CN116350111A - High-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings - Google Patents

High-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116350111A
CN116350111A CN202310232782.0A CN202310232782A CN116350111A CN 116350111 A CN116350111 A CN 116350111A CN 202310232782 A CN202310232782 A CN 202310232782A CN 116350111 A CN116350111 A CN 116350111A
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China
Prior art keywords
daylighting
wall
fixing mechanism
efficiency
groove
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CN202310232782.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴鹏
魏国生
吴云玲
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Jinan First Construction Group Co Ltd
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Jinan First Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310232782.0A priority Critical patent/CN116350111A/en
Publication of CN116350111A publication Critical patent/CN116350111A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02Power-driven machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B11/04Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency lighting device for a high-rise building, which comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein the inside of the fixing mechanism is provided with a hollow structure; a motor located outside the fixing mechanism; and the connecting mechanism is positioned on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism. This high-efficient lighting device of high-rise building is provided with a clean mechanism in the bottom of whole light collecting plate, clean mechanism inside clean piece can carry out the removal work from top to bottom under the effect of telescopic cylinder, can reach the effect that automatic upper and lower position to the light collecting plate carries out the cleaning from top to bottom, and simultaneously along with the work of reciprocating of clean piece, the top on its top can with trigger the position mutual contact of export, and then can make the baffle that triggers the export bottom overturn under the pivot effect that resets and open, can make the inside washing liquid of connecting pipe fall from this, reach the effect that can wet the surface of light collecting plate, so also can carry out thorough cleaning work to the surface of light collecting plate.

Description

一种高层建筑的高效采光装置High-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及高层建筑相关技术领域,具体为一种高层建筑的高效采光装置。The invention relates to the technical field related to high-rise buildings, in particular to a high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings.

背景技术Background technique

高层建筑一般指的是居民的住宅楼以及大型的写字楼,而一般配备有采光装置的高层建筑,一般指的是居民的住宅楼,一般的居民在家庭内部进行衣服的晾晒,以及床单被罩的晾晒,和家庭内部光线的明暗程度,均需要阳光在进行照射工作,而随着现在社会上住宅楼的不断兴建,楼层的高度不断的增加,楼与楼之间的间距不断的变小,经常会出现处于较低楼层上的住户在中午时分的时候,经常家庭内部是没有阳光照射的,由此会给居民的居住心情带来很大的不适感,因此一般在高层建筑的时候,都会配备相同的采光装置,来对住宅内部的光线进行调整,保证在低楼层进行居住的时候,也不会出现采光不好的现象发生;High-rise buildings generally refer to residential buildings and large office buildings of residents, while high-rise buildings equipped with daylighting devices generally refer to residential buildings of residents. Generally, residents dry clothes and bed sheets and quilts in the home. , and the degree of light and shade inside the home, all need sunlight to work, and with the continuous construction of residential buildings in the society, the height of floors continues to increase, and the distance between buildings continues to decrease. Residents who appear on the lower floors often have no sunlight inside the home at noon, which will bring great discomfort to the living mood of the residents. Therefore, in general, high-rise buildings will be equipped with the same The lighting device is used to adjust the light inside the house to ensure that there will be no bad lighting when living on low floors;

现有市场上的采光装置,一般均通过一个可以进行旋转的玻璃板进行采光工作,通过外界的旋转装置来控制玻璃板的倾斜角度,达到对阳光进行折射的效果,进而达到对住宅的内部环境进行控制调节的效果,但是其在进行使用的时候,还是存在着以下的问题;The existing daylighting devices on the market generally perform daylighting work through a glass plate that can be rotated, and the inclination angle of the glass plate is controlled by an external rotating device to achieve the effect of refracting sunlight and further improving the internal environment of the house. The effect of controlling and adjusting, but when it is used, there are still the following problems;

1、一般的采光装置,仅仅是设置有玻璃板,其玻璃板是处于阳台的外部位置,其长时间的处于外侧,外界的环境便会对玻璃板上的干净程度造成影响,而一般污染面又都是偏向外侧的,由此及时设置有采光的玻璃板,当玻璃板上污渍较多的时候,其还是会影响他的采光效果,导致在采光的时候,使用的寿命以及采光的效果远远达不到居住者的理想效果;1. The general lighting device is only equipped with a glass plate, and the glass plate is located outside the balcony. If it is on the outside for a long time, the external environment will affect the cleanliness of the glass plate, and the general pollution surface They are all inclined to the outside, so the glass plate with lighting is installed in time. When there are many stains on the glass plate, it will still affect its lighting effect, resulting in long service life and lighting effect when lighting. far less than the ideal effect of the occupants;

