CN116351919A - Plate bending machine - Google Patents

Plate bending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116351919A
CN116351919A CN202310149891.6A CN202310149891A CN116351919A CN 116351919 A CN116351919 A CN 116351919A CN 202310149891 A CN202310149891 A CN 202310149891A CN 116351919 A CN116351919 A CN 116351919A
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plate
guide part
brush
guide plate
shaft
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CN116351919B (en
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张孝明
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Hubei Songyu High Tech Co ltd
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Hubei Songyu High Tech Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/14Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by passing between rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/10Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
    • B21D43/11Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers for feeding sheet or strip material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/20Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/02Ejecting devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate bending machine which comprises a base, a roll shaft, a supporting seat, a driving part, a press roll and a lifting part, wherein a collecting guide plate which is inclined downwards is arranged on one side, close to a material outlet position, of the roll shaft, two ends of the collecting guide plate are respectively connected with the supporting seats on two sides, a collecting groove is arranged on the lower side of the collecting guide plate, a first brush guide part which extends upwards obliquely towards one side of the press roll and is used for being attached to the outer wall of a plate is arranged on the upper side of the collecting guide plate, a telescopic rod with one end hinged to one end, close to the driving part, of the collecting guide plate is arranged on the collecting guide plate, a connecting pipe which is parallel to the press roll is arranged at one end, far away from the collecting guide plate, of the telescopic rod, a second brush guide part which extends downwards obliquely towards one side of the roll shaft and is used for being attached to the inner wall of the plate is arranged on the connecting pipe, and hanging arms which are semicircular and are hung at two ends of the press roll are arranged on the two ends of the connecting pipe.

Description

一种卷板机A rolling machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及卷板机设计技术领域,特别涉及一种卷板机。The invention relates to the technical field of plate rolling machine design, in particular to a plate rolling machine.

背景技术Background technique

卷板机是一种板材卷曲设备,利用三根转动棍将平板弯曲成圆筒状。The plate rolling machine is a plate curling equipment that uses three rotating rods to bend the plate into a cylindrical shape.

目前,公开号为CN209969264U,公开日为2020年1月21日的中国专利公开了一种新型三辊式钛板卷板机,包括板机架体,板机架体的上部固定安装有一号电机,板机架体的上部位于一号电机的一侧固定安装有减速机,减速机的后方表面活动安装有主动齿轮,主动齿轮的后方活动连接有下辊轴,板机架体的上表面位于下辊轴的下方固定安装有二号电机,板机架体的上方位于下辊轴的上方活动安装有上辊轴,一号电机的前表面固定安装有防护外壳。At present, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN209969264U and the publication date of January 21, 2020 discloses a new type of three-roller titanium plate rolling machine, including a plate frame body, and a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the plate frame body. , the upper part of the plate frame body is located on one side of the No. 1 motor, and a reducer is fixedly installed. The rear surface of the reducer is movably installed with a driving gear, and the rear of the drive gear is movably connected with a lower roller shaft. The upper surface of the plate frame body is located at No. 2 motor is fixedly installed below the lower roller shaft, the upper roller shaft is movably installed above the lower roller shaft above the plate frame body, and a protective shell is fixedly installed on the front surface of the No. 1 motor.

其中启动一号电机带动主动轴转动,从而使得皮带带动减速机转动,通过减速电机减速增大其扭矩力,然后通过主动齿轮将动力传递给一号齿轮和二号齿轮,接着两齿轮将同时带动两个下辊轴转动,此时卷板机上辊轴在两下辊轴中央对称位置通过二号电机带动液压缸内的液压油作用于活塞作垂直升降运动,卷板机规格平整的塑性金属板通过卷板机的三根工作辊之间,借助上辊轴的下压及下辊轴的旋转运动,使金属板经过多道次连续弯曲,产生永久性的塑性变形,卷制成所需要的圆筒状。Among them, the No. 1 motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, so that the belt drives the reducer to rotate, and the torque force is increased through the deceleration of the motor, and then the power is transmitted to the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear through the driving gear, and then the two gears will drive simultaneously The two lower rollers rotate. At this time, the upper roller of the plate bending machine is at the symmetrical position in the center of the two lower rollers. The hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder is driven by the No. 2 motor to act on the piston for vertical lifting movement. The plastic metal plate with flat specifications Through the three working rolls of the plate rolling machine, with the help of the downward pressure of the upper roll and the rotation of the lower roll, the metal plate is continuously bent through multiple passes, resulting in permanent plastic deformation, and rolled into the required circle. Cylindrical.

而在实际板材卷曲工作中,由于板材大多为铁制故而板材表面容易存在氧化铁皮,当板材卷曲后,这些氧化铁皮就容易开裂,从而使得氧化铁皮从板材表面脱落,最终这些氧化铁皮碎屑就会堆积在卷板机内部,从而不利于卷板机内的整洁。In the actual plate curling work, since most of the plates are made of iron, iron oxide scales are easy to exist on the surface of the plate. When the plate is curled, these oxide scales are easy to crack, so that the oxide scales fall off from the surface of the plate, and finally these oxide scale debris It will accumulate inside the bending machine, which is not conducive to the cleanliness of the bending machine.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种卷板机,能够对脱落的氧化铁皮进行收集。The object of the present invention is to provide a plate rolling machine capable of collecting the fallen iron oxide scale.

