CN116296772A - Stainless steel technology with hardness detection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel processing, and discloses a stainless steel technology with a hardness detection function, including a support device, one end of the support device is fixedly connected with a motor, and a stainless steel workpiece moving groove is opened on the surface of the support device, so that The right end of the supporting device is fixedly connected with a hardness testing device, the inside of the supporting device is slidably connected with a clamping device, the surface of the clamping device is fixedly connected with a moving device, and the inside of the supporting device is provided with a locking device. After putting the stainless steel workpiece into the clamping device, the clamping device automatically clamps the stainless steel workpiece, which saves manpower and improves the clamping speed. When the stainless steel workpiece needs to be moved to the hardness testing device, the locking device is automatically opened, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate Drive the clamping device to quickly move to the hardness testing position and be locked by the device for hardness testing.

Description

A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel processing, in particular to a stainless steel technology with a hardness detection function.

Background technique

Stainless steel is the abbreviation of stainless acid-resistant steel, and the steel grades that are resistant to weak corrosive media such as air, steam, water, or have stainless properties are called stainless steel; The steel grade is called acid-resistant steel.

Milling machines are used to process some stainless steel workpieces with complex shapes. Stainless steel is milled and its hardness is generally tested after processing. Remove the stainless steel workpiece on the milling machine, and then install and fix the stainless steel workpiece on the hardness testing device. To perform hardness testing on the stainless steel workpiece, it is necessary to manually remove the stainless steel workpiece; then manually install the stainless steel workpiece on the hardness testing device; manually disassembling the stainless steel workpiece is time-consuming , which reduces the detection efficiency; and it takes more time to move the artificial stainless steel workpiece from the milling machine to the hardness detection device, which reduces the detection efficiency.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a stainless steel technology with a hardness detection function. After the stainless steel workpiece is put into the clamping device, the clamping device automatically clamps the stainless steel workpiece, which saves manpower and improves the clamping speed. When the stainless steel workpiece needs to be moved to the hardness testing device, the locking device will automatically open, and the motor will drive the threaded rod to rotate and drive the clamping device to quickly move to the hardness testing position and be locked by the device for hardness testing. After milling the stainless steel workpiece, remove the stainless steel workpiece from the milling machine, and then install and fix the stainless steel workpiece on the hardness testing device. For hardness testing of the stainless steel workpiece, it is necessary to manually remove the stainless steel workpiece; then manually install the stainless steel workpiece to the hardness On the detection device; manual disassembly and assembly of stainless steel workpieces is time-consuming and laborious, which reduces the efficiency of detection; and it takes more time to move the artificial stainless steel workpiece from the milling machine to the hardness detection device, which reduces the efficiency of detection.

In order to achieve the above, after the stainless steel workpiece is put into the clamping device, the clamping device automatically clamps the stainless steel workpiece, which saves manpower and improves the clamping speed. When the stainless steel workpiece needs to be moved to the hardness testing device, the locking device is automatically opened, and the motor drives The rotation of the threaded rod drives the clamping device to quickly move to the hardness detection position and is locked by the device for hardness detection. The present invention provides the following technical solution: a stainless steel technology with a hardness detection function, including a support device, the support device One end is fixedly connected with a motor, the surface of the support device is provided with a stainless steel workpiece moving groove, the right end of the support device is fixedly connected with a hardness detection device, and the inside of the support device is slidably connected with a clamping device, and the clamping device A moving device is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting device, and a locking device is arranged inside the supporting device.

Preferably, the support device includes a shell, a cavity is opened inside the shell, a milling position is set at the left end of the cavity, a hardness detection position is set at the right end of the cavity, and the inside of the cavity rotates A threaded rod is connected, and a limiting chute is arranged inside the casing.

Preferably, the cavity, the casing, and the threaded rod are parallel, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the motor, and there are four limiting slides, two of which are arranged inside the casing close to the upper and lower ends of the right side of the milling position And communicate with the cavity, and the other two are arranged in the inside of the shell at the upper and lower ends of the left side close to the hardness testing position and communicate with the cavity.

Preferably, the clamping device includes a hollow block, the inside of the hollow block is rotatably connected with a gear ring, the inside of the gear ring is provided with a fixed ring, and a clamping chamber is opened inside the fixed ring, and the fixed ring A rack is slidingly connected inside the rack, and one end of the rack is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the surface of the fixed ring is rotatably connected with gear one, and the surface of the driving gear one is fixedly connected with gear two.

