CN116290222A - An energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function - Google Patents

An energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function Download PDF

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CN116290222A
CN116290222A CN202211617434.7A CN202211617434A CN116290222A CN 116290222 A CN116290222 A CN 116290222A CN 202211617434 A CN202211617434 A CN 202211617434A CN 116290222 A CN116290222 A CN 116290222A
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water
pipe
water pipe
buffer
communicated
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CN116290222B (en
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林武仕
何柯德
李浩然
吴获
陈超
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Wuxi Kangyu Water Treatment Equipment Co ltd
Zhejiang Shimge Pump Co Ltd
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Wuxi Kangyu Water Treatment Equipment Co ltd
Zhejiang Shimge Pump Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/02Public or like main pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/02Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply
    • E03B11/06Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply with air regulators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/074Arrangement of water treatment devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/075Arrangement of devices for control of pressure or flow rate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/548Specially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D3/00Axial-flow pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses energy-saving environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with a steady flow compensation function, which comprises a municipal pipe network, a conveying water pump and a plurality of compensation water storage tanks; the municipal pipe network is communicated with the input end of the water conveying pump through a first water pipe, and a first electric control valve is arranged on the first water pipe; the municipal pipe network is communicated with the compensation water storage tanks through a second water pipe, a second electric control valve is arranged on the second water pipe, and a plurality of compensation water storage tanks are connected in series through pipelines; the compensation water storage tank is communicated with the first water pipe through a third water pipe, and the communication connection part of the third water pipe and the first water pipe is positioned at the downstream of the first electric control valve; under the general condition, water is mainly supplied to a user by compensating the temporarily stored water in the water storage tank, so that stable water pressure is provided for the user; when pressure sensor monitors that water pressure is enough and stable in the municipal pipe network, can switch the water supply mode, supply water in the user pipe network by municipal pipe network is direct, avoids conveying water pump's redundant use and causes the waste of energy.

Description

一种具有稳流补偿功能的节能环保型永磁变频供水设备An energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及供水设备技术领域,具体为一种具有稳流补偿功能的节能环保型永磁变频供水设备。The invention relates to the technical field of water supply equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with a steady flow compensation function.

背景技术Background technique

无负压供水设备是一种加压供水机组,直接与市政供水管网联接、在市政管网剩余压力基础上串联叠压供水而确保市政管网压力不小于设定保护压力(设定压力必须高于小区直供区压力需求,一般不低于1.2Kg的二次加压供水设备。现有无负压供水设备一般有两种运行方式,一种是全功率运行,在用水低峰期会造成资源浪费,一种是变频恒压运行;The non-negative pressure water supply equipment is a pressurized water supply unit, which is directly connected to the municipal water supply pipe network, and is superimposed on the residual pressure of the municipal pipe network to supply water in series to ensure that the pressure of the municipal pipe network is not less than the set protection pressure (the set pressure must be Secondary pressurized water supply equipment that is higher than the pressure demand of the direct supply area of the community, generally not less than 1.2Kg. Existing non-negative pressure water supply equipment generally has two operating modes, one is full power operation, and it will Cause waste of resources, one is frequency conversion and constant voltage operation;

现有的供水设备运行模式单一,无法根据用户使用水量进行更改供水方案,造成能源的浪费以及设备的损耗。The existing water supply equipment has a single operation mode, and it is impossible to change the water supply scheme according to the water consumption of the user, resulting in waste of energy and loss of equipment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有稳流补偿功能的节能环保型永磁变频供水设备,能够根据用户用水量更改供水方案。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with a steady flow compensation function, which can change the water supply scheme according to the water consumption of users.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种具有稳流补偿功能的节能环保型永磁变频供水设备,包括市政管网、输送水泵以及多个补偿储水罐;An energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function, including municipal pipe network, water delivery pump and multiple compensation water storage tanks;

市政管网与输送水泵的输入端之间通过第一水管相连通,第一水管上具有第一电控阀;The municipal pipe network and the input end of the delivery pump are connected through the first water pipe, and the first water pipe has a first electric control valve;

市政管网与补偿储水罐之间通过第二水管相连通,第二水管上具有第二电控阀,多个补偿储水罐通过管道串联;The municipal pipe network and the compensation water storage tank are connected through the second water pipe, and the second water pipe has a second electric control valve, and multiple compensation water storage tanks are connected in series through the pipeline;

补偿储水罐与第一水管之间通过第三水管相连通,第三水管上具有第三电控阀,第三水管与第一水管的相连通连接处位于第一电控阀的下游;The compensation water storage tank communicates with the first water pipe through a third water pipe, the third water pipe has a third electric control valve, and the connection between the third water pipe and the first water pipe is located downstream of the first electric control valve;

输送水泵由独立的驱动电机进行驱动;The delivery pump is driven by an independent drive motor;

补偿储水罐相连有压缩气罐,压缩气罐由空气压缩机进行充气,压缩气罐与补偿储水罐之间通过输气管相连通连接,输气管上具有第一空气阀;The compensation water storage tank is connected with a compressed air tank, and the compressed air tank is inflated by an air compressor. The compressed air tank and the compensation water storage tank are connected through an air pipeline, and the air pipeline has a first air valve;

输送水泵的输出端通过第四水管与用户管网相连通连接,第四水管上具有第四电控阀。The output end of the water delivery pump is connected to the user pipe network through the fourth water pipe, and the fourth water pipe has a fourth electric control valve.