2、一般通过采光装置进行采光的时候,大部分的原因是方便衣物和床单被罩等快速的干燥,而一般即使对光线进行折射,但是由于衣服晾晒的位置固定,导致随着太阳的移动工作,即使家庭内部有阳光,但是却不能很好的照射到高度的衣服晾晒杆上,导致衣物的干燥仍然很成问题。2. Generally, when the lighting device is used for lighting, most of the reasons are to facilitate the rapid drying of clothes, sheets, quilts, etc., and generally even if the light is refracted, but because the position of the clothes to dry is fixed, it will work with the movement of the sun. Even if there is sunlight in the family, it cannot be well irradiated on the high clothes drying rod, causing the drying of clothes to be still very problematic.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的采光装置在进行采光的时候,忽略了外界环境对采光装置外表面的污染问题,以及不能很好对衣服的晾晒工作产生帮助的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency lighting device for high-rise buildings, to solve the problem that the external environment pollutes the outer surface of the lighting device and cannot It is good for the problem of helping the drying of clothes.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,包括固定机构,且其内部为空心状结构设置;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings, including a fixing mechanism, and its interior is set in a hollow structure;

电机,其位于固定机构的外部;the motor, which is located outside the fixing mechanism;

连接机构,其位于固定机构的外壁位置;The connecting mechanism is located on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism;

还包括:Also includes:

旋转轴,其贯穿固定机构的内部,且与固定机构外壁上的电机相连接;The rotating shaft runs through the interior of the fixing mechanism and is connected with the motor on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism;

连接架,其呈圆筒形结构设置,且其内部与旋转轴的外壁一体安装;The connecting frame is arranged in a cylindrical structure, and its interior is integrally installed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft;

采光板,其一体的安装在连接架的底部;The daylighting board is integrally installed on the bottom of the connecting frame;

清洁机构,其处于采光板的底部,用于对采光板的表面进行清理的效果。The cleaning mechanism is located at the bottom of the daylighting plate and is used for cleaning the surface of the daylighting plate.

优选的,所述固定机构包括:Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:

固定座,其内部为空心状结构,用于对清洗液进行储存;The fixing seat has a hollow structure inside and is used to store the cleaning liquid;

注液机构,其处于固定座的顶端,与固定座的内部空心状结构相互贯穿;The liquid injection mechanism is located at the top of the fixing seat and penetrates with the inner hollow structure of the fixing seat;

出液口,其处于固定座的表面,且其设置有2个,并且2个出液口关于旋转轴的外部对称设置。There are two liquid outlets located on the surface of the fixed seat, and the two liquid outlets are arranged symmetrically with respect to the outside of the rotating shaft.

优选的,所述连接机构包括:Preferably, the connection mechanism includes:

连接外框,其与固定座的外壁一体安装;Connect the outer frame, which is integrally installed with the outer wall of the fixing seat;

贯穿槽,其处于连接外框的内部,且贯穿槽前后贯穿连接外框;A through groove, which is inside the connecting outer frame, and the through groove runs through the connecting outer frame before and after;

拨动块,其贯穿连接外框的底部,所述拨动块的顶端左侧为倾斜状结构设置;A toggle block, which runs through the bottom of the outer frame, and the left side of the top of the toggle block is provided with an inclined structure;

压缩弹簧,其缠绕在拨动块的外部,且其两侧顶端分别与连接外框内部穿孔的内壁和拨动块的外壁相连接;A compression spring is wound around the outside of the toggle block, and the top ends on both sides are respectively connected to the inner wall connected to the perforation inside the outer frame and the outer wall of the toggle block;

凹槽,其处于拨动块的底部,所述拨动块的底部呈“T”形结构设置,所述凹槽的内部为粗糙表面。The groove is located at the bottom of the toggle block, the bottom of the toggle block is arranged in a "T" shape, and the inside of the groove is a rough surface.

优选的,所述清洁机构包括:Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:

安装座,其与墙体表面之间为螺栓安装;The mounting base is installed with bolts on the surface of the wall;

中间槽,其镶嵌在安装座的内部,且安装座与中间槽之间构成“U”形结构设置;The middle groove is inlaid inside the mounting base, and a "U"-shaped structure is formed between the mounting base and the middle groove;

擦拭块,且设置有2个,且2个擦拭块的中轴线与采光板的中轴线上下平行,并且2个擦拭块之间的尺寸与采光板的尺寸相吻合;There are two wiping blocks, and the central axis of the two wiping blocks is parallel to the central axis of the daylighting panel up and down, and the size between the two wiping blocks matches the size of the daylighting panel;

顶杆,其处于擦拭块的顶端位置;Ejector rod, which is at the top position of the wiping block;

伸缩气缸,其处于安装座的内部,且其顶端与擦拭块的底部相连接。The telescopic air cylinder is located inside the installation seat, and its top is connected with the bottom of the wiping block.

