CN116321958A - An air-cooled static frequency converter - Google Patents
An air-cooled static frequency converter Download PDFInfo
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- CN116321958A CN116321958A CN202310219463.6A CN202310219463A CN116321958A CN 116321958 A CN116321958 A CN 116321958A CN 202310219463 A CN202310219463 A CN 202310219463A CN 116321958 A CN116321958 A CN 116321958A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0213—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
- H05K7/209—Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
- H05K7/20909—Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力设备的技术领域,尤其涉及一种风冷静止变频器。The invention relates to the technical field of electric equipment, in particular to an air-cooled static frequency converter.
背景技术Background technique
在电力、冶金、水利等领域用到大型同步电机的场合,多采用静止变频器进行拖动和调速,静止变频器作为大型抽水蓄能电站的关键电气设备,具有启动迅速、调速性能优异、成功率高、自诊断能力强等优点,被广泛用于大型抽水蓄能机组的启动。In the occasions where large synchronous motors are used in the fields of electric power, metallurgy, and water conservancy, static frequency converters are often used for driving and speed regulation. As the key electrical equipment of large-scale pumped storage power stations, static frequency converters have the characteristics of rapid start-up and excellent speed regulation performance. , high success rate, strong self-diagnosis ability and other advantages, it is widely used in the start-up of large pumped storage units.
目前压接式静止变频器大多采用单只可控硅与两片梯形散热器连接成独立模块,各模块之间分层布置,通过铜排实现电气连接,各层散热器之间形成串联风道,这种串联风道的进风口位置可控硅散热条件明显优于出风口位置,造成各级温升不均匀,从而使得可控硅通过散热器进行散热时热量积聚而导致发生过热损坏的问题。At present, most of the crimping static inverters use a single thyristor and two trapezoidal radiators to form independent modules. The modules are arranged in layers, and the electrical connections are realized through copper bars. The serial air ducts are formed between the radiators of each layer. The heat dissipation conditions of the silicon controlled rectifier at the air inlet position of the series air duct are obviously better than those at the air outlet position, resulting in uneven temperature rise at all levels, so that the heat accumulation of the silicon controlled silicon through the radiator for heat dissipation leads to the problem of overheating damage .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本部分的目的在于概述本发明的实施例的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施例。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和发明名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和发明名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本发明的范围。The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and titles of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and titles, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
鉴于上述现有风冷静止变频器存在可控硅通过散热器进行散热时热量积聚而导致发生过热损坏的问题,提出了本发明。In view of the above-mentioned existing air-cooled static frequency converter having the problem of overheating and damage caused by heat accumulation of the thyristor when heat is dissipated through the radiator, the present invention is proposed.
因此,本发明目的是提供一种风冷静止变频器。It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an air-cooled static frequency converter.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种风冷静止变频器,包括,变频器阀组件,包括压接散热器件,和所述压接散热器件相连的可控硅器件,位于所述压接散热器件上的电容,以及位于所述压接散热器件上的可控硅控制单元;柜体组件,包括位于所述变频器阀组件外侧的变频器柜件,位于所述变频器柜件两侧的接线柜件。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an air-cooled static frequency converter, including a frequency converter valve assembly, including a crimping heat dissipation device, and a thyristor device connected to the crimping heat dissipation device, located in the The capacitance on the crimping heat dissipation device, and the thyristor control unit located on the crimping heat dissipation device; the cabinet assembly, including the frequency converter cabinet located outside the frequency converter valve assembly, is located in the frequency converter cabinet The wiring cabinet parts on both sides of the parts.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述压接散热器件与可控硅器件从下往上依次交替叠装;所述电容和可控硅控制单元集成在压接散热器件上。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention, wherein: the crimping heat dissipation device and the thyristor device are alternately stacked from bottom to top; the capacitor and the thyristor control unit are integrated in the press Connect to the heat sink.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述压接散热器件包括导热基板,所述导热基板一侧设置有凸台,所述导热基板另一侧均匀布置有散热翅片;所述凸台尺寸大于功率器件压接盘面;所述散热翅片和导热基板相互垂直;所述导热基板与散热翅片为挤压一体成型结构,所述导热基板和散热翅片间无间隙;所述散热翅片左右两侧分别平行设置横向锯齿,所述横向锯齿不对称交错布置。