优选地,驱动电机的输出轴与输送水泵的转轴之间传动连接设有液力变矩器,驱动电机的输出轴与液力变矩器的输入轴通过联轴器传动连接,液力变矩器的输出轴与输送水泵的转轴通过联轴器传动连接。Preferably, a hydraulic torque converter is provided for transmission connection between the output shaft of the driving motor and the rotating shaft of the delivery water pump, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the input shaft of the hydraulic torque converter through a coupling transmission, and the hydraulic torque converter The output shaft of the device is connected to the rotating shaft of the delivery water pump through a coupling.

说明:液力变矩器提供缓冲作用,使得驱动电机带动输送水泵运行时更加平稳,对驱动电机的负载变化也更加平稳,对驱动电机起到过载保护作用。Explanation: The hydraulic torque converter provides a buffering effect, which makes the driving motor drive the delivery pump run more smoothly, and the load change of the driving motor is also more stable, and plays an overload protection role for the driving motor.

优选地,第四水管上相连通设有多个缓冲罐,缓冲罐与第四水管的相连通连接处位于第四电控阀的下游。Preferably, a plurality of buffer tanks are communicated with the fourth water pipe, and the connection between the buffer tanks and the fourth water pipe is located downstream of the fourth electric control valve.

说明:缓冲罐用于对管道中的水流能量进行缓冲吸收,避免管道破裂损坏。Description: The buffer tank is used to buffer and absorb the water flow energy in the pipeline to avoid pipeline rupture and damage.

优选地,市政管网与第四水管之间通过第五水管相连通,第五水管上具有第五电控阀,第五水管与第四水管的相连通连接处位于第四电控阀的下游且位于缓冲罐的上游,第五水管内固定设有第六压力传感器;Preferably, the municipal pipe network and the fourth water pipe are connected through the fifth water pipe, and the fifth water pipe has a fifth electric control valve, and the connection between the fifth water pipe and the fourth water pipe is located downstream of the fourth electric control valve And located upstream of the buffer tank, the fifth water pipe is fixed with a sixth pressure sensor;

与第五水管并联设有第六水管,第六水管位于第五电控阀下游,第六水管上相连通设有备用水泵,第六水管上具有第六电控阀,第五水管位于与第六水管并联处之间具有第七电控阀。A sixth water pipe is provided in parallel with the fifth water pipe. The sixth water pipe is located downstream of the fifth electric control valve. The sixth water pipe is connected with a backup water pump. The sixth water pipe has a sixth electric control valve. There is a seventh electric control valve between the parallel connections of the six water pipes.

说明:当市政管网中的水压足够时,可直接利用第五水管对用户管网进行供水,避免输送水泵冗余运行造成能源的浪费。Explanation: When the water pressure in the municipal pipe network is sufficient, the fifth water pipe can be directly used to supply water to the user pipe network to avoid energy waste caused by redundant operation of the delivery pumps.

优选地,市政管网内固定设有第一压力传感器,第一水管内固定设有第二压力传感器,第二水管内固定设有第三压力传感器,第三水管内固定设有第四压力传感器,第四水管内固定设有第五压力传感器。Preferably, a first pressure sensor is fixed in the municipal pipe network, a second pressure sensor is fixed in the first water pipe, a third pressure sensor is fixed in the second water pipe, and a fourth pressure sensor is fixed in the third water pipe , the fifth pressure sensor is fixedly arranged in the fourth water pipe.

说明:利用各个压力传感器对管道中的水压进行监测,以便调整供水策略,尽可能的节约运行成本。Description: Use each pressure sensor to monitor the water pressure in the pipeline in order to adjust the water supply strategy and save operating costs as much as possible.

优选地,输送水泵为多级叶片泵,多级叶片泵包括圆筒状的叶片泵壳体,叶片泵壳体管径渐变结构,叶片泵壳体内转动配合设有叶片泵转轴,叶片泵转轴从叶片泵壳体管径较大的一端延伸出;Preferably, the delivery water pump is a multi-stage vane pump. The multi-stage vane pump includes a cylindrical vane pump housing with a gradually changing pipe diameter. The end of the vane pump casing with a larger pipe diameter extends out;

叶片泵转轴上固定设有多个第一叶片固定环,第一叶片固定环上具有多个第一叶片;The rotating shaft of the vane pump is fixed with a plurality of first vane fixing rings, and the first vane fixing ring has a plurality of first vanes;

叶片泵壳体内侧壁固定设有多个第二叶片固定环,第二叶片固定环内侧固定有多个第二叶片;The inner wall of the vane pump housing is fixed with a plurality of second vane fixing rings, and the inner side of the second vane fixing ring is fixed with a plurality of second vanes;

第一叶片固定环与第二叶片固定环沿叶片泵转轴轴线方向间隔交错布置;The first vane fixing ring and the second vane fixing ring are alternately arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the vane pump shaft;

叶片泵壳体管径较大一端为输入端,叶片泵壳体管径较小一端为输出端,叶片泵壳体的输入端与第一水管相连通,叶片泵壳体的输出端与第四水管相连通。The end of the vane pump casing with a larger diameter is the input end, and the end of the vane pump casing with a smaller diameter is the output end. The input end of the vane pump casing is connected to the first water pipe, and the output end of the vane pump casing is connected to the fourth water pipe. The water pipes are connected.