本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种卷板机,包括基座、两根位于基座上的辊轴、设置在基座上且位于辊轴两端的支撑座、设置在基座一端处且用于带动两根辊轴转动的驱动件、设置在两根辊轴上侧的中部位置处的压辊、设置在支撑座上且用于驱动压辊升降的升降件,两根所述辊轴的一侧为供板材进入的进料位且另一侧为供卷曲后的板材出去的出料位,所述基座上且位于辊轴靠近出料位的一侧设置有呈倾斜向下状且两端分别与两侧支撑座连接的收集导料板,所述收集导料板的下侧设置有收集槽,所述收集导料板的上侧设置有朝向压辊一侧倾斜向上延伸且用于贴合在板材外壁上的第一毛刷导料部,所述收集导料板上设置有一端铰接在收集导料板靠近驱动件的一端处的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离收集导料板的一端处设置有与压辊平行的连接管,所述连接管上设置有朝向辊轴一侧倾斜向下延伸且用于贴合在板材内壁上的第二毛刷导料部,所述第二毛刷导料部位于第一毛刷导料部的上侧,所述连接管的两端均设置有呈半圆形且挂在压辊两端的挂臂。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a plate bending machine, comprising a base, two roller shafts located on the base, support seats arranged on the base and located at both ends of the roller shafts, The driving member at one end of the base and used to drive the rotation of the two roller shafts, the pressure roller arranged at the middle position on the upper side of the two roller shafts, the lifting member arranged on the support seat and used to drive the pressure roller up and down, One side of the two rollers is the feed position for the board to enter and the other side is the discharge position for the curled board to go out, and the base is set on the side of the roll shaft close to the discharge position There is a collection guide plate that is inclined downward and the two ends are respectively connected to the support seats on both sides. The lower side of the collection guide plate is provided with a collection groove, and the upper side of the collection guide plate is provided with a One side extends obliquely upwards and is used to stick to the first brush guide part on the outer wall of the plate. The collection guide plate is provided with a telescopic rod whose end is hinged at the end of the collection guide plate close to the driving part. The end of the telescopic rod far away from the collection guide plate is provided with a connecting pipe parallel to the pressure roller, and the connecting pipe is provided with a second hair that extends obliquely toward the side of the roller shaft and is used to attach to the inner wall of the plate. The brush guide part, the second brush guide part is located on the upper side of the first brush guide part, and both ends of the connecting pipe are provided with semicircular hanging arms hanging on both ends of the pressure roller.

通过采用上述技术方案,当板材由进料位进入辊轴和压辊之间后即可被压弯,随后被压弯的板材再由出料位从辊轴和压辊之间移出,此时板材内外表面的氧化铁皮就会在出料位发生脱落;其中利用收集导料板上的第一毛刷导料部朝向压辊一侧倾斜向上延伸且贴合在板材外壁上,而连接管上的第二毛刷导料部朝向辊轴一侧倾斜向下延伸且贴合在板材内壁上,此时在板材经过第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部时,第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部即可发生弯曲后端部贴合在板材表面上,且第二毛刷导料部向下弯曲,通过第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部即可对下落的氧化铁皮起到导向作用;By adopting the above technical scheme, the plate can be bent after it enters between the roller shaft and the pressure roller from the feeding position, and then the bent plate is moved out from between the roller shaft and the pressure roller through the discharge position. The iron oxide scale on the inner and outer surfaces of the plate will fall off at the discharge position; the first brush guide on the collecting guide plate extends upwards towards the side of the pressure roller and sticks to the outer wall of the plate, while the connecting pipe The second brush guide part extends downwards towards the side of the roller axis and sticks to the inner wall of the board. At this time, when the board passes through the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part, the first brush guide part The brush guide part and the second brush guide part can be bent, and the end part is pasted on the surface of the board, and the second brush guide part is bent downward, passing through the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part. The brush guide part can guide the falling iron oxide scale;

其中板材外壁的氧化铁皮下落在第一毛刷导料部上且沿着第一毛刷导料部下落后进入收集导料板,氧化铁皮再沿着收集导料板下落后汇入收集槽内;而板材外壁的氧化铁皮则是下落在第二毛刷导料部上且暂时汇集在向下弯曲的第二毛刷导料部内,当板材与第二毛刷导料部和第一毛刷导料部分离后,在第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部发生恢复后,由于第二毛刷导料部位于第一毛刷导料部的上侧,故而第二毛刷导料部上汇集的氧化铁皮即可沿着第二毛刷导料部下落后落在第一毛刷导料部上,氧化铁皮再沿着第一毛刷导料部和收集导料板下落后汇入收集槽内,此时板材内外表面脱落的氧化铁皮即可高效收纳在收集槽内;Wherein the oxidized iron sheet on the outer wall of the plate falls on the first brush guide part and falls along the first brush guide part and then enters the collection guide plate, and then the oxidized iron sheet falls along the collection guide plate and then merges into the collection tank; The iron oxide scale on the outer wall of the plate falls on the second brush guide part and temporarily gathers in the downwardly bent second brush guide part. When the plate and the second brush guide part and the first brush guide After the materials are separated, after the recovery of the first brush guide and the second brush guide, since the second brush guide is located on the upper side of the first brush guide, the second brush The iron oxide scale collected on the guide part can fall along the second brush guide part and then fall on the first brush guide part, and then the oxide scale falls along the first brush guide part and the collecting guide plate Into the collection tank, at this time, the iron oxide scales that have fallen off the inner and outer surfaces of the plate can be efficiently stored in the collection tank;

同时当压辊在升降件的带动下进行上下移动时,利用伸缩杆的伸缩功能,且伸缩杆的一端铰接在收集导料板靠近驱动件的一端处,而连接管的两端利用呈半圆形的挂臂挂在压辊的两端处,此时连接管即可随着压辊进行上下的偏移,避免连接管与压辊的距离过大后与板材的弯曲发生干涉。At the same time, when the pressure roller moves up and down under the drive of the lifting parts, the telescopic function of the telescopic rod is used, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged at the end of the collecting guide plate close to the driving part, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are semicircular. The shaped hanging arms are hung on both ends of the pressure roller, at this time, the connecting pipe can be offset up and down with the pressure roller, so as to avoid interference with the bending of the sheet when the distance between the connecting pipe and the pressure roller is too large.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述挂臂的周侧内设置有多个抵触在压辊外壁上的滚轮。A further setting of the present invention is that: a plurality of rollers are arranged on the peripheral side of the hanging arm against the outer wall of the pressure roller.

通过采用上述技术方案,挂臂利用滚轮抵触在辊轴外壁上,从而减小挂臂与压辊之间的摩擦力。By adopting the above technical solution, the hanging arm uses the roller to collide with the outer wall of the roller shaft, thereby reducing the frictional force between the hanging arm and the pressure roller.

本发明的进一步设置为:当第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部处于自然状态时,第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部呈交错分布。A further setting of the present invention is: when the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part are in a natural state, the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part are in a staggered distribution.

