CN116280713A - Semiconductor ventilation storage equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses semiconductor ventilation storage equipment, which comprises a storage box, wherein the outer wall of the storage box is rotationally connected with a hinging rod, the outer wall of the storage box is hinged with an opening and closing door through the hinging rod, the outer wall of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with a handle, and an identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism is arranged outside the opening and closing door.

Description

Semiconductor ventilation storage equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage equipment, in particular to semiconductor ventilation storage equipment.

Background technique

Semiconductors refer to materials whose conductivity is between conductors and insulators at room temperature. Semiconductors are used in integrated circuits, consumer electronics, communication systems, photovoltaic power generation, lighting, and high-power power conversion. For example, diodes are devices made of semiconductors. , no matter from the perspective of technology or economic development, the importance of semiconductors is huge. The core units of most electronic products, such as computers, mobile phones or digital recorders, are closely related to semiconductors. Common semiconductor materials include silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, etc. Silicon is one of the most important semiconductor materials in the application The most influential one, semiconductor refers to a material whose conductivity is between that of a conductor and an insulator at room temperature. A semiconductor is a material with controllable conductivity, ranging from an insulator to a conductor. From the perspective of science and technology and economic development, semiconductors affect people's daily work and life. It was not until the 1930s that this material was recognized by academic circles;

Refer to a semiconductor chip storage device with a fixed function described in the patent application with a publication number of CN216140581U, specifically a semiconductor chip storage device with a fixed function, including a casing, the inside of which is provided with a spindle, and the outer wall of the spindle A limiting component is provided, the upper end of the limiting component is provided with a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a side plate, one side of the side plate is provided with a buckle component, and the upper end of the buckle component is provided with a mounting component;

Although this patent can achieve shock absorption for semiconductors and prevent damage to chips, the problem of ventilation effect and dust fall cannot be balanced and solved, resulting in good ventilation effect to prevent dust fall when it is damp, and good sealing, poor ventilation effect and easy Moisture and mildew affect the storage quality of semiconductors, and the practicability is poor. Therefore, it is necessary to design a practical semiconductor ventilation storage device.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor ventilated storage device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: semiconductor ventilated storage equipment, including

A storage box, the outer wall of the storage box is rotatably connected with a hinged rod, the outer wall of the storage box is hinged with an opening and closing door through the hinged rod, the outer wall of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer wall of the opening and closing door is provided with an identification opening and closing door. ventilation mechanism;

The identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism includes a humidity sensor, the outer wall of the humidity sensor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opening and closing door, the outer wall of the humidity sensor is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod, the One end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged with a connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a hinge block , the outer wall of the hinged block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opening and closing door, the opening slot is provided inside the opening and closing door, the inner wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and a filter hole is opened inside the filter plate, and the fixing plate The outer wall is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the fixed plate is in contact with a magnetic block, the outer wall of the magnetic block is fixedly connected with a long scraper, the outer wall of the long scraper is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the filter hole, and the inner wall of the long scraper is connected with the screw thread The outer wall of the rod is slidingly connected.

According to the above technical solution, the identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism further includes a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long scraper, the outer wall of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a bearing sleeve, and the bottom of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to an elastic One end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with a slider, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected with a long chute. The mechanism realizes rapid ventilation inside and outside the storage box, avoiding the mildew and damage of semiconductors caused by moisture inside the storage box due to poor ventilation, and also avoiding the blockage of the filter holes in the filter plate. Poor ventilation and unable to exchange air lead to the problem of damp.

According to the above technical solution, the cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism includes a bearing A, the outer wall of the bearing A is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate, the outer wall of the bearing A is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bearing C. The outer wall of the bearing C is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the long scraper, the outer wall of the long scraper is fixedly connected with a long board, the outer wall of the long board is fixedly connected with small bristles, and the outer wall of the small bristles is in contact with the outer wall of the filter plate, and the elastic bristles Toggle to make the elastic bristles clean and shake off the residue that adheres to itself, and with the push of the long scraper and the rotation of the fan blades, the shaken dust is quickly pushed out and blown away, realizing the cleaning of the elastic bristles The internal cleaning effect ensures that the cleaning efficiency of the elastic bristles will not be affected when it is placed for a long time.

