CN116346019A

CN116346019A - Adjustable full-screen photovoltaic assembly

Info

Publication number: CN116346019A
Application number: CN202310302079.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周守义; 陈庆贺; 杨倩
Original assignee: Shunzheng Photovoltaic Technology Anhui Co ltd
Current assignee: Shunzheng Photovoltaic Technology Anhui Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-27
Filing date: 2023-03-27
Publication date: 2023-06-27

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and comprises two mounting brackets arranged left and right and a motor mounting plate connected between the two mounting brackets.

Description

Adjustable full-screen photovoltaic assembly

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to an adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module.

Background

When the existing comprehensive screen photovoltaic module works outdoors, fallen leaves or snow in the natural world can fall on a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel cannot receive illumination, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot convert light energy into electric energy, the problem that electric equipment cannot be supplied with power is caused, the cost is too high in a manual cleaning mode, the efficiency is low, and the cleaning process is dangerous because the installation position of the photovoltaic module is at a certain height from the ground; at present, a photovoltaic module with a cleaning function only can clean floating ash on the surface of the photovoltaic module, and cannot clean large impurities such as fallen leaves or snow, and therefore, the adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module, which solves the problems that large-volume impurities such as fallen leaves or snow fall on the photovoltaic module to cause the photovoltaic module to be unable to receive illumination, so that the photovoltaic module cannot work normally, and the cleaning cost of the manual cleaning or the photovoltaic module with the cleaning function is high, so that the cleaning of larger impurities cannot be realized.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a comprehensive screen photovoltaic module with adjustable, includes two installing supports that set up about and connects the motor mounting panel between two installing supports, motor mounting panel bottom is fixed to be provided with signal receiving transceiver and with signal receiving transceiver electric connection's controller, motor mounting panel top one side is fixed to be provided with servo motor, servo motor output rotates and runs through the installing support and fixedly is provided with first gear, two rotate between the relative lateral wall of installing support and be provided with the steering spindle, fixed cover is equipped with the carrier that is used for installing photovoltaic module on the steering spindle outer wall, and the one end that the steering spindle is close to first gear rotates and runs through the installing support and fixedly is provided with the second gear, the common cover is equipped with the tooth belt that is used for realizing the two transmission on the outer wall of second gear and first gear, just be located the below of steering spindle on the installing support relative lateral wall and all be provided with on the steering spindle and blow dirt subassembly, blow dirt subassembly and carrier on the common comprehensive screen photovoltaic module that is provided with.

Further, blow dirt subassembly and bear the cover and set up the direction arc spout and slide the arc rack that sets up in the arc on the cover inner wall is born to the arc, the arc is born the cover inside and is provided with the third gear with the meshing of arc rack through the pivot rotation, and pivot one end rotates and runs through the arc and bear the cover and fixedly be provided with the fan, the arc is born and is put the cover on the outer wall and be located the outside of fan and be provided with the gas-collecting channel, be provided with the gas distribution pipe on the gas-collecting channel outer wall, be provided with the gas-supply hose on the gas distribution pipe outer wall.

Further, be provided with the through-hole that is used for the fan to advance exhaust when rotating on the arc bearing bush outer wall, arc rack two terminal surfaces and loading board are on same horizontal plane for comprehensive screen photovoltaic module has simultaneously with arc rack, loading board fixed connection's ability.

Further, the arc bearing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting bracket, a guide arc-shaped sliding block matched with the guide chute is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped rack, and the guide arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in the guide arc-shaped chute in a sliding manner.

Further, the comprehensive screen photovoltaic module comprises a mounting frame, a solar photovoltaic panel and a mounting sleeve, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is mounted inside the mounting frame, the mounting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front face of the mounting frame, a straight rack and a sliding block are respectively arranged inside the mounting sleeve, a fourth gear meshed with the straight rack is arranged at the top of the straight rack, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the sliding block, of the fourth gear, the transmission shaft rotates to penetrate through the sliding block and extends to the outside, a cleaning roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a vent hole is formed in the outer wall of the mounting sleeve, and an air duct for controlling the air flow direction is fixedly arranged inside the vent hole.

