CN116313285A - Processing method of cable drawn by winding drum - Google Patents

Processing method of cable drawn by winding drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116313285A
CN116313285A CN202310024316.3A CN202310024316A CN116313285A CN 116313285 A CN116313285 A CN 116313285A CN 202310024316 A CN202310024316 A CN 202310024316A CN 116313285 A CN116313285 A CN 116313285A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
wheel
rod
mounting
mounting plate
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202310024316.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116313285B (en
Inventor
吉云星
王飞
魏善恒
陈国栋
赵海涛
张伟
何蓉蓉
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Anhui Longan Cable Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Longan Cable Group Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Longan Cable Group Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Longan Cable Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202310024316.3A priority Critical patent/CN116313285B/en
Publication of CN116313285A publication Critical patent/CN116313285A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116313285B publication Critical patent/CN116313285B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0003Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for feeding conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0036Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/30Drying; Impregnating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/34Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables
    • H01B13/345Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables by spraying, ejecting or dispensing marking fluid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for a cable dragged by a winding drum, which relates to the technical field of cable processing and specifically comprises the following steps: step one: removing impurities, wiredrawing and hardening from the copper wire to obtain a conductor; step two: twisting a plurality of copper wires, and wrapping a mica tape; step three: covering the periphery of the conductor core with an anti-interference layer; step four: covering an anti-interference layer outside the interference layer; step five: covering an insulating protective layer on the periphery of the conductor core through an extruder; step six: conveying the injection molded cable into cooling equipment; step seven: the over-printing mechanism performs printing identification on the specification information of the cable; the printing mechanism can realize the up-and-down movement of the print wheel rule, equidistant printing operation is carried out on the cable, and the requirement of printing on the cable with different diameters can be met through the arrangement of the support roller and the print wheel.

Description

Processing method of cable drawn by winding drum
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a processing method of a reel dragging cable.
Background
The flexible cable is wound in a reel of the cable drum, and the reel continuously winds, winds and releases the flexible cable according to the requirement of crane movement, so the cable is called a reel-dragging cable, and various characters such as a trademark, a specification, a model, a product name and the like are printed on an outer protective layer of the cable through a printing device in the processing process of the reel-dragging cable.
Through retrieving, the patent of patent publication No. CN213830891U discloses a printing device for a printer, and has the beneficial effects that: the adjustment operation is convenient and quick, and the adjustment efficiency of the pinch roller can be improved; the height between different pressing blocks is determined, so that the gap between the pressing wheel and the print wheel can be stably adjusted according to different processing cables, cables with different specifications are adapted, calibration is not needed, and the adjustment efficiency of printing processing of the cables with different specifications is further improved; the scheme improves the adjustment efficiency of the lettering processing of cables with different specifications, but has the following defects:
1. when the printing operation is needed to be carried out on the cable, paying-off operation and timely winding operation are carried out on the cable after the printing operation is finished separately from the printing operation, so that paying-off and winding operation cannot be carried out on the cable timely when the printing operation is carried out on the cable, on one hand, the paying-off and winding operation of the cable are easy to be caused to be untimely, the speed and effect of the printing operation on the cable are influenced, and on the other hand, the input cost of cable processing is increased;
2. when a lettering operation is required for the cable. Although the gap between the pressing wheel and the print wheel can be stably adjusted according to the difference of the processed cables so as to adapt to cables with different specifications, the print wheel can not be regularly moved up and down according to requirements, the equidistant printing operation of the cables is realized, and the printing speed and effect of the cables are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of a reel dragging cable, which solves the following technical problems:
when the printing operation is needed to be carried out on the cable, the paying-off operation on the cable to be printed and the timely winding operation on the cable after the printing is finished are carried out separately from the printing operation, so that the paying-off operation and the winding operation on the cable can not be carried out timely when the printing operation is carried out on the cable, the print wheel can not be moved up and down regularly according to the requirement, the equidistant printing operation on the cable is realized, and the printing speed and the printing effect on the cable are influenced.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the processing method of the cable drawn by the winding drum specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: removing impurities, wiredrawing and hardening from the copper wire to form a conductor so as to form a cable core of the cable to be processed;
step two: twisting a plurality of copper wires, and wrapping a mica tape to obtain a conductor core;
step three: covering the periphery of the conductor core with an anti-interference layer;
step four: covering an anti-interference layer outside the interference layer;
step five: preparing an outer insulating material, mixing raw materials of the insulating material, adding the mixed raw materials into an extruder, and covering an insulating protective layer on the periphery of a conductor core through the extruder;
step six: conveying the injection molded cable into cooling equipment, cooling and shaping the cable into a cable and winding the cable into a coil;
step seven: unreeling the cooled and shaped cable through a paying-off wheel, and printing and marking specification information of the cable through a printing mechanism;
step eight: and (5) winding the cable after printing is completed through the collecting wheel set.
