CN116290932A - A self-unloading emergency drainage shelter - Google Patents

A self-unloading emergency drainage shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116290932A
CN116290932A CN202310337139.4A CN202310337139A CN116290932A CN 116290932 A CN116290932 A CN 116290932A CN 202310337139 A CN202310337139 A CN 202310337139A CN 116290932 A CN116290932 A CN 116290932A
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
shelter
lower box
self
telescopic
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CN202310337139.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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周庆明
赵虎
顾峰
丁逸文
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JIANGSU HEHAI SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE WHOLE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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JIANGSU HEHAI SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE WHOLE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202310337139.4A priority Critical patent/CN116290932A/en
Publication of CN116290932A publication Critical patent/CN116290932A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1238—Shelters for engines, e.g. electrical meter housings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-unloading emergency drainage shelter, which relates to the field of emergency rescue equipment and comprises a shelter body, a lifting mechanism and a travelling mechanism; the shelter body comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, wherein the upper box body and the lower box body are stacked together in an up-down arrangement mode, the upper box body and the lower box body are connected in a detachable mode, a power supply unit and an electric control cabinet are arranged in the upper box body, and a water pump and a water hose are arranged in the lower box body; the number of the lifting mechanisms is two, and the lifting mechanisms are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper box body; the number of the walking mechanisms is two, and the walking mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower box body. The shelter structure of the invention adopts split design, and the water pump, the water belt and other drainage members are placed in the lower box body capable of walking, thereby being beneficial to the transportation of the drainage members, saving the operation time and reducing the labor intensity.

Description

一种自卸式应急排水方舱A self-unloading emergency drainage shelter

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及应急抢险设备领域，尤其涉及一种自卸式应急排水方舱。The invention relates to the field of emergency rescue equipment, in particular to a self-unloading emergency drainage shelter.

背景技术Background technique

现有的排水方舱多采用可转运的集装箱形式，其中供电设备、排水设备和控制系统全部集中在舱体中，由于方舱体积较大，其卸车位置不可能靠近积水位置，导致工人需要将水带、水泵从方舱中取出后，搬运到指定位置，此过程对于工人来说十分费力，并且也抢险时间。Most of the existing drainage shelters are in the form of transshipable containers, in which the power supply equipment, drainage equipment and control system are all concentrated in the cabin body. Due to the large volume of the shelter, its unloading position cannot be close to the water accumulation position, resulting in the need for workers to After taking out the hose and water pump from the shelter, and moving them to the designated location, this process is very laborious for the workers, and it is also time-consuming.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于上述问题，本发明的目的是提供一种自卸式应急排水方舱，本发明采用如下技术方案：Based on the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a self-unloading emergency drainage shelter, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

本发明提供了一种自卸式应急排水方舱，包括方舱体、举升机构和行走机构；所述方舱体包括上箱体和下箱体，所述上箱体和下箱体采用上下布置形式叠放在一起，且所述上箱体和下箱体拆卸连接，所述上箱体中设置有供电单元和电控柜，所述下箱体中设置有水泵和水带；所述举升机构的数量为两个且分别布置在所述上箱体的两侧；所述行走机构的数量为两个且分别布置在所述下箱体的两侧。The invention provides a self-unloading emergency drainage shelter, including a shelter body, a lifting mechanism and a running mechanism; the shelter body includes an upper box body and a lower box body, and the upper box body and the lower box body adopt The upper and lower arrangements are stacked together, and the upper box and the lower box are disassembled and connected, the upper box is provided with a power supply unit and an electric control cabinet, and the lower box is provided with a water pump and a water belt; The number of the lifting mechanisms is two and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper box; the number of the walking mechanisms is two and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower box.

