filtering treatment on the broken stone in the sewage, and the liquid in the sewage can pass through the first separation hole 3 on the filter plate 4 to carry out the next procedure.
The top fixedly connected with of fixed storehouse 8 supports body of rod 9, the top of supporting body of rod 9 is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly includes pneumatic cylinder 10, pneumatic cylinder 10 fixed connection is at the top of supporting body of rod 9, hydraulic chamber 1001 has been seted up to the inside of pneumatic cylinder 10, spacing cell body 1002 has been seted up to the inside of hydraulic chamber 1001, the inside sliding connection of hydraulic chamber 1001 has fixed baffle 11, one of them one end fixedly connected with telescopic rod body 12 of fixed baffle 11, one side fixedly connected with fixed column 13 that pneumatic cylinder 10 is close to rubber slab 6, the inside of fixed column 13 and the outside sliding connection of telescopic rod body 12.
The invention is provided with the driving component, the hydraulic cylinder 10 and the telescopic rod body 12 are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the driving component, the telescopic rod body 12 pulls the dredging shovel 1 to rotate under the action of force, the dredging shovel 1 is helped to directly scoop sewage from the lower part to the upper part in a rotating mode, the impurities in the sewage are conveniently collected, meanwhile, in the rotating process, the separating component is driven to move, the separating component and the filtering component are mutually matched, the water in the sewage is conveniently separated, and after the separation, the sludge is transported by the driving sliding component, so that the sludge can be intensively treated.
Further, help driving sewage treatment plant through drive assembly, provide power supply for sewage treatment plant, can drive sewage treatment plant operation, carry out normal use, specifically, the user carries out electric connection with pneumatic cylinder 10 and power earlier, fixed stop 11 atress carries out horizontal migration to the direction that is close to hemisphere piece 14, telescopic rod body 12 carries out horizontal migration along the direction of fixed stop 11, the atress of shovel 1 rotates, the triangular block 2 of slope rotates along the direction of shovel 1, first separating hole 3 rotates along the direction of shovel 1, filter 4 rotates along the direction of shovel 1, 6 atress of rubber sheet are buckled, make shovel 1 dig out the sewage and get, filter the subassembly through on shovel 1 carries out filtration treatment to sewage.
The outside of telescopic link body 12 is provided with the separation subassembly, the separation subassembly includes solid fixed ring 16, gu fixed ring 16 is the ring form, and gu fixed ring 16 is located the top of rotor plate 23, gu fixed ring 16 fixed connection is in the outside of telescopic link body 12, gu fixed ring 16's outside fixedly connected with two L shape dead levers 17, two L shape dead levers 17 even distribution is in gu fixed ring 16's both sides, two L shape dead levers 17 are kept away from the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 18 of one side of pneumatic cylinder 10, play the effect of connection, two opposite one side rotations of connecting block 18 are connected with separator plate 19, play the effect of separation, a plurality of second separation holes 20 have been seted up on the top of separator plate 19, a plurality of second separation holes 20 mutually support and use.
The invention is provided with the separation assembly, the first separation hole 3 and the second separation hole 20 are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the separation assembly, and the first separation hole 3 and the second separation hole 20 are mutually matched under the action of the driving assembly, so that the first separation hole 3 and the second separation hole 20 are mutually aligned, the filter plate 4 and the separation plate 19 are mutually communicated, the water in the sewage in the mud shovel 1 is conveniently discharged, the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved, and the collection and centralized treatment of the mud are facilitated.
Still further, help filtering the moisture in the sewage through separating assembly, specifically, behind pneumatic cylinder 10 and the power in the drive assembly carry out electric connection, fixed stop 11 atress carries out horizontal migration to the direction that is close to hemisphere piece 14, the direction that fixed stop 11 was followed to flexible body of rod 12 carries out horizontal migration, drive flexible body of rod 12 and carry out horizontal migration, the direction that flexible body of rod 12 was followed to solid fixed ring 16 carries out horizontal migration, L shape dead lever 17 carries out horizontal migration along the direction of flexible body of rod 12, the connecting block 18 carries out horizontal migration along the direction of flexible body of rod 12, separating plate 19 carries out horizontal migration along the direction of flexible body of rod 12, second separating hole 20 carries out horizontal migration along the direction of flexible body of rod 12, first separating hole 3 and second separating hole 20 are mutually aligned, after both are mutually aligned, can carry out separation treatment with the moisture in the sewage with mud.