As a further scheme of the invention: the printing mechanism comprises a support roller, the support roller is rotatably mounted on a first mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting shell, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting shell, two first conical gears are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, two round rods are rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate, one ends of the round rods are respectively fixedly provided with a paying-off wheel and a collecting wheel, the other ends of the round rods are fixedly provided with second conical gears, the rotating rod is meshed with the second conical gears, a driving mechanism used for driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged in the mounting shell, a first driving wheel is rotatably mounted in the mounting shell, a moving rod is fixedly mounted on the first driving wheel, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate in a penetrating manner, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly provided with an arc ring, the moving rod penetrates the arc ring, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with an ink bag, the bottom of the ink bag is fixedly provided with a driving wheel fixedly mounted on the ink bag, the bottom of the ink bag is fixedly provided with a printing mechanism fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ink bag, and the ink bag is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ink bag fixedly arranged on the ink bag fixedly contacts with the bottom of the printing mechanism, and the ink bag is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ink bag.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a second transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the mounting shell is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate, one side of the first driving wheel is fixedly provided with a mounting rod, and one end of the mounting rod penetrates through the second mounting plate in a rotating mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: rectangular grooves are formed in the first mounting plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of each rectangular groove, the fixing plate penetrates through the rectangular grooves, and sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the fixing plate and slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, a third driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the motor, a fourth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, and a second driving belt is sleeved outside the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pushing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod, a movable groove is formed in the first mounting plate, a top plate penetrates through the movable groove, a roller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a first spring and a first telescopic sleeve rod are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, the first spring is sleeved outside the first telescopic sleeve rod, the tops of the first spring and the first telescopic sleeve rod are fixedly arranged at the top of the first mounting plate, and a pressing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning device comprises a first mounting plate, and is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate and comprises two supporting plates, the supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate, a second spring and a second telescopic sleeve rod are fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting plate, the second spring is sleeved outside the second telescopic sleeve rod, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the tops of the second spring and the second telescopic sleeve rod, and cleaning cotton is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat.