优选的，所述举升机构包括水平伸展机构，所述水平伸展机构的前后两端均为伸展端，且所述水平伸展机构的前后两端均设置有竖直布置的伸缩腿组，所述伸缩腿组包括固定支腿和活动支腿，所述活动支腿的上端嵌套于所述固定支腿中，所述固定支腿中设置有支腿伸缩件，所述支腿伸缩件的一端与所述固定支腿连接，另一端与所述活动支腿连接。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a horizontal extension mechanism, the front and rear ends of the horizontal extension mechanism are extension ends, and the front and rear ends of the horizontal extension mechanism are provided with vertically arranged telescopic leg groups, the The telescopic leg set includes a fixed leg and a movable leg, the upper end of the movable leg is nested in the fixed leg, a leg telescopic part is arranged in the fixed leg, and one end of the leg telescopic part It is connected with the fixed outrigger, and the other end is connected with the movable outrigger.

优选的，所述水平伸展机构包括两个上下布置的横梁，所述横梁通过连接座与所述上箱体连接，每个所述横梁的两端部均设置有延展臂，所述延展臂的一端嵌套于所述横梁中，另一端与所述固定支腿固定连接。Preferably, the horizontal extension mechanism includes two cross beams arranged up and down, the cross beams are connected to the upper box through a connecting seat, and each of the two ends of the cross beams is provided with an extension arm, and the extension arm One end is nested in the beam, and the other end is fixedly connected with the fixed leg.

优选的，两个所述横梁之间的区域设置有两个伸展伸缩件，两个所述伸展伸缩件本体均连接在所述上箱体上，两个所述伸展伸缩件的伸缩端均与相对应的所述固定支腿连接。Preferably, two stretching telescopic parts are arranged in the area between the two beams, the bodies of the two stretching telescopic parts are connected to the upper box body, and the telescopic ends of the two stretching telescopic parts are connected to The corresponding fixed legs are connected.

优选的，所述水平伸展机构的外侧设置有防护罩，所述防护罩与所述上箱体拆卸连接。Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the outside of the horizontal extension mechanism, and the protective cover is detachably connected with the upper box.

优选的，所述行走机构包括两个前后对称布置的旋摆臂，所述旋摆臂呈L形，所述旋摆臂的中部转动连接在所述下箱体上，所述旋摆臂的外侧设置有轴套，所述轴套中设置转轴，所述转轴的上端设置有旋转驱动装置，下端设置有轮架连接，所述轮架上安装有行走轮和行走轮驱动装置，所述行走轮与所述行走轮驱动装置动力连接；Preferably, the walking mechanism includes two swing arms symmetrically arranged front and rear, the swing arms are L-shaped, the middle part of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the lower box, and the swing arm A shaft sleeve is arranged on the outside, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve. The upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating drive device, and the lower end is provided with a wheel frame connection. The wheel frame is equipped with a traveling wheel and a traveling wheel driving device. The wheel is power-connected with the driving device of the traveling wheel;

两个所述旋摆臂之间设置有两个旋摆伸缩件，所述旋摆伸缩件的一端与旋摆臂铰接，另一端与下箱体铰接。Two swing telescopic pieces are arranged between the two swing arms, one end of the swing telescopic piece is hinged to the swing arm, and the other end is hinged to the lower box.

优选的，所述旋转驱动装置包括涡轮，所述涡轮安装在所述转轴的上端，所述涡轮的一侧啮合有蜗杆，所述蜗杆的端部设置有驱动电机。Preferably, the rotary driving device includes a worm gear, the worm gear is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, a worm is meshed on one side of the worm gear, and a drive motor is provided at the end of the worm screw.

优选的，所述下箱体的顶部设置有四个定位插套，所述上箱体的底部设置有四个定位插头，各所述定位插头与各所述定位插套互相一一对应插接配合，所述定位插套上设置有防脱销，所述防脱销贯穿所述定位插头。Preferably, the top of the lower box is provided with four positioning sockets, and the bottom of the upper box is provided with four positioning plugs, each of the positioning plugs and each of the positioning sockets are plugged in one-to-one correspondence In cooperation, the positioning socket is provided with an anti-off pin, and the anti-off pin runs through the positioning plug.