According to the above technical solution, the cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism further includes a bearing B, the outer wall of the bearing B is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the long scraper, the outer wall of the bearing B is fixedly connected with an internal threaded sleeve, and the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the long scraper. The outer wall of the threaded rod is threaded, the outer wall of the inner threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with fan blades, the outer wall of the inner threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with elastic bristles, the outer wall of the long scraper is fixedly connected with a toggle rod, and the elastic bristles are fixed on the surface of the filter plate. Sweeping and wiping vertically back and forth, together with the cleaning of small bristles, further improves the cleaning and wiping effect on the inside of the filter plate and filter hole, and prevents residues and dust with strong moisture adhesion from adhering to the filter hole and filter plate The situation that the surface cannot be scraped off by the small bristles appears.

According to the above technical solution, the inside of the open slot communicates with the inside of the storage box, and the inside of the filter hole communicates with the inside of the open slot, so that the air can be communicated for ventilation.

According to the above technical solution, the magnetic block itself has magnetism, the long scraper itself has magnetism, and the magnetism on the opposite side of the magnetic block and the long scraper is magnetism of heteropolar attraction, so that only when the opening and closing plate is opened When the angle is very high, the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic block and the long scraper will be pulled apart by the elastic force of the elastic rope.

According to the above technical solution, the elastic cord itself is made of rubber material and has elasticity, and the elastic force of the elastic cord itself is greater than the elastic force of the spring, so that the elastic cord can be deformed, and the rebound force after deformation can overcome the elastic force of the spring.

According to the above technical solution, the pitch between the outer wall of the threaded rod and the inner wall of the inner threaded sleeve is relatively large, and the thread lead angle between the outer wall of the threaded rod and the inner wall of the inner threaded sleeve is relatively large, so that the friction of rotation The force is reduced and the rotation is easier and faster.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

1. In the present invention, by setting the recognition opening and closing ventilation mechanism, since the electric telescopic rod is elongated in an inclined state, the extension of the electric telescopic rod will push the connecting plate, the fixed plate to the opening and closing plate to hinge and rotate on the outer wall of the shaft to open and close , so that the opening and closing plate is opened, and the opening slot is exposed, so as to realize rapid ventilation inside and outside the storage box, avoiding the mildew and damage of the semiconductor caused by moisture inside the storage box due to poor ventilation, and at the same time avoiding the damage caused by the filter plate. The filter holes opened in the interior are blocked and the ventilation is not smooth, which leads to the problem of moisture.

2. The present invention sets up the recognition opening and closing ventilation mechanism, and then ensures that when the problem of poor ventilation caused by the blockage of the filter hole occurs, the surface of the filter hole is automatically cleaned, and it is also accompanied by the blowing of the long scraper at the bottom of the long plate. The elasticity of the small bristles extends into the inside of the filter hole to wipe and clean the inside of the filter hole in real time, which further improves the all-round cleaning effect inside the filter hole and greatly avoids the surface coverage of the filter hole and the filter plate caused by long-term storage When a large amount of dust residue affects the ventilation efficiency inside the storage box, the dust residue after cleaning should be fully compacted to prevent the residue from being scraped away. As the humidity inside the storage box drops, the humidity sensor will drive the electric telescopic rod to shorten the opening. After the plywood is closed and reset, the long scraper also resets thereupon, causing the dust residue to be scattered on the surface of the filter plate again.

3. In the present invention, by setting the cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism, the inner threaded sleeve is threaded on the outer wall of the threaded rod. Because the thread pitch between the threaded rod and the inner wall of the inner threaded sleeve is relatively large, the rotation is relatively easy and fast, and the friction force Small, so when the long scraper slides, the inner threaded sleeve rotates quickly, and the elastic bristles sweep back and forth vertically to wipe the surface of the filter plate. With the cleaning of the small bristles, the cleaning of the filter plate and the filter plate is further improved. The cleaning and wiping effect inside the hole avoids the situation that the residue dust with strong moisture adhesion adheres to the filter hole and the filter plate and cannot be scraped off by the small bristles.

