CN116297504A - Surface dye fault detection device and fault detection monitoring method for continuous casting roller - Google Patents
Surface dye fault detection device and fault detection monitoring method for continuous casting roller Download PDFInfo
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- CN116297504A CN116297504A CN202310147210.2A CN202310147210A CN116297504A CN 116297504 A CN116297504 A CN 116297504A CN 202310147210 A CN202310147210 A CN 202310147210A CN 116297504 A CN116297504 A CN 116297504A
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- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/91—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination using penetration of dyes, e.g. fluorescent ink
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous casting roller surface coloring flaw detection device and a flaw detection monitoring method, and relates to the technical field of continuous casting roller surface flaw detection. The flaw detection tool comprises a machine base, a reagent spraying ring and a clamping ring, wherein the machine base comprises a vertical face, and a top beam and a bottom face which are transversely and vertically fixed on the vertical face; the upper end and the lower end of the reagent spraying ring are respectively connected to the top beam and the bottom surface in a sliding way; the clamping ring is vertically connected to the vertical surface in a rotating way, and is generally connected in a rotating way through a bearing or a slewing bearing, and the clamping ring and the reagent spraying ring are concentric. The to-be-tested continuous casting roller is clamped in the clamping ring after passing through the reagent spraying ring, then the flaw detection reagent is sprayed on the roller surface of the to-be-tested continuous casting roller through the reagent spraying ring, and as the clamping ring is rotatable, the omnibearing spraying of the circumferential surface of the to-be-tested continuous casting roller is realized, the precision and the efficiency of the coloring flaw detection of the roller surface of the continuous casting roller are effectively improved, the simulation modeling is carried out on the damage condition of the roller surface, and effective information is provided for the formulation and refinement of a repair process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surface flaw detection of continuous casting rolls, in particular to a surface coloring flaw detection device and a flaw detection monitoring method of a continuous casting roll.
Background
As a non-destructive inspection means, dye tests may utilize penetrants with colored dyes to reveal surface defects that are difficult to observe by the average naked eye. The penetrating agent generally has strong penetrating capability, and after being sprayed on the surface of a workpiece to be detected, the penetrating agent penetrates into tiny pores of the surface defect of the workpiece. And after the redundant penetrating agent is cleaned, spraying the developing agent on the surface of the workpiece, and re-washing and adsorbing the penetrating agent by utilizing capillary action to form marks at the defect positions on the surface, so that the defects can be observed and analyzed conveniently.
In the service process, the continuous casting roll is subjected to alternating mechanical stress, needs to be contacted with a high-temperature casting blank and is subjected to quenching of cooling water, and cold and hot fatigue is easy to generate, so that hot cracks are generated on the roll surface. In addition, the roller surface can be corroded, scaled and wrinkled due to high-temperature oxidation and corrosion of the cooling water and fluoride ions in the protective slag, so that the roller surface is worn, the roller diameter is thinned, and the roller is scrapped under severe conditions. The severe service environment determines that the continuous casting roll is prone to surface defects. In order to save the cost, the old roller can be disassembled and the roller surface is repaired after being in online service for a period of time, and in order to more efficiently finish the repairing operation of the roller surface defects, detection and analysis are needed for the damage of the roller surface. The damage which is difficult to find can be effectively observed by utilizing the dye check, so that the repairing work of the roller surface is more targeted. The manual operation of the dye check flow in the existing factory has large duty ratio, so that the flaw detection efficiency is lower, and for continuous casting rolls with larger sizes, the manual operation is difficult to cover the whole roll surface, and errors are more likely to occur. In order to efficiently perform flaw detection analysis on the surface defects of the continuous casting rolls, it is necessary to increase the degree of automation of the dye check process.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The application aims to provide a continuous casting roll surface coloring flaw detection device and a flaw detection monitoring method, so that the precision and efficiency of the coloring flaw detection of the roll surface of a continuous casting roll to be detected are improved, the damage condition of the roll surface of the continuous casting roll to be detected can be simulated, a damage model is built, the surface damage information is summarized, and the establishment and refinement of the continuous casting roll surface repair process flow are facilitated.
2. Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the surface dye check device of the continuous casting roller comprises a machine base, a reagent spraying ring and a clamping ring, wherein the machine base comprises a vertical face, a top beam and a bottom face which are transversely and vertically fixed on the vertical face; the upper end and the lower end of the reagent spraying ring are respectively and slidably connected to the top beam and the bottom surface, so that the reagent spraying ring can slide in the horizontal direction; the clamping ring is vertically connected to the vertical surface in a rotating way, and is generally connected in a rotating way through a bearing or a slewing bearing, and the clamping ring and the reagent spraying ring are concentric. In the concrete use, can pass the reagent spraying ring with the continuous casting roller that awaits measuring and block in the snap ring, then spray the reagent of detecting a flaw at the roll surface of continuous casting roller that awaits measuring through the reagent spraying ring, because the snap ring is rotatable, can drive the continuous casting roller that awaits measuring and realize rotating, but the gliding reagent spraying ring of horizontal direction can follow the axial slip of continuous casting roller that awaits measuring simultaneously, and then realize the omnidirectional spraying to the continuous casting global that awaits measuring, effectively improved continuous casting roller roll surface coloring fault detection's precision and efficiency, solved to the great continuous casting roller of size, manual operation is difficult to cover whole roll surface, the technical problem of the easier production error.
According to the technical scheme, the reagent spraying ring is of a hollow structure, the photosensitive camera and the reagent nozzle communicated with the hollow structure are fixed on the ring surface of the reagent spraying ring, the reagent filling opening is reserved on the peripheral surface of the reagent spraying ring, the photosensitive camera is arranged, the defect parameter requirements of the peripheral surface of the continuous casting roller can be combined, pixel acquisition can be carried out on the damage position of the coloring flaw detection development, the damage condition of the roller surface of the continuous casting roller is simulated, a damage model is built, surface damage information is summarized, and the preparation and refinement of the surface repair process flow of the continuous casting roller are facilitated.
According to a further technical scheme, the reagent filling port comprises a cleaning agent filling port, a penetrating agent filling port and a developer filling port, so that different reagents and cleaning agents can be replaced conveniently.
Further technical scheme, the upper and lower both ends of reagent spraying ring all fixedly connected with slider, and corresponding back timber and the opposite one side in bottom surface all have reserved the slide rail groove, and sliding connection is realized in the cooperation in slider and slide rail groove, is favorable to swift realization automatic slip.
Further, the reagent spraying rings are of parallel multi-ring structures, different reagents are filled in the multi-ring hollow structures respectively, and the different reagents are not required to be replaced frequently, so that the spraying efficiency is improved.
A flaw detection monitoring method of a continuous casting roller surface coloring flaw detection device comprises the following steps:
step one, fixing a continuous casting roller: the continuous casting roller to be tested is clamped in the clamping ring after passing through the reagent spraying ring;
step two, spraying: spraying penetrating agent to the whole roll surface of the continuous casting roll to be tested through a reagent nozzle, and standing;
step three, cleaning: spraying a penetrating agent for cleaning the roller surface of the cleaning agent to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller to be tested through a reagent nozzle;
step four, drying: cleaning the penetrating agent and drying;
step five, spraying: and spraying a developer to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller to be detected through a reagent nozzle, and observing flaw detection defects after development.
The whole operation is simple and quick, and the scratch detection of the peripheral surface of the continuous casting roller can be efficiently completed.
Further flaw detection monitoring method, further comprising:
step six, recording: the defect morphology and distribution position information after development can be more completely acquired through the photosensitive camera.