优选的，所述下箱体顶面中部设置有下凹形式的电池仓，所述电池仓中设置有蓄电池，所述电池仓的顶部设置有电池仓板；Preferably, a concave battery compartment is provided in the middle of the top surface of the lower box, a battery is provided in the battery compartment, and a battery compartment plate is provided on the top of the battery compartment;

所述电池仓将所述下箱体分隔为前后两个独立的存货仓，所述存货仓中设置有水泵和水带，所述下箱体的前面和后面均设置有下翻门，所述下翻门铰接在所述下箱体上。The battery compartment divides the lower box body into two independent storage bins at the front and back. The storage bin is provided with a water pump and a water belt. The lower flap door is hinged on the lower box body.

优选的，所述方舱体的顶部设置有照明灯和吊环。Preferably, the top of the shelter body is provided with lighting lamps and hanging rings.

与现有技术相比，本发明的有益技术效果：Compared with prior art, beneficial technical effect of the present invention:

本发明中的方舱结构采用分体式设计，水泵、水带等排水构件放置在可行走的下箱体中，利于排水构件的运输，节省作业时间，降低了人工劳动强度。The shelter structure in the present invention adopts a split design, and drainage components such as water pumps and hoses are placed in a walkable lower box, which facilitates the transportation of drainage components, saves working time, and reduces labor intensity.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图说明对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明实施例中自卸式应急排水方舱的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-unloading emergency drainage shelter in the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例中举升机构的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lifting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中水平伸展机构、伸缩腿组的结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal stretching mechanism and telescopic leg group in the embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例中行走机构的结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the structural representation of running mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例中行走机构的侧视结构示意图；Fig. 5 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the running gear in the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例中下箱体的结构示意图；Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lower box in an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例中上、下箱体拆解连接部位的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the dismantling and connecting parts of the upper and lower boxes in the embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明：1、方舱体；101、上箱体；102、下箱体；102-1、电池仓；102-2、电池仓板；102-3、存货仓；102-4、下翻门；2、举升机构；201、水平伸展机构；201-1、横梁；201-2、连接座；202-3、延展臂；201-4、伸展伸缩件；202、伸缩腿组；202-1、固定支腿；202-2、活动支腿；202-3、支腿伸缩件；203、防护罩；3、行走机构；301、旋摆臂；302、轴套；303、转轴；304、旋转驱动装置；304-1、涡轮；304-2、蜗杆；304-3、驱动电机；305、轮架；306、行走轮；307、行走轮驱动装置；308、旋摆伸缩件；4、定位插套；401、防脱销；5、定位插头；6、吊环推车；7、照明灯。Explanation of reference signs: 1, square cabin; 101, upper box; 102, lower box; 102-1, battery compartment; 102-2, battery compartment plate; 102-3, storage compartment; 102-4, lower Flip door; 2, lifting mechanism; 201, horizontal extension mechanism; 201-1, beam; 201-2, connecting seat; 202-3, extension arm; -1, fixed outrigger; 202-2, movable outrigger; 202-3, telescopic part of outrigger; 203, protective cover; 3, traveling mechanism; 301, swing arm; , rotary drive device; 304-1, turbine; 304-2, worm; 304-3, drive motor; 305, wheel frame; 306, travel wheel; 307, travel wheel drive device; Positioning socket; 401. Out-of-stock prevention; 5. Positioning plug; 6. Ring trolley; 7. Lighting lamp.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如图1所示，本实施例中公开了一种自卸式应急排水方舱，包括方舱体1、举升机构2和行走机构3。As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment discloses a self-unloading emergency drainage shelter, which includes a shelter body 1 , a lifting mechanism 2 and a running mechanism 3 .