Preferably, the fixed ring and the gear ring have the same center, and there are two to four racks, the racks are slidingly connected to the fixed ring and parallel to the axial direction of the fixed ring, and the racks are rotationally symmetrical about the center of the fixed ring; The number of gears 1 and 2 is equal to the number of racks, each gear 1 meshes with a rack, and all gears 2 mesh with the ring gear.

Preferably, the moving device includes a moving block, and a through slot is opened inside the moving block, and matching teeth are fixedly connected inside the through slot.

Preferably, the moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod through the through slot, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the mating teeth, and the moving block is fixedly connected with the hollow block.

Preferably, the locking device includes a locking block, a protruding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block, one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block, and a concave cam is arranged inside the other end of the spring.

Preferably, there are four locking devices, which are respectively arranged in the four limiting slide slots, the locking block is slidably connected with the limiting slide slots and is on the moving track of the hollow block, and the concave cam wheel is connected with the housing in rotation, so that The spring is in a stretched state, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the shell and the lock block, and the protruding rod is on the rotation track of the concave cam.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a stainless steel technology with hardness detection function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The stainless steel technology with hardness detection function is used in conjunction with the gear ring, the fixed ring, the rack and the clamping block. When the stainless steel workpiece needs to be clamped or loosened, the gear ring rotates to drive the gear rack meshing with it. The fixed ring that is fixedly connected moves toward or away from the clamping chamber to clamp or loosen the stainless steel workpiece, thus achieving the effect of saving manpower and quickly clamping the stainless steel workpiece.

2. The stainless steel technology with hardness detection function, through the rotation of the concave cam wheel on the locking device, the concave part of the concave cam wheel contacts the protruding rod, and the protruding rod and the lock block fixedly connected with it move away from the space under the action of the spring. The direction of the cavity is moved, so that the clamping device can be removed from the milling position, eliminating the need for people to manually disassemble the stainless steel workpiece, which improves and saves manpower.

3. The stainless steel technology with hardness detection function drives the threaded rod to rotate through the motor to drive the moving device that cooperates with it through the matching teeth to move, and drives the clamping device fixedly connected with the moving device to move to the right to the hardness detection position, which improves the hardness. The speed of transferring stainless steel workpieces is improved at the same time.

4. The stainless steel technology with hardness testing function, through the rotation of the concave-convex wheel, the lock block is lowered and the clamping device is fixed at the hardness testing position, eliminating the need to manually fix the stainless steel workpiece on the hardness testing device, saving manpower and improving Loading speed saves time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial schematic diagram of the clamping device of Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of part A of Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a half-sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a right side view of Fig. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Supporting device; 11. Shell; 12. Cavity; 13. Milling position; 14. Hardness testing position; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Limiting chute; 2. Motor; 4. Hardness testing device; 5. Clamping device; 51. Hollow block; 52. Gear ring; 53. Fixed ring; 54. Clamping warehouse; 55. Rack; 56. Clamping block; 57. Gear one; 58. Gear two; 6, moving device; 61, moving block; 62, through groove; 63, mating tooth; 7, locking device; 71, lock block; 72, protruding rod; 73, spring;

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1-5, a stainless steel technology with hardness testing function, including a support device 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the support device 1, a stainless steel workpiece moving groove 3 is opened on the surface of the support device 1, and the support device 1 The right end is fixedly connected with a hardness testing device 4, the hardness testing device 4 is used to detect the hardness of the stainless steel workpiece, the inside of the supporting device 1 is slidingly connected with a clamping device 5, the surface of the clamping device 5 is fixedly connected with a moving device 6, and the supporting device 1 There is a locking device 7 inside. The stainless steel workpiece moving groove 3 is used to facilitate the movement of the stainless steel workpiece with the clamping device 5 . The support device 1 includes a casing 11, and a cavity 12 is opened inside the casing 11. The left end of the cavity 12 is provided with a milling position 13, and the right end of the cavity 12 is provided with a hardness detection position 14. The inside of the cavity 12 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod. 15. The inside of the casing 11 is provided with a limiting chute 16 . The cavity 12 is used for the shifting position of the clamping device 5 . Cavity 12, shell 11 and threaded rod 15 are parallel, and threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with motor 2, and limit chute 16 has four, and two of them are arranged on the inside of shell 11 close to the upper and lower ends of the right side of milling position 13 and It communicates with the cavity 12 , and the other two are arranged inside the shell 11 close to the upper and lower ends on the left side of the hardness testing position 14 and communicate with the cavity 12 . Threaded rod 15 is driven by motor 2 to rotate.