As a further scheme of the invention: the novel drying device is characterized in that a drying mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate and comprises a drying box, the drying box is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate, two drying fans are fixedly arranged in the drying box relatively, the output end of each drying fan is fixedly provided with a wind distribution cover, and a round hole is formed in the drying box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first mounting plate is rotatably provided with a conveying roller and a guide roller, the conveying roller is positioned between the cleaning mechanism and the paying-off wheel, and the guide roller is positioned between the drying mechanism and the collecting wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the print wheel can move up and down regularly through the arranged print mechanism, the equidistant print operation is carried out on the cable, and the demand of printing on the cable with different diameters can be realized through the simultaneous arrangement of the support roller and the print wheel;
(2) According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, the simultaneous rotation of the rotating rod and the first transmission wheel can be realized, so that the effect of paying off the cable to be printed is realized when the printing operation is performed on the cable, meanwhile, the requirement of timely winding operation is required for the cable after the printing is completed through the paying-off wheel, the integrated operation of paying off, printing and winding operation is realized on the cable, the paying-off and winding operation can be timely performed on the cable when the printing is performed, the influence on the speed and effect of the printing operation on the cable caused by the fact that the paying-off and winding of the cable are not timely is avoided, and the printing effect and the processing efficiency of the cable are further ensured;
(3) According to the invention, the outer surface of the cable before printing is timely cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, so that the cable is kept clean during printing operation, and the situation that printing is fuzzy and the like due to the influence of contamination of dust on the outer surface of the cable on the printing effect of the cable is avoided;
(4) According to the invention, the drying mechanism is arranged to timely dry the ink remained after printing on the cable, so that the problem that the printing is fuzzy when the ink remained after printing on the cable is rolled up without drying is avoided, and the damage to the printing effect of the cable is further avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the payoff wheel and collection wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the printing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the first drive wheel and the second mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the ink bag of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the first mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first mounting plate; 2. a mounting shell; 3. a paying-off wheel; 4. a transport roller; 5. a printing mechanism; 6. a pressing mechanism; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 8. a drying mechanism; 9. a guide roller; 10. a collection wheel;
51. a support roller; 52. a rotating lever; 53. a first bevel gear; 54. a second bevel gear; 55. a round bar; 56. a first driving wheel; 57. a second driving wheel; 58. a first belt; 59. a second mounting plate; 510. an arc ring; 511. a vertical rod; 512. a mounting rod; 513. a moving rod; 514. a fixing plate; 515. a mounting base; 516. an ink bag; 517. print wheel; 518. a liquid inlet; 519. cotton is smeared; 520. a one-way valve; 521. rectangular grooves; 522. a motor; 523. a third driving wheel; 524. a fourth driving wheel; 525. a second belt; 526. a sliding groove; 527. a slide bar;
61. an arc-shaped plate; 62. a top plate; 63. a roller; 64. briquetting; 65. a first spring; 66. the first telescopic loop bar; 67. a movable groove;
71. a support plate; 72. a second spring; 73. the second telescopic loop bar; 74. a support base; 75. cleaning cotton;
81. a drying box; 82. a drying fan; 83. a wind distribution cover; 84. and a round hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention is a method for processing a cable drawn by a reel,
example 1
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: removing impurities, wiredrawing and hardening from the copper wire to form a conductor so as to form a cable core of the cable to be processed;
step two: twisting a plurality of copper wires, and wrapping a mica tape to obtain a conductor core;
step three: covering the periphery of the conductor core with an anti-interference layer;
step four: covering an anti-interference layer outside the interference layer;
step five: preparing an outer insulating material, mixing raw materials of the insulating material, adding the mixed raw materials into an extruder, and covering an insulating protective layer on the periphery of a conductor core through the extruder;
step six: conveying the injection molded cable into cooling equipment, cooling and shaping the cable into a cable and winding the cable into a coil;
step seven: unreeling the cooled and shaped cable through a paying-off wheel 3, and printing and marking specification information of the cable through a printing mechanism 5;