方舱体1由上箱体101和下箱体102构成，上箱体101和下箱体102采用上下布置形式叠放在一起，上箱体101和下箱体102拆卸连接，在上箱体101中设置有供电单元和电控柜，供电单元一般为柴油发动机。在下箱体102中设置排水构件，排水构件一般包括水泵、水带。Shelter body 1 is made up of upper box body 101 and lower box body 102, and upper box body 101 and lower box body 102 are stacked together in the form of up and down arrangement, upper box body 101 and lower box body 102 are disassembled and connected, and the upper box body 101 is provided with a power supply unit and an electric control cabinet, and the power supply unit is generally a diesel engine. A drainage component is arranged in the lower box body 102, and the drainage component generally includes a water pump and a hose.

在上箱体101的两侧均设置有举升机构2，举升举升机构2可带动方舱体1上升或者下降，便于方舱体1的装车或者卸车。在下箱体102的两侧均设置有行走机构3，行走机构3带动下箱体102移动，便于对排水构件的远距离运输。Both sides of the upper box body 101 are provided with a lifting mechanism 2, and the lifting mechanism 2 can drive the shelter body 1 to rise or fall, so as to facilitate the loading or unloading of the shelter body 1. Both sides of the lower box body 102 are provided with running gear 3, and the running gear 3 drives the lower box body 102 to move, which is convenient for long-distance transportation of the drainage components.

本实施例中，在方舱体1的顶部设置有照明灯7和吊环6。吊环6便于方舱体1的吊取。照明灯7安装在伸缩杆上，便于为工人提供照明。In this embodiment, an illuminating lamp 7 and a suspension ring 6 are arranged on the top of the shelter body 1 . Hanging ring 6 is convenient for the hoisting of shelter body 1 to take. Lighting lamp 7 is installed on the telescopic pole, is convenient to provide illumination for the worker.

作为一种可能实现举升功能的结构形式，本实施例中，如图2和3所示，举升机构2包括水平伸展机构201，水平伸展机构201的前后两端均为伸展端，且水平伸展机构201的前后两端均设置有竖直布置的伸缩腿组202，伸缩腿组202包括固定支腿202-1和活动支腿202-2，活动支腿202-2的上端嵌套于固定支腿202-1中，固定支腿202-1中设置有支腿伸缩件202-3，支腿伸缩件202-3的一端与固定支腿202-1连接，另一端与活动支腿202-2连接。As a structural form that may realize the lifting function, in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a horizontal extension mechanism 201, the front and rear ends of the horizontal extension mechanism 201 are extension ends, and the horizontal The front and rear ends of the stretching mechanism 201 are provided with vertically arranged telescopic leg groups 202. The telescopic leg group 202 includes a fixed leg 202-1 and a movable leg 202-2. The upper end of the movable leg 202-2 is nested in the fixed leg. In the outrigger 202-1, the fixed outrigger 202-1 is provided with an outrigger telescopic part 202-3, and one end of the outrigger telescopic part 202-3 is connected with the fixed outrigger 202-1, and the other end is connected with the movable outrigger 202- 2 connections.

水平伸展机构201包括两个上下布置的横梁201-1，横梁201-1通过连接座201-2与上箱体101连接，每个横梁201-1的两端部均设置有延展臂201-3，延展臂201-3的一端嵌套于横梁201-1中，另一端与固定支腿202-1固定连接。两个横梁201-1之间的区域设置有两个伸展伸缩件201-4，两个伸展伸缩件201-4本体均连接在上箱体101上，两个伸展伸缩件201-4的伸缩端均与相对应的固定支腿202-1连接。The horizontal extension mechanism 201 includes two cross beams 201-1 arranged up and down, the cross beams 201-1 are connected with the upper box body 101 through the connecting seat 201-2, and the two ends of each cross beam 201-1 are provided with extension arms 201-3 One end of the extension arm 201-3 is nested in the beam 201-1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed leg 202-1. The area between the two crossbeams 201-1 is provided with two stretchable telescopic parts 201-4, the bodies of the two stretchable telescopic parts 201-4 are connected to the upper box body 101, and the telescopic ends of the two stretchable telescopic parts 201-4 All are connected with corresponding fixed legs 202-1.