The fixed cavity 801 has been seted up to the inside of fixed storehouse 8, the inside of fixed cavity 801 is provided with the gliding subassembly, the gliding subassembly includes two connecting plates 21, play the effect of connection, two connecting plates 21 fixed connection keep away from the one side of pneumatic cylinder 10 at fixed storehouse 8, two equal fixedly connected with fixing base 22 of one side that connecting plates 21 are relative, fixing base 22 is provided with two, play the effect of support, can support rotation board 23 atress and rotate, two fixing base 22 set up respectively on connecting plate 21, two opposite one side of fixing base 22 all rotate and are connected with rotation board 23, when rotation board 23 atress, rotation board 23 atress rotates in the inside of fixed cavity 801, be the inclination between rotation board 23 and the fixed cavity 801, after the moisture separation in the sewage, mud moves along the upper surface of rotation board 23, help mud to slide under the effect of inclination.
The equal fixedly connected with support 25 in both sides of rotor plate 23 plays the effect of connection, the equal fixedly connected with movable rod 15 in top of two supports 25, movable rod 15 is provided with two, two movable rods 15 mutually support and use, movable rod 15 plays the effect of supporting, increase stability, the equal fixedly connected with hemisphere piece 14 in top of movable rod 15, hemisphere piece 14 is hemispherical, hemisphere piece 14 and fixed baffle 11 mutually support and use, one side that fixed baffle 11 bottom is close to hemisphere piece 14 is circular-arc, fixed baffle 11's cambered surface and hemisphere piece 14's upper surface mutually support, after fixed baffle 11 atress carries out horizontal migration, fixed baffle 11 moves to the direction that is close to hemisphere piece 14, fixed baffle 11's cambered surface and hemisphere piece 14's upper surface laminating each other, fixed baffle 11 carries out the removal, fixed baffle 11 promotes the perpendicular downward movement of going on of hemisphere piece 14, the convenience extrudees hemisphere piece 14, the outside of hemisphere piece 14 carries out the inside sliding connection of limiting groove body 1002 with limiting groove body's inside when hemisphere piece 14 atress, hemisphere piece 14 slides in limiting groove body 1002.
According to the invention, the sliding component is arranged, the rotating plate 23 and the movable rod 15 are mutually matched by virtue of the design of the sliding component, the movable rod 15 is forced to vertically move downwards by virtue of the fixed baffle 11 in the driving component under the action of the hemispherical block 14, so that the rotating plate 23 is forced to rotate, a certain inclination angle is formed between the rotating plate 23 and the fixed cavity 801, and the filtered sludge is facilitated to be carried out sliding transportation.
Still further, help sewage separation back mud through the gliding subassembly to carry out the gliding transport through rotating plate 23, specifically, after the pneumatic cylinder 10 in the drive assembly carries out electric connection with the power, the pneumatic cylinder 10 drives fixed baffle 11 and carries out horizontal migration, fixed baffle 11 atress carries out horizontal migration, the cambered surface of fixed baffle 11 and the upper surface of hemisphere piece 14 laminating each other, fixed baffle 11 continues atress removal, fixed baffle 11 can promote hemisphere piece 14 and carries out vertical downward movement, hemisphere piece 14 atress carries out vertical downward movement to the direction that is close to movable rod 15, movable rod 15 carries out vertical downward movement along the direction of hemisphere piece 14, support 25 carries out vertical downward movement along the direction of movable rod 15, movable flange 24 carries out vertical downward movement along the direction of support 25, rotating plate 23 atress rotates, be certain inclination with the bottom of fixed cavity 801 after the rotating, help the mud after filtering to carry out the gliding transport.
The inside of fixed cavity 801 is provided with reset assembly, reset assembly includes dead lever 27, dead lever 27 fixed connection is in the inside of fixed cavity 801, fixed circular slot 2701 has been seted up to the inside of dead lever 27, the inside sliding connection of fixed circular slot 2701 has fixed dog 2601, the top fixedly connected with buffer rod 26 of fixed dog 2601, the top fixedly connected with of buffer rod 26 removes flange 24, remove flange 24 and be close to one side and the rotor plate 23 fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder 10, the bottom fixedly connected with first spring 28 of fixed dog 2601, the other end of first spring 28 and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed circular slot 2701.