The further flaw detection monitoring method further comprises a pre-step and a step seven of the step one:
pre-step, presetting a threshold value: presetting the number of defects and a corresponding defect type threshold;
step seven, comparing: comparing the acquired defect number and type results with preset defect number and corresponding defect type threshold values, and judging whether the continuous casting roll to be tested is qualified or not. The damage condition of the roll surface of the continuous casting roll can be simulated, a damage model is built, and the surface damage information is summarized, so that the establishment and refinement of the surface repair process flow of the continuous casting roll are facilitated. 3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The surface dye check device and the flaw detection monitoring method for the continuous casting roller effectively improve the accuracy and the efficiency of dye check on the roller surface of the continuous casting roller; the pixel acquisition is carried out on the damage position of the coloring flaw detection development by setting the photosensitive camera and combining the surface defect parameter requirements, the damage condition of the roll surface of the continuous casting roll is simulated, a damage model is built, the surface damage information is summarized, the establishment and refinement of the surface repair process flow of the continuous casting roll are facilitated, the automation degree is improved, and the labor and time cost are saved;
(2) According to the surface dye-works flaw detection device for the continuous casting roller, the position and the spraying rate of reagent spraying can be changed according to different conditions of workpieces to be detected, so that the operability of the dyeing process is improved; and through the simulation modeling of the roller surface damage condition, more and effective information is provided for the formulation and refinement of the repairing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the surface dye inspection device of the continuous casting roll.
Fig. 2 is a reverse illustration of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reagent spraying ring in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a flaw detection method in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 10. a slide rail groove; 11. a top beam; 12. a slide block; 13. elevation; 15. a bottom surface;
2. a reagent spraying ring; 20. a reagent nozzle; 21. a photosensitive camera; 22. a cleaning agent filling port; 23. a penetrant filling port; 24. a developer loading port;
3. a clasp;
4. a numerical control system; 40. an emergency stop switch; 41. a reagent flow knob; 42. a clasp rotation speed knob; 43. a spray ring feed knob; 44. a heating switch;
5. and a continuous casting roll to be measured.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, the invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The surface dye check device of the continuous casting roller of the embodiment comprises a machine base 1, a reagent spraying ring 2 and a clamping ring 3, wherein the machine base 1 comprises a vertical face 13, a top beam 11 and a bottom face 15 which are transversely and vertically fixed on the vertical face 13; the upper end and the lower end of the reagent spraying ring 2 are respectively and slidably connected to the top beam 11 and the bottom surface 15, so that the reagent spraying ring 2 can slide in the horizontal direction; the clamping ring 3 is vertically connected to the vertical face 13 in a rotating way, and is generally connected in a rotating way through a bearing or a slewing bearing, preferably a slewing bearing, the clamping ring 3 and the reagent spraying ring 2 are in a concentric state, and the diameter of the reagent spraying ring 2 is slightly larger than that of the clamping ring 3.
In the specific use of the flaw detection tool of the embodiment, the to-be-detected continuous casting roller 5 can be clamped in the clamping ring 3 after passing through the reagent spraying ring 2, then the flaw detection reagent is sprayed on the roller surface of the to-be-detected continuous casting roller 5 through the reagent spraying ring 2, and the clamping ring 3 can rotate to drive the to-be-detected continuous casting roller 5 to rotate, meanwhile, the reagent spraying ring 2 capable of sliding in the horizontal direction can slide along the axial direction of the to-be-detected continuous casting roller 5, so that the omnibearing spraying of the circumferential surface of the to-be-detected continuous casting roller is realized, the precision and the efficiency of the coloring flaw detection of the roller surface of the continuous casting roller are effectively improved, and the technical problems that the whole roller surface is difficult to cover by manual operation for the continuous casting roller with larger size and errors are easier to be generated are solved.