本实施例中，在水平伸展机构201的外侧设置有防护罩203，防护罩203与上箱体101拆卸连接，便于对水平伸展机构201进行检修。In this embodiment, a protective cover 203 is provided outside the horizontal extension mechanism 201 , and the protective cover 203 is disassembled and connected with the upper box body 101 , so as to facilitate maintenance of the horizontal extension mechanism 201 .

支腿伸缩件202-3、伸展伸缩件201-4可采用油缸形式，也可采用电缸形式。若是采用油缸形式，需要在上箱体101配制液压泵站。若是采用电缸形式，可通过上箱体101中的供电单元供电。The outrigger telescopic part 202-3 and the stretching telescopic part 201-4 can be in the form of an oil cylinder or in the form of an electric cylinder. If it is in the form of an oil cylinder, a hydraulic pump station needs to be prepared in the upper box body 101 . If it is in the form of an electric cylinder, it can be powered by the power supply unit in the upper box body 101 .

作为一种可能实现行走功能的结构形式，本实施例中，如图4和5所示，行走机构3包括两个前后对称布置的旋摆臂301，旋摆臂301呈L形，旋摆臂301的中部转动连接在下箱体102上，旋摆臂301的外侧设置有轴套302，轴套302中设置转轴303，转轴303的上端设置有旋转驱动装置304，下端设置有轮架305连接，轮架305上安装有行走轮306和行走轮驱动装置307，行走轮306与行走轮驱动装置307动力连接；两个旋摆臂301之间设置有两个旋摆伸缩件308，旋摆伸缩件308的一端与旋摆臂301铰接，另一端与下箱体102铰接。As a structural form that may realize the walking function, in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the running mechanism 3 includes two swing arms 301 arranged symmetrically front and back, the swing arms 301 are L-shaped, and the swing arms The middle part of 301 is rotatably connected to the lower box body 102. A shaft sleeve 302 is arranged on the outside of the swing arm 301. A rotating shaft 303 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 302. The upper end of the rotating shaft 303 is provided with a rotating drive device 304, and the lower end is provided with a wheel frame 305 for connection. Wheel frame 305 is equipped with road wheel 306 and road wheel driving device 307, and road wheel 306 is connected with power to road wheel driving device 307; One end of 308 is hinged with swing arm 301 , and the other end is hinged with lower box body 102 .

旋转驱动装置304可实现行走轮306转向，其中，旋转驱动装置304包括涡轮304-1，涡轮304-1安装在转轴303的上端，涡轮304-1的一侧啮合有蜗杆304-2，蜗杆304-2的两端部转动连接在驱动壳体上，驱动壳体固定在轴套302上，驱动壳体的外侧设置有驱动电机304-3，驱动电机304-3与蜗杆304-2的端部动力连接。行走轮驱动装置307可具体采用减速电机。The rotary driving device 304 can realize the turning of the road wheel 306, wherein the rotary driving device 304 includes a turbine 304-1, the turbine 304-1 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 303, and one side of the turbine 304-1 is engaged with a worm 304-2, and the worm 304 The two ends of -2 are rotatably connected to the drive housing, the drive housing is fixed on the shaft sleeve 302, and the outside of the drive housing is provided with a drive motor 304-3, the end of the drive motor 304-3 and the worm 304-2 power connection. The road wheel driving device 307 can specifically adopt a geared motor.

如图6所示，下箱体102顶面中部设置有下凹形式的电池仓102-1，电池仓102-1的顶部设置有电池仓板102-2；电池仓102-1中设置有蓄电池、控制器、以及无线遥控组件。通过无线遥控可控制行走轮驱动装置307以及旋转驱动装置304。蓄电池可为行走轮驱动装置307、旋转驱动装置304提供电能。As shown in Figure 6, a battery compartment 102-1 in a concave form is provided in the middle of the top surface of the lower box 102, and a battery compartment plate 102-2 is provided on the top of the battery compartment 102-1; a battery compartment 102-1 is provided with a battery , controller, and wireless remote control components. The road wheel driving device 307 and the rotary driving device 304 can be controlled by wireless remote control. The storage battery can provide electric energy for the road wheel driving device 307 and the rotating driving device 304 .