step eight: the printed cable is wound up by the collection wheel 10.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1-12, printing mechanism 5 includes a support roller 51, support and guide the cable through the vertical rod 511, support roller 51 is rotatably installed on the first mounting plate 1, one side of mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with mounting case 2, the driving mechanism is installed through the mounting case 2, rotating rod 52 is rotatably installed in mounting case 2, rotating rod 52 rotates while driving first bevel gear 53 to rotate, and then driving engaged second bevel gear 54 to rotate, two first bevel gears 53 are fixedly installed on rotating rod 52, first bevel gear 53 drives paying-off wheel 3 and collecting wheel 10 to rotate simultaneously, paying-off wheel 3 is made to pay-off the cable to be printed while cable is paid-off through collecting wheel 10, paying-off wheel 3 and collecting wheel 10 are respectively fixedly installed at one end of first mounting plate 1, first bevel gear 55 is installed with paying-off wheel 3 and collecting wheel 10 through the rotating rod 55, rotating rod 52 is installed through the rotating rod 55 and rotating rod 55 is installed, and then driving engaged second bevel gear 54 is installed at the other end of first bevel gear 55 to rotate, first bevel gear 513 is installed through the first bevel gear 54 is installed, rotating rod 513 is simultaneously, rotating rod 56 is fixedly installed on the second bevel gear 54 is installed through the rotating rod 5, rotating rod is fixedly installed at the other end of first bevel gear 55, and rotating rod is installed through the second bevel gear 54 is rotated, and simultaneously, wire winding operation is performed through collecting wheel is wound on the collecting wheel 5, wire is wound on the wire, wire winding operation is wound by winding rod is wound through collecting wheel, and is wound through the collecting wheel, wire winding wire, wire is wound through the wire, and is wound through winding, and one round wire, and is wound through wire, and one round wire is wound, the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 521 are provided with sliding grooves 526, the fixed plate 514 penetrates through the rectangular groove 521, a sliding rod 527 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 514, the sliding rod 527 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 526, when the fixed plate 514 moves, the sliding rod 527 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 526, further the movement of the fixed plate 514 is realized, the fixed plate 514 is limited by the mutual matching of the sliding groove 526 and the sliding rod 527, the fixed plate 514 can move up and down along with the rotation of the first driving wheel 56, the movement track of the fixed plate 514 is limited, one end of the fixed plate 514 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 515, the other end of the mounting seat 515 is fixedly provided with a vertical rod 511, the top of the vertical rod 511 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped ring 510, the moving rod 513 moves in the arc-shaped ring 510 when moving along with the rotation of the first driving wheel 56, and further drives the arc-shaped ring 510 to move up and down, then the mounting seat 515 is driven to move through the arc-shaped ring 510 and the vertical rod 511, the moving rod 513 penetrates through the arc-shaped ring 510, the ink bag 516 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat 515, the ink is placed through the arranged ink bag 516, the ink is conveniently supplied to wet the smearing cotton 519, the ink inlet 518 is fixedly arranged on the ink bag 516, the ink bag 516 is timely added through the arranged ink inlet 518, the print wheel 517 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 515, the cable is subjected to printing operation through the arranged print wheel 517, the one-way valve 520 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ink bag 516, the ink in the ink bag 516 is conveyed to the smearing cotton 519 through the one-way valve 520 to wet the smearing cotton 519, the smearing cotton 519 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 515, the ink is smeared on the print wheel 517 through the arranged smearing cotton 519, the bottom of the smearing cotton 519 is contacted with the top of the print wheel 517, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the first transmission wheel 56 and the rotating rod 52, and the top of the ink bag 516 is provided with a pressing mechanism 6;
the driving mechanism comprises a motor 522, the motor 522 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the installation shell 2, the third driving wheel 523 is driven to rotate by the arranged motor 522, the third driving wheel 523 is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the motor 522, the fourth driving wheel 524 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 52, a second driving belt 525 is sleeved outside the third driving wheel 523 and the fourth driving wheel 524, the third driving wheel 523 rotates and simultaneously drives the fourth driving wheel 524 to rotate by the second driving belt 525, the rotating rod 52 is further driven to rotate, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving wheel 57, the second driving wheel 57 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 52, the second driving wheel 57 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 52, a first driving belt 58 is sleeved between the first driving wheel 56 and the second driving wheel 57, a second mounting plate 59 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation shell 2, one side of the first driving wheel 56 is fixedly provided with the mounting rod 512, one end of the mounting rod 512 rotates to penetrate through the second mounting plate 59, and the first mounting plate 512 is further rotatably mounted by the second mounting plate 59;