说明:利用多级叶片泵进行输送供水,多级叶片泵承载能力更强,运行更加流畅与稳定。Description: The multi-stage vane pump is used to transport and supply water. The multi-stage vane pump has a stronger bearing capacity and a smoother and more stable operation.

优选地,叶片泵壳体的输入端通过分流稳定机构与第一水管相连通,分流稳定机构包括固定在叶片泵壳体管径较大一端的外侧壁上多个与自身内部相连通的水泵输入接口,各个水泵输入接口通过管道与第一水管相连通;Preferably, the input end of the vane pump casing communicates with the first water pipe through a split flow stabilization mechanism, and the split flow stabilization mechanism includes a plurality of water pump input ports that are fixed on the outer wall of the larger diameter end of the vane pump casing and communicate with the interior of the vane pump casing. interface, each water pump input interface is connected with the first water pipe through the pipeline;

叶片泵壳体管径较小一端的外侧壁上具有多个与自身内部相连通的水泵输出接口,各个水泵输出接口通过管道与第四水管相连通。The outer wall of the smaller end of the vane pump casing has a plurality of water pump output interfaces connected to its interior, and each water pump output interface is connected to the fourth water pipe through a pipeline.

说明:通过多个水泵输入接口进行进水,能够使得多级叶片泵运行更加平稳,输送水流更加顺畅,能够适当减小水流阻力。Note: Water intake through multiple water pump input interfaces can make the multi-stage vane pump run more smoothly, deliver water flow more smoothly, and properly reduce water flow resistance.

优选地,各个水泵输入接口与第一水管相连通处之间的管道路径长度相同。Preferably, the length of the pipeline path between each water pump input interface and the communication position of the first water pipe is the same.

说明:各个水泵输入接口与第一水管相连通处之间的管道路径长度相同,能够使得进入叶片泵壳体内的水流更加平稳,提高输送效率。Explanation: The length of the pipeline path between each water pump input interface and the first water pipe is the same, which can make the water flow into the vane pump casing more stable and improve the delivery efficiency.

优选地,第一水管位于第一电控阀的上游处相连通设有颗粒过滤器,颗粒过滤器的输入端与第一水管的上游段相连通连接,颗粒过滤器的输出端与第一水管的下游段相连通连接。Preferably, the first water pipe is located upstream of the first electric control valve and connected with a particle filter, the input end of the particle filter is connected with the upstream section of the first water pipe, and the output end of the particle filter is connected with the first water pipe. The downstream section is connected.

说明:第一水管位于第一电控阀的上游处相连通设有颗粒过滤器,能够对水体起到一定的净化作用,提高输送到用户端的水体水质。Explanation: The first water pipe is located upstream of the first electric control valve and is connected with a particle filter, which can purify the water to a certain extent and improve the water quality of the water delivered to the user.

优选地,第四水管上设有多个缓冲机构,缓冲机构包括缓冲连通管,缓冲连通管串联接入第四水管中,缓冲连通管上固定设有多根与自身内部相连通的缓冲分管,缓冲分管相连通固定设有压缩缓冲管,压缩缓冲管内滑动配合设有压缩缓冲活塞,压缩缓冲活塞将压缩缓冲管内分隔为水流缓冲腔室和气体压缩腔室;Preferably, the fourth water pipe is provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer communication pipe, the buffer communication pipe is connected in series to the fourth water pipe, and a plurality of buffer branch pipes connected to the interior of the buffer communication pipe are fixed on the buffer communication pipe. The buffer sub-pipes are connected and fixed with a compression buffer tube, and the compression buffer tube is slidingly fitted with a compression buffer piston, and the compression buffer piston separates the compression buffer tube into a water flow buffer chamber and a gas compression chamber;

压缩缓冲活塞靠近缓冲分管的一侧为水流缓冲腔室,压缩缓冲活塞另一侧则为气体压缩腔室;The side of the compression buffer piston close to the buffer pipe is the water flow buffer chamber, and the other side of the compression buffer piston is the gas compression chamber;

压缩缓冲管上固定设有与气体压缩腔室相连通的进气单向阀,压缩缓冲管上固定设有与气体压缩腔室相连通的泄气连接管,泄气连接管上具有泄气阀门,压缩缓冲管上固定设有用于监测气体压缩腔室内气压的压力表。The compression buffer pipe is fixed with an intake check valve connected with the gas compression chamber, and the compression buffer pipe is fixed with a gas discharge connection pipe connected with the gas compression chamber. A pressure gauge for monitoring the air pressure in the gas compression chamber is fixed on the tube.

说明:利用缓冲机构中压缩缓冲活塞压缩气体做功,来抵消水锤效应产生的能量冲击,保护管网各个管道不受损坏。Description: Use the compression of the buffer piston in the buffer mechanism to do work to offset the energy impact generated by the water hammer effect and protect the various pipes of the pipe network from damage.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1、一般情况下主要依靠补偿储水罐中暂存的水对用户进行供水,不受市政管网中水压的影响,为用户提供稳定的供水水压;1. Under normal circumstances, it mainly relies on the temporarily stored water in the compensation water storage tank to supply water to users, and is not affected by the water pressure in the municipal pipe network, so as to provide users with stable water supply pressure;

2、当压力传感器监测到市政管网中水压足够且稳定时,能够切换供水模式,由市政管网直接向用户管网中进行供水,避免输送水泵的冗余使用而造成能源的浪费;2. When the pressure sensor detects that the water pressure in the municipal pipe network is sufficient and stable, the water supply mode can be switched, and the municipal pipe network can directly supply water to the user pipe network, avoiding the waste of energy caused by the redundant use of the delivery pump;

3、当用户管网中的使用量较小时,单独由备用水泵进行供水即可,避免输送水泵的频繁启动造成寿命损耗,同时也节约了能源。3. When the amount of water used in the user's pipe network is small, the backup water pump alone can supply water, avoiding the life loss caused by frequent start-up of the delivery water pump, and saving energy at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2是本发明中多级叶片泵的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of multistage vane pump among the present invention;

图3是图2的左视图;Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;

图4是本发明中缓冲机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism in the present invention.