电池仓102-1将下箱体102分隔为前后两个独立的存货仓102-3，存货仓102-3中设置有水泵和水带，下箱体102的前面和后面均设置有下翻门102-4，下翻门102-4铰接在下箱体102上，开启下翻门102-4后可将存货仓102-3中的水泵和水带取出。The battery compartment 102-1 divides the lower box body 102 into two independent storage warehouses 102-3 at the front and rear. The storage warehouse 102-3 is provided with a water pump and a water belt, and the front and rear of the lower box body 102 are provided with down doors. 102-4, the lower flap door 102-4 is hinged on the lower casing 102, and the water pump and the hose in the storage warehouse 102-3 can be taken out after the lower flap door 102-4 is opened.

作为一种可实现上箱体101和下箱体102拆卸的结构形式，本实施例中，如图7所示，下箱体102的顶部设置有四个定位插套4，上箱体101的底部设置有四个定位插头5，各定位插头5与各定位插套4互相一一对应插接配合，定位插套4上设置有防脱销401，防脱销401贯穿定位插头5。As a structural form that can realize the disassembly of the upper box body 101 and the lower box body 102, in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the top of the lower box body 102 is provided with four positioning sleeves 4, and the upper box body 101 The bottom is provided with four positioning plugs 5, and each positioning plug 5 and each positioning socket 4 are plugged and matched with each other one by one.

