CN116328691A - A kind of hardened oil production equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses hardened oil production equipment which comprises a fixing frame and a purifying box, wherein a reaction kettle body is arranged on the fixing frame, a first guide pipe is connected with the inner wall of the top of the reaction kettle body through a flange, an air pump is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the purifying box through a screw, the input end of the air pump is connected with the other end of the first guide pipe through a flange, the output end of the air pump and the inner wall of the top of the purifying box are connected with the same second guide pipe through a flange, a second motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the purifying box through a screw, a second rotating rod is connected with the output shaft of the second motor through a coupling, and a cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the purifying box through a screw. The hardened oil production equipment disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the gas generated during reaction is quickly led into the purifying box for quick absorption and purification, the pollution to the environment caused by direct gas discharge is avoided, the physical damage of staff is prevented, and the environmental protection effect of production is effectively improved.

Description

A kind of hardened oil production equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of hardened oil processing, in particular to hardened oil production equipment.

Background technique

Appearance is white or yellowish waxy solid at room temperature, extremely hardened oil melting point 58±2°C, insoluble in water, hardly soluble in ethanol, soluble in acetone, ether, chloroform, benzene and other organic solvents, chemically stable, and With hydrogenated oil smell, product use: extremely hydrogenated oil is suitable for the production of stearic acid and stearate, etc., ordinary hydrogenated oil is used for soap making, etc.; soft hydrogenated oil can be used in food industry after treatment, hardened oil It is one of the main raw materials for soap production.

The production of the existing hardened oil requires the use of a reactor, but some gas will be generated during the production of the existing hardened oil, but the current reactor is not equipped with a mechanism for absorbing the gas, and the direct discharge of the gas will Cause environmental pollution, greatly reducing the environmental protection effect of production.

Contents of the invention

The invention discloses a hardened oil production equipment, which aims to solve the problem that the current reaction kettle proposed in the background technology is not equipped with a mechanism for absorbing gas, and directly discharging the gas will cause environmental pollution and greatly reduce the production cost. Technical issues of environmental protection effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A kind of hardened oil production equipment, including a fixed frame and a purification box, the reaction kettle body is installed on the fixed frame, and the top inner wall of the reaction kettle body is connected with a first conduit through a flange, and the top outer wall of the purification box is fixed by screws There is an air pump, and the input end of the air pump is connected to the other end of the first conduit through a flange, the output end of the air pump and the top inner wall of the purification box are connected with the same second conduit through a flange, and one side of the purification box The outer wall is fixed with a second motor by screws, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the second rotating rod through a coupling, the inner wall of the purification box is fixed with a cylinder by screws, and the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with equidistant distribution filter holes, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is welded with a rotating disc, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixed with a rotating cylinder by screws, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is welded with rotating wheels distributed equidistantly, and the rotating wheels located inside the drum.

By setting up the air pump, the first conduit, the second conduit and the purification box, the air pump is turned on, and the gas generated inside the reactor body is introduced into the purification box through the first conduit and the second conduit for absorption and purification, which can effectively Improve the environmental performance of the reaction.

In a preferred solution, the inner wall of the purification box is fixed with connecting rods distributed equidistantly by screws, and both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder are fixed with fixed plates by screws, and the top outer wall of the fixed plate is fixed with screws. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the top outer wall of the reaction kettle body is provided with a motor frame, and the top outer wall of the motor frame is fixed with a first motor by screws, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating rod through a coupling, And the outer wall of the first rotating rod is provided with equidistantly distributed stirring rods, the stirring rods are different in height and have a zigzag structure, and the outer wall of the stirring rods is provided with irregularly distributed stirring needles, the reactor body The interior of the lower material tube is provided with a lower material tube, and the outer wall of the bottom of the lower material tube is provided with a material tube, and the outer wall of the material tube is provided with a valve;

Turning on the ultraviolet germicidal lamp can improve the purification effect of the gas, turning on the first motor, the first motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and then the stirring rod starts to rotate, which can effectively improve the adequacy of the reaction.

In a preferred solution, the inner wall of the reaction kettle body is provided with a filter assembly, and the filter assembly includes equidistantly distributed slots, the inner wall of the slot is inserted with a plunger, and the top outer wall of the plunger A filter plate, a coarse filter, a fine filter and a purification adsorption layer are provided, and the filter plate, the coarse filter, the fine filter and the purification adsorption layer are distributed from top to bottom, and the top outer wall of the reactor body A feed port is provided, and the outer wall of the bottom of the reactor body is provided with a discharge port;

The filter plate, the coarse filter, the fine filter and the purification adsorption layer can be quickly installed and disassembled by inserting the slot and the inserting rod.