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter in the present invention, wherein: the crimping heat dissipation device includes a heat conduction substrate, one side of the heat conduction substrate is provided with a boss, and the other side of the heat conduction substrate is evenly arranged with heat dissipation Fins; the size of the boss is larger than the surface of the crimping plate of the power device; the heat dissipation fins and the heat conduction substrate are perpendicular to each other; the heat conduction substrate and the heat dissipation fins are extruded integrally formed structures, There is no gap; the left and right sides of the cooling fins are respectively provided with horizontal serrations in parallel, and the horizontal serrations are arranged asymmetrically and staggered.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:两块所述导热基板及散热翅片之间还设有中间隔板,所述中间隔板上设有通流母线;所述中间隔板、导热基板和散热翅片构成环型封闭风道;所述中间隔板和散热翅片采用真空焊接工艺。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention, an intermediate partition is provided between the two heat-conducting substrates and the heat dissipation fins, and a through-flow bus is provided on the intermediate partition; The middle partition, the heat conduction base plate and the heat dissipation fins form a ring-shaped closed air duct; the middle partition and the heat dissipation fins adopt a vacuum welding process.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述压接散热器件的进风位置还设置有电阻散热器,所述电阻散热器为表贴式散热器,所述电阻散热器能单独形成风道。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention, wherein: the air inlet position of the crimping heat dissipation device is also provided with a resistor radiator, the resistor radiator is a surface-mounted radiator, and the resistor The radiator can form an air duct independently.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述变频器阀组件还包括方块电阻,所述方块电阻单独集成于电阻散热器上,所述电阻散热器与压接散热器件风道延伸方向一致;所述变频器柜件上位于变频器阀组件的一侧设有检修门。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention, wherein: the valve assembly of the frequency converter also includes a square resistor, and the square resistance is separately integrated on the resistance radiator, and the resistance radiator and the crimping heat dissipation The air ducts of the devices extend in the same direction; the inverter cabinet is provided with an inspection door on one side of the inverter valve assembly.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述变频器柜件包括变频器柜本体,所述变频器柜本体的内部设有绝缘隔板,所述绝缘隔板将变频器柜本体分隔为进风区和出风区,所述绝缘隔板上设有风孔,所述压接散热器件与电阻散热器连成风道一一对应风孔。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter in the present invention, wherein: the frequency converter cabinet includes a frequency converter cabinet body, and an insulating partition is provided inside the frequency converter cabinet body, and the insulating partition will The main body of the inverter cabinet is divided into an air inlet area and an air outlet area, and air holes are provided on the insulating partition, and the crimping heat dissipation device and the resistance radiator are connected to form an air duct, corresponding to the air holes.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述接线柜件包括接线柜本体,所述接线柜本体上设有集风箱;所述变频器柜本体上还设有出风箱;所述进风区包括集风箱和进风口,所述进风口设置于接线柜本体门上,所述进风口安装有百叶窗;所述出风区包括出风箱和出风口,所述出风箱包括风罩壳,所述风罩壳内设有负压风机,所述出风口连接在负压风机的出气口上,所述出风口设有铁丝网。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static inverter of the present invention, wherein: the wiring cabinet part includes a wiring cabinet body, and the wiring cabinet body is provided with an air collecting box; the inverter cabinet body is also provided with an outlet Bellows; the air inlet area includes an air collection box and an air inlet, the air inlet is arranged on the door of the wiring cabinet body, and the air inlet is equipped with shutters; the air outlet area includes an air outlet box and an air outlet, and the air outlet box It includes a wind cover, a negative pressure fan is arranged inside the wind cover, the air outlet is connected to the air outlet of the negative pressure fan, and the air outlet is provided with a barbed wire.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述变频器柜本体的内部还设有集风腔,所述进风口与出风口错开;所述电阻散热器上设有密封泡棉,所述电阻散热器通过密封泡棉与对应的风孔密封连接,所述电阻散热器通过风孔与集风腔相连通。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention, wherein: the inside of the frequency converter cabinet body is also provided with an air collection cavity, the air inlet and the air outlet are staggered; the resistance radiator is provided with Sealing foam, the resistance radiator is sealed and connected to the corresponding air hole through the sealing foam, and the resistance radiator is connected to the air collection chamber through the air hole.
作为本发明所述风冷静止变频器的一种优选方案,其中:所述变频器柜件还包括位于变频器柜本体内部的风压传感器;所述变频器柜本体的内部还设有温度探头。As a preferred solution of the air-cooled static frequency converter in the present invention, wherein: the frequency converter cabinet part also includes a wind pressure sensor located inside the frequency converter cabinet body; a temperature probe is also provided inside the frequency converter cabinet body .