Further, a guide chute is formed in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, the sliding block is arranged in the guide chute in a sliding mode, and the straight rack is fixedly arranged in the mounting sleeve.

Further, the air hose is connected with the vent hole, and the air hose is one of a corrugated hose and a rubber hose.

Further, the signal receiving and sending device is used for receiving a remote instruction, and the controller is used for controlling the servo motor to be started or stopped.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides an adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a comprehensive screen photovoltaic module with adjustable, send the instruction to the signal receiving ware through long-range, realize the clear effect of the comprehensive screen photovoltaic module self-cleaning of remote control, utilize servo motor drive steering spindle forward or reverse rotation can make comprehensive screen photovoltaic module and ground be in nearly vertical state, thereby can make the great volumetric impurity such as fallen leaves or snow on the comprehensive screen photovoltaic module automatic landing under the action of gravity, thereby can realize need not manual operation can realize the purpose of clear up the bulky impurity in comprehensive screen photovoltaic module surface, also can realize adjusting comprehensive screen photovoltaic module light receiving angle simultaneously.

2. The utility model provides a comprehensive screen photovoltaic module with adjustable realizes the linkage through blowing dirt subassembly and steering spindle, can drive the arc rack and rotate at comprehensive screen photovoltaic module rotation in-process to for the rotation of third gear provides the drive power, and the fan can rotate and produce wind-force, and wind-force sweeps on comprehensive screen photovoltaic module surface through the air duct, can realize that great volume impurity is clear away the back to effect that little volume impurity such as floating dust sweeps, has improved comprehensive screen photovoltaic module self-cleaning's effect.

3. Through in comprehensive screen photovoltaic module rotation process, slider and cleaning roller receive gravity effect along installation cover inner wall slip, can realize the rotation of cleaning roller under fourth gear and the straight rack meshing's the state to the cleaning roller utilizes the brush hair on its surface to clean comprehensive screen photovoltaic module, blows the great impurity of adhesion that dirt subassembly can't clear away.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the portion A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded perspective view of the dust blowing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exploded perspective view of the full-screen photovoltaic module of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting bracket; 2. a motor mounting plate; 3. a servo motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a steering shaft; 6. a second gear; 7. toothed belts; 8. a dust blowing component; 81. an arc-shaped bearing sleeve; 82. an arc-shaped rack; 83. a third gear; 84. a fan; 85. a gas collecting hood; 86. an air distribution pipe; 87. a gas hose; 9. a full-screen photovoltaic module; 91. a mounting frame; 92. a solar photovoltaic panel; 93. a mounting sleeve; 94. a straight rack; 95. a slide block; 96. a fourth gear; 97. a cleaning roller; 98. and an air duct.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

The invention provides two technical schemes:

a first embodiment is shown in fig. 1-4: an adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module comprises two mounting brackets 1 arranged left and right and a motor mounting plate 2 connected between the two mounting brackets 1, wherein the motor mounting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 3 at one side of the top of the motor mounting plate 2, the output end of the servo motor 3 rotates to penetrate through the mounting brackets 1 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 4, a steering shaft 5 is rotationally arranged between opposite side walls of the two mounting brackets 1, a bearing frame for mounting the photovoltaic module is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the steering shaft 5, one end of the steering shaft 5, which is close to the first gear 4, rotates to penetrate through the mounting brackets 1 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 6, toothed belts 7 for realizing transmission of the two are sleeved on the outer walls of the second gear 6 and the first gear 4 together, dust blowing modules 8 are arranged on opposite side walls of the mounting brackets 1 and below the steering shaft 5, the dust blowing component 8 and the bearing frame are jointly provided with the comprehensive screen photovoltaic component 9, the dust blowing component 8 comprises an arc bearing sleeve 81 and a guide arc chute arranged on the inner wall of the arc bearing sleeve 81, and an arc rack 82 arranged inside the arc bearing sleeve 81 in a sliding manner, a third gear 83 meshed with the arc rack 82 is arranged inside the arc bearing sleeve 81 in a rotating manner through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the arc bearing sleeve 81 in a rotating manner and is fixedly provided with a fan 84, the outer wall of the arc bearing sleeve 81 is provided with a gas collecting cover 85 positioned outside the fan 84, the outer wall of the gas collecting cover 85 is provided with a gas distribution pipe 86, the outer wall of the gas distribution pipe 86 is provided with a gas transmission hose 87, the outer wall of the arc bearing sleeve 81 is provided with a through hole for gas inlet and outlet when the fan 84 rotates, and two end faces of the arc rack 82 and a bearing plate are arranged on the same horizontal plane, so that the comprehensive screen photovoltaic component 9 has the same time as the arc rack 82, bearing plate fixed connection's ability, arc bear the weight of cover 81 fixed setting on the lateral wall of installing support 1, fixed being provided with on the arc rack 82 outer wall with the direction arc slider of direction spout looks adaptation, direction arc slider slides and sets up in direction arc spout.