通过采用上述技术方案,此时即可有利于板材稳定的抵触在第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部上,且当第二毛刷导料部随着压辊的升降发生短距偏移时,第二毛刷导料部上的氧化铁皮依然可以下落在第一毛刷导料部上,从而有利于氧化铁皮沿着第一毛刷导料部下落至收集槽内。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, at this time, it is beneficial for the plate to stably collide with the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part, and when the second brush guide part rises and falls with the pressure roller, When the short distance is offset, the iron oxide scale on the second brush guide part can still fall on the first brush guide part, thereby facilitating the iron oxide scale to fall into the collection tank along the first brush guide part.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述伸缩杆包括一端铰接在收集导料板上的第一杆体、设置在第一杆体远离收集导料板一端且端部与连接管端部铰接的第二杆体,所述第一杆体远离收集导料板的一端内开设有供第二杆体端部嵌入的伸缩槽,所述伸缩槽内设置有一端与第二杆体端面连接且另一端与伸缩槽底壁连接的连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧在伸缩槽内处于被拉伸的状态。A further configuration of the present invention is: the telescopic rod includes a first rod body whose end is hinged on the collecting material guide plate, and a second rod body arranged on the end of the first rod body away from the collecting material guide plate and whose end is hinged to the end of the connecting pipe, The end of the first rod body away from the collection guide plate is provided with a telescopic groove for the end of the second rod body to be embedded in. The telescopic groove is provided with one end connected to the end surface of the second rod body and the other end connected to the bottom wall of the telescopic groove. The connection spring is in a state of being stretched in the telescopic groove.

通过采用上述技术方案,第二杆体端部嵌入在第一杆体的伸缩槽内,而连接弹簧的一端与第二杆体端面连接且另一端与伸缩槽底壁连接,第二杆体即可相对于第一杆体进行伸缩移动,而连接弹簧的弹性恢复力即可对挂臂产生拉力,从而有利于挂臂稳定的挂在压辊两端。By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the second rod body is embedded in the telescopic groove of the first rod body, and one end of the connecting spring is connected to the end surface of the second rod body and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the telescopic groove, so that the second rod body can be relatively A rod body telescopically moves, and the elastic restoring force of the connecting spring can generate a pulling force on the hanging arm, which is beneficial for the hanging arm to hang stably on both ends of the pressure roller.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述支撑座上设置有供收集槽放置的支撑板。A further setting of the present invention is that: the support base is provided with a support plate for placing the collection tank.

通过采用上述技术方案,支撑板即可用于对收集槽进行支撑,从而实现收集槽的可拆卸连接,便于处理收集槽内收纳的氧化铁皮。By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate can be used to support the collection tank, thereby realizing the detachable connection of the collection tank, and facilitating the processing of the iron oxide scale stored in the collection tank.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述压辊的两端均转动连接有轴端,所述升降件包括开设在支撑座的上端的升降槽、位于靠近驱动件一侧的升降槽内且供轴端固定的第一移动座、位于远离驱动件一侧的升降槽内且供轴端连接的第二移动座、设置在两个支撑座内且输出端分别与第一移动座和第二移动座下端铰接的液压缸。A further setting of the present invention is that: both ends of the pressure roller are rotatably connected with shaft ends, and the lifting member includes a lifting groove set on the upper end of the support seat, located in the lifting groove on the side close to the driving part and for the shaft end The fixed first mobile seat, the second mobile seat located in the lifting groove on the side away from the driver and connected to the shaft end, is arranged in the two support seats and the output ends are respectively connected to the lower ends of the first mobile seat and the second mobile seat. Articulated hydraulic cylinder.

通过采用上述技术方案,利用液压缸即可带动升降槽内的第一移动座或第二移动座进行上下升降,从而带动压辊进行上下升降运动。By adopting the above technical scheme, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the first moving seat or the second moving seat in the lifting groove to move up and down, thereby driving the pressure roller to move up and down.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述第二移动座的上端开设有呈U字形且供轴端嵌入的轴槽,所述轴槽的上端设置有用于压紧在轴端上侧的压块,所述压块上开设有第一通孔,所述第二移动座上开设有对应第一通孔的第二通孔,所述第二移动座上开设有穿过第二通孔后穿过第一通孔的定位插销。A further setting of the present invention is: the upper end of the second moving seat is provided with a U-shaped shaft groove for the shaft end to be embedded in, and the upper end of the shaft groove is provided with a pressing block for pressing on the upper side of the shaft end, so A first through hole is opened on the briquetting block, a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is opened on the second moving seat, and a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is opened on the second moving seat. A positioning pin for a through hole.

通过采用上述技术方案,当弯曲后的板材需要从辊轴和压辊之间抽离时,首先拔出穿过第一通孔和第二通孔的定位插销,随后即可拔出轴槽内的压块,同时利用第一移动座和第二移动座的下端铰接在液压缸上,第二移动座翻转后即可与轴端分离,随后板材即可从辊轴和压辊之间抽离出来,完成板材的卸料。By adopting the above technical solution, when the bent plate needs to be pulled out from between the roller shaft and the pressure roller, first pull out the positioning pins passing through the first through hole and the second through hole, and then pull out the shaft groove At the same time, the lower ends of the first moving seat and the second moving seat are hinged on the hydraulic cylinder. After the second moving seat is turned over, it can be separated from the shaft end, and then the sheet can be pulled out from between the roller shaft and the pressure roller. Come out and complete the unloading of the plate.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述基座上且位于进料位的一侧设置有呈“冂”字形的门架,所述门架的上端设置有两个电动葫芦,所述电动葫芦上设置有向下垂落的吊链,所述吊链的下端设置有供板材侧边嵌入的吊钩。A further setting of the present invention is: a door frame in the shape of "冂" is provided on the base and on the side of the feeding position, and two electric hoists are arranged on the upper end of the door frame, and the electric hoist is provided with a There is a hanging chain hanging down, and the lower end of the hanging chain is provided with a hook for embedding in the side of the plate.