Example 2
The surface dye check device for the continuous casting roller of the embodiment has the basic structure same as that of the embodiment 1, and the difference and improvement are that: as shown in fig. 3, the reagent spraying ring 2 is of a hollow structure, a photosensitive camera 21 and a reagent nozzle 20 communicated with the hollow structure are fixed on the ring surface of the reagent spraying ring 2, reagents in the ring are sprayed in the coloring process, a reagent filling port is reserved on the peripheral surface of the reagent spraying ring 2, the photosensitive camera 21 is used for monitoring the coloring flaw detection process, the defect parameter requirements of the peripheral surface of a continuous casting roller can be combined for collecting pixels at the damage position of the coloring flaw detection development, the damage condition of the roller surface of the continuous casting roller is simulated, a damage model is built, surface damage information is summarized, and the process flow of repairing the surface of the continuous casting roller is facilitated. The reagent filling ports comprise a cleaning agent filling port 22, a penetrating agent filling port 23 and a developer filling port 24, so that different reagents and cleaning agents can be replaced conveniently. The upper end and the lower end of the reagent spraying ring 2 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 12, the sliding rail grooves 10 are reserved on the opposite surfaces of the corresponding top beam 11 and the bottom surface 15, and the sliding blocks 12 and the sliding rail grooves 10 are matched to realize sliding connection, so that automatic sliding is realized rapidly. The reagent spraying rings 2 are of parallel multi-ring structures, different reagents are filled in the multi-ring hollow structures respectively, the different reagents do not need to be replaced frequently, the spraying efficiency is improved, and the number of rings can be determined according to the types of the reagents. As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the sliding block 12 is of a double-ring structure, and meanwhile, the sliding block 12 can be fixed between the double rings, so as to avoid that the fixed end of the sliding block 12 occupies the installation space of the double rings.
The flaw detection monitoring method of the continuous casting roller surface coloring flaw detection device of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
step one, fixing a continuous casting roller: the continuous casting roller 5 to be measured is clamped in the clamping ring 3 after passing through the reagent spraying ring 2;
step two, spraying: spraying penetrating agent to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller 5 to be tested through the reagent nozzle 20, and standing;
step three, cleaning: spraying a penetrating agent for cleaning the roll surface of the cleaning agent to the whole roll surface of the continuous casting roll 5 to be tested through the reagent nozzle 20;
step four, drying: cleaning the penetrating agent and drying;
step five, spraying: the entire roll surface of the continuous casting roll 5 to be measured is sprayed with the developer through the reagent nozzle 20 and after development, flaw detection defects are observed.
The whole monitoring process is simple and quick to operate, and scratch detection of the peripheral surface of the continuous casting roller can be completed efficiently.
Example 3
The basic structure of the flaw detection tool of the flaw detection monitoring method of the continuous casting roller surface coloring flaw detection device of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 2, and the flaw detection monitoring method comprises the following steps:
pre-step, presetting a threshold value: presetting the number of defects and a corresponding defect type threshold;
step one, fixing a continuous casting roller: the continuous casting roller 5 to be measured is clamped in the clamping ring 3 after passing through the reagent spraying ring 2;
step two, spraying: spraying penetrating agent to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller 5 to be tested through the reagent nozzle 20, and standing;
step three, cleaning: spraying a penetrating agent for cleaning the roll surface of the cleaning agent to the whole roll surface of the continuous casting roll 5 to be tested through the reagent nozzle 20;
step four, drying: cleaning the penetrating agent and drying;
step five, spraying: spraying a developer to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller 5 to be tested through a reagent nozzle 20;
step six, recording: the developed defect morphology and distribution position information can be more completely acquired through the photosensitive camera 21;
step seven, comparing: comparing the acquired defect number and type results with preset defect number and corresponding defect type threshold values, and judging whether the continuous casting roll 5 to be tested is qualified or not. The damage condition of the roll surface of the continuous casting roll can be simulated, a damage model is built, and the surface damage information is summarized, so that the establishment and refinement of the surface repair process flow of the continuous casting roll are facilitated.