以上所述的实施例仅是对本发明的优选方式进行描述，并非对本发明的范围进行限定，在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下，本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进，均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Variations and improvements should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A self-discharging emergency drainage shelter, comprising:
the shelter body (1), fang Cangti (1) comprises an upper box body (101) and a lower box body (102), wherein the upper box body (101) and the lower box body (102) are stacked together in an up-down arrangement mode, the upper box body (101) is detachably connected with the lower box body (102), a power supply unit and an electric control cabinet are arranged in the upper box body (101), and a water pump and a water band are arranged in the lower box body (102);
the lifting mechanisms (2) are two in number and are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper box body (101);
the number of the walking mechanisms (3) is two, and the walking mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower box body (102).
2. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a horizontal stretching mechanism (201), the front end and the rear end of the horizontal stretching mechanism (201) are stretching ends, the front end and the rear end of the horizontal stretching mechanism (201) are provided with vertically arranged telescopic leg groups (202), each telescopic leg group (202) comprises a fixed supporting leg (202-1) and a movable supporting leg (202-2), the upper ends of the movable supporting legs (202-2) are nested in the fixed supporting legs (202-1), supporting leg telescopic pieces (202-3) are arranged in the fixed supporting legs (202-1), one ends of the supporting leg telescopic pieces (202-3) are connected with the fixed supporting legs (202-1), and the other ends of the supporting leg telescopic pieces are connected with the movable supporting legs (202-2).
3. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 2, wherein: the horizontal stretching mechanism (201) comprises two cross beams (201-1) which are arranged up and down, the cross beams (201-1) are connected with the upper box body (101) through connecting seats (201-2), extension arms (201-3) are arranged at two end parts of each cross beam (201-1), one end of each extension arm (201-3) is nested in each cross beam (201-1), and the other end of each extension arm is fixedly connected with each fixed supporting leg (202-1).
4. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 3, wherein: the area between the two cross beams (201-1) is provided with two extension telescopic members (201-4), the two extension telescopic members (201-4) are connected to the upper box body (101), and the telescopic ends of the two extension telescopic members (201-4) are connected with the corresponding fixed support legs (202-1).
5. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the horizontal stretching mechanism (201) is provided with a protective cover (203), and the protective cover (203) is detachably connected with the upper box body (101).
6. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 1, wherein: the walking mechanism (3) comprises two swing arms (301) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the swing arms (301) are L-shaped, the middle part of each swing arm (301) is rotationally connected to the lower box body (102), a shaft sleeve (302) is arranged on the outer side of each swing arm (301), a rotating shaft (303) is arranged in each shaft sleeve (302), a rotating driving device (304) is arranged at the upper end of each rotating shaft (303), a wheel frame (305) is arranged at the lower end of each rotating shaft, walking wheels (306) and a walking wheel driving device (307) are arranged on the wheel frames (305), and the walking wheels (306) are in power connection with the walking wheel driving devices (307);
two swing telescopic parts (308) are arranged between the two swing arms (301), one end of each swing telescopic part (308) is hinged with the swing arm (301), and the other end is hinged with the lower box body (102).
7. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 6, wherein: the rotary driving device (304) comprises a turbine (304-1), the turbine (304-1) is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (303), a worm (304-2) is meshed with one side of the turbine (304-1), and a driving motor (304-3) is arranged at the end of the worm (304-2).
8. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 1, wherein: the top of lower box (102) is provided with four locating plug bush (4), the bottom of last box (101) is provided with four locating plug (5), each locating plug (5) and each locating plug bush (4) are mutually one-to-one grafting cooperation, be provided with anticreep round pin (401) on locating plug bush (4), anticreep round pin (401) run through locating plug (5).
9. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 1, wherein: a battery compartment (102-1) in a concave form is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the lower box body (102), a storage battery is arranged in the battery compartment (102-1), and a battery compartment plate (102-2) is arranged at the top of the battery compartment (102-1);
the battery compartment (102-1) divides the lower box body (102) into a front independent stock compartment (102-3) and a rear independent stock compartment (102-3), a water pump and a water belt are arranged in the stock compartment (102-3), a lower turnover door (102-4) is arranged in front of and behind the lower box body (102), and the lower turnover door (102-4) is hinged on the lower box body (102).
10. The self-discharging emergency drainage shelter of claim 1, wherein: the top of Fang Cangti (1) is provided with an illuminating lamp (7) and a hanging ring (6).
CN202310337139.4A 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 A self-unloading emergency drainage shelter Pending CN116290932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202310337139.4A CN116290932A (en) 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 A self-unloading emergency drainage shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN116290932A true CN116290932A (en) 2023-06-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117166623A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-12-05 南方电网产业投资集团有限责任公司 emergency shelter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6109626A (en) * 1998-04-03 2000-08-29 Chapman/Leonard Studio Equipment Camera dolly
JP2002173300A (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-21 Aichi Corp Safety device for rail track-high work vehicles
CN207847167U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-11 油特机械工具（大连）有限公司 Removable sentry box
CN208801893U (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-04-30 江苏省防汛防旱抢险中心 Multifunctional mobile flood control is taked precautions against drought emergency tool vehicle
CN217347615U (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-02 长沙迪沃机械科技有限公司 Self-loading and unloading type drainage square cabin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6109626A (en) * 1998-04-03 2000-08-29 Chapman/Leonard Studio Equipment Camera dolly
JP2002173300A (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-21 Aichi Corp Safety device for rail track-high work vehicles
CN207847167U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-11 油特机械工具（大连）有限公司 Removable sentry box
CN208801893U (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-04-30 江苏省防汛防旱抢险中心 Multifunctional mobile flood control is taked precautions against drought emergency tool vehicle
CN217347615U (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-02 长沙迪沃机械科技有限公司 Self-loading and unloading type drainage square cabin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117166623A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-12-05 南方电网产业投资集团有限责任公司 emergency shelter
CN117166623B (en) * 2023-09-06 2025-09-05 南方电网产业投资集团有限责任公司 Emergency Shelter

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