优选的,所述采光装置还包括:Preferably, the lighting device also includes:

晾衣杆,贯穿在连接机构的内部,且其在连接机构的内部可以进行移动;The clothes rail runs through the inside of the connecting mechanism and can move inside the connecting mechanism;

联动机构,其处于固定机构和连接机构的外部;linkage mechanism, which is external to the fixing mechanism and the connecting mechanism;

出液机构,其处于连接架的两侧位置。The liquid outlet mechanism is located on both sides of the connecting frame.

优选的,所述联动机构包括:Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes:

主动齿轮,其处于旋转轴的顶端位置;the driving gear, which is at the top position of the rotating shaft;

从动齿轮,其处于晾衣杆的顶端,且从动齿轮可以随着晾衣杆移动而移动。The driven gear is at the top of the clothes-horse, and the driven gear can move along with the movement of the clothes-horse.

所述主动齿轮与从动齿轮的尺寸均相同,且从动齿轮与主动齿轮之间相互啮合。The dimensions of the driving gear and the driven gear are the same, and the driven gear and the driving gear mesh with each other.

优选的,所述出液机构包括:Preferably, the liquid outlet mechanism includes:

连接管,其与出液口之间相互卡合,且其截面呈水滴形结构设置;The connecting pipe engages with the liquid outlet, and its cross-section is arranged in a drop-shaped structure;

触发出口,其处于连接管的底部,且触发出口的底部设置有遮挡的挡板,并且触发出口底部的挡板与其之间通过复位转轴进行连接,所述挡板的外壁均通过橡胶圈与触发出口的外部密封,所述触发出口的位置与顶杆的位置相对应。The trigger outlet is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the bottom of the trigger outlet is provided with a shielding baffle, and the baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet is connected with the reset shaft, and the outer wall of the baffle is connected to the trigger by a rubber ring. Outer sealing of the outlet, the position of the trigger outlet corresponds to the position of the ejector pin.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该高层建筑的高效采光装置;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the high-efficiency daylighting device of the high-rise building;

1、在整个采光板的底部设置有一个清洁机构,清洁机构内部的擦拭块可以在伸缩气缸的作用下进行上下的移动工作,由此可以达到自动的对采光板的上下位置进行清洁的效果,而同时随着擦拭块的上下移动工作,其顶端的顶端会与触发出口的位置相互接触,进而会使得触发出口底部的挡板在复位转轴作用下进行翻转打开,由此会使得连接管内部的清洗液落下,达到可以对采光板的表面进行湿润的效果,故而也就可以对采光板的表面进行彻底的清洁工作,同时也不会出现粘接性的污渍难以清洗的现象发生,保证采光板可以长时间的进行高效率的采光工作;1. There is a cleaning mechanism at the bottom of the entire lighting panel, and the wiping block inside the cleaning mechanism can move up and down under the action of the telescopic cylinder, so that the effect of automatically cleaning the upper and lower positions of the lighting panel can be achieved. At the same time, as the wiping block moves up and down, the top of the top will contact with the position of the trigger outlet, and then the baffle plate at the bottom of the trigger outlet will be flipped open under the action of the reset shaft, thus making the inside of the connecting pipe The cleaning liquid falls down to achieve the effect of wetting the surface of the lighting board, so the surface of the lighting board can be thoroughly cleaned, and at the same time, there will be no adhesive stains that are difficult to clean, ensuring that the lighting board Can carry out high-efficiency lighting work for a long time;

2、设置有连接机构,其可以与晾衣杆之间可以进行连接工作,晾衣杆在连接机构的内部还可以进行移动工作,当晾衣杆移动到顶端位置的时候,在整个采光板进行旋转的时候,还可以使得晾衣杆的位置进行变化,达到使得晾衣杆的位置也可以得到变化的效果,保证其和采光板之间的距离变短,达到可以高效进行衣物晾晒的效果。。2. There is a connection mechanism, which can be connected to the clothes rail. The clothes rail can also be moved inside the connection mechanism. When the clothes rail moves to the top position, it can be carried out on the entire lighting panel When rotating, the position of the clothes-drying pole can also be changed to achieve the effect that the position of the clothes-drying pole can also be changed, ensuring that the distance between it and the lighting board is shortened, and the effect of efficiently drying clothes can be achieved. .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明三维结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明清洁机构内部展开三维结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure inside the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