图中,10-市政管网、101-第一压力传感器、11-第一水管、111-第一电控阀、112-第二压力传感器、12-第二水管、121-第二电控阀、122-第三压力传感器、13-第三水管、131-第三电控阀、132-第四压力传感器、14-第四水管、141-第四电控阀、142-缓冲罐、15-第五水管、151-第五电控阀、152-第六压力传感器、16-缓冲机构、161-缓冲连通管、162-缓冲分管、163-压缩缓冲管、164-压缩缓冲活塞、165-水流缓冲腔室、166-气体压缩腔室、167-进气单向阀、168-泄气连接管、169-压力表、17-第六水管、171-备用水泵、172-第六电控阀、173-第七电控阀、20-输送水泵、200-补偿储水罐、30-多级叶片泵、31-叶片泵壳体、311-叶片泵转轴、312-锥形导流壳、313-水泵输出接口、32-第一叶片、321-第一叶片固定环、33-第二叶片、331-第二叶片固定环、34-分流稳定机构、341-水泵输入接口、41-压缩气罐、411-输气管、412-第一空气阀。In the figure, 10-municipal pipe network, 101-first pressure sensor, 11-first water pipe, 111-first electric control valve, 112-second pressure sensor, 12-second water pipe, 121-second electric control valve , 122-the third pressure sensor, 13-the third water pipe, 131-the third electric control valve, 132-the fourth pressure sensor, 14-the fourth water pipe, 141-the fourth electric control valve, 142-buffer tank, 15- Fifth water pipe, 151-fifth electric control valve, 152-sixth pressure sensor, 16-buffer mechanism, 161-buffer connecting pipe, 162-buffer branch pipe, 163-compression buffer pipe, 164-compression buffer piston, 165-water flow Buffer chamber, 166-gas compression chamber, 167-intake one-way valve, 168-discharge connecting pipe, 169-pressure gauge, 17-sixth water pipe, 171-standby water pump, 172-sixth electric control valve, 173 -The seventh electric control valve, 20-delivery water pump, 200-compensation water storage tank, 30-multi-stage vane pump, 31-vane pump housing, 311-vane pump shaft, 312-conical diversion shell, 313-water pump Output interface, 32-first vane, 321-first vane fixing ring, 33-second vane, 331-second vane fixing ring, 34-split flow stabilization mechanism, 341-water pump input interface, 41-compressed gas tank, 411 - air pipe, 412 - first air valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合图1-图4对本发明进行详细说明,为叙述方便,现对下文所说的方位规定如下:下文所说的上下左右前后方向与各自主视图或结构示意图本身投影关系的上下左右前后方向一致。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4 the present invention is described in detail, for the convenience of narration, now to the orientation mentioned below regulation as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the hereinafter said front and rear directions and respective main views or structural schematic diagrams themselves projection relationship unanimous.

实施例1:Example 1:

一种具有稳流补偿功能的节能环保型永磁变频供水设备,如图1所示,包括市政管网10、输送水泵20以及多个补偿储水罐200;An energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet frequency conversion water supply equipment with a steady flow compensation function, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a municipal pipe network 10, a water delivery pump 20 and a plurality of compensation water storage tanks 200;

市政管网10与输送水泵20的输入端之间通过第一水管11相连通,第一水管11上具有第一电控阀111;The municipal pipe network 10 communicates with the input end of the delivery water pump 20 through the first water pipe 11, and the first water pipe 11 has a first electric control valve 111;

市政管网10与补偿储水罐200之间通过第二水管12相连通,第二水管12上具有第二电控阀121,多个补偿储水罐200通过管道串联;The municipal pipe network 10 and the compensation water storage tank 200 are connected through the second water pipe 12, the second water pipe 12 has a second electric control valve 121, and a plurality of compensation water storage tanks 200 are connected in series through pipelines;

补偿储水罐200与第一水管11之间通过第三水管13相连通,第三水管13上具有第三电控阀131,第三水管13与第一水管11的相连通连接处位于第一电控阀111的下游;The compensation water storage tank 200 communicates with the first water pipe 11 through the third water pipe 13, the third water pipe 13 has a third electric control valve 131, and the connection between the third water pipe 13 and the first water pipe 11 is located at the first Downstream of the electric control valve 111;

输送水泵20由独立的驱动电机21进行驱动;The delivery water pump 20 is driven by an independent drive motor 21;

如图1所示,驱动电机21的输出轴与输送水泵20的转轴之间传动连接设有液力变矩器22,驱动电机21的输出轴与液力变矩器22的输入轴通过联轴器传动连接,液力变矩器22的输出轴与输送水泵20的转轴通过联轴器传动连接。As shown in Figure 1, a hydraulic torque converter 22 is provided for drive connection between the output shaft of the driving motor 21 and the rotating shaft of the delivery water pump 20, and the output shaft of the driving motor 21 and the input shaft of the hydraulic torque converter 22 are connected through a shaft coupling. The output shaft of the hydraulic torque converter 22 is connected with the rotating shaft of the delivery water pump 20 through a shaft coupling.