the conveying roller 4 and the guide roller 9 are rotatably installed on the first installation plate 1, the movement of the cable is guided through the guide roller 9, the movement of the cable is facilitated, the conveying roller 4 is located between the cleaning mechanism 7 and the paying-off wheel 3, the guide roller 9 is located between the drying mechanism 8 and the collecting wheel 10, the movement of the cable is guided through the drying mechanism 8, and the winding of the cable by the collecting wheel 10 is facilitated.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 1-10, the pressing mechanism 6 includes an arc 61, the roller 63 is driven to move upwards or downwards by the arc 61, further, the pressing block 64 is driven to move, the arc 61 is fixedly installed on the installation rod 512, the arc 61 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the installation rod 512, the use of the arc 61 is facilitated, the movable groove 67 is formed in the first installation plate 1, the top plate 62 penetrates through the movable groove 67, the roller 63 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the top plate 62 through the movable groove 67 for the top plate 62, the roller 63 is contacted with the arc 61 through the roller 63 to drive the pressing block 64 to move, the first spring 65 and the first telescopic sleeve 66 are fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 62, the first spring 65 is sleeved outside the first telescopic sleeve 66, the top of the first spring 65 and the first telescopic sleeve 66 are fixedly installed at the top of the first installation plate 1, the bottom of the top plate 62 is fixedly installed with the pressing block 62 through the movable groove 67, the pressing block 64 is pressed by the pressing block 517, and the cotton bag 519 is wetted by the pressing block 520, and the cotton bag is easy to be applied by pressing the pressing block 519 through the pressing valve 519.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, please refer to fig. 1-11, a cleaning mechanism 7 is provided on the first mounting plate 1, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes two support plates 71, the two support plates 71 are provided, the second springs 72 and the second telescopic loop bars 73 are fixedly installed through the provided support plates 71, the support plates 71 are fixedly installed on the first mounting plate 1, the second springs 72 and the second telescopic loop bars 73 are fixedly installed at the top of the support plates 71, the second springs 72 are sleeved outside the second telescopic loop bars 73, the supporting seats 74 are fixedly installed at the top of the second springs 72 and the second telescopic loop bars 73, the cleaning cotton 75 is installed through the provided supporting seats 74, the cleaning cotton 75 is fixedly installed on the supporting seats 74, and the outer surfaces of the cables are cleaned through the provided cleaning cotton 75, so that the cables are kept clean when printing operations are performed.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, please refer to fig. 1-12, a drying mechanism 8 is provided on the first mounting plate 1, the drying mechanism 8 comprises a drying box 81, the drying box 81 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 1, two drying fans 82 are relatively fixedly mounted in the drying box 81, hot air is blown out by the arranged drying fans 82, a wind distribution cover 83 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the drying fans 82, the hot air is blown onto a cable by the wind distribution cover 83, residual ink after printing on the cable is dried, a round hole 84 is formed in the drying box 81, and the cable is facilitated to enter the drying box 81 through the set round hole 84 to carry out drying operation.
In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the scheme, it is also required to understand that the electrical components appearing in the device are all installed at the idle position of the device and are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the third driving wheel 523 is driven to rotate through the arranged motor 522, the fourth driving wheel 524 is driven to rotate through the mounting seat 515 so as to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the first conical gear 53 is driven to rotate while the rotating rod 52 rotates, the meshed second conical gear 54 is driven to rotate while the first conical gear 53 rotates, the paying-off wheel 3 and the collecting wheel 10 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the paying-off wheel 3 is used for paying off a cable, and the collecting wheel 10 is used for winding the printed cable;
the rotating rod 52 rotates and drives the first driving wheel 56 to rotate through the second driving wheel 57 and the first driving belt 58, the first driving wheel 56 rotates and drives the moving rod 513 to move in position, the moving rod 513 drives the vertical rod 511 to move up and down through the arc-shaped ring 510 while the first mounting plate 1 moves down, the vertical rod 511 drives the round rod 55 to move down through the fixed plate 514 while driving the print wheel 517 to move down, the print wheel 517 performs printing operation on a cable passing through between the support roller 51 and the print wheel 517, regular up and down movement of the print wheel 517 can be realized along with the rotation of the first driving wheel 56, and equidistant printing operation is performed on the cable;