图3为本发连接架中间截断结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the truncated structure in the middle of the connecting frame of the present invention;

图4为本发明图3中B处出液机构截面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the liquid outlet mechanism at B in Fig. 3 of the present invention;

图5为本发明固定机构与连接机构结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism and a connecting mechanism of the present invention;

图6为本发明图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图7为本发明连接机构剖面结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、固定机构;11、固定座;12、注液机构;13、出液口;2、电机;3、连接机构;31、连接外框;32、贯穿槽;33、拨动块;34、压缩弹簧;35、凹槽;4、旋转轴;5、连接架;6、采光板;7、清洁机构;71、安装座;72、中间槽;73、擦拭块;74、顶杆;75、伸缩气缸;8、联动机构;81、主动齿轮;82、从动齿轮;9、晾衣杆;10、出液机构;101、连接管;102、触发出口。In the figure: 1, fixing mechanism; 11, fixing seat; 12, liquid injection mechanism; 13, liquid outlet; 2, motor; 3, connecting mechanism; 31, connecting outer frame; 32, through groove; 33, toggle block ; 34, compression spring; 35, groove; 4, rotating shaft; 5, connecting frame; 6, daylighting plate; 7, cleaning mechanism; 71, mounting seat; 75, telescopic cylinder; 8, linkage mechanism; 81, driving gear; 82, driven gear;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-7,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,包括固定机构1,且其内部为空心状结构设置;Please refer to Figures 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings, including a fixing mechanism 1, and its interior is a hollow structure;

电机2,其位于固定机构1的外部;a motor 2, which is located outside the fixing mechanism 1;

连接机构3,其位于固定机构1的外壁位置;The connecting mechanism 3 is located on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism 1;

还包括:Also includes:

旋转轴4,其贯穿固定机构1的内部,且与固定机构1外壁上的电机2相连接;The rotating shaft 4 runs through the interior of the fixing mechanism 1 and is connected with the motor 2 on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism 1;

连接架5,其呈圆筒形结构设置,且其内部与旋转轴4的外壁一体安装;The connecting frame 5 is arranged in a cylindrical structure, and its interior is integrally installed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4;

采光板6,其一体的安装在连接架5的底部;The daylighting panel 6 is integrally mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame 5;

清洁机构7,其处于采光板6的底部,用于对采光板6的表面进行清理的效果。The cleaning mechanism 7 is located at the bottom of the daylighting plate 6 and is used for cleaning the surface of the daylighting plate 6 .

所述固定机构1包括:The fixing mechanism 1 includes:

固定座11,其内部为空心状结构,用于对清洗液进行储存;The fixed seat 11 has a hollow structure inside and is used to store the cleaning liquid;

注液机构12,其处于固定座11的顶端,与固定座11的内部空心状结构相互贯穿;The liquid injection mechanism 12, which is located at the top of the fixed seat 11, interpenetrates with the inner hollow structure of the fixed seat 11;

出液口13,其处于固定座11的表面,且其设置有2个,并且2个出液口13关于旋转轴4的外部对称设置;The liquid outlet 13 is located on the surface of the fixed seat 11, and it is provided with two, and the two liquid outlets 13 are arranged symmetrically about the outside of the rotating shaft 4;

具体的,方便在固定机构1的内部对清洗液进行存放工作。Specifically, it is convenient to store the cleaning solution inside the fixing mechanism 1 .

所述连接机构3包括:The connecting mechanism 3 includes:

连接外框31,其与固定座11的外壁一体安装;Connect the outer frame 31, which is integrally installed with the outer wall of the fixing seat 11;

贯穿槽32,其处于连接外框31的内部,且贯穿槽32前后贯穿连接外框31;A through groove 32, which is inside the connecting outer frame 31, and the through groove 32 runs through the connecting outer frame 31 front and back;

拨动块33,其贯穿连接外框31的底部,所述拨动块33的顶端左侧为倾斜状结构设置;A toggle block 33, which runs through the bottom of the outer frame 31, and the top left side of the toggle block 33 is provided with an inclined structure;