补偿储水罐200相连有压缩气罐41,压缩气罐41由空气压缩机进行充气,压缩气罐41与补偿储水罐200之间通过输气管411相连通连接,输气管411上具有第一空气阀412;The compensation water storage tank 200 is connected with a compressed air tank 41, and the compressed air tank 41 is inflated by an air compressor. air valve 412;

输送水泵20的输出端通过第四水管14与用户管网90相连通连接,第四水管14上具有第四电控阀141。The output end of the delivery water pump 20 is connected to the user pipe network 90 through the fourth water pipe 14 , and the fourth water pipe 14 has a fourth electric control valve 141 .

如图1所示,第四水管14上相连通设有多个缓冲罐142,缓冲罐142与第四水管14的相连通连接处位于第四电控阀141的下游。As shown in FIG. 1 , the fourth water pipe 14 is connected with a plurality of buffer tanks 142 , and the connection between the buffer tanks 142 and the fourth water pipe 14 is located downstream of the fourth electric control valve 141 .

如图1所示,市政管网10与第四水管14之间通过第五水管15相连通,第五水管15上具有第五电控阀151,第五水管15与第四水管14的相连通连接处位于第四电控阀141的下游且位于缓冲罐142的上游,第五水管15内固定设有第六压力传感器152;As shown in Figure 1, the municipal pipe network 10 and the fourth water pipe 14 are connected through the fifth water pipe 15, the fifth water pipe 15 has a fifth electric control valve 151, and the fifth water pipe 15 communicates with the fourth water pipe 14 The connection is located downstream of the fourth electric control valve 141 and upstream of the buffer tank 142, and the fifth water pipe 15 is fixed with a sixth pressure sensor 152;

与第五水管15并联设有第六水管17,第六水管17位于第五电控阀151下游,第六水管17上相连通设有备用水泵171,第六水管17上具有第六电控阀172,第五水管15位于与第六水管17并联处之间具有第七电控阀173。A sixth water pipe 17 is provided in parallel with the fifth water pipe 15, the sixth water pipe 17 is located downstream of the fifth electric control valve 151, the sixth water pipe 17 is connected with a backup water pump 171, and the sixth water pipe 17 has a sixth electric control valve 172 , the fifth water pipe 15 is located between the parallel connection with the sixth water pipe 17 and has a seventh electric control valve 173 .

市政管网10内固定设有第一压力传感器101,第一水管11内固定设有第二压力传感器112,第二水管12内固定设有第三压力传感器122,第三水管13内固定设有第四压力传感器132,第四水管14内固定设有第五压力传感器142。A first pressure sensor 101 is fixed in the municipal pipe network 10, a second pressure sensor 112 is fixed in the first water pipe 11, a third pressure sensor 122 is fixed in the second water pipe 12, and a pressure sensor 122 is fixed in the third water pipe 13. The fourth pressure sensor 132 and the fifth pressure sensor 142 are fixed in the fourth water pipe 14 .

如图1所示,第一水管11位于第一电控阀111的上游处相连通设有颗粒过滤器,颗粒过滤器的输入端与第一水管11的上游段相连通连接,颗粒过滤器的输出端与第一水管11的下游段相连通连接。As shown in Figure 1, the first water pipe 11 is located at the upstream of the first electric control valve 111 and connected with a particle filter, the input end of the particle filter is connected with the upstream section of the first water pipe 11, and the particle filter The output end is communicated with the downstream section of the first water pipe 11 .

如图4所示,第四水管14上设有多个缓冲机构16,缓冲机构16包括缓冲连通管161,缓冲连通管161串联接入第四水管14中,缓冲连通管161上固定设有多根与自身内部相连通的缓冲分管162,缓冲分管162相连通固定设有压缩缓冲管163,压缩缓冲管163内滑动配合设有压缩缓冲活塞164,压缩缓冲活塞164将压缩缓冲管163内分隔为水流缓冲腔室165和气体压缩腔室166;As shown in Figure 4, the fourth water pipe 14 is provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms 16, the buffer mechanism 16 includes a buffer communication pipe 161, the buffer communication pipe 161 is connected in series to the fourth water pipe 14, and the buffer communication pipe 161 is fixed with multiple The buffer branch pipe 162 connected with its own interior, the buffer branch pipe 162 is connected and fixedly provided with a compression buffer pipe 163, the compression buffer pipe 163 is slidingly fitted with a compression buffer piston 164, and the compression buffer piston 164 separates the compression buffer pipe 163 into Water flow buffer chamber 165 and gas compression chamber 166;

压缩缓冲活塞164靠近缓冲分管162的一侧为水流缓冲腔室165,压缩缓冲活塞164另一侧则为气体压缩腔室166;The side of the compression buffer piston 164 close to the buffer branch pipe 162 is the water flow buffer chamber 165, and the other side of the compression buffer piston 164 is the gas compression chamber 166;

压缩缓冲管163上固定设有与气体压缩腔室166相连通的进气单向阀167,压缩缓冲管163上固定设有与气体压缩腔室166相连通的泄气连接管168,泄气连接管168上具有泄气阀门,压缩缓冲管163上固定设有用于监测气体压缩腔室166内气压的压力表169。The compression buffer pipe 163 is fixedly provided with an air intake check valve 167 communicating with the gas compression chamber 166, and the compression buffer pipe 163 is fixedly provided with a gas leakage connection pipe 168 communicated with the gas compression chamber 166, and the gas leakage connection pipe 168 There is an air release valve on the top, and a pressure gauge 169 for monitoring the air pressure in the gas compression chamber 166 is fixed on the compression buffer pipe 163 .