when the first driving wheel 56 drives the moving rod 513 to move downwards, the mounting rod 512 drives the arc plate 61 to rotate, one end of the arc plate 61 away from the mounting rod 512 is driven to move upwards, the top plate 62 and the pressing block 64 are driven to move upwards simultaneously through the mutual matching of the arc plate 61 and the roller 63, so that the moving direction of the pressing block 64 is opposite to the moving direction of the pressing block 64 when the print wheel 517 moves downwards, the pressing block 64 moves downwards while the print wheel 517 continues to rotate upwards along with the continuous rotation of the first driving wheel 56, the ink bag 516 is extruded through the pressing block 64, the ink in the ink bag 516 enters into the smearing cotton 519 through the one-way valve 520, the smearing cotton 519 is soaked, and the ink is smeared on the print wheel 517;
when the cable passes through the cleaning mechanism 7, the outer surface of the cable can be cleaned through the cleaning cotton 75, so that the cable is kept clean when printing operation is performed; when the cable after the printing operation is finished passes through the drying box 81, residual ink after the printing on the cable is dried through the mutual matching of the drying fan 82 and the air distribution cover 83, so that the printing effect of the cable is further ensured.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The processing method of the cable drawn by the winding drum is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one: removing impurities, wiredrawing and hardening from the copper wire to form a conductor so as to form a cable core of the cable to be processed;
step two: twisting a plurality of copper wires, and wrapping a mica tape to obtain a conductor core;
step three: covering the periphery of the conductor core with an anti-interference layer;
step four: covering an anti-interference layer outside the interference layer;
step five: preparing an outer insulating material, mixing raw materials of the insulating material, adding the mixed raw materials into an extruder, and covering an insulating protective layer on the periphery of a conductor core through the extruder;
step six: conveying the injection molded cable into cooling equipment, cooling and shaping the cable into a cable and winding the cable into a coil;
step seven: unreeling the cooled and shaped cable through a paying-off wheel (3), and printing and marking specification information of the cable through a printing mechanism (5);
step eight: and (3) winding the printed cable through a collecting wheel (10).
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the printing mechanism (5) comprises a support roller (51), the support roller (51) is rotatably mounted on a first mounting plate (1), one side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting shell (2), a rotating rod (52) is rotatably mounted in the mounting shell (2), two first conical gears (53) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (52), two round rods (55) are rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate (1), one ends of the two round rods (55) are fixedly mounted with a paying-off wheel (3) and a collecting wheel (10) respectively, the other ends of the two round rods (55) are fixedly mounted with a second conical gear (54), the rotating rod (52) and the second conical gear (54) are meshed, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod (52) to rotate is arranged in the mounting shell (2), the rotating rod (52) is rotatably provided with two first conical gears (53), one end of the round rods (55) is fixedly provided with a paying-off wheel (3) and a collecting wheel (10), the other end (514) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (514), the other end (514) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (511), the top fixed mounting of montant (511) has arc ring (510), movable rod (513) runs through arc ring (510), the top fixed mounting of mount pad (515) has ink bag (516), fixed mounting has inlet (518) on ink bag (516), print wheel (517) are installed in the bottom rotation of mount pad (515), the bottom fixed mounting of ink bag (516) has check valve (520), the last fixed mounting of mount pad (515) is scribbled cotton (519), the bottom of scribbling cotton (519) contacts with the top of print wheel (517), be provided with drive mechanism between first drive wheel (56) and the dwang (52), the top of ink bag (516) is provided with pushing mechanism (6).
3. A method of processing a cable for pulling a spool according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second transmission wheel (57), the second transmission wheel (57) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (52), and a first transmission belt (58) is sleeved between the first transmission wheel (56) and the second transmission wheel (57).
4. A method for processing a cable drawn by a reel according to claim 2, wherein a second mounting plate (59) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (2), a mounting rod (512) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first driving wheel (56), and one end of the mounting rod (512) rotates to penetrate through the second mounting plate (59).