通过采用上述技术方案,当板材比较重时,利用电动葫芦带动吊链升降后,使得吊链下端的吊钩供板材侧边嵌入,此时通过吊链和吊钩即可对板材进行支撑,从而有利于板材稳定的进入到辊轴和压辊之间内。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the plate is relatively heavy, the electric hoist is used to drive the lifting chain up and down, so that the hook at the lower end of the lifting chain can be embedded in the side of the plate. At this time, the plate can be supported by the lifting chain and the hook, so that It is beneficial for the sheet to enter between the roller shaft and the pressure roller stably.

本发明的进一步设置为:两个所述吊钩的上侧之间设置有限位弹簧。A further setting of the present invention is: a limit spring is arranged between the upper sides of the two hooks.

通过采用上述技术方案,当板材的宽度发生变化时,利用限位弹簧连接两个吊钩,两个吊钩之间的间距发生变化后即可稳定的供不同宽度的板材连接。By adopting the above technical solution, when the width of the board changes, the two hooks are connected by the limit spring, and the distance between the two hooks can be stably connected to the boards of different widths after the distance between the two hooks changes.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述基座上且位于门架的两端位置处设置有滑轨,所述门架的端部均设置有嵌入在滑轨内的滑杆。A further configuration of the present invention is that: slide rails are provided on the base and at both ends of the door frame, and slide bars embedded in the slide rails are provided at the ends of the door frame.

通过采用上述技术方案,门架利用滑杆嵌入在滑轨内,此时门架即可沿着滑轨进行平移,从而方便门架内吊运不同长度的板材,同时当门架远离基座后也可以避免门架影响板材的卷曲。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the gantry is embedded in the slide rail by using the slide bar, and the gantry can be translated along the slide rail at this time, so as to facilitate the hoisting and transportation of plates of different lengths in the gantry. At the same time, when the gantry is far away from the base It can also prevent the door frame from affecting the curling of the sheet.

本发明的有益效果是:首先通过吊链和吊钩即可对板材进行支撑,从而有利于板材稳定的由进料位进入到辊轴和压辊之间内;而当板材由进料位进入辊轴和压辊之间后即可被压弯,随后被压弯的板材再由出料位从辊轴和压辊之间移出,此时板材内外表面的氧化铁皮就会在出料位发生脱落;其中利用收集导料板上的第一毛刷导料部朝向压辊一侧倾斜向上延伸且贴合在板材外壁上,而连接管上的第二毛刷导料部朝向辊轴一侧倾斜向下延伸且贴合在板材内壁上,此时在板材经过第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部时,第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部即可发生弯曲后端部贴合在板材表面上,且第二毛刷导料部向下弯曲,通过第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部即可对下落的氧化铁皮起到导向作用;The beneficial effects of the present invention are: firstly, the plate can be supported by the hanging chain and the hook, so that the plate can be stably entered into the space between the roller shaft and the pressure roller from the feed position; and when the plate enters from the feed position After being between the roller shaft and the pressure roller, it can be bent, and then the bent plate is moved out from the gap between the roller shaft and the pressure roller through the discharge position. At this time, the iron scale on the inner and outer surfaces of the plate will be formed Falling off; where the first brush guide on the collection guide plate extends upwards towards the pressure roller side and sticks to the outer wall of the plate, while the second brush guide on the connecting pipe faces the roller shaft side It extends obliquely downward and fits on the inner wall of the board. At this time, when the board passes through the first brush guide and the second brush guide, the first brush guide and the second brush guide are The end part can be bent and attached to the surface of the plate, and the second brush guide part is bent downward, and the falling iron oxide scale can be played by the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part. guiding role;

其中板材外壁的氧化铁皮下落在第一毛刷导料部上且沿着第一毛刷导料部下落后进入收集导料板,氧化铁皮再沿着收集导料板下落后汇入收集槽内;而板材外壁的氧化铁皮则是下落在第二毛刷导料部上且暂时汇集在向下弯曲的第二毛刷导料部内,当板材与第二毛刷导料部和第一毛刷导料部分离后,在第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部发生恢复后,由于第二毛刷导料部位于第一毛刷导料部的上侧,故而第二毛刷导料部上汇集的氧化铁皮即可沿着第二毛刷导料部下落后落在第一毛刷导料部上,氧化铁皮再沿着第一毛刷导料部和收集导料板下落后汇入收集槽内,此时板材内外表面脱落的氧化铁皮即可高效收纳在收集槽内。Wherein the oxidized iron sheet on the outer wall of the plate falls on the first brush guide part and falls along the first brush guide part and then enters the collection guide plate, and then the oxidized iron sheet falls along the collection guide plate and then merges into the collection tank; The iron oxide scale on the outer wall of the plate falls on the second brush guide part and temporarily gathers in the downwardly bent second brush guide part. When the plate and the second brush guide part and the first brush guide After the materials are separated, after the recovery of the first brush guide and the second brush guide, since the second brush guide is located on the upper side of the first brush guide, the second brush The iron oxide scale collected on the guide part can fall along the second brush guide part and then fall on the first brush guide part, and then the oxide scale falls along the first brush guide part and the collecting guide plate Into the collection tank, at this time, the iron oxide scales that have fallen off the inner and outer surfaces of the plate can be efficiently stored in the collection tank.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明省去门架后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation after saving door frame of the present invention;

图3是本发明中轴端、第二移动座、压块和定位插销之间的连接关系爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the connection relationship between the shaft end, the second moving seat, the pressure block and the positioning pin in the present invention;

图4是本发明中门架、电动葫芦、吊链、吊钩、滑轨之间的连接关系放大图;Fig. 4 is the magnified view of the connection relationship between the door frame, the electric hoist, the hanging chain, the suspension hook and the slide rail in the present invention;

图5是本发明中收集导料板、第一毛刷导料部、伸缩杆、连接管和第二毛刷导料部之间的连接关系局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the connection relationship between the collection guide plate, the first brush guide part, the telescopic rod, the connecting pipe and the second brush guide part in the present invention;

图6是本发明中伸缩杆的局部结构剖视图;Fig. 6 is a partial structural sectional view of the telescopic rod in the present invention;

图7是本发明中辊轴、压辊、收集导料板、第一毛刷导料部、连接管、第二毛刷导料部和板材之间的连接关系平面图,此时板材经过第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部后导致第一毛刷导料部和第二毛刷导料部发生弯曲,其中氧化铁皮脱落的方向由箭头表示。Fig. 7 is the plan view of the connection relationship between the roller shaft, the pressure roller, the collection guide plate, the first brush guide part, the connecting pipe, the second brush guide part and the plate in the present invention, and now the plate passes through the first The brush guide part and the second brush guide part then cause the first brush guide part and the second brush guide part to bend, wherein the direction in which the oxide scale falls off is indicated by the arrow.