实施例2:Example 2:

与实施例1不同之处在于,如图2所示,输送水泵20为多级叶片泵30,多级叶片泵30包括圆筒状的叶片泵壳体31,叶片泵壳体31管径渐变结构,叶片泵壳体31内转动配合设有叶片泵转轴311,叶片泵转轴311从叶片泵壳体31管径较大的一端延伸出;The difference from Embodiment 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 2 , the delivery water pump 20 is a multi-stage vane pump 30, and the multi-stage vane pump 30 includes a cylindrical vane pump housing 31, and the vane pump housing 31 has a gradually changing diameter structure. , the vane pump housing 31 is rotated and fitted with a vane pump shaft 311, and the vane pump shaft 311 extends from the end of the vane pump housing 31 with a larger pipe diameter;

叶片泵转轴311上固定设有多个第一叶片固定环321,第一叶片固定环321上具有多个第一叶片32;The shaft 311 of the vane pump is fixed with a plurality of first vane fixing rings 321, and the first vane fixing ring 321 has a plurality of first vanes 32;

叶片泵壳体31内侧壁固定设有多个第二叶片固定环331,第二叶片固定环331内侧固定有多个第二叶片33;The inner wall of the vane pump housing 31 is fixed with a plurality of second vane fixing rings 331, and the inner side of the second vane fixing ring 331 is fixed with a plurality of second vanes 33;

第一叶片固定环321与第二叶片固定环331沿叶片泵转轴311轴线方向间隔交错布置;The first vane fixing rings 321 and the second vane fixing rings 331 are alternately arranged along the axial direction of the vane pump shaft 311;

叶片泵壳体31管径较大一端为输入端,叶片泵壳体31管径较小一端为输出端,叶片泵壳体31的输入端与第一水管11相连通,叶片泵壳体31的输出端与第四水管14相连通。The larger end of the vane pump housing 31 is the input end, the smaller end of the vane pump housing 31 is the output end, the input end of the vane pump housing 31 is connected with the first water pipe 11, and the vane pump housing 31 The output end communicates with the fourth water pipe 14 .

叶片泵壳体31的输入端通过分流稳定机构34与第一水管11相连通,如图3所示,分流稳定机构34包括固定在叶片泵壳体31管径较大一端的外侧壁上多个与自身内部相连通的水泵输入接口341,各个水泵输入接口341通过管道与第一水管11相连通;The input end of the vane pump housing 31 is in communication with the first water pipe 11 through a diversion stabilization mechanism 34. As shown in FIG. The water pump input interface 341 that communicates with itself, and each water pump input interface 341 is connected with the first water pipe 11 through a pipeline;

叶片泵壳体31管径较小一端的外侧壁上具有多个与自身内部相连通的水泵输出接口313,各个水泵输出接口313通过管道与第四水管14相连通。The outer wall of the smaller diameter end of the vane pump casing 31 has a plurality of water pump output ports 313 communicating with its interior, and each water pump output port 313 communicates with the fourth water pipe 14 through pipes.

各个水泵输入接口341与第一水管11相连通处之间的管道路径长度相同。The pipeline path length between each water pump input interface 341 and the first water pipe 11 is the same.

本发明在实际应用过程中,补偿储水罐200通过第二水管12与市政管网10相连通,第二电控阀121开启后,市政管网10中的水流入补偿储水罐200中并储存起来,补偿储水罐200中储水完毕后将第二电控阀121关闭;In the actual application process of the present invention, the compensation water storage tank 200 is connected with the municipal pipe network 10 through the second water pipe 12. After the second electric control valve 121 is opened, the water in the municipal pipe network 10 flows into the compensation water storage tank 200 and Store it up, and close the second electric control valve 121 after the water storage in the compensation water storage tank 200 is completed;

一般情况下,市政管网10通过第五水管15和第四水管14与用户管网90相连通,对用户进行供水,此时第一电控阀111处于关闭状态,第二电控阀121处于关闭状态,第三电控阀131处于关闭状态,第四电控阀141处于关闭状态,第五电控阀151处于开启状态,第六电控阀172处于关闭状态,第七电控阀173处于开启状态;Generally, the municipal pipe network 10 is connected with the user pipe network 90 through the fifth water pipe 15 and the fourth water pipe 14 to supply water to the user. In the closed state, the third electric control valve 131 is in the closed state, the fourth electric control valve 141 is in the closed state, the fifth electric control valve 151 is in the open state, the sixth electric control valve 172 is in the closed state, and the seventh electric control valve 173 is in the open state;