Example 4
The surface dye check device for the continuous casting roller of the embodiment has the same basic structure as that of the embodiment 2, and is different from or improved in that: the side of the vertical face 13 is provided with a numerical control system 4, the numerical control system 4 comprises a numerical control plate, an emergency stop switch 40, a reagent flow knob 41, a clamp ring rotating speed knob 42, a spray ring feeding knob 43 and a heating switch 44, a thermal resistor ring is arranged in the reagent spray ring 2 in a surrounding manner, heating is carried out through the resistor ring, and the roller surface can be dried while the reagent spray ring 2 is moved; the corresponding reagent flow knob 41, snap ring rotation knob 42, spray ring feed knob 43 and heating switch 44 are electrically connected with the reagent nozzle 20, snap ring rotation mechanism, slider 12 and thermal resistor respectively to realize spray flow control, snap ring rotation control, slider sliding feed control and heating control respectively. The clamping ring 3 and the spraying ring 2 can rotate, the clamping ring 3 drives the continuous casting roller 5 to be tested to rotate through a bearing or a slewing bearing in the machine base 1, the spraying ring 2 rotates through motor control, gear teeth can be arranged between the double rings, and the gear teeth are meshed with a motor gear in the sliding block 12 to realize rotation. The reagent flow knob 41 controls the reagent spraying amount; the spraying ring rotating speed knob 42 controls the axial rotating speed of the spraying ring; the spray ring feed knob 43 controls the horizontal movement of the reagent spray ring; the heating switch 44 is used to dry the cleaning agent. The slide block 12 is controlled by the numerical control plate 4 to play a role of axially sliding the reagent spraying ring, so that the spraying coverage of the cleaning agent, the penetrating agent and the developer is more comprehensive. After flaw detection is finished, the reagent spraying ring 2 can be adjusted, so that the photosensitive camera 21 can collect development pixels on the surface of the continuous casting roller 5, and the development pixels are led into a system to simulate the damage condition of the roller surface of the continuous casting roller 5. In addition, in order to prevent the reagent spraying process from splashing and polluting the camera 21, the photosensitive camera 21 and the reagent nozzle 20 are asymmetrically arranged on the spraying ring. After the surface flaw detection workpiece is developed, the reagent spraying ring 2 stops spraying and drives the photosensitive camera 21 to horizontally move and axially rotate, and pixel acquisition is carried out on the development condition of the roller surface of the continuous casting roller 5.
In specific use, as shown in fig. 4, the steps after clamping the workpiece of the continuous casting roll 5 to be tested are as follows:
1. performing an operation of starting detection;
2. presetting the number of defects and a corresponding defect type threshold;
3. performing workpiece surface infiltration and development: a cleaning agent, a penetrating agent and a developing agent are added to the ring of the reagent spraying ring 2. If the surface of the continuous casting roll 5 to be tested has more solid dirt, the surface can be cleaned simply, then the cleaning agent is sprayed on the roll surface, the heating switch 44 is turned on after the oil stains on the roll surface are cleaned, and the roll surface is dried to enable the roll surface to be dried quickly. The numerical control system 4 is operated, the rotating speed knob and the feeding knob 43 of the spraying ring are adjusted, so that the reagent spraying ring 2 starts to spray the penetrating agent along one end of the workpiece to be tested, and the penetrating agent is uniformly coated on the roller surface by adjusting the flow knob 41 of the reagent. And (3) after the whole roller surface is fully coated, adjusting the reagent spraying ring 2 to enable the reagent spraying ring to return to one end of the workpiece, and after 3-5 minutes, coating the whole roller surface with the penetrating agent again, and repeating for 3-4 times. And after finishing spraying the penetrating agent, waiting for 10-15 minutes, adjusting a reagent spraying ring after the penetrating agent is completely embedded into the defect gap, spraying a cleaning agent again on the roller surface, drying after cleaning the penetrating agent, spraying the developing agent on the roller surface, and observing the defect after finishing spraying.