压缩弹簧34,其缠绕在拨动块33的外部,且其两侧顶端分别与连接外框31内部穿孔的内壁和拨动块33的外壁相连接;Compression spring 34, which is wound around the outside of the toggle block 33, and its top ends on both sides are respectively connected to the inner wall connected to the inner perforation of the outer frame 31 and the outer wall of the toggle block 33;

凹槽35,其处于拨动块33的底部,所述拨动块33的底部呈“T”形结构设置,所述凹槽35的内部为粗糙表面;A groove 35, which is at the bottom of the toggle block 33, the bottom of the toggle block 33 is arranged in a "T" shape, and the inside of the groove 35 is a rough surface;

具体的,使得晾衣杆9可以在连接机构3的内部进行推动移动工作,且可以通过拨动块33对晾衣杆9所处的位置进行限定,而凹槽35的设置,则是为了方便工作人员在底部通过外界的杆体直接控制拨动块33进行移动工作。Specifically, the clothes-horse 9 can be pushed and moved inside the connecting mechanism 3, and the position of the clothes-horse 9 can be limited by the toggle block 33, and the setting of the groove 35 is for convenience. The staff directly controls the toggle block 33 at the bottom to carry out mobile work through the rod body of the outside.

所述清洁机构7包括:Described cleaning mechanism 7 comprises:

安装座71,其与墙体表面之间为螺栓安装;The mounting base 71 is installed with bolts between it and the surface of the wall;

中间槽72,其镶嵌在安装座71的内部,且安装座71与中间槽72之间构成“U”形结构设置;The middle groove 72 is embedded in the inside of the mounting seat 71, and a "U"-shaped structure is formed between the mounting seat 71 and the middle groove 72;

擦拭块73,且设置有2个,且2个擦拭块73的中轴线与采光板6的中轴线上下平行,并且2个擦拭块73之间的尺寸与采光板6的尺寸相吻合;There are two wiping blocks 73, and the central axes of the two wiping blocks 73 are parallel to the central axis of the daylighting plate 6 up and down, and the size between the two wiping blocks 73 matches the size of the daylighting plate 6;

顶杆74,其处于擦拭块73的顶端位置;Push rod 74, it is in the top position of wiping piece 73;

伸缩气缸75,其处于安装座71的内部,且其顶端与擦拭块73的底部相连接;Telescopic cylinder 75, which is in the inside of mounting seat 71, and its top is connected with the bottom of wiping block 73;

方便在清洁机构7的作用下,对采光板6的表面进行清洗工作。It is convenient to clean the surface of the lighting plate 6 under the action of the cleaning mechanism 7 .

所述采光装置还包括:The lighting device also includes:

晾衣杆9,贯穿在连接机构3的内部,且其在连接机构3的内部可以进行移动;The clothes rail 9 runs through the inside of the connecting mechanism 3, and it can move inside the connecting mechanism 3;

联动机构8,其处于固定机构1和连接机构3的外部;Linkage mechanism 8, which is outside the fixing mechanism 1 and the connecting mechanism 3;

出液机构10,其处于连接架5的两侧位置。The liquid outlet mechanism 10 is located on both sides of the connecting frame 5 .

所述联动机构8包括:Described linkage mechanism 8 comprises:

主动齿轮81,其处于旋转轴4的顶端位置;Drive gear 81, which is at the top position of rotating shaft 4;

从动齿轮82,其处于晾衣杆9的顶端,且从动齿轮82可以随着晾衣杆9移动而移动。The driven gear 82 is at the top of the clothes-horse 9, and the driven gear 82 can move along with the movement of the clothes-horse 9.

所述主动齿轮81与从动齿轮82的尺寸均相同,且从动齿轮82与主动齿轮81之间相互啮合;The dimensions of the driving gear 81 and the driven gear 82 are the same, and the driven gear 82 and the driving gear 81 mesh with each other;

使得主动齿轮81随着旋转轴4旋转的时候,可以带动从动齿轮82进行旋转的时候,便可以使得与从动齿轮82同轴连接的晾衣杆9也进行旋转工作。When the driving gear 81 rotates with the rotating shaft 4, it can drive the driven gear 82 to rotate, so that the clothes-horse 9 coaxially connected with the driven gear 82 can also rotate.