本发明的有益效果:风冷静止变频器柜内的阀组散热器与可控硅器件从下往上依次交替叠装,结构紧凑占地小,空间利用率高,避免热量积聚而导致发生过热损坏的情况。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the radiators of the valve group and the thyristor devices in the air-cooled static frequency converter cabinet are alternately stacked from bottom to top, the structure is compact, the floor space is small, the space utilization rate is high, and overheating caused by heat accumulation is avoided damaged condition.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. in:
图1为本发明风冷静止变频器的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图2为本发明风冷静止变频器所述的变频器阀组件结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the valve assembly of the frequency converter described in the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图3为本发明风冷静止变频器所述的变频器柜件结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the frequency converter cabinet described in the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图4为本发明风冷静止变频器所述的压接散热器件结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the crimping heat dissipation device of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图5为本发明风冷静止变频器所述的压接散热器件截面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the crimping heat dissipation device of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图6为本发明风冷静止变频器所述的电阻散热器结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resistance radiator of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图7为本发明风冷静止变频器的三视图。Fig. 7 is three views of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
图8为本发明风冷静止变频器所述的绝缘隔板结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulation partition of the air-cooled static frequency converter of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and comprehensible, specific implementations of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do it without departing from the meaning of the present invention. By analogy, the present invention is therefore not limited to the specific examples disclosed below.
其次,此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Second, "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" referred to herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
再其次,本发明结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本发明实施例时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且所述示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本发明保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional view showing the structure of the device will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, and it should not be used here. Limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional space dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1,提供了一种风冷静止变频器的整体结构示意图,如图1-3,一种风冷静止变频器,包括,变频器阀组件100,包括压接散热器件101,和压接散热器件101相连的可控硅器件102,位于压接散热器件101上的电容103,以及位于压接散热器件101上的可控硅控制单元104;柜体组件200,包括位于变频器阀组件100外侧的变频器柜件201,位于变频器柜件201两侧的接线柜件202,其中,压接散热器件101可以对可控硅器件102、电容103以及可控硅控制单元104进行快速散热,从而避免热量积聚,变频器柜件201可以对变频器阀组件100起到防护作用。Referring to FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air-cooled static frequency converter is provided. As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , an air-cooled static frequency converter includes a frequency
进一步的,压接散热器件101与可控硅器件102从下往上依次交替叠装;电容103和可控硅控制单元104集成在压接散热器件101上,其中,压接散热器件101与可控硅器件102从下往上依次交替叠装可以使压接散热器件101可以更好的对可控硅器件102起到散热作用,电容103和可控硅控制单元104集成在压接散热器件101上,使得结构紧凑占地小,空间利用率更高。Further, the crimping