The invention is provided with the reset component, the buffer rod 26 and the fixed rod 27 are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the reset component, the buffer rod 26 is stressed to vertically move downwards under the action of the rotating plate 23, the first spring 28 is stressed to compress, after the lower sliding component loses the extrusion of the fixed baffle 11 in the driving component, the first spring 28 loses the external force, the first spring 28 performs reset motion, the first spring 28 pushes the buffer rod 26 to vertically move upwards, the rotating plate 23 is convenient to reset, and the buffer rod can be recycled after the rotating plate is restored to an initial state.
Still further, the used sliding component can be reset through the reset component and can be used again, specifically, when the hydraulic cylinder 10 is electrically connected with a power supply, the fixed baffle 11 is stressed to horizontally move towards the direction close to the hemispherical block 14, the telescopic rod body 12 horizontally moves along the direction of the fixed baffle 11, the shovel 1 is stressed to rotate, the inclined triangular block 2 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the first separating hole 3 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the filter plate 4 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the rubber plate 6 is stressed to bend, the shovel 1 is stressed to rotate, the inclined triangular block 2 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the first separating hole 3 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the filter plate 4 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the inclined triangular block 2 is contacted with sewage firstly, after rotation, sewage moves to the inside of the shovel 1 through the inclined triangular block 2, broken stone in the sewage is filtered through the filtering plate 4 and the first separating hole 3 on the shovel 1, meanwhile, the fixed baffle 11 is stressed to horizontally move towards the direction close to the hemispherical block 14, the telescopic rod body 12 horizontally moves along with the direction of the fixed baffle 11, the telescopic rod body 12 is driven to horizontally move, the fixed ring 16 horizontally moves along with the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the L-shaped fixed rod 17 horizontally moves along with the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the connecting block 18 horizontally moves along with the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the separating plate 19 horizontally moves along with the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the second separating hole 20 horizontally moves along with the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the first separating hole 3 and the second separating hole 20 are mutually aligned, after the two are mutually aligned, moisture in sewage and sludge can be separated, simultaneously, the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the fixed baffle 11 to horizontally move, the fixed baffle 11 is stressed to horizontally move, the cambered surface of the fixed baffle 11 is mutually attached to the upper surface of the hemispherical block 14, the fixed baffle 11 continues to be stressed to move, the fixed baffle 11 can push the hemispherical block 14 to vertically downwards move, the hemispherical block 14 is stressed to vertically downwards move towards a direction close to the moving rod 15, the moving rod 15 vertically downwards moves along with the direction of the hemispherical block 14, the support 25 vertically downwards moves along with the direction of the moving rod 15, the moving convex plate 24 vertically downwards moves along with the direction of the support 25, the rotating plate 23 is stressed to rotate, a certain inclination angle is formed between the rotating plate 23 and the bottom of the fixed cavity 801, the filtered sludge is facilitated to downwards slide, in the downwards sliding transportation process, the buffer rod 26 is stressed to vertically downwards move, the first spring 28 is stressed to compress, after the downwards sliding assembly loses the extrusion of the fixed baffle 11 in the driving assembly, the first spring 28 is lost, the first spring 28 pushes the first spring 28 to reset the first spring 26 to vertically move upwards, the reset plate is restored to the initial state, and the buffer plate can be reset to the initial state after the first spring 28 is reset to the reset, and the reset state can be restored to the initial state after the first spring is reset.
One side of the fixed bin 8 is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box 29, one side of the collecting box 29, which is close to the fixed bin 8, is provided with a fixed square opening 30, and the top of the collecting box 29 is provided with a fixed square groove 31.
The invention is provided with the collecting assembly, the discharging plate 33 and the fixing frame 32 are mutually matched by utilizing the design of the collecting assembly, the discharging plate 33 is forced to rotate under the action of the gravity of the sludge, so that a gap exists between the discharging plate 33 and the fixed square groove 31, the discharging plate 33 is inclined, and the sludge slides towards the gap direction under the action of the gravity of the sludge, thereby being beneficial to collecting and treating the sludge.