当用户管网90中用水量较小时,市政管网10通过第五水管15、第六水管17和第四水管14与用户管网90相连通,利用第六水管17中的备用水泵171对户进行供水,此时第一电控阀111处于关闭状态,第二电控阀121处于关闭状态,第三电控阀131处于关闭状态,第四电控阀141处于关闭状态,第五电控阀151处于开启状态,第六电控阀172处于开启状态,第七电控阀173处于关闭状态;When the water consumption in the user pipe network 90 is small, the municipal pipe network 10 is connected with the user pipe network 90 through the fifth water pipe 15, the sixth water pipe 17 and the fourth water pipe 14, and the standby water pump 171 in the sixth water pipe 17 is used to water supply, at this time the first electric control valve 111 is in the closed state, the second electric control valve 121 is in the closed state, the third electric control valve 131 is in the closed state, the fourth electric control valve 141 is in the closed state, the fifth electric control valve 151 is in the open state, the sixth electric control valve 172 is in the open state, and the seventh electric control valve 173 is in the closed state;

当户管网90中用水量较大时,市政管网10通过第一水管11和第四水管14与用户管网90相连通,利用第一水管11和第四水管14之间相连的输送水泵20对户进行供水,且补偿储水罐200通过第三水管13与第一水管11相连通,开启第一空气阀412使得压缩气罐41中的高压空气通过输气管411进入补偿储水罐200中,将补偿储水罐200中的水通过第三水管13压入第一水管11中,再由输送水泵20进行泵送,进行补偿供水,此时第一电控阀111处于开启状态,第二电控阀121处于关闭状态,第三电控阀131处于开启状态,第四电控阀141处于开启状态,第五电控阀151处于关闭状态,第六电控阀172处于关闭状态,第七电控阀173处于关闭状态。When the water consumption in the household pipe network 90 is large, the municipal pipe network 10 is connected with the user pipe network 90 through the first water pipe 11 and the fourth water pipe 14, and the delivery pump connected between the first water pipe 11 and the fourth water pipe 14 is used 20 to supply water to households, and the compensation water storage tank 200 is connected with the first water pipe 11 through the third water pipe 13, and the first air valve 412 is opened to allow the high-pressure air in the compressed air tank 41 to enter the compensation water storage tank 200 through the air delivery pipe 411 In the process, the water in the compensation water storage tank 200 is pressed into the first water pipe 11 through the third water pipe 13, and then pumped by the delivery water pump 20 to perform compensation water supply. At this time, the first electric control valve 111 is in the open state, and the The second electric control valve 121 is in the closed state, the third electric control valve 131 is in the open state, the fourth electric control valve 141 is in the open state, the fifth electric control valve 151 is in the closed state, and the sixth electric control valve 172 is in the closed state. The seven electric control valve 173 is in a closed state.

Claims (10)