Clamping device 5 comprises hollow block 51, and the interior of hollow block 51 is connected with toothed ring 52, and the interior of toothed ring 52 is provided with fixed ring 53, and the interior of fixed ring 53 is provided with clamping bin 54, and the interior of fixed ring 53 is slidingly connected There is a rack 55, one end of the rack 55 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 56, the surface of the fixed ring 53 is rotatably connected with a gear one 57, and the surface of the driven gear one 57 is fixedly connected with a gear two 58. The gear ring 52 is connected with the power source and can rotate by itself. The fixed ring 53 and the gear ring 52 have a common center, and there are two to four racks 55. The rack 55 is slidingly connected to the fixed ring 53 and is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed ring 53. The rack 55 is rotationally symmetrical about the center of the fixed ring 53; The quantity of gear one 57 and gear two 58 is equal to the quantity of rack 55, and each gear one 57 is engaged with a rack 55, and all gear two 58 are engaged with ring gear 52. The gear ring 52 drives the rack 55 and the clamping block 56 to clamp or loosen by driving the second gear 58 and the first gear 57, and the clamping bin 54 is used for placing stainless steel workpieces.

The moving device 6 includes a moving block 61 , a through slot 62 is opened inside the moving block 61 , and a mating tooth 63 is fixedly connected inside the through slot 62 . The moving block 61 is sleeved on the threaded rod 15 through the slot 62 , the threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected with the mating teeth 63 , and the moving block 61 is fixedly connected with the hollow block 51 . The threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected with the mating tooth 63 to drive it to move along the threaded rod 15 , so that the moving device 6 drives the clamping device 5 to move along the cavity 12 .

The locking device 7 includes a locking block 71, the surface of the locking block 71 is fixedly connected with a protruding rod 72, the surface of the locking block 71 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 73, and the other end of the spring 73 is provided with a concave cam wheel 74 inside. There are four locking devices 7, which are respectively arranged in the four limiting chute 16, the lock block 71 is slidably connected with the limiting chute 16 and on the moving track of the hollow block 51, the concave cam wheel 74 is rotationally connected with the shell 11, and the spring 73 is in the In the stretched state, the two ends of the spring 73 are respectively fixedly connected with the housing 11 and the lock block 71 , and the protruding rod 72 is on the rotation track of the concave cam wheel 74 . The locking block 71 of the locking device 7 is used to fix the clamping device 5 at the milling position 13 or the hardness testing position 14, so as to ensure the stability of the stainless steel workpiece in the clamping device 5 during milling or hardness testing.

When working, the stainless steel workpiece needs to be clamped at first, and the gear ring 52 rotates to drive the rack 55 engaged with it to move along the fixed ring 53 fixedly connected with it to the direction close to or away from the clamping chamber 54, and the stainless steel workpiece is clamped and released. In the same way; the concave cam wheel 74 on the locking device 7 rotates to make the recess of the concave cam wheel 74 contact with the protruding rod 72, and the protruding rod 72 and the lock block 71 fixedly connected thereto are moved away from the cavity under the action of the spring 73 12, so that the clamping device 5 can be moved out from the milling position 13; the motor 2 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate and drives the moving device 6 that is matched with the matching tooth 63 to move, and drives the clamping device 5 that is fixedly connected to the moving device 6 Move to the right to the hardness detection position 14; concave-convex wheel 74 rotates, and similarly makes lock block 71 put down and clamping device 5 is fixed on hardness detection position 14, has removed stainless steel workpiece and is fixed on the hardness detection device 4 manually.