It can be seen from the above that a hardened oil production equipment includes a fixed frame and a purification box. The reactor body is installed on the fixed frame, and the inner wall of the top of the reactor body is connected with a first conduit through a flange. The top of the purification box The outer wall is fixed with an air pump by screws, and the input end of the air pump is connected to the other end of the first conduit through a flange, and the output end of the air pump and the top inner wall of the purification box are connected with the same second conduit through a flange. The outer wall of one side of the box is fixed with a second motor by screws, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second rotating rod through a coupling. The inner wall of the purification box is fixed with a cylinder by screws, and the outer wall of the cylinder is set There are equidistantly distributed filter holes, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is welded with a turntable, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixed with a rotating drum by screws, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is welded with equidistantly distributed rotating wheels , and the rotating wheel is located inside the drum. The hardened oil production equipment provided by the present invention has the technical effect of quickly introducing the gas generated during the reaction into the purification box for rapid absorption and purification, avoiding the direct discharge of the gas from polluting the environment, preventing the physical harm of the staff, and effectively improving the environmental protection of production. .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hardened oil production equipment proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of a reaction kettle of a hardened oil production equipment proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of part A of Fig. 2 of a hardened oil production equipment proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of a hardened oil production equipment proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a purification box of a hardened oil production equipment proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating plate of a hardened oil production equipment proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Reactor body; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Outlet; 4. Inlet; 5. Motor frame; 6. First motor; 7. First rotating rod; 8. First conduit; 9. Air pump; 10. Purification box; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Lowering cylinder; 14. Valve; 15. Filter plate; 16. Filter assembly; 17. Stirring needle; 18. Inserting rod; 19. Slot; , coarse filter screen; 21, fine filter screen; 22, purification adsorption layer; 23, second motor; 24, turntable; 25, cylinder; 26, filter hole; 27, connecting rod; 28, ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 29, Fixed plate; 30, rotating cylinder; 31, rotating wheel.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of hardened oil production equipment includes a fixed frame 2 and a purification box 10, a reactor body 1 is installed on the fixed frame 2, and the top inner wall of the reactor body 1 is connected by a flange There is a first conduit 8, the top outer wall of the purification box 10 is fixed with an air pump 9 by screws, and the input end of the air pump 9 is connected to the other end of the first conduit 8 by a flange, the output end of the air pump 9 and the purification box The top inner wall of 10 is connected with the same second conduit through a flange, and the outer wall of one side of the purification box 10 is fixed with a second motor 23 by screws, and the output shaft of the second motor 23 is connected with a second rotating shaft through a coupling. Rod, the inner wall of the purification box 10 is fixed with a cylinder 25 by screws, and the outer wall of the cylinder 25 is provided with equidistantly distributed filter holes 26, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is welded with a rotating disk 24, and the second rotating rod The outer wall of the rod is fixed with a rotating cylinder 30 by screws, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is welded with rotating wheels 31 distributed equidistantly, and the rotating wheels 31 are located inside the rotating drum 30;

When the hardened oil is produced, the air pump 9 is turned on, and the gas is introduced into the purification box 10 through the first conduit 8 and the second conduit, so as to avoid direct discharge of the gas and cause pollution to the environment. When the gas enters the purification box 10, open the second The motor 23 and the second motor 23 drive the second rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating drum 30 and the rotating wheel 31 start to rotate, which can effectively absorb and purify the gas. When the filter hole 26, the rotating drum 30 and the rotating wheel 31 rotate, they will Different vortices are generated to improve the sufficient mixing of the gas and the absorption liquid in the purification box to improve the purification effect of the gas.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the purification box 10 is fixed with connecting rods 27 equidistantly distributed by screws, and both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder 25 are fixed with screws. A fixed plate 29, the top outer wall of the fixed plate 29 is fixed with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 28 by screws;

Turning on the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 28 can effectively sterilize and purify the gas entering the purification box 10, thereby improving the gas purification effect.

1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, the top outer wall of the reactor body 1 is provided with a motor frame 5, and the top outer wall of the motor frame 5 is fixed with a first motor 6, the first The output shaft of the motor 6 is connected to the first rotating rod 7 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod 7 is provided with stirring rods 12 equidistantly distributed;

Turn on the first motor 6, the first motor 6 drives the first rotary rod 7 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 12 starts to rotate, so that the raw materials can be stirred quickly and the mixing effect of the hardened oil can be improved.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment, the stirring rod 12 is a broken-line structure with different heights, and the outer wall of the stirring rod 12 is provided with irregularly distributed stirring needles 17;

The broken-line stirring rod 12 with different heights can effectively improve the mixing effect of the materials. In addition, the setting of the stirring needle 17 can crush the large-grained materials and improve the adequacy of the reaction.