The second embodiment, shown in fig. 5-6, differs from the first embodiment primarily in that: the utility model provides a comprehensive screen photovoltaic module with adjustable, comprehensive screen photovoltaic module 9 includes mounting frame 91 and install at the inside solar photovoltaic board 92 of mounting frame 91 and fixed setting is at the positive left and right sides of mounting frame 91's installation cover 93, the inside rack 94 and the slider 95 of being provided with respectively of installation cover 93, rack 94 top is provided with rather than meshed fourth gear 96, the fixed transmission shaft that is provided with on the lateral wall that fourth gear 96 is close to slider 95, the transmission shaft rotates and runs through slider 95 and extend to the outside, and fixed cover is equipped with cleaning roller 97 on the transmission shaft outer wall, evenly fixed be provided with a plurality of brush hair on the cleaning roller 97 outer wall, set up the air vent on the 93 outer wall of installation cover, the air vent is linear array distribution, be linked together through the pipeline between a plurality of air vents, the inside fixed air duct 98 that is provided with of air flow direction of air vent, the inside is provided with the filter screen that is used for preventing the dust entering that is provided with on the 93 inner wall of installation cover, the slider 95 slides and sets up in the guide chute, rack 94 is fixed setting is inside installation cover 93, hose 87 and air vent 87 are connected, and air vent 87 are a ripple or a rubber hose 2 and a controller transceiver are used for receiving signal transceiver fixed connection with the bottom of the transceiver, transceiver for receiving signal, transceiver control signal transceiver is used for receiving the signal, transceiver control transceiver is fixed transceiver, and transceiver is used for receiving signal.