图中,1、基座;11、辊轴;12、支撑座;121、支撑板;13、驱动件;14、压辊;141、轴端;15、滑轨;2、升降件;21、升降槽;22、第一移动座;23、第二移动座;231、轴槽;232、压块;2321、第一通孔;233、第二通孔;234、定位插销;24、液压缸;3、收集导料板;31、收集槽;32、第一毛刷导料部;33、伸缩杆;331、第一杆体;3311、伸缩槽;3312、连接弹簧;332、第二杆体;34、连接管;341、第二毛刷导料部;342、挂臂;343、滚轮;4、门架;41、电动葫芦;42、吊链;421、吊钩;422、限位弹簧;43、滑杆。In the figure, 1. Base; 11. Roller shaft; 12. Support seat; 121. Support plate; 13. Driving member; 14. Pressure roller; 141. Shaft end; 15. Slide rail; 22, the first moving seat; 23, the second moving seat; 231, the shaft groove; 232, the briquetting block; 2321, the first through hole; 233, the second through hole; 234, the positioning pin; 24, the hydraulic cylinder ;3, collection guide plate; 31, collection tank; 32, first brush guide part; 33, telescopic rod; 331, first rod body; 3311, telescopic groove; 3312, connecting spring; 332, second rod body; 34. Connecting pipe; 341. Second brush guide part; 342. Hanging arm; 343. Roller; 4. Door frame; 41. Electric hoist; 42. Hanging chain; 421. Hook; 422. Limit spring; 43. Slider.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

一种卷板机,参照图1、图2,该种卷板机包括基座1、辊轴11、支撑座12、驱动件13、压辊14、升降件2,其中辊轴11设置有两根且并排位于基座1上侧,而支撑座12设置有两个且通过螺栓固定在基座1上侧,同时两个支撑座12分别位于辊轴11的两端位置处,辊轴11的端部依靠轴承转动连接在支撑座12内,而两根辊轴11的一侧为供板材进入的进料位且另一侧为供卷曲后的板材出去的出料位;其中驱动件13则是设置在基座1一端处且用于带动两根辊轴11转动,驱动件13包括减速电机、齿轮组,通过减速电机带动齿轮组转动后,齿轮组内的三个齿轮带动两根辊轴11转动。A plate rolling machine, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, this kind of plate rolling machine includes a base 1, a roller shaft 11, a support seat 12, a driving member 13, a pressure roller 14, and a lifting member 2, wherein the roller shaft 11 is provided with two and are located side by side on the upper side of the base 1, and two support seats 12 are provided and fixed on the upper side of the base 1 by bolts, and the two support seats 12 are respectively located at the two ends of the roller shaft 11, and the roller shaft 11 The ends are rotatably connected in the support base 12 by means of bearings, and one side of the two roller shafts 11 is the feed position for the board to enter and the other side is the discharge position for the curled board to go out; the driving part 13 is It is arranged at one end of the base 1 and is used to drive two roller shafts 11 to rotate. The driving member 13 includes a reduction motor and a gear set. After the reduction motor drives the gear set to rotate, the three gears in the gear set drive the two roller shafts. 11 turn.

参照图1、图2、图3,压辊14则是位于两根辊轴11上侧的中部位置处,且压辊14的两端均通过轴承转动连接有轴端141,其中升降件2则是设置在支撑座12上且用于驱动压辊14升降,该种升降件2包括升降槽21、第一移动座22、第二移动座23、液压缸24,升降槽21则是开设在支撑座12的上端,而第一移动座22位于靠近驱动件13一侧的升降槽21内且供轴端141固定安装;同时第二移动座23位于远离驱动件13一侧的升降槽21内且供轴端141连接,而第二移动座23的上端开设有呈U字形且供轴端141嵌入的轴槽231,其中轴槽231的上端设置有用于压紧在轴端141上侧的压块232,而压块232上开设有第一通孔2321,同时第二移动座23上开设有对应第一通孔2321的第二通孔233,而第二移动座23上开设有穿过第二通孔233后穿过第一通孔2321的定位插销234;其中液压缸24则是设置在两个支撑座12内侧,而两个液压缸24上端的输出端分别与第一移动座22和第二移动座23的下端铰接。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the pressure roller 14 is located at the middle position on the upper side of the two roller shafts 11, and both ends of the pressure roller 14 are connected with shaft ends 141 through bearing rotation, wherein the lifting member 2 is It is arranged on the support base 12 and is used to drive the pressing roller 14 up and down. This lifting member 2 includes a lifting groove 21, a first moving base 22, a second moving base 23, and a hydraulic cylinder 24. The lifting groove 21 is set on the support The upper end of the seat 12, and the first moving seat 22 is located in the lifting groove 21 near the driving member 13 side and is fixedly installed for the shaft end 141; while the second moving seat 23 is located in the lifting groove 21 on the side away from the driving member 13 and The shaft end 141 is connected, and the upper end of the second moving seat 23 is provided with a U-shaped shaft groove 231 for the shaft end 141 to be embedded, wherein the upper end of the shaft groove 231 is provided with a pressing block for pressing on the upper side of the shaft end 141 232, and the first through hole 2321 is opened on the pressing block 232, and the second through hole 233 corresponding to the first through hole 2321 is opened on the second mobile seat 23 at the same time, and the second through hole 233 corresponding to the first through hole 2321 is opened on the second mobile seat 23, and the second through hole 232 is opened on the second mobile seat 23. The positioning pin 234 passing through the first through hole 2321 behind the through hole 233; wherein the hydraulic cylinder 24 is arranged on the inside of the two support seats 12, and the output ends of the upper ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 24 are respectively connected to the first movable seat 22 and the second movable seat 23. The lower ends of the two movable seats 23 are hinged.