1. The energy-saving environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with the steady flow compensation function is characterized by comprising a municipal pipe network (10), a conveying water pump (20) and a plurality of compensation water storage tanks (200);
the municipal pipe network (10) is communicated with the input end of the water conveying pump (20) through a first water pipe (11), and a first electric control valve (111) is arranged on the first water pipe (11);
the municipal pipe network (10) is communicated with the compensation water storage tanks (200) through second water pipes (12), the second water pipes (12) are provided with second electric control valves (121), and a plurality of the compensation water storage tanks (200) are connected in series through pipelines;
the compensation water storage tank (200) is communicated with the first water pipe (11) through a third water pipe (13), a third electric control valve (131) is arranged on the third water pipe (13), and the connection position of the third water pipe (13) and the first water pipe (11) is positioned at the downstream of the first electric control valve (111);
the conveying water pump (20) is driven by an independent driving motor (21);
the compensating water storage tank (200) is connected with a compressed air tank (41), the compressed air tank (411) is inflated by an air compressor, the compressed air tank (41) is communicated and connected with the compensating water storage tank (200) through an air pipe (411), and the air pipe (411) is provided with a first air valve (412);
the output end of the conveying water pump (20) is communicated and connected with a user pipe network (90) through a fourth water pipe (14), and a fourth electric control valve (141) is arranged on the fourth water pipe (14).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: the output shaft of the driving motor (21) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the conveying water pump (20) and is provided with a hydraulic torque converter (22), the output shaft of the driving motor (21) is in transmission connection with the input shaft of the hydraulic torque converter (22) through a coupler, and the output shaft of the hydraulic torque converter (22) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the conveying water pump (20) through the coupler.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: a plurality of buffer tanks (142) are communicated with the fourth water pipe (14), and the connection position of the buffer tanks (142) and the fourth water pipe (14) is positioned at the downstream of the fourth electric control valve (141).
4. An energy-saving environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply device with steady flow compensation function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the municipal pipe network (10) is communicated with the fourth water pipe (14) through a fifth water pipe (15), a fifth electric control valve (151) is arranged on the fifth water pipe (15), the connection position of the fifth water pipe (15) and the fourth water pipe (14) is positioned at the downstream of the fourth electric control valve (141) and at the upstream of the buffer tank (142), and a sixth pressure sensor (152) is fixedly arranged in the fifth water pipe (15);
a sixth water pipe (17) is arranged in parallel with the fifth water pipe (15), the sixth water pipe (17) is positioned at the downstream of the fifth electric control valve (151), a standby water pump (171) is arranged on the sixth water pipe (17) in a communicating manner, a sixth electric control valve (172) is arranged on the sixth water pipe (17), and a seventh electric control valve (173) is arranged between the fifth water pipe (15) and the parallel connection part of the sixth water pipe (17).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: municipal pipe network (10) internal fixation is equipped with first pressure sensor (101), first water pipe (11) internal fixation is equipped with second pressure sensor (112), second water pipe (12) internal fixation is equipped with third pressure sensor (122), third water pipe (13) internal fixation is equipped with fourth pressure sensor (132), fourth water pipe (14) internal fixation is equipped with fifth pressure sensor (142).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: the conveying water pump (20) is a multi-stage vane pump (30), the multi-stage vane pump (30) comprises a cylindrical vane pump housing (31), the pipe diameter of the vane pump housing (31) is gradually changed, a vane pump rotating shaft (311) is arranged in a rotating fit mode in the vane pump housing (31), and the vane pump rotating shaft (311) extends out of one end of the vane pump housing (31) with a larger pipe diameter;
a plurality of first blade fixing rings (321) are fixedly arranged on the blade pump rotating shaft (311), and a plurality of first blades (32) are arranged on the first blade fixing rings (321);
a plurality of second blade fixing rings (331) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the blade pump housing (31), and a plurality of second blades (33) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the second blade fixing rings (331);
the first blade fixing rings (321) and the second blade fixing rings (331) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (311) of the vane pump;
the pipe diameter of the vane pump housing (31) is larger, the pipe diameter of the vane pump housing (31) is smaller, the input end of the vane pump housing (31) is communicated with the first water pipe (11), and the output end of the vane pump housing (31) is communicated with the fourth water pipe (14);
the inner side wall of the larger pipe diameter end of the vane pump housing (31) is fixedly provided with a conical guide shell (312), the conical guide shell (312) is provided with a rotating shaft through hole (313), the vane pump rotating shaft (311) penetrates through and is in rotating fit with the rotating shaft through hole (313), and the tip of the conical guide shell (312) faces towards the smaller pipe diameter end of the vane pump housing (31).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: the input end of the blade pump housing (31) is communicated with the first water pipe (11) through a diversion stabilizing mechanism (34), the diversion stabilizing mechanism (34) comprises a plurality of water pump input interfaces (341) which are fixed on the outer side wall of the larger pipe diameter end of the blade pump housing (31) and communicated with the inside of the blade pump housing, and each water pump input interface (341) is communicated with the first water pipe (11) through a pipeline;
the outer side wall of the smaller pipe diameter end of the vane pump housing (31) is provided with a plurality of water pump output interfaces (313) communicated with the inside of the vane pump housing, and each water pump output interface (313) is communicated with the fourth water pipe (14) through a pipeline.
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the pipe path length between each water pump input interface (341) and the connection position of the first water pipe (11) is the same.
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: the first water pipe (11) is positioned at the upstream of the first electric control valve (111) and is communicated with a particle filter, the input end of the particle filter is communicated with the upstream section of the first water pipe (11), and the output end of the particle filter is communicated with the downstream section of the first water pipe (11).
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with steady flow compensation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-saving and environment-friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment is characterized in that: the water pump is characterized in that a plurality of buffer mechanisms (16) are arranged on the fourth water pipe (14), each buffer mechanism (16) comprises a buffer communicating pipe (161), each buffer communicating pipe (161) is connected into the fourth water pipe (14) in series, a plurality of buffer branch pipes (162) communicated with the inside of each buffer communicating pipe (161) are fixedly arranged on each buffer communicating pipe (161), compression buffer pipes (163) are fixedly arranged on each buffer branch pipe (162) in a communicating manner, compression buffer pistons (164) are arranged in the compression buffer pipes (163) in a sliding fit manner, and the compression buffer pistons (164) divide the compression buffer pipes (163) into water flow buffer chambers (165) and gas compression chambers (166);
the water flow buffer chamber (165) is arranged on one side, close to the buffer branch pipe (162), of the compression buffer piston (164), and the gas compression chamber (166) is arranged on the other side of the compression buffer piston (164);
the air inlet check valve (167) communicated with the air compression chamber (166) is fixedly arranged on the compression buffer tube (163), the air leakage connecting tube (168) is provided with an air leakage valve, and the compression buffer tube (163) is fixedly provided with a pressure gauge (169) for monitoring the air pressure in the air compression chamber (166).
CN202211617434.7A 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 An energy-saving and environmentally friendly permanent magnet variable frequency water supply equipment with flow stabilization compensation function Active CN116290222B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203222846U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-10-02 王润明 Non-negative-pressure water supply device for municipal pipe network
CN106592708A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-26 山东华立供水设备有限公司 Full-time pressure-superposed non-negative-pressure water supply device
CN207812561U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-09-04 上海威派格智慧水务股份有限公司 Double tank body raising frequency pressurize non-negative pressure water-supply installations
CN216108794U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-22 浙江艺坤水泵科技有限公司 Multi-tank water supply compensation device with return water compensation function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203222846U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-10-02 王润明 Non-negative-pressure water supply device for municipal pipe network
CN106592708A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-26 山东华立供水设备有限公司 Full-time pressure-superposed non-negative-pressure water supply device
CN207812561U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-09-04 上海威派格智慧水务股份有限公司 Double tank body raising frequency pressurize non-negative pressure water-supply installations
CN216108794U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-22 浙江艺坤水泵科技有限公司 Multi-tank water supply compensation device with return water compensation function

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