4. The invention sets up a cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism to quickly blow away the residues raised by the elastic bristles, and efficiently blows the dust in the filter plate and filter holes, and cooperates with the small bristles and elastic bristles. Cleaning, to achieve the effect of mutual cleaning and blowing, and with the rotation of the inner threaded sleeve, the elastic bristles on the outer wall of the inner threaded sleeve are constantly in contact with the toggle rod, and the elastic bristles will be moved to make the elastic bristles clean and The self-adhesive residue is shaken off, and with the push of the long scraper and the rotation of the fan blades, the shaken dust is quickly pushed out and blown away, realizing the cleaning effect on the inside of the elastic bristles and ensuring a long-term cleaning effect. The cleaning efficiency of the elastic bristles in the resting state is not affected.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional conversion figure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention to identify the opening and closing ventilation mechanism;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of A place of Fig. 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an open groove of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of the identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional transformation diagram 1 of identifying the opening and closing ventilation mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is the second three-dimensional transformation diagram of the present invention identifying the opening and closing ventilation mechanism;

Fig. 11 is the three-dimensional transformation diagram of the present invention to identify the opening and closing ventilation mechanism;

Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional transformation diagram four of the present invention identifying the opening and closing ventilation mechanism;

Fig. 13 is a three-dimensional transformation diagram five of the present invention identifying the opening and closing ventilation mechanism;

Fig. 14 is an enlarged view at B of Fig. 7 of the present invention;

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view at C of Fig. 6 of the present invention;

Fig. 16 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 storage box, 2 opening and closing doors, 3 identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism, 301 humidity sensor, 302 electric telescopic rod, 303 connecting plate, 304 fixing plate, 305 opening and closing plate, 306 rotating shaft, 307 hinge block, 308 filter plate , 309 filter hole, 310 threaded rod, 311 magnetic block, 312 long scraper, 313 fixed rod, 314 bearing sleeve, 315 elastic rope, 316 slider, 317 long chute, 318 open slot, 4 cleaning and anti-clogging blowing mechanism , 401 bearing A, 402 spring, 403 bearing B, 404 internal thread sleeve, 405 fan blade, 406 elastic bristle, 407 toggle lever, 408 long plate, 409 small bristle, 410 bearing C, 411 baffle, 5 handle, 6 hinged rod.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: semiconductor ventilated storage equipment, including

Storage box 1, the outer wall of storage box 1 is rotatably connected with hinged rod 6, the outer wall of storage box 1 is hinged with hinged rod 6 to have opening and closing door 2, the outer wall of opening and closing door 2 is fixedly connected with handle 5, and opening and closing door 2 is provided with identification opening Combined ventilation mechanism 3;

The identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism 3 includes a humidity sensor 301, the outer wall of the humidity sensor 301 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opening and closing door 2, the outer wall of the humidity sensor 301 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 302, the humidity sensor 301 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 302, and the electric telescopic rod 302 is electrically connected. One end of the rod 302 is hinged with a connecting plate 303, the outer wall of the connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 304, the outer wall of the fixed plate 304 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate 305, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate 305 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 306, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected with a hinge block 307 , the outer wall of the hinge block 307 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opening and closing door 2, the opening and closing door 2 is provided with an opening slot 318, the inside of the opening slot 318 communicates with the inside of the storage box 1, the inside of the filter hole 309 communicates with the inside of the opening slot 318, and the opening and closing plate 305 The inner wall is fixedly connected with a filter plate 308, and the inside of the filter plate 308 is provided with a filter hole 309, and the outer wall of the fixed plate 304 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 310. The thread lead angle between the outer wall of 310 and the thread of the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 404 is larger, and the outer wall of the fixed plate 304 is in contact with a magnetic block 311. The magnetic block 311 itself has magnetism, and the long scraper 312 itself has magnetism. The magnetism on the opposite side of the plate 312 is the magnetism of heteropolar attraction. The outer wall of the magnetic block 311 is fixedly connected with a long scraper 312. The outer wall of the long scraper 312 is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the filter hole 309. The inner wall of the long scraper 312 is connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod 310. Swipe to connect.

The identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism 3 also includes a fixed rod 313, one end of the fixed rod 313 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the long scraper 312, the outer wall of the fixed rod 313 is fixedly connected with a bearing sleeve 314, the bottom of the bearing sleeve 314 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 315, and the elastic rope 315 Itself is rubber material and has elasticity, and the elastic force of elastic rope 315 itself is greater than the elastic force of spring 402, and one end of elastic rope 315 is fixedly connected with slide block 316, and the outer wall of slide block 316 is slidably connected with long chute 317, and long chute 317 is opened in opening. The inside of the closing door 2 and the outside of the long scraper 312 are provided with a cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism 4;

Open the opening and closing door 2 hinged by the hinge rod 6 of the storage box 1, then put the semiconductor into the storage box 1, pass the opening slot 318 provided inside the opening and closing door 2 and the filter hole in the filter plate 308 on the surface of the opening slot 318 309 for external ventilation, and when the humidity inside the storage box 1 is relatively large, it is detected by the humidity sensor 301 that runs through the opening and closing door 2 to the inside of the storage box 1, and the electric telescopic rod 302 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 302 itself passes through the Automatic telescopic extension, thereby pushing the connecting plate 303, the fixed plate 304, and the fixed plate 304 synchronously pushes the opening and closing plate 305. Since the electric telescopic rod 302 is extended in an inclined state, the elongation of the electric telescopic rod 302 will push the connection The plate 303, the fixed plate 304 and the opening and closing plate 305 are hinged and rotated on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 306 to open and close, so that the opening and closing plate 305 is opened, and the opening groove 318 is exposed, so as to realize the rapid ventilation inside and outside the storage box 1, and avoid the inside of the storage box 1. Moisture caused by poor ventilation leads to mildew and damage to the semiconductor, and at the same time avoids the problem of damp due to poor ventilation and inability to ventilate due to blockage of the filter holes 309 opened in the filter plate 308;

Along with the opening and closing of the opening and closing plate 305, when the opening and closing plate 305 is rotated and opened and closed under the hinge of the rotating shaft 306, the long scraper 312 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block 311 at this time, and remains stable, while the opening and closing plate 305 Continuous opening and closing makes the long scraper 312 pull the elastic rope 315 through the fixed rod 313 and the bearing sleeve 314, and the elastic rope 315 pulls the slider 316 on the inner wall of the long chute 317 and slides laterally along the inner wall of the long chute 317. The opening and closing plate 305 continues to open and close and rotate, so that the distance between the bearing sleeve 314 and the slider 316 is getting farther and farther, so that the elastic rope 315 is stretched and continuously deformed until the elastic rope 315 itself is deformed, and then the bearing sleeve 314 and the fixing rod are pulled. 313. When the force of the long scraper 312 sliding downward on the inclined surface of the opening and closing plate 305 at this time is greater than the magnetic attraction force between the long scraper 312 and the magnetic block 311, the magnetic block 311 is now separated from the magnetic force between the long scraper 312. suction, and the long scraper 312 is quickly contracted by the elastic force of the elastic rope 315 itself, and the long scraper 312 and the slider 316 are pulled to slide quickly to the left, so that the long scraper 312 quickly slides and scrapes the surface of the filter plate 308 Wipe, fully scrape off the residue covered on the surface of the filter hole 309 opened inside the filter plate 308 after being placed for a long time, and impact the residue on the bearing A401 through the long scraper 312 to compact the residue in real time, thereby ensuring that the filter When the problem of poor ventilation caused by the blockage of the hole 309 occurs, the surface of the filter hole 309 is automatically cleaned, and the elasticity of the small bristles 409 under the long plate 408 at the bottom of the long scraper 312 extends into the inside of the filter hole 309 to filter Wipe and clean the inside of the hole 309 in real time, which further improves the all-round cleaning effect of the inside of the filter hole 309, and greatly avoids the large amount of dust residue on the surface of the filter hole 309 and the filter plate 308 caused by long-term storage, which affects the storage box 1 When the internal ventilation efficiency is improved, and the dust residues after cleaning are fully compacted to avoid the residues from being scraped away, as the internal humidity of the storage box 1 drops, the humidity sensor 301 drives the electric telescopic rod 302 to shorten so that the opening and closing plate 305 closes After reset, the long scraper 312 also resets thereupon, causing the problem of dust residue being scattered on the surface of the filter plate 308 again;