参照图1、图4,基座1上且位于进料位的一侧还设置有呈“冂”字形的门架4,而门架4的上端通过螺栓固定有两个电动葫芦41,其中电动葫芦41上设置有向下垂落的吊链42,而吊链42的下端铰接有供板材侧边嵌入的吊钩421,同时两个吊钩421之间设置有限位弹簧422,而限位弹簧422的两端分别与两个吊钩421的上侧焊接固定;其中基座1上且位于门架4的两端位置处均焊接有滑轨15,滑轨15的延伸方向与基座1垂直,而门架4的端部均焊接有嵌入在滑轨15内的滑杆43。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a door frame 4 in the shape of "冂" is arranged on the base 1 and on the side of the feed position, and the upper end of the door frame 4 is fixed with two electric hoists 41 by bolts, among which the electric hoists The gourd 41 is provided with a hanging chain 42 that hangs down, and the lower end of the hanging chain 42 is hinged with a hook 421 embedded in the side of the plate, and a limit spring 422 is set between the two hooks 421, and the limit spring 422 The two ends of the upper side of the two hooks 421 are respectively welded and fixed; where the base 1 and the two ends of the door frame 4 are welded with slide rails 15, and the extension direction of the slide rails 15 is perpendicular to the base 1, The ends of the door frame 4 are all welded with slide bars 43 embedded in the slide rails 15 .

参照图2、图5、图6,基座1上且位于辊轴11靠近出料位的一侧还设置有收集导料板3,而收集导料板3呈倾斜向下状且两端分别与两侧支撑座12通过螺栓连接,其中收集导料板3的下侧设置有收集槽31,而支撑座12上焊接有供收集槽31放置的支撑板121,此时即可方便收集槽31的拆装;同时收集导料板3的上侧粘结有第一毛刷导料部32,而第一毛刷导料部32朝向压辊14一侧倾斜向上延伸且用于贴合在板材外壁上,其中收集导料板3上还设置有伸缩杆33,伸缩杆33的一端铰接在收集导料板3靠近驱动件13的一端处,该种伸缩杆33包括一端铰接在收集导料板3上的第一杆体331、设置在第一杆体331远离收集导料板3一端的第二杆体332,而第一杆体331远离收集导料板3的一端内开设有供第二杆体332端部嵌入的伸缩槽3311,同时伸缩槽3311内还设置有连接弹簧3312,而连接弹簧3312的一端与第二杆体332端面焊接且另一端与伸缩槽3311底壁焊接,且连接弹簧3312在伸缩槽3311内处于被拉伸的状态。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a collection guide plate 3 is provided on the base 1 and on the side near the discharge level of the roller shaft 11, and the collection guide plate 3 is inclined downward with two ends respectively It is connected with the support bases 12 on both sides by bolts, wherein the underside of the collection guide plate 3 is provided with a collection tank 31, and the support base 12 is welded with a support plate 121 for the collection tank 31 to be placed, so that the collection tank 31 can be conveniently placed. At the same time, the upper side of the collection guide plate 3 is bonded with a first brush guide part 32, and the first brush guide part 32 extends obliquely upward toward the pressure roller 14 and is used to be attached to the plate On the outer wall, wherein the collection guide plate 3 is also provided with a telescopic rod 33, one end of the telescopic rod 33 is hinged at the end of the collection guide plate 3 close to the driver 13, and this kind of telescopic rod 33 includes one end hinged on the collection guide plate The first rod body 331 on 3, the second rod body 332 that is arranged at the end of the first rod body 331 away from the collection guide plate 3, and the end of the first rod body 331 away from the collection material guide plate 3 is provided with an end for the second rod body 332 Embedded telescopic groove 3311, while the telescopic groove 3311 is also provided with a connecting spring 3312, and one end of the connecting spring 3312 is welded to the end face of the second rod body 332 and the other end is welded to the bottom wall of the telescopic groove 3311, and the connecting spring 3312 is in the telescopic groove 3311 The inside is stretched.

参照图2、图5、图7,伸缩杆33远离收集导料板3的一端处设置有与压辊14平行的连接管34,连接管34端部与第二杆体332的上端铰接,而连接管34上粘结有第二毛刷导料部341,第二毛刷导料部341则是朝向辊轴11一侧倾斜向下延伸且用于贴合在板材内壁上,第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341均由弹性刷毛组成,其中第二毛刷导料部341位于第一毛刷导料部32的上侧,而当第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341处于自然状态时,第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341呈交错分布,同时连接管34的两端均焊接有呈半圆形且挂在压辊14两端的挂臂342,而挂臂342的周侧内转动连接有多个抵触在压辊14外壁上的滚轮343。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, the connecting pipe 34 parallel to the pressure roller 14 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 33 far away from the collection guide plate 3, the end of the connecting pipe 34 is hinged with the upper end of the second rod body 332, and connected A second brush guide part 341 is bonded to the tube 34, and the second brush guide part 341 extends obliquely toward the side of the roller shaft 11 and is used to fit on the inner wall of the board. The material part 32 and the second brush guide part 341 are all made up of elastic bristles, wherein the second brush guide part 341 is positioned on the upper side of the first brush guide part 32, and when the first brush guide part 32 When the second brush guide part 341 is in the natural state, the first brush guide part 32 and the second brush guide part 341 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 34 are welded with semicircular and Hanging arms 342 hung on the two ends of the pressing roller 14 , and the inner circumference of the hanging arm 342 is connected with a plurality of rollers 343 that are in contact with the outer wall of the pressing roller 14 .