The inside fixedly connected with two mounts 32 of fixed square groove 31, the inside rotation of two mounts 32 is connected with discharge plate 33, the inside fixedly connected with backup pad 34 of fixed square groove 31, the top fixedly connected with two cylinder pieces 35 of backup pad 34, the top sliding connection of cylinder piece 35 has movable column 36, movable column 36's outside cover is equipped with second spring 37, the top of second spring 37 and the bottom fixed connection of discharge plate 33, the bottom of second spring 37 and the top fixed connection of cylinder piece 35.
Working principle: the user firstly electrically connects the hydraulic cylinder 10 with the power supply;
the fixed baffle 11 is forced to horizontally move towards the direction close to the hemispherical block 14, the telescopic rod body 12 horizontally moves along with the direction of the fixed baffle 11, and the dredging shovel 1 is forced to rotate;
the inclined triangular block 2 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the first separation hole 3 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, the filter plate 4 rotates along the direction of the shovel 1, and the rubber plate 6 is stressed to bend;
meanwhile, the fixed ring 16 moves horizontally along the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the L-shaped fixed rod 17 moves horizontally along the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the connecting block 18 moves horizontally along the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, the separating plate 19 moves horizontally along the direction of the telescopic rod body 12, and the second separating hole 20 moves horizontally along the direction of the telescopic rod body 12;
after the first separation holes 3 and the second separation holes 20 are aligned with each other, separating water in the sewage;
meanwhile, the fixed baffle 11 and the hemispherical block 14 are mutually attached, the fixed baffle 11 pushes the hemispherical block 14 to move, the hemispherical block 14 is forced to vertically move downwards in the direction close to the moving rod 15, the moving rod 15 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the hemispherical block 14, the support 25 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the moving rod 15, the moving convex plate 24 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the support 25, and the rotating plate 23 is forced to rotate, so that the rotating plate 23 and the bottom of the fixed cavity 801 are inclined;
the sewage passes through the top of the rotating plate 23 after passing through the filter plate 4, and the sludge is stressed by self gravity and moves to the inside of the collecting box 29 through the top of the rotating plate 23;
after a certain amount of sludge is collected, the gravity of the sludge is too high;
the discharging plate 33 is forced to rotate, the discharging plate 33 pushes the movable column 36 to move, the movable column 36 is forced to vertically and downwardly move in a direction away from the discharging plate 33, the cylindrical block 35 vertically and downwardly moves along with the direction of the movable column 36, the second spring 37 is forced to compress, the second spring 37 is in a compressed state, a gap exists between the discharging plate 33 and the fixed square groove 31, the discharging plate 33 is inclined, and sludge slides in the direction of the gap due to self gravity;
when the sludge moves, the gravity of the sludge is reduced;
the second spring 37 performs a reset motion to drive the discharge plate 33 to rotate, so that the discharge plate 33 is restored to the initial state.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment plant of high efficiency nitrogen and phosphorus removal, includes digger blade (1), its characterized in that: one side of the dredger (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined triangular block (2);
the inside of shovel (1) is provided with filtering component, filtering component includes filter (4), the inside at shovel (1) is kept away from to filter (4) fixed connection, a plurality of filtration holes (5) have been seted up to one side that is close to slope triangular block (2) of filter (4), a plurality of first separating holes (3) have been seted up to the inside of shovel (1), the both sides of shovel (1) all rotate and are connected with axis of rotation (7), one side that shovel (1) kept away from filter (4) is fixedly connected with rubber slab (6), one side that shovel (1) was kept away from to rubber slab (6) is fixedly connected with fixed bin (8), the both sides of rubber slab (6) rotate with the opposite one side of two axis of rotation (7) respectively and are connected;
the hydraulic device comprises a fixed bin (8), wherein two support rod bodies (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bin (8), a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the support rod bodies (9), the driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (10), the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod bodies (9), a hydraulic cavity (1001) is formed in the hydraulic cylinder (10), a limit groove body (1002) is formed in the hydraulic cavity (1001), a fixed baffle (11) is connected to the hydraulic cavity (1001) in a sliding mode, a telescopic rod body (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed baffle (11), a fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to one side, close to a rubber plate (6), of the hydraulic cylinder (10), and the inside of the fixed column (13) is connected with the outside of the telescopic rod body (12) in a sliding mode;
the outside of telescopic link body (12) is provided with the separation subassembly, the separation subassembly includes solid fixed ring (16), gu fixed ring (16) fixed connection is in the outside of telescopic link body (12), gu fixed ring (16) outside fixedly connected with two L shape dead levers (17), two L shape dead levers (17) keep away from the one side of pneumatic cylinder (10) all fixedly connected with connecting block (18), two the relative one side of connecting block (18) rotates and is connected with separation board (19), a plurality of second separation holes (20) have been seted up on the top of separation board (19);