To sum up, the stainless steel technology with hardness detection function is used in conjunction with the gear ring 52, the fixed ring 53, the rack 55 and the clamping block 56. When it is necessary to clamp or loosen the stainless steel workpiece, the rotation of the gear ring 52 drives The rack 55 meshed with it moves along the fixed ring 53 fixedly connected with it toward or away from the clamping chamber 54 to clamp or loosen the stainless steel workpiece, thereby achieving the effect of saving manpower and quickly clamping the stainless steel workpiece. This stainless steel technology with hardness detection function rotates the concave cam wheel 74 on the locking device 7 to make the recess of the concave cam wheel 74 contact with the protruding rod 72, and the protruding rod 72 and the lock block 71 fixedly connected with it are in the position of the spring 73. Under the action, it moves away from the direction of the cavity 12, so that the clamping device 5 can be moved out from the milling position 13, eliminating the need for people to manually disassemble the stainless steel workpiece, improving and saving manpower. In this stainless steel technology with hardness detection function, the motor 2 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate and drives the mobile device 6 that is matched with the matching tooth 63 to move, and drives the clamping device 5 fixedly connected to the mobile device 6 to move to the right to the hardness detection position 14 , Improve the speed of transferring stainless steel workpieces, and improve efficiency at the same time. This stainless steel technology with hardness detection function rotates through the concave cam wheel 74, similarly makes the lock block 71 put down so that the clamping device 5 is fixed on the hardness detection position 14, eliminating the need to manually fix the stainless steel workpiece on the hardness detection device 4, saving Reduce manpower, improve loading speed and save time.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function, comprising a support device (1), characterized in that: one end of the support device (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), and the surface of the support device (1) is opened There is a stainless steel workpiece moving groove (3), the right end of the support device (1) is fixedly connected with a hardness detection device (4), and the inside of the support device (1) is slidably connected with a clamping device (5), and the clamp A moving device (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the holding device (5), and a locking device (7) is arranged inside the supporting device (1). 2. A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: said supporting device (1) comprises a shell (11), and a cavity (12) is provided inside said shell (11) ), the left end of the cavity (12) is provided with a milling position (13), the right end of the cavity (12) is provided with a hardness detection position (14), and the internal rotation of the cavity (12) is connected with a screw thread The rod (15), the inside of the casing (11) is provided with a limiting chute (16). 3. A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: said cavity (12), shell (11) and threaded rod (15) are parallel, said threaded rod (15) Fixedly connected with the motor (2), the limit chute (16) has four, two of which are arranged in the inside of the shell (11) close to the upper and lower ends of the right side of the milling position (13) and are connected with the cavity (12 ) communicated, and the other two are arranged in the inside of the shell (11) close to the upper and lower ends of the left side of the hardness detection position (14) and communicate with the cavity (12). 4. A kind of stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described clamping device (5) comprises hollow block (51), and the internal rotation connection of described hollow block (51) has Ring gear (52), the inside of the ring gear (52) is provided with a fixed ring (53), the inside of the fixed ring (53) is provided with a clamping chamber (54), and the inside of the fixed ring (53) slides Connected with a rack (55), one end of the rack (55) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (56), and the surface of the fixed ring (53) is connected with a gear one (57) in rotation, driving the gear one (57) ) surface is fixedly connected with gear two (58). 5. A stainless steel technology with a hardness detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed ring (53) and the gear ring (52) have a common center, and the rack (55) has two to four One, the rack (55) is slidingly connected with the fixed ring (53) and parallel to the axial direction of the fixed ring (53), the rack (55) is rotationally symmetrical about the center of the fixed ring (53); the gear one (57) And the quantity of gear two (58) is equal to the quantity of rack (55), and described each gear one (57) is meshed with a tooth rack (55), and all gear two (58) are meshed with ring gear (52). 6. A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the moving device (6) includes a moving block (61), and a through groove is opened inside the moving block (61) (62), the interior of the through groove (62) is fixedly connected with the mating teeth (63). 7. The stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the moving block (61) is sleeved on the threaded rod (15) through the through groove (62), and the threaded rod (15) It is threadedly connected with the mating teeth (63), and the moving block (61) is fixedly connected with the hollow block (51). 8. A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the locking device (7) comprises a lock block (71), and the surface of the lock block (71) is fixedly connected with a convex Lift the lever (72), the surface of the lock block (71) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring (73), and the other end of the spring (73) is provided with a concave cam (74) inside. 9. A stainless steel technology with hardness detection function according to claim 8, characterized in that: there are four locking devices (7), which are respectively arranged in four limiting chutes (16), and the locking devices The block (71) is slidably connected with the limiting chute (16) and on the moving track of the hollow block (51), the concave cam wheel (74) is rotatably connected with the casing (11), and the spring (73) is in a stretched state , the two ends of the spring (73) are fixedly connected with the shell (11) and the lock block (71) respectively, and the protruding rod (72) is on the rotation track of the concave cam wheel (74).

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