原理:首先通过吊链42和吊钩421即可对板材进行支撑,从而有利于板材稳定的由进料位进入到辊轴11和压辊14之间内;而当板材由进料位进入辊轴11和压辊14之间后即可被压弯,随后被压弯的板材再由出料位从辊轴11和压辊14之间移出,此时板材内外表面的氧化铁皮就会在出料位发生脱落;其中利用收集导料板3上的第一毛刷导料部32朝向压辊14一侧倾斜向上延伸且贴合在板材外壁上,而连接管34上的第二毛刷导料部341朝向辊轴11一侧倾斜向下延伸且贴合在板材内壁上,此时在板材经过第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341时,第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341即可被板材带动后发生弯曲且端部贴合在板材表面上,且第二毛刷导料部341向下弯曲,通过第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341即可对下落的氧化铁皮起到导向作用。Principle: Firstly, the plate can be supported by the hanging chain 42 and the hook 421, so that it is beneficial for the plate to enter between the roller shaft 11 and the pressure roller 14 stably from the feeding position; and when the plate enters the roller from the feeding position After being between the shaft 11 and the pressure roller 14, it can be bent, and then the bent plate is moved out from between the roller shaft 11 and the pressure roller 14 by the discharge position. The material level falls off; wherein, the first brush guide part 32 on the collection guide plate 3 extends obliquely upward toward the pressure roller 14 and is attached to the outer wall of the plate, while the second brush guide on the connecting pipe 34 The material part 341 extends obliquely downward toward the roller shaft 11 and is attached to the inner wall of the plate. At this time, when the plate passes through the first brush guide part 32 and the second brush guide part 341, the first brush guide The material part 32 and the second brush guide part 341 can be bent after being driven by the plate, and the end parts are attached to the surface of the plate, and the second brush guide part 341 is bent downward, and the material is guided by the first brush. The part 32 and the second brush guide part 341 can guide the falling iron oxide scale.

其中板材外壁的氧化铁皮下落在第一毛刷导料部32上且沿着第一毛刷导料部32下落后进入收集导料板3,氧化铁皮再沿着收集导料板3下落后汇入收集槽31内;而板材外壁的氧化铁皮则是下落在第二毛刷导料部341上且暂时汇集在向下弯曲的第二毛刷导料部341内,当板材与第二毛刷导料部341和第一毛刷导料部32分离后,在第一毛刷导料部32和第二毛刷导料部341发生恢复后,由于第二毛刷导料部341位于第一毛刷导料部32的上侧,故而第二毛刷导料部341上汇集的氧化铁皮即可沿着第二毛刷导料部341下落后落在第一毛刷导料部32上,氧化铁皮再沿着第一毛刷导料部32和收集导料板3下落后汇入收集槽31内,此时板材内外表面脱落的氧化铁皮即可高效收纳在收集槽31内。Wherein the iron oxide scale on the outer wall of the plate falls on the first brush guide part 32 and falls along the first brush guide part 32 and then enters the collection guide plate 3, and then the oxide scale falls along the collection guide plate 3 and sinks into the collection tank 31; while the iron oxide scale on the outer wall of the plate falls on the second brush guide 341 and temporarily collects in the downwardly curved second brush guide 341, when the plate and the second brush After the guide part 341 and the first brush guide part 32 are separated, after the recovery of the first brush guide part 32 and the second brush guide part 341 occurs, since the second brush guide part 341 is located at the first The upper side of the brush guide part 32, so the iron oxide scale collected on the second brush guide part 341 can fall on the first brush guide part 32 along the second brush guide part 341, The iron oxide scale falls along the first brush guide part 32 and the collection guide plate 3 and then flows into the collection tank 31. At this time, the iron oxide scale that falls off on the inner and outer surfaces of the plate can be efficiently stored in the collection tank 31.

同时当压辊14在升降件2的带动下进行上下移动时,利用伸缩杆33的伸缩功能,且伸缩杆33的一端铰接在收集导料板3靠近驱动件13的一端处,而连接管34的两端利用呈半圆形的挂臂342挂在压辊14的两端处,此时连接管34即可随着压辊14进行上下的偏移,避免连接管34与压辊14的距离过大后与板材的弯曲发生干涉。Simultaneously when the pressure roller 14 moves up and down under the drive of the lifter 2, the telescopic function of the telescopic rod 33 is utilized, and one end of the telescopic rod 33 is hinged on the collection guide plate 3 near the end of the driver 13, and the connecting pipe 34 The two ends of the tube are hung on the two ends of the pressure roller 14 by means of semicircular hanging arms 342. At this time, the connecting pipe 34 can be offset up and down along with the pressure roller 14, so as to avoid the distance between the connecting pipe 34 and the pressure roller 14. If it is too large, it will interfere with the bending of the sheet.

Claims (10)