所述出液机构10包括:The liquid outlet mechanism 10 includes:

连接管101,其与出液口13之间相互卡合,且其截面呈水滴形结构设置;The connecting pipe 101 is engaged with the liquid outlet 13, and its cross-section is arranged in a drop-shaped structure;

触发出口102,其处于连接管101的底部,且触发出口102的底部设置有遮挡的挡板,并且触发出口102底部的挡板与其之间通过复位转轴进行连接,所述挡板的外壁均通过橡胶圈与触发出口102的外部密封,所述触发出口102的位置与顶杆74的位置相对应;The trigger outlet 102 is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe 101, and the bottom of the trigger outlet 102 is provided with a shielding baffle, and the baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet 102 is connected to it through a reset shaft, and the outer walls of the baffle are passed through The rubber ring is sealed with the outside of the trigger outlet 102, and the position of the trigger outlet 102 corresponds to the position of the push rod 74;

具体的,方便擦拭块73在向上移动擦拭的时候,可以对触发出口102顶端的挡板进行顶起,达到使得清洗液下落的效果,保证擦拭块73可以对采光板6的表面进行更好的清洗的效果。Specifically, when the wiping block 73 is moved upwards to wipe, the baffle plate at the top of the trigger outlet 102 can be lifted to achieve the effect of making the cleaning liquid fall, ensuring that the wiping block 73 can better clean the surface of the daylighting plate 6. cleaning effect.

工作原理:在使用该高层建筑的高效采光装置时,首先,需要对整个装置进行安装工作,在进行家庭装修的时候,为保证整个装置的使用,一般先安装本采光装置,然后再对阳台开口进行封死工作,之后,整个装置便可以进行使用了;Working principle: When using the high-efficiency daylighting device of a high-rise building, first of all, it is necessary to install the whole device. When doing home decoration, in order to ensure the use of the whole device, the daylighting device is generally installed first, and then the balcony is opened Carry out the sealing work, after that, the whole device can be used;

当需要进行光线调节的时候,只需要控制电机2进行启动,使得电机2带动其顶端的旋转轴4旋转,进而使得旋转轴4外部固定连接的连接架5旋转,使得其底部连接采光板6进行旋转,由此也就可以达到对采光板6的角度进行控制的效果了,故而也就可以根据光照的角度对室内进行采光工作了;When it is necessary to adjust the light, it is only necessary to control the motor 2 to start, so that the motor 2 drives the rotation shaft 4 at the top to rotate, and then the connecting frame 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotation shaft 4 rotates, so that the bottom of the rotation shaft 4 is connected to the daylighting panel 6. Rotate, thereby also just can reach the effect that the angle of daylighting plate 6 is controlled, so also just can carry out daylighting work indoors according to the angle of illumination;

而当采光板6上存在较多杂物,影响采光工作的时候,此时,需要启动伸缩气缸75,使得伸缩气缸75的顶端带动擦拭块73进行向上移动工作,完成对采光板6的表面进行清理的效果,而当擦拭块73移动到顶端的时候,此时,由于其顶端设置有顶杆74,由此顶杆74的顶端会出出液机构10底部的触发出口102的位置相接触移动,由此会将处于触发出口102底部的旋转挡板在复位转轴的作用下进行旋转工作,由此在旋转的时候,便会使得触发出口102打开,故而连接管101内部的清洗液体便会下落留到采光板6的表面,配合上述擦拭块73的继续移动工作,便可以对采光板6的表面进行彻底的清洁工作,当整个清洁机构7的内部存在杂质较多的时候,操作人员还可以将整个清洁机构7与阳台的外墙之间进行螺纹拆卸工作,达到对内部进行清洁的效果;And when there are more sundries on the daylighting plate 6, when affecting the daylighting work, at this moment, need to start telescopic cylinder 75, make the top of telescopic cylinder 75 drive wiping block 73 and carry out upward movement work, finish the surface of daylighting plate 6 cleaning effect, and when the wiper block 73 moves to the top, at this time, since the top is provided with a push rod 74, the top of the push rod 74 will touch and move at the position of the trigger outlet 102 at the bottom of the liquid outlet mechanism 10 , so that the rotating baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet 102 will be rotated under the action of the reset shaft, so that when rotating, the trigger outlet 102 will be opened, so the cleaning liquid inside the connecting pipe 101 will fall Stay on the surface of the daylighting plate 6, and cooperate with the continuation of the work of the above-mentioned wiping block 73 to thoroughly clean the surface of the daylighting plate 6. When there are many impurities in the whole cleaning mechanism 7, the operator can also Perform thread disassembly between the entire cleaning mechanism 7 and the outer wall of the balcony to achieve the effect of cleaning the interior;