操作过程:根据不同功率等级的工况,选择满足需求的多个压接散热器件101与多个可控硅器件102交替叠装,当可控硅器件102、电容103以及可控硅控制单元104工作产生热量时,压接散热器件101可以起到快速散热的作用,避免热量积聚而导致发生过热损坏的情况,通过变频器柜件201可以对变频器阀组件100起到防护作用。Operation process: According to the working conditions of different power levels, select multiple crimping
实施例2Example 2
参照图1-6,该实施例不同于第一个实施例的是:压接散热器件101包括导热基板101a,导热基板101a一侧设置有凸台101a-1,导热基板101a另一侧均匀布置有散热翅片101a-2;凸台101a-1尺寸大于功率器件压接盘面;散热翅片101a-2和导热基板101a相互垂直;导热基板101a与散热翅片101a-2为挤压一体成型结构,导热基板101a和散热翅片101a-2间无间隙;散热翅片101a-2左右两侧分别平行设置横向锯齿101a-3,横向锯齿101a-3不对称交错布置,其中,凸台101a-1尺寸大于功率器件压接盘面,用于提升压接功率器件的压接效果,导热基板101a与散热翅片101a-2为挤压一体成型型材结构,导热基板101a与散热翅片101a-2间无间隙,可有效降低热阻。Referring to Figures 1-6, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the crimping
具体的,两块导热基板101a及散热翅片101a-2之间还设有中间隔板101a-4,中间隔板101a-4上设有通流母线101a-5;中间隔板101a-4、导热基板101a和散热翅片101a-2构成环型封闭风道;中间隔板101a-4和散热翅片101a-2采用真空焊接工艺,其中,当空气经过环型封闭风道时,大量的热量被带走,充分发挥了导热性能,达到了高效的散热效果,且三者之间都是无缝隙紧密结合,降低了热阻,提高散热效率;中间隔板101a-4与散热翅片101a-2采用真空焊接工艺,保证中间隔板101a-4与散热翅片101a-2紧密贴合,大大增强了压接散热器件101整体强度,保证与晶闸管等功率器件压接时,压接力得到有效传递且无损失,进一步降低热阻,中间隔板101a-4带有通流母线101a-5,用于阀组通流,便于系统接线,且同时不增加流阻,使阀组结构更紧凑且便于安装接线。Specifically, an
进一步的,压接散热器件101的进风位置还设置有电阻散热器101b,电阻散热器101b为表贴式散热器,电阻散热器101b能单独形成风道,其中,电阻散热器101b能单独形成风道可以更快的起到散热作用。Further, the air inlet position of the crimping
进一步的,变频器阀组件100还包括方块电阻105,方块电阻105单独集成于电阻散热器101b上,电阻散热器101b与压接散热器件101风道延伸方向一致;变频器柜件201上位于变频器阀组件100的一侧设有检修门,其中,通过检修门以方便变频器阀组件100安装维护,通过电阻散热器101b可对方块电阻105起到快速散热作用,电阻散热器101b与压接散热器件101风道延伸方向一致,尽可能地减小风量损失。Further, the
其余结构均与实施例1相同。All the other structures are the same as in Example 1.
操作过程:压接散热器件101的导热基板101a设置有凸台101a-1,可提升压接功率器件的压接效果,确保功率器件可靠运行;导热基板101a与散热翅片101a-2为挤压一体成型型材结构,导热基板101a与散热翅片101a-2间无间隙,可有效降低热阻;中间隔板101a-4与散热翅片101a-2采用真空焊接工艺,保证中间隔板101a-4与散热翅片101a-2紧密贴合,进一步降低热阻,中间隔板101a-4带有通流母线101a-5,用于阀组通流,便于系统拓扑接线,且同时不增加流阻;中间隔板101a-4、导热基板101a和散热翅片101a-2构成环型封闭风道;综合压接散热器特殊结构和制作工艺,当空气经过环型封闭风道时,大量的热量被带走,充分发挥了导热性能,达到了高效的散热效果,且三者之间都是无缝隙紧密结合,降低了热阻,提高散热效率,确保功率器件得到充分散热,保证了设备可靠运行;压接散热器件101的进风位置还设置有电阻散热器101b,电阻散热器101b为表贴式散热器,专为电阻器件散热,电阻散热器101b与压接散热器件101风道延伸方向一致,尽可能地减小风量损失;电阻器件与实施例1中的电容构成RC回路,起到功率器件间的电压均压分布、限制换相电压应力和为可控硅控制单元提供交流取能等功能;变频器柜件201上位于变频器阀组件100的一侧设有检修门,通过检修门以方便变频器阀组件100安装维护。Operation process: the
实施例3Example 3
参照图1-8,该实施例不同于以上实施例的是:变频器柜件201包括变频器柜本体201a,变频器柜本体201a的内部设有绝缘隔板201a-1,绝缘隔板201a-1将变频器柜本体201a分隔为进风区和出风区,绝缘隔板201a-1上设有风孔201a-2,压接散热器件101与电阻散热器101b连成风道一一对应风孔201a-2,其中,进风区与出风区完全密封隔开,使得空气更好的进行流通。1-8, this embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the
进一步的,接线柜件202包括接线柜本体202a,接线柜本体202a上设有集风箱202a-1;变频器柜本体201a上还设有出风箱201a-3;进风区包括集风箱202a-1和进风口,进风口设置于接线柜本体202a门上,进风口安装有百叶窗;出风区包括出风箱201a-3和出风口,出风箱201a-3包括风罩壳,风罩壳内设有负压风机,出风口连接在负压风机的出气口上,出风口设有铁丝网,其中,负压风机工作后,出风区产生负压,空气依次从进风口百叶窗穿过集风箱202a-1、绝缘隔板201a-1上的风孔201a-2、电阻散热器101b、压接散热器件101和出风箱201a-3,再从出风口排出,使得空气尽可能的均匀,确保各级可控硅温升一致性。Further, the
进一步的,变频器柜本体201a的内部还设有集风腔201a-4,进风口与出风口错开;电阻散热器101b上设有密封泡棉101b-1,电阻散热器101b通过密封泡棉101b-1与对应的风孔201a-2密封连接,电阻散热器101b通过风孔201a-2与集风腔201a-4相连通,其中,进风口与出风口错开,能够有效防止热风换流,即防止出风口出来的热风重新进入进风口中,进而大大改善了散热的效果,其中,进风口与出风口错开,能够有效防止热风环流,即防止出风口出来的热风重新进入进风口中,进而大大改善了散热的效果。Furthermore, the inside of the frequency
进一步的,变频器柜件201还包括位于变频器柜本体201a内部的风压传感器201b;变频器柜本体201a的内部还设有温度探头,其中,通过风压传感器201b可以实时检测散热器风道两侧压力,温度探头可以实时检测集风腔201a-4中空气温度,以便温度高过时,停止设备运行。Further, the
其余结构均与实施例2相同。All the other structures are the same as in Example 2.