When the dust collector is used, the dust collector is installed outdoors, in the long-time use process, the surface of the comprehensive screen photovoltaic assembly 9 can accumulate fallen leaves of outdoor trees, snow covers are formed in winter, workers periodically send automatic cleaning instructions to the signal receiving transceiver through terminal equipment, the instructions are transmitted to the controller, the servo motor 3 can be controlled to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle and then rotate clockwise by a certain angle after being transmitted to the controller, the rotating angle can enable the comprehensive screen photovoltaic assembly 9 and the ground to be in a nearly vertical state, the specific rotating angle is determined according to the use environment, in the rotating process of the comprehensive screen photovoltaic assembly 9, as the surface gradient of the comprehensive screen photovoltaic assembly is gradually changed into a steeper state from a relatively slow state, fallen leaves or snow and other large-volume impurities automatically slide down under the action of gravity, certain dust with relatively strong adhesiveness still remains on the surface of the comprehensive screen photovoltaic assembly 9, the steering shaft 5 can synchronously drive the arc-shaped racks 82 to slide around the arc-shaped bearing sleeves 81 in the rotating process, the arc-shaped racks 82 drive the third gears 83 to rotate, accordingly, the fan 84 rotates to generate wind power, the air flow enters the ventilation holes through the air distribution pipe 86 and the air pipes 87, and flows out of the air distribution pipe 98, and the dust flows out of the air distribution pipe 98 through the air distribution pipe, the air distribution pipe 98, the dust is blown off the dust collector, and the dust collector is rotatably moves along the surface of the dust collector, and the dust collector is rotatably and is rotatably arranged on the surface of the dust collector through the dust collector, and the dust collector roll, and the dust collector is rotatably has the dust collector roll, and the dust collector is completely and is rotatably and has the dust-swept by the dust, and has the dust collector roll.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a comprehensive screen photovoltaic module with adjustable, includes two installing support (1) that set up about and connects motor mounting panel (2) between two installing support (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor mounting panel, including motor mounting panel (2), motor mounting panel (2) bottom is fixed be provided with signal receiving transceiver and with signal receiving transceiver electric connection's controller, motor mounting panel (2) top one side is fixed be provided with servo motor (3), servo motor (3) output rotates and runs through installing support (1) and fixedly be provided with first gear (4), two rotate between installing support (1) relative lateral wall and be provided with steering spindle (5), fixed cover is equipped with the carriage that is used for installing photovoltaic module on steering spindle (5) outer wall, and the one end that steering spindle (5) is close to first gear (4) rotates and runs through installing support (1) and fixedly be provided with second gear (6), the gear (6) and the common cover is equipped with on the outer wall of first gear (4) is used for realizing two driven tooth belt (7), just be provided with on installing support (1) relative lateral wall and the below that is located steering spindle (5) and blow dirt subassembly (8), blow and be provided with comprehensive screen photovoltaic module (9) jointly on the carriage.

2. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a blow dirt subassembly (8) including the arc bear cover (81) and offer the direction arc spout on the inner wall of arc bear cover (81) and slide and set up at the inside arc rack (82) of arc bear cover (81), the arc is born the cover (81) inside and is provided with through pivot rotation and is provided with third gear (83) with arc rack (82) engaged with, pivot one end rotate and run through arc bear cover (81) and fixedly be provided with fan (84), the arc is born and is provided with gas collecting channel (85) on the outer wall of cover (81) and be located the outside of fan (84), be provided with gas distribution pipe (86) on the outer wall of gas collecting channel (85), be provided with air hose (87) on the gas distribution pipe (86) outer wall.

3. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 2, wherein: the arc bearing sleeve (81) is provided with a through hole for air inlet and exhaust when the fan (84) rotates, and the two end faces of the arc rack (82) and the bearing plate are on the same horizontal plane, so that the comprehensive screen photovoltaic assembly (9) has the capacity of being fixedly connected with the arc rack (82) and the bearing plate simultaneously.

4. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 2, wherein: the arc bearing sleeve (81) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting bracket (1), a guide arc-shaped sliding block matched with the guide chute is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped rack (82), and the guide arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in the guide arc-shaped chute in a sliding manner.

5. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a comprehensive screen photovoltaic module (9) is including installing frame (91) and installing at the inside solar photovoltaic board (92) of installing frame (91) and fixed installation cover (93) that set up in the positive left and right sides of installing frame (91), the inside spur rack (94) and slider (95) that are provided with respectively of installation cover (93), spur rack (94) top is provided with fourth gear (96) rather than engaged with, fixed being provided with the transmission shaft on the lateral wall that fourth gear (96) is close to slider (95), the transmission shaft rotates and runs through slider (95) and extend to outside, and fixed cover is equipped with cleaning roller (97) on the transmission shaft outer wall, the air vent has been seted up on the installation cover (93) outer wall, and air duct (98) that the air vent inside is fixedly provided with and is used for controlling the gas flow direction.

6. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 5, wherein: the guide sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (93), the sliding block (95) is arranged in the guide sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the straight toothed bar (94) is fixedly arranged inside the mounting sleeve (93).

7. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 5, wherein: the air hose (87) is connected with the vent hole, and the air hose (87) is one of a corrugated hose and a rubber hose.

8. The adjustable full-screen photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the signal receiving transmitter is used for receiving a remote instruction, and the controller is used for controlling the servo motor (3) to be turned on or turned off.