With reference to Fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the inside of described reaction kettle body 1 is provided with lower feed tube 13, and the bottom outer wall of lower feed tube 13 is provided with feed tube, and the outer wall of described feed tube is provided with valve 14.

1 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the reactor body 1 is provided with a filter assembly 16, and the filter assembly 16 includes slots 19 equidistantly distributed, the inner wall of the slot 19 Inserting rod 18 is inserted;

The fast installation and disassembly of the filter assembly 16 is facilitated by inserting the slot 19 and the insertion rod 18 .

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, the top outer wall of described insertion rod 18 is provided with filter plate 15, coarse filter screen 20, fine filter screen 21 and purification adsorption layer 22, and filter plate 15, coarse The filter screen 20, the fine filter screen 21 and the purification adsorption layer 22 are distributed from top to bottom;

Through the filter plate 15 , the coarse filter 20 , the fine filter 21 and the purification adsorption layer 22 , the reacted material can be fully filtered to improve the fineness of the material.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in a preferred embodiment, the top outer wall of the reactor body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 4 , and the bottom outer wall of the reactor body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 3 .

Working principle: When producing hardened oil, turn on the air pump 9 and introduce the gas into the purification box 10 through the first conduit 8 and the second conduit to avoid the pollution of the environment caused by the direct discharge of the gas. When the gas enters the purification box 10, Turn on the second motor 23, the second motor 23 drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating cylinder 30 and the rotating wheel 31 start to rotate, which can effectively absorb and purify the gas. Turn on the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 drives the first The rotating rod 7 rotates, and then the stirring rod 12 starts to rotate, so that the raw materials can be stirred rapidly and the mixing effect of the hardened oil can be improved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a hardening oil production facility, includes mount (2) and purifying box (10), a serial communication port, install reation kettle body (1) on mount (2), and reation kettle body (1) top inner wall has first pipe (8) through flange joint, the top outer wall of purifying box (10) has air pump (9) through the fix with screw, and the input of air pump (9) passes through flange joint in the other end of first pipe (8), the output of air pump (9) and the top inner wall of purifying box (10) have same second pipe through flange joint, one side outer wall of purifying box (10) has second motor (23) through the fix with screw, and the output shaft of second motor (23) has the second bull stick through the coupling joint, the inner wall of purifying box (10) has drum (25) through the fix with screw, and the outer wall welding of second bull stick has carousel (24), and the outer wall of second bull stick has carousel (30) through the fix with screw, the outer wall of second bull stick has carousel (31) and rotation wheel (31) inside the rotary drum (30) that the equidistance distributes.

2. Hardened oil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the purifying tank (10) is fixed with equidistantly distributed connecting rods (27) by screws, and both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder (25) are fixed with fixing plates (29) by screws, and the top outer wall of the fixing plates (29) is fixed with ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (28) by screws.

3. Hardened oil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the top outer wall of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a motor frame (5), and the top outer wall of the motor frame (5) is fixed with a first motor (6) through a screw, the output shaft of the first motor (6) is connected with a first rotating rod (7) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod (7) is provided with stirring rods (12) distributed equidistantly.

4. A hardened oil production device according to claim 3, characterized in that the stirring rod (12) has a zigzag structure with different height positions, and the outer wall of the stirring rod (12) is provided with irregularly distributed stirring pins (17).

5. Hardened oil production facility according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a blanking tube (13), and the bottom outer wall of the blanking tube (13) is provided with a blanking tube, the outer wall of which is provided with a valve (14).

6. Hardened oil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a filtering component (16), and the filtering component (16) comprises slots (19) distributed equidistantly, and the inner wall of the slot (19) is inserted with an inserting rod (18).

7. The hardened oil production facility according to claim 6, characterized in that the top outer wall of the insert rod (18) is provided with a filter plate (15), a coarse filter screen (20), a fine filter screen (21) and a purification adsorption layer (22), and the filter plate (15), the coarse filter screen (20), the fine filter screen (21) and the purification adsorption layer (22) are in a structure of being distributed from top to bottom.

8. Hardened oil production facility according to claim 1, characterized in that the top outer wall of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (4), and the bottom outer wall of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a discharge outlet (3).

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