5. The method for processing the cable drawn by the winding drum according to claim 2, wherein the first mounting plate (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (521), both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (521) are provided with sliding grooves (526), the fixing plate (514) penetrates through the rectangular groove (521), a sliding rod (527) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (514), and the sliding rod (527) is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (526).
6. The method for processing the cable dragged by the winding drum according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (522), the motor (522) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation shell (2), a third driving wheel (523) is fixedly installed at the rotating end of the motor (522), a fourth driving wheel (524) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (52), and a second driving belt (525) is sleeved outside the third driving wheel (523) and the fourth driving wheel (524).
7. The processing method of the reel-towed cable according to claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (6) comprises an arc plate (61), the arc plate (61) is fixedly installed on the installation rod (512), a movable groove (67) is formed in the first installation plate (1), a top plate (62) penetrates through the movable groove (67), a roller (63) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the top plate (62), a first spring (65) and a first telescopic sleeve rod (66) are fixedly installed at the top of the top plate (62), the first spring (65) is sleeved outside the first telescopic sleeve rod (66), the tops of the first spring (65) and the first telescopic sleeve rod (66) are fixedly installed on the top of the first installation plate (1), and a pressing block (64) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (62).
8. The processing method of the reel dragging cable according to claim 2, wherein a cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the first mounting plate (1), the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises two support plates (71), the two support plates (71) are fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (1), a second spring (72) and a second telescopic sleeve rod (73) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support plates (71), the second spring (72) is sleeved outside the second telescopic sleeve rod (73), a supporting seat (74) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the second spring (72) and the second telescopic sleeve rod (73), and cleaning cotton (75) is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat (74).
9. The processing method of the reel dragging cable according to claim 2, wherein a drying mechanism (8) is arranged on the first mounting plate (1), the drying mechanism (8) comprises a drying box (81), the drying box (81) is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate (1), two drying fans (82) are relatively fixedly arranged in the drying box (81), a wind distribution cover (83) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the drying fans (82), and round holes (84) are formed in the drying box (81).
10. A method of processing a reel-entrained cable according to claim 2, characterized in that the first mounting plate (1) is rotatably mounted with a conveyor roller (4) and a guide roller (9), the conveyor roller (4) being located between the cleaning mechanism (7) and the payout wheel (3), the guide roller (9) being located between the drying mechanism (8) and the collection wheel (10).
CN202310024316.3A 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Processing method of cable drawn by winding drum Active CN116313285B (en)

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CN116168893A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-05-26 安徽龙庵电缆集团有限公司 Processing technology of special flexible power cable
CN116994837A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-11-03 三宽电缆有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free high-flame-retardance oxygen-isolation layer medium-voltage cable and production process
CN118751810A (en) * 2024-09-09 2024-10-11 福建鑫冠和智能科技有限公司 Processing device for aluminum alloy wire

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CN111724940A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-29 浦大电缆集团有限公司 Manufacturing process of mica tape mineral insulation flexible cable
CN112786257A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-11 温州市威尔鹰新材料线缆有限公司 Processing method of copper-core mineral insulated fireproof cable
CN114927287A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-19 广东南缆电缆有限公司 Preparation method of towline cable

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CN104900345A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-09 浙江秦山电缆有限公司 Production process for photovoltaic cable with high electric conductivity
CN211265133U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-14 福建万嘉宝线缆有限公司 Wire and cable surface printing device
CN111724940A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-29 浦大电缆集团有限公司 Manufacturing process of mica tape mineral insulation flexible cable
CN112786257A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-11 温州市威尔鹰新材料线缆有限公司 Processing method of copper-core mineral insulated fireproof cable
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CN116994837A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-11-03 三宽电缆有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free high-flame-retardance oxygen-isolation layer medium-voltage cable and production process
CN116994837B (en) * 2023-08-21 2024-01-19 三宽电缆有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free high-flame-retardance oxygen-isolation layer medium-voltage cable and production process
CN118751810A (en) * 2024-09-09 2024-10-11 福建鑫冠和智能科技有限公司 Processing device for aluminum alloy wire

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