而当光线较弱,需要控制衣物快速的干燥的时候,此时,需要操作者辅助外界的撑杆进行工作,外界的撑杆推动晾有衣物的晾衣杆9在贯穿槽32的内部进行移动,故而会使得晾衣杆9向前进行移动,进而挤压拨动块33,使得拨动块33在压缩弹簧34的作用下向下移动,故而使得晾衣杆9移动到贯穿槽32的右侧位置,此时,晾衣杆9上的从动齿轮82会与主动齿轮81相互啮合,由此,在控制旋转轴4进行旋转的时候,会使得主动齿轮81也进行旋转工作,故而会使得从动齿轮82也进行旋转,达到使得从动齿轮82带动晾衣杆9也进行旋转的效果,故而会使得其上方的衣物也进行一定的倾斜工作,进而减小与采光板6之间的距离,达到进行高效的干燥的效果,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。And when the light is weak and it is necessary to control the rapid drying of the clothes, at this time, the operator is required to assist the external support rods to work, and the external support rods push the clothes-drying pole 9 with the clothes to dry in the inside of the through groove 32 to move , so that the clothes-horse 9 will move forward, and then the toggle block 33 will be squeezed, so that the toggle block 33 will move downward under the action of the compression spring 34, so that the clothes-horse 9 will move to the right side of the through groove 32. side position, at this time, the driven gear 82 on the clothes-horse 9 will mesh with the driving gear 81, thus, when the rotating shaft 4 is controlled to rotate, the driving gear 81 will also be rotated, so that the The driven gear 82 also rotates to achieve the effect that the driven gear 82 drives the clothes-horse 9 to also rotate, so that the clothes above it are also tilted to a certain extent, thereby reducing the distance from the daylighting plate 6 , to achieve the effect of efficient drying, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,包括:1. A high-efficiency lighting device for high-rise buildings, comprising: 固定机构(1),且其内部为空心状结构设置;The fixing mechanism (1), and its interior is set as a hollow structure; 电机(2),其位于固定机构(1)的外部;a motor (2), which is located outside the fixing mechanism (1); 连接机构(3),其位于固定机构(1)的外壁位置;The connecting mechanism (3), which is located at the outer wall of the fixing mechanism (1); 其特征在于:还包括:It is characterized in that: it also includes: 旋转轴(4),其贯穿固定机构(1)的内部,且与固定机构(1)外壁上的电机(2)相连接;The rotating shaft (4) runs through the inside of the fixing mechanism (1) and is connected with the motor (2) on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism (1); 连接架(5),其呈圆筒形结构设置,且其内部与旋转轴(4)的外壁一体安装;The connecting frame (5) is arranged in a cylindrical structure, and its interior is integrally installed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4); 采光板(6),其一体的安装在连接架(5)的底部;The daylighting panel (6) is integrally installed on the bottom of the connecting frame (5); 清洁机构(7),其处于采光板(6)的底部,用于对采光板(6)的表面进行清理的效果。The cleaning mechanism (7), which is located at the bottom of the daylighting plate (6), is used to clean the surface of the daylighting plate (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述固定机构(1)包括:2. A high-efficiency daylighting device for a high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that: said fixing mechanism (1) comprises: 固定座(11),其内部为空心状结构,用于对清洗液进行储存;The fixed seat (11) has a hollow structure inside and is used to store the cleaning liquid; 注液机构(12),其处于固定座(11)的顶端,与固定座(11)的内部空心状结构相互贯穿;The liquid injection mechanism (12), which is located at the top of the fixed seat (11), interpenetrates with the inner hollow structure of the fixed seat (11); 出液口(13),其处于固定座(11)的表面,且其设置有2个,并且2个出液口(13)关于旋转轴(4)的外部对称设置。Two liquid outlets (13) are located on the surface of the fixed seat (11), and the two liquid outlets (13) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the outside of the rotating shaft (4). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述连接机构(3)包括:3. A high-efficiency daylighting device for a high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism (3) comprises: 连接外框(31),其与固定座(11)的外壁一体安装;Connect the outer frame (31), which is integrally installed with the outer wall of the fixing seat (11); 贯穿槽(32),其处于连接外框(31)的内部,且贯穿槽(32)前后贯穿连接外框(31);A through groove (32), which is inside the connecting outer frame (31), and the through groove (32) runs through the connecting outer frame (31) front and rear; 拨动块(33),其贯穿连接外框(31)的底部,所述拨动块(33)的顶端左侧为倾斜状结构设置;A toggle block (33), which runs through the bottom of the outer frame (31), and the top left side of the toggle block (33) is provided with an inclined structure; 压缩弹簧(34),其缠绕在拨动块(33)的外部,且其两侧顶端分别与连接外框(31)内部穿孔的内壁和拨动块(33)的外壁相连接;A compression spring (34), which is wound around the outside of the toggle block (33), and its top ends on both sides are respectively connected to the inner wall of the inner perforation of the outer frame (31) and the outer wall of the toggle block (33); 凹槽(35),其处于拨动块(33)的底部,所述拨动块(33)的底部呈“T”形结构设置,所述凹槽(35)的内部为粗糙表面。