the hydraulic cylinder is characterized in that a fixed cavity (801) is formed in the fixed bin (8), a sliding component is arranged in the fixed cavity (801), the sliding component comprises two connecting plates (21), the two connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the hydraulic cylinder (10), of the fixed bin (8), fixed seats (22) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (21), and rotating plates (23) are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed seats (22);
both sides of the rotating plate (23) are fixedly connected with supports (25), the top ends of the two supports (25) are fixedly connected with moving rods (15), the top ends of the moving rods (15) are fixedly connected with hemispherical blocks (14), and the outer parts of the hemispherical blocks (14) are in sliding connection with the inner parts of limiting groove bodies (1002);
the inside of fixed cavity (801) is provided with reset assembly, reset assembly includes dead lever (27), the inside of dead lever (27) fixed connection at fixed cavity (801), fixed circular slot (2701) have been seted up to the inside of dead lever (27), the inside sliding connection of fixed circular slot (2701) has fixed dog (2601), the top fixedly connected with buffer rod (26) of fixed dog (2601), the top fixedly connected with of buffer rod (26) removes flange (24), one side that removes flange (24) and rotor plate (23) fixed connection that are close to pneumatic cylinder (10), the bottom fixedly connected with first spring (28) of fixed dog (2601), the other end of first spring (28) and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed circular slot (2701).
2. The high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixed bin (8) is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box body (29), one side, close to the fixed bin (8), of the collecting box body (29) is provided with a fixed square opening (30), and the top of the collecting box body (29) is provided with a fixed square groove (31).
3. The high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization sewage treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: two fixing frames (32) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing square groove (31), and discharge plates (33) are rotatably connected to the inside of the two fixing frames (32).
4. A high efficiency nitrogen and phosphorus removal sewage treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with backup pad (34) of fixed square groove (31), the top fixedly connected with of backup pad (34) two cylinder pieces (35).
5. The high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization sewage treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the top sliding connection of cylinder piece (35) has movable column (36), the outside cover of movable column (36) is equipped with second spring (37), the top of second spring (37) and the bottom fixed connection of flitch (33), the bottom of second spring (37) and the top fixed connection of cylinder piece (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310549818.8A CN116356907B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310549818.8A CN116356907B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Sewage treatment device for high-efficiency denitrification and dephosphorization |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116356907A CN116356907A (en) | 2023-06-30 |
| CN116356907B true CN116356907B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR20170047479A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-05-08 | 한국남부발전 주식회사 | Equipment development for effective removal when a lot of sea creatures flow |
| CN210482421U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-05-08 | 倪国俊 | Water conservancy water and electricity is ditch desilting device for construction |
| CN214634379U (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-11-09 | 武汉原上草环保科技有限公司 | Energy-consumption-free automatic sewage treatment device applied to rural joint piece remediation |
| CN215053407U (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-12-07 | 徐大飞 | Water conservancy water and electricity is ditch desilting device for construction |
| CN217537126U (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-10-04 | 青海省水利水电工程局有限责任公司 | Silt excavation equipment with filtering mechanism |
| CN218713432U (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-03-24 | 中电建建筑集团有限公司 | Ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering |
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2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202310549818.8A patent/CN116356907B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170047479A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-05-08 | 한국남부발전 주식회사 | Equipment development for effective removal when a lot of sea creatures flow |
| CN210482421U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-05-08 | 倪国俊 | Water conservancy water and electricity is ditch desilting device for construction |
| CN214634379U (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-11-09 | 武汉原上草环保科技有限公司 | Energy-consumption-free automatic sewage treatment device applied to rural joint piece remediation |
| CN215053407U (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-12-07 | 徐大飞 | Water conservancy water and electricity is ditch desilting device for construction |
| CN217537126U (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-10-04 | 青海省水利水电工程局有限责任公司 | Silt excavation equipment with filtering mechanism |
| CN218713432U (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-03-24 | 中电建建筑集团有限公司 | Ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering |
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|---|---|
| CN116356907A (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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