1.一种卷板机,包括基座(1)、两根位于基座(1)上的辊轴(11)、设置在基座(1)上且位于辊轴(11)两端的支撑座(12)、设置在基座(1)一端处且用于带动两根辊轴(11)转动的驱动件(13)、设置在两根辊轴(11)上侧的中部位置处的压辊(14)、设置在支撑座(12)上且用于驱动压辊(14)升降的升降件(2),两根所述辊轴(11)的一侧为供板材进入的进料位且另一侧为供卷曲后的板材出去的出料位,其特征在于:所述基座(1)上且位于辊轴(11)靠近出料位的一侧设置有呈倾斜向下状且两端分别与两侧支撑座(12)连接的收集导料板(3),所述收集导料板(3)的下侧设置有收集槽(31),所述收集导料板(3)的上侧设置有朝向压辊(14)一侧倾斜向上延伸且用于贴合在板材外壁上的第一毛刷导料部(32),所述收集导料板(3)上设置有一端铰接在收集导料板(3)靠近驱动件(13)的一端处的伸缩杆(33),所述伸缩杆(33)远离收集导料板(3)的一端处设置有与压辊(14)平行的连接管(34),所述连接管(34)上设置有朝向辊轴(11)一侧倾斜向下延伸且用于贴合在板材内壁上的第二毛刷导料部(341),所述第二毛刷导料部(341)位于第一毛刷导料部(32)的上侧,所述连接管(34)的两端均设置有呈半圆形且挂在压辊(14)两端的挂臂(342)。1. A plate rolling machine, comprising a base (1), two roller shafts (11) positioned on the base (1), support seats arranged on the base (1) and positioned at both ends of the roller shaft (11) (12), the driving member (13) arranged at one end of the base (1) and used to drive the two roller shafts (11) to rotate, and the pressure roller arranged at the middle position on the upper side of the two roller shafts (11) (14), the lifting member (2) that is arranged on the support seat (12) and is used to drive the pressure roller (14) to lift, one side of the two roller shafts (11) is the feeding position for the plate to enter and The other side is the discharge position for the curled plate to go out, and it is characterized in that: on the base (1) and on the side of the roller shaft (11) close to the discharge position, there is an inclined downward shape with two The collection guide plate (3) connected to the support seats (12) on both sides respectively, the underside of the collection guide plate (3) is provided with a collection groove (31), and the collection guide plate (3) The upper side is provided with a first brush guide part (32) extending obliquely upward toward the pressure roller (14) and used to be attached to the outer wall of the plate. The collection guide plate (3) is provided with a hinged end The telescopic rod (33) at one end of the collection guide plate (3) near the driver (13), the end of the telescopic rod (33) away from the collection guide plate (3) is provided with a pressure roller (14) Parallel connecting pipes (34), the connecting pipes (34) are provided with a second brush guide part (341) that extends obliquely downward toward the side of the roller shaft (11) and is used to attach to the inner wall of the board , the second brush guide part (341) is located on the upper side of the first brush guide part (32), and both ends of the connecting pipe (34) are provided with semicircular (14) hanging arms (342) at both ends. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述挂臂(342)的周侧内设置有多个抵触在压辊(14)外壁上的滚轮(343)。2. The plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of rollers (343) are arranged on the peripheral side of the hanging arm (342) and collide with the outer wall of the pressure roller (14). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:当第一毛刷导料部(32)和第二毛刷导料部(341)处于自然状态时,第一毛刷导料部(32)和第二毛刷导料部(341)呈交错分布。3. A plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the first brush guide part (32) and the second brush guide part (341) are in a natural state, the first brush The material guide part (32) and the second brush material guide part (341) are in a staggered distribution. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述伸缩杆(33)包括一端铰接在收集导料板(3)上的第一杆体(331)、设置在第一杆体(331)远离收集导料板(3)一端且端部与连接管(34)端部铰接的第二杆体(332),所述第一杆体(331)远离收集导料板(3)的一端内开设有供第二杆体(332)端部嵌入的伸缩槽(3311),所述伸缩槽(3311)内设置有一端与第二杆体(332)端面连接且另一端与伸缩槽(3311)底壁连接的连接弹簧(3312),所述连接弹簧(3312)在伸缩槽(3311)内处于被拉伸的状态。4. A plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (33) includes a first rod body (331) with one end hinged on the collecting guide plate (3), set on the first The rod body (331) is away from the second rod body (332) whose end is hinged with the end of the connecting pipe (34) and the end of the collection guide plate (3), and the first rod body (331) is away from the collection guide plate (3) A telescopic groove (3311) is provided in one end for the end of the second rod body (332) to be embedded in. The telescopic groove (3311) is provided with one end connected to the end surface of the second rod body (332) and the other end connected to the telescopic groove (3311) The connection spring (3312) connected to the bottom wall, the connection spring (3312) is in a stretched state in the telescopic groove (3311). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述支撑座(12)上设置有供收集槽(31)放置的支撑板(121)。5. A plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support base (12) is provided with a support plate (121) for placing the collection tank (31). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述压辊(14)的两端均转动连接有轴端(141),所述升降件(2)包括开设在支撑座(12)的上端的升降槽(21)、位于靠近驱动件(13)一侧的升降槽(21)内且供轴端(141)固定的第一移动座(22)、位于远离驱动件(13)一侧的升降槽(21)内且供轴端(141)连接的第二移动座(23)、设置在两个支撑座(12)内且输出端分别与第一移动座(22)和第二移动座(23)下端铰接的液压缸(24)。6. A plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of the pressure roller (14) are rotatably connected with shaft ends (141), and the lifting member (2) includes The lifting groove (21) at the upper end of the seat (12), the first moving seat (22) that is located in the lifting groove (21) on the side close to the driver (13) and fixed for the shaft end (141), is located away from the driver (13) The second moving seat (23) connected to the shaft end (141) in the lifting groove (21) on one side is arranged in the two supporting seats (12) and the output ends are connected with the first moving seat (22) respectively. ) and the hydraulic cylinder (24) hinged at the lower end of the second mobile seat (23). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述第二移动座(23)的上端开设有呈U字形且供轴端(141)嵌入的轴槽(231),所述轴槽(231)的上端设置有用于压紧在轴端(141)上侧的压块(232),所述压块(232)上开设有第一通孔(2321),所述第二移动座(23)上开设有对应第一通孔(2321)的第二通孔(233),所述第二移动座(23)上开设有穿过第二通孔(233)后穿过第一通孔(2321)的定位插销(234)。7. A plate bending machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end of the second moving seat (23) is provided with a U-shaped shaft groove (231) for the shaft end (141) to be embedded in, The upper end of the shaft groove (231) is provided with a pressing block (232) for pressing on the upper side of the shaft end (141), and a first through hole (2321) is opened on the pressing block (232). The second moving seat (23) is provided with a second through hole (233) corresponding to the first through hole (2321), and the second moving seat (23) is provided with a second through hole (233) and then passes through the second through hole (233). The positioning pin (234) of the first through hole (2321). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述基座(1)上且位于进料位的一侧设置有呈“冂”字形的门架(4),所述门架(4)的上端设置有两个电动葫芦(41),所述电动葫芦(41)上设置有向下垂落的吊链(42),所述吊链(42)的下端设置有供板材侧边嵌入的吊钩(421)。8. A plate rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a door frame (4) in the shape of "冂" is arranged on the base (1) and on one side of the feeding position, so The upper end of the door frame (4) is provided with two electric hoists (41), the electric hoist (41) is provided with a hanging chain (42) that hangs down, and the lower end of the hanging chain (42) is provided with a Hook (421) embedded in the side of the panel. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:两个所述吊钩(421)的上侧之间设置有限位弹簧(422)。9. A plate bending machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: a limit spring (422) is arranged between the upper sides of the two hooks (421). 10.根据权利要求8所述的一种卷板机,其特征在于:所述基座(1)上且位于门架(4)的两端位置处设置有滑轨(15),所述门架(4)的端部均设置有嵌入在滑轨(15)内的滑杆(43)。10. A plate bending machine according to claim 8, characterized in that slide rails (15) are provided on the base (1) and at both ends of the door frame (4), and the door The ends of the frame (4) are all provided with slide bars (43) embedded in the slide rails (15).
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