The groove (35) is at the bottom of the toggle block (33), the bottom of the toggle block (33) is arranged in a "T" shape, and the inside of the groove (35) is a rough surface. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述清洁机构(7)包括:4. A high-efficiency daylighting device for a high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that: said cleaning mechanism (7) comprises: 安装座(71),其与墙体表面之间为螺栓安装;The mounting base (71) is installed with bolts between it and the surface of the wall; 中间槽(72),其镶嵌在安装座(71)的内部,且安装座(71)与中间槽(72)之间构成“U”形结构设置;The middle groove (72), which is embedded in the inside of the mounting seat (71), and a "U"-shaped structure is formed between the mounting seat (71) and the middle groove (72); 擦拭块(73),且设置有2个,且2个擦拭块(73)的中轴线与采光板(6)的中轴线上下平行,并且2个擦拭块(73)之间的尺寸与采光板(6)的尺寸相吻合;Wipe block (73), and be provided with 2, and the central axis of 2 wipe blocks (73) and the central axis of daylighting plate (6) are parallel up and down, and the size between 2 wipe blocks (73) and daylighting plate (6) The size matches; 顶杆(74),其处于擦拭块(73)的顶端位置;Push rod (74), it is in the top position of wiping piece (73); 伸缩气缸(75),其处于安装座(71)的内部,且其顶端与擦拭块(73)的底部相连接。Telescopic cylinder (75), it is in the inside of mounting seat (71), and its top is connected with the bottom of wiping block (73). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述采光装置还包括:5. A high-efficiency daylighting device for a high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein the daylighting device also includes: 晾衣杆(9),贯穿在连接机构(3)的内部,且其在连接机构(3)的内部可以进行移动;The clothes rail (9) runs through the inside of the connecting mechanism (3), and it can move inside the connecting mechanism (3); 联动机构(8),其处于固定机构(1)和连接机构(3)的外部;A linkage mechanism (8), which is outside the fixing mechanism (1) and the connecting mechanism (3); 出液机构(10),其处于连接架(5)的两侧位置。The liquid outlet mechanism (10) is located on both sides of the connecting frame (5). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述联动机构(8)包括:6. A high-efficiency daylighting device for a high-rise building according to claim 5, characterized in that: the linkage mechanism (8) comprises: 主动齿轮(81),其处于旋转轴(4)的顶端位置;The driving gear (81) is at the top position of the rotating shaft (4); 从动齿轮(82),其处于晾衣杆(9)的顶端,且从动齿轮(82)可以随着晾衣杆(9)移动而移动。The driven gear (82) is at the top of the clothes-horse (9), and the driven gear (82) can move along with the movement of the clothes-horse (9). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述主动齿轮(81)与从动齿轮(82)的尺寸均相同,且从动齿轮(82)与主动齿轮(81)之间相互啮合。7. A high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: the size of the driving gear (81) and the driven gear (82) are the same, and the driven gear (82) and the driving gear The gears (81) mesh with each other. 8.根据权利要求5所述的一种高层建筑的高效采光装置,其特征在于:所述出液机构(10)包括:8. A high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: the liquid outlet mechanism (10) comprises: 连接管(101),其与出液口(13)之间相互卡合,且其截面呈水滴形结构设置;The connecting pipe (101) engages with the liquid outlet (13), and its cross-section is arranged in a drop-shaped structure; 触发出口(102),其处于连接管(101)的底部,且触发出口(102)的底部设置有遮挡的挡板,并且触发出口(102)底部的挡板与其之间通过复位转轴进行连接,所述挡板的外壁均通过橡胶圈与触发出口(102)的外部密封,所述触发出口(102)的位置与顶杆(74)的位置相对应。The trigger outlet (102) is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe (101), and the bottom of the trigger outlet (102) is provided with a shielding baffle, and the baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet (102) is connected to it through a reset shaft, The outer wall of the baffle plate is sealed with the outside of the trigger outlet (102) through a rubber ring, and the position of the trigger outlet (102) corresponds to the position of the push rod (74).
CN202310232782.0A 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 High-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings Pending CN116350111A (en)

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