操作过程:绝缘隔板201a-1将变频器柜件201分隔为进风区和出风区,进风区与出风区完全密封隔开,绝缘隔板201a-1上设有风孔201a-2,压接散热器件101与电阻散热器101b连成风道一一对应风孔201a-2;进风区包括集风箱202a-1和进风口,进风口设置于接线柜件202门上,进风口安装有百叶窗;出风区包括出风箱201a-3和出风口,出风箱201a-3包括风罩壳,风罩壳内设有负压风机;负压风机工作后,出风区产生负压,空气依次从进风口百叶窗穿过集风箱202a-1、绝缘隔板201a-1上的风孔201a-2、电阻散热器101b、压接散热器件101和出风箱201a-3,再从出风口排出;进风口与出风口错开,能够有效防止热风环流,即防止出风口出来的热风重新进入进风口中,进而大大改善了散热的效果;变频器柜本体201a的内部还设有的风压传感器201b和温度探头,实时检测散热器风道两侧压力和集风腔201a-4中空气温度,以便出现风压和温度异常时,及时停止设备运行。Operation process: the insulating
重要的是,应注意,在多个不同示例性实施方案中示出的本申请的构造和布置仅是例示性的。尽管在此公开内容中仅详细描述了几个实施方案,但参阅此公开内容的人员应容易理解,在实质上不偏离该申请中所描述的主题的新颖教导和优点的前提下,许多改型是可能的(例如,各种元件的尺寸、尺度、结构、形状和比例、以及参数值(例如,温度、压力等)、安装布置、材料的使用、颜色、定向的变化等)。例如,示出为整体成形的元件可以由多个部分或元件构成,元件的位置可被倒置或以其它方式改变,并且分立元件的性质或数目或位置可被更改或改变。因此,所有这样的改型旨在被包含在本发明的范围内。可以根据替代的实施方案改变或重新排序任何过程或方法步骤的次序或顺序。在权利要求中,任何“装置加功能”的条款都旨在覆盖在本文中所描述的执行所述功能的结构,且不仅是结构等同而且还是等同结构。在不背离本发明的范围的前提下,可以在示例性实施方案的设计、运行状况和布置中做出其他替换、改型、改变和省略。因此,本发明不限制于特定的实施方案,而是扩展至仍落在所附的权利要求书的范围内的多种改型。It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application, shown in the various exemplary embodiments, are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily apparent to those who review this disclosure that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. are possible (e.g., variations in dimensions, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise varied, and the nature or number or positions of discrete elements may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operation and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
此外,为了提供示例性实施方案的简练描述,可以不描述实际实施方案的所有特征(即,与当前考虑的执行本发明的最佳模式不相关的那些特征,或于实现本发明不相关的那些特征)。Moreover, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual embodiment (i.e., those features not relevant to the best mode presently considered for carrying out the invention, or to practicing the invention feature).
应理解的是,在任何实际实施方式的开发过程中,如在任何工程或设计项目中,可做出大量的具体实施方式决定。这样的开发努力可能是复杂的且耗时的,但对于那些得益于此公开内容的普通技术人员来说,不需要过多实验,所述开发努力将是一个设计、制造和生产的常规工作。It should be appreciated that during the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort would be complex and time-consuming, but would be a routine matter of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation to those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure .
应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be carried out Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.
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