Please refer to Figure 14-16, the cleaning and anti-clogging blow-off mechanism 4 includes a bearing A401, the outer wall of the bearing A401 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate 304, the outer wall of the bearing A401 is fixedly connected with a spring 402, and one end of the spring 402 is fixedly connected with a bearing C410, and the outer wall of the bearing C410 It is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the long scraper 312, the outer wall of the long scraper 312 is fixedly connected with a long board 408, and the outer wall of the long board 408 is fixedly connected with a small bristle 409, and the outer wall of the small bristle 409 is in contact with the outer wall of the filter plate 308.

Cleaning anti-clogging blowing mechanism 4 also includes bearing B403, the outer wall of bearing B403 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of long scraper 312, the outer wall of bearing B403 is fixedly connected with internal thread sleeve 404, the inner wall of internal thread sleeve 404 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of threaded rod 310, and the internal thread The outer wall of the sleeve 404 is fixedly connected with fan blades 405 , the outer wall of the internally threaded sleeve 404 is fixedly connected with elastic bristles 406 , and the outer wall of the long scraper 312 is fixedly connected with a toggle rod 407 .

And when the long scraper 312 slides and scrapes quickly on the surface of the filter plate 308, and slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 310, when the long scraper 312 is pulled by the elastic force of the elastic rope 315 and the sliding of the slider 316 , the elastic force of the elastic rope 315 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 402 at that time, and then the spring 402 can be pulled and deformed by the bearing A401 and the spring 402, so that the long scraper 312 normally slides and scrapes on the outer wall of the filter plate 308, and the long scraper When 312 slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 310, the bearing B403 on one side of the long scraper 312 is pushed, and the inner threaded sleeve 404 is pushed through the bearing B403, so that the inner threaded sleeve 404 is threaded on the outer wall of the threaded rod 310, because the threaded rod 310 and the The pitch between the threads on the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve 404 is relatively large, so the rotation is relatively easy and fast, and the friction force is small. Therefore, when the long scraper 312 slides, the internal thread sleeve 404 is quickly rotated, and the elastic bristles 406 are used to filter The surface of the plate 308 is wiped vertically back and forth, and combined with the cleaning of the small bristles 409, the cleaning and wiping effect on the inside of the filter plate 308 and the filter hole 309 is further improved, and the residue and dust with strong moisture adhesion are avoided. The situation that the small bristles 409 cannot be scraped off on the filter hole 309 and the filter plate 308 occurs;

And the fan blade 405 is rotated through the rotation synchronization of the internal thread sleeve 404, and then the residue swept up by the elastic bristles 406 is quickly blown away, and the dust in the filter plate 308 and the filter hole 309 is efficiently blown away, Cooperate with the cleaning of the small bristles 409 and the elastic bristles 406 to achieve the effect of mutual cleaning and blowing, and with the rotation of the internal thread sleeve 404, the elastic bristles 406 on the outer wall of the internal thread sleeve 404 are also constantly in contact with the toggle rod 407, The elastic bristles 406 will be moved to make the elastic bristles 406 clean and shake off the residue that adheres to itself, and with the push of the long scraper 312 and the rotation of the fan blade 405 to blow the air, the shaken dust will be quickly pushed out and blown away. Blowing off realizes the cleaning effect on the inside of the elastic bristles 406, and ensures that the cleaning efficiency of the elastic bristles 406 is not affected when left for a long time.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Semiconductor ventilation storage equipment, its characterized in that: comprising