After the workpiece to be inspected finishes the dye check flow, the reagent spraying ring 2 is adjusted to be placed at one end of the continuous casting roller 5 to be detected, and the spraying ring rotating speed knob and the spraying ring feeding knob 43 are slowly pushed so that the photosensitive camera 21 on the reagent spraying ring 2 can completely collect the developed defect morphology and distribution position information. When the reagent spraying ring 2 runs over the whole length of the workpiece, the knob is adjusted to feed the spraying ring to the other end of the workpiece again. Repeating for 2-3 times to ensure that the surface damage information of the detected workpiece can be completely acquired. After the pixel collection is finished, the system can count the number and types of defects on the roll surface of the continuous casting roll 5 to be measured;
4. comparing the acquired result with a preset threshold value of the total number of defects and a preset threshold value of the number of key defects, and judging whether the detected workpiece is qualified or not:
1. if the total surface defect and the key defect types are smaller than the threshold value, the surface defect belongs to a qualified workpiece, a model is built for storage and backup, and the program can be ended after information is acquired;
2. if the total quantity of the surface defects and/or the types of the key defects are greater than or equal to a threshold value, the surface detection of the workpiece does not reach the standard, the model establishment is carried out according to the collected pixel information, the quantity, the types and the distribution conditions of the defects on the roll surface are simulated, the model establishment analysis is carried out on the simulated defects, and visual information is provided for the establishment of a next repairing scheme.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above by way of illustration and not limitation, and the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the drawings in which the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, the structural mode and the embodiments similar to the technical scheme are not creatively designed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a continuous casting roller surface coloring flaw detection device which characterized in that: the reagent spraying device comprises a machine base (1), a reagent spraying ring (2) and a clamping ring (3), wherein the machine base (1) comprises a vertical face (13), and a top beam (11) and a bottom surface (15) which are transversely and vertically fixed on the vertical face (13); the upper end and the lower end of the reagent spraying ring (2) are respectively and slidably connected to the top beam (11) and the bottom surface (15); the clamping ring (3) is vertically connected to the vertical face (13) in a rotating mode and is in a concentric state with the reagent spraying ring (2).
2. The continuous casting roll surface dye check apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reagent spraying ring (2) is of a hollow structure, a photosensitive camera (21) and a reagent nozzle (20) communicated with the hollow structure are fixed on the ring surface of the reagent spraying ring, and a reagent filling opening is reserved on the peripheral surface of the reagent spraying ring (2).
3. The continuous casting roll surface dye check apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reagent filling port includes a cleaning agent filling port (22), a penetrating agent filling port (23) and a developer filling port (24).
4. The continuous casting roll surface dye check apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the reagent spraying ring (2) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (12), and sliding rail grooves (10) are reserved on the opposite surfaces of the corresponding top beam (11) and the bottom surface (15).
5. The continuous casting roll surface dye check apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reagent spraying rings (2) are of parallel multi-ring structures, and different reagents are respectively filled in the multi-ring hollow structures.
6. A flaw detection monitoring method of a continuous casting roller surface coloring flaw detection device is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, fixing a continuous casting roller: the continuous casting roller (5) to be tested is clamped in the clamping ring (3) after passing through the reagent spraying ring (2);
step two, spraying: spraying penetrating agent to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller (5) to be tested through a reagent nozzle (20), and standing;
step three, cleaning: spraying a penetrating agent for cleaning the roller surface of the cleaning agent to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller (5) to be tested through a reagent nozzle (20);
step four, drying: cleaning the penetrating agent and drying;
step five, spraying: and spraying a developer to the whole roller surface of the continuous casting roller (5) to be detected through a reagent nozzle (20) and observing flaw detection defects after development.
7. The flaw detection method according to claim 6, further comprising:
step six, recording: and the developed defect morphology and distribution position information are completely acquired through a photosensitive camera (21).
8. The flaw detection method according to claim 7, further comprising a step preceding step of step one and a step seven:
pre-step, presetting a threshold value: presetting the number of defects and a corresponding defect type threshold;
step seven, comparing: comparing the acquired defect number and type results with preset defect number and corresponding defect type threshold values, and judging whether the continuous casting roll (5) to be tested is qualified or not.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117214193A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-12-12 | 江苏德意高航空智能装备股份有限公司 | Combined fluorescence penetration detection device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117214193A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-12-12 | 江苏德意高航空智能装备股份有限公司 | Combined fluorescence penetration detection device |
CN117214193B (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏德意高航空智能装备股份有限公司 | Combined fluorescence penetration detection device |
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