The storage box (1), the outer wall of the storage box (1) is rotationally connected with a hinge rod (6), the outer wall of the storage box (1) is hinged with an opening and closing door (2) through the hinge rod (6), the outer wall of the opening and closing door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (5), and an identification opening and closing ventilation mechanism (3) is arranged outside the opening and closing door (2);

the recognition ventilation mechanism (3) that opens and shuts includes humidity transducer (301), humidity transducer (301) outer wall and door (2) outer wall fixed connection that opens and shuts, humidity transducer (301) outer wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (302), humidity transducer (301) and electric telescopic handle (302) electric connection, electric telescopic handle (302) one end articulates there is connecting plate (303), connecting plate (303) outer wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (304), fixed plate (304) outer wall fixedly connected with board (305) that opens and shuts, board (305) outer wall fixedly connected with pivot (306) that opens and shuts, pivot (306) outer wall rotation is connected with hinged block (307), hinged block (307) outer wall and door (2) outer wall fixed connection that opens and shuts, open slot (318) have been seted up to door (2) inside, board (305) inner wall fixedly connected with filter board (308) that opens and shuts, threaded rod (308) inside has seted up filtration pore (309), fixed plate (304) outer wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (310), fixed plate (311) outer wall fixedly connected with pivot (306) and magnetic filter pore (312) that the outer wall is connected with magnetic scraper blade (312), the inner wall of the long scraping plate (312) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod (310).

2. The semiconductor ventilated storage device of claim 1, wherein: the recognition opening and closing ventilation mechanism (3) further comprises a fixing rod (313), one end of the fixing rod (313) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the long scraping plate (312), a bearing sleeve (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (313), an elastic rope (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing sleeve (314), a sliding block (316) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope (315), a long sliding groove (317) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (316), the long sliding groove (317) is formed in the opening and closing door (2), and a cleaning anti-blocking blowing mechanism (4) is arranged outside the long scraping plate (312).

3. The semiconductor ventilated storage device of claim 2, wherein: the cleaning anti-blocking blowing mechanism (4) comprises a bearing A (401), the outer wall of the bearing A (401) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a fixed plate (304), a spring (402) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing A (401), one end of the spring (402) is fixedly connected with a bearing C (410), the outer wall of the bearing C (410) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a long scraping plate (312), the outer wall of the long scraping plate (312) is fixedly connected with a long plate (408), the outer wall of the long plate (408) is fixedly connected with small bristles (409), and the outer wall of the small bristles (409) is in contact with the outer wall of a filter plate (308).

4. A semiconductor ventilated storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning anti-blocking blowing mechanism is characterized in that the cleaning anti-blocking blowing mechanism is further provided with a bearing B (403), the outer wall of the bearing B (403) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the long scraping plate (312), the outer wall of the bearing B (403) is fixedly connected with an inner thread sleeve (404), the inner wall of the inner thread sleeve (404) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod (310), the outer wall of the inner thread sleeve (404) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (405), the outer wall of the inner thread sleeve (404) is fixedly connected with elastic bristles (406), and the outer wall of the long scraping plate (312) is fixedly connected with a poking rod (407).

5. The semiconductor ventilated storage device of claim 4, wherein: the inside of the open groove (318) is communicated with the inside of the storage box (1), and the inside of the filter hole (309) is communicated with the inside of the open groove (318).

6. The semiconductor ventilated storage device of claim 5, wherein: the magnetic block (311) has magnetism, the long scraping plate (312) has magnetism, and the magnetism of the side, opposite to the long scraping plate (312), of the magnetic block (311) is the magnetism of opposite poles.

7. The semiconductor ventilated storage device of claim 6, wherein: the elastic rope (315) is made of rubber and has elasticity, and the elasticity of the elastic rope (315) is larger than that of the spring (402).

8. The semiconductor ventilated storage device of claim 7, wherein: the thread pitch between the threads of the outer wall of the threaded rod (310) and the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (404) is larger, and the thread lead angle between the threads of the outer wall of the threaded rod (310) and the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (404) is larger.

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