CN116276154A - A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings - Google Patents

A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116276154A
CN116276154A CN202310077116.4A CN202310077116A CN116276154A CN 116276154 A CN116276154 A CN 116276154A CN 202310077116 A CN202310077116 A CN 202310077116A CN 116276154 A CN116276154 A CN 116276154A
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wall
plate
assembled
production line
automatic production
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倪武勇
胡小红
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Changxing Duzun Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Changxing Duzun Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/64—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
    • B23Q1/66—Worktables interchangeably movable into operating positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high-efficiency automatic production of assembled railings, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railings, which comprises a shell and an operation table, wherein the inner wall of the shell is connected with a power structure, a bracket is fixedly connected below the right side of the shell, the top of the power structure is connected with a concave plate, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the concave plate are respectively connected with a fixing structure, so that the exchange processing of the fixed railings on two sides is realized, the production efficiency of the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railings is improved, the over-high railings can be ensured to be fixed, the normal use of the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railings is ensured, a handle in the cleaning structure drives a second screw rod to move upwards, the bottom of the second screw rod is separated from a top round opening of the concave plate, and then a top plate drives a straight plate to slide left and right on the inner wall of the concave plate, so that waste materials on the inner wall of the concave plate are pushed outwards, the clearance of the concave plate is realized, and the use limitation of the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railings is eliminated.

Description

一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及装配式栏杆高效自动生产技术领域,具体为一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线。The invention relates to the technical field of high-efficiency automatic production of assembled railings, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings.

背景技术Background technique

装配式栏杆均采用钢管及各类扣件搭设而成的护栏,依靠提前加工好的连接口进行安装。The prefabricated railings are made of steel pipes and various fasteners, and are installed by connecting ports processed in advance.

现有的装配式栏杆高效自动生产线在使用中采用单位置进行加工,这就需要使生产线停止更换固定的栏杆随后进行加工,这种形式增加了停工时间,降低了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的生产效率,并且栏杆固定采用前后双向固定,由于固定需要人工进行旋拧,这就无法保证固定的栏杆固定在中心位置,需要多次调整,增加了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的使用难度,而且固定的栏杆规格是不同的,固定的夹板尺寸是固定的,当固定较大的栏杆时夹板对栏杆固定的稳定性较差,加工时容易造成栏杆晃动,影响装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的正常使用,同时栏杆加工时会产生废料掉落到凹板上,不便于清理,容易影响栏杆的更换固定,导致装配式栏杆高效自动生产线存在使用局限性。The existing high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings uses a single position for processing during use, which requires the production line to be stopped for replacement of fixed railings and then for processing, which increases downtime and reduces the production of the high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings Efficiency, and the railings are fixed in both front and rear directions. Since the fixation requires manual screwing, this cannot ensure that the fixed railings are fixed in the center position, and multiple adjustments are required, which increases the difficulty of using the efficient automatic production line for assembled railings. And the fixed The specifications of the railings are different, and the size of the fixed splint is fixed. When fixing a larger railing, the stability of the splint to the railing is poor, and it is easy to cause the railing to shake during processing, which affects the normal use of the efficient automatic production line of the assembled railing During the processing of railings, waste materials will fall onto the concave plate, which is not easy to clean up, and easily affects the replacement and fixing of railings, which leads to limitations in the use of high-efficiency automatic production lines for assembled railings.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决降低了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的生产效率、增加了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的使用难度、影响装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的正常使用和致装配式栏杆高效自动生产线存在使用局限性的问题,而提出的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线。The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the production efficiency of the assembled railing high-efficiency automatic production line, increase the difficulty of using the assembled railing high-efficiency automatic production line, affect the normal use of the assembled railing high-efficiency automatic production line and cause the existence of the assembled railing high-efficiency automatic production line Due to the limitation of use, a high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings is proposed.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

设计一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,包括外壳和操作台,所述外壳的内壁连接有动力结构,所述外壳的右侧下方固接有支架,所述动力结构的顶部连接有凹板,所述凹板的外壁左右两侧分别连接有固定结构,所述固定结构的外壁连接有调整结构,所述凹板的内壁连接有清理结构,所述操作台的顶部前端固接有打孔机,所述操作台的内壁加工有滑槽。Design a high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings, including a shell and an operating table. The inner wall of the shell is connected with a power structure, the lower right side of the shell is fixed with a bracket, and the top of the power structure is connected with a concave plate. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the concave plate are respectively connected with fixed structures, the outer wall of the fixed structure is connected with an adjustment structure, the inner wall of the concave plate is connected with a cleaning structure, and the top front end of the operating table is fixedly connected with a punching machine. The inner wall of the operating table is processed with a chute.

优选的,所述动力结构包括横杆、往复丝杠、滑块、竖板和电机;Preferably, the power structure includes a cross bar, a reciprocating lead screw, a slider, a riser and a motor;

所述横杆的外壁左右两侧分别与外壳的内壁左右两侧转动相连,所述横杆的外壁与往复丝杠的内壁相固接,所述往复丝杠的外壁与滑块的内壁滑动卡接,所述滑块的顶部与竖板的底部相固接,所述横杆的右端与电机的输出端相固接。The left and right sides of the outer wall of the cross bar are connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing in rotation, the outer wall of the cross bar is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reciprocating screw, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the slider. connected, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, and the right end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

优选的,所述电机的外壁与支架的内壁相固接,所述竖板的外壁与滑槽的内壁滑动卡接。Preferably, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and the outer wall of the riser is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the chute.

优选的,所述竖板的顶部与凹板的底部相固接。Preferably, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave plate.

优选的,所述固定结构包括双头螺柱、转杆和夹板;Preferably, the fixing structure includes a stud, a rotating rod and a splint;

所述双头螺柱的外壁与凹板的外壁转动相连,所述双头螺柱的正面与转杆的后端面相固接,所述双头螺柱的外壁与夹板的内壁螺纹连接,所述夹板的底部与凹板的顶部相贴合。The outer wall of the double-ended stud is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the concave plate, the front of the double-ended stud is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the double-ended stud is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the plywood, so The bottom of the clamping plate fits the top of the concave plate.

优选的,所述外壳的顶部与操作台的底部相固接。Preferably, the top of the housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the console.

优选的,所述调整结构包括滑板、方板、支撑板、第一螺杆和握把;Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a slide plate, a square plate, a support plate, a first screw and a handle;

所述滑板的外壁与夹板的外壁槽口滑动卡接,所述滑板的顶部与方板的底部相固接,所述滑板的外侧底部与支撑板的内侧相固接,所述支撑板的外壁与第一螺杆的外壁螺纹连接,所述第一螺杆的外壁底部与夹板的顶部转动相连,所述第一螺杆的顶部与握把的底部相固接,所述方板的底部与夹板的顶部相贴合,所述方板的内侧和夹板的内侧相平齐。The outer wall of the slide plate is slidingly engaged with the notch of the outer wall of the splint, the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square plate, the outer bottom of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, and the outer wall of the support plate Threaded connection with the outer wall of the first screw, the bottom of the outer wall of the first screw is connected to the top of the splint in rotation, the top of the first screw is fixed to the bottom of the handle, the bottom of the square plate is connected to the top of the splint Fitting together, the inner side of the square plate is flush with the inner side of the plywood.

优选的,所述外壳的底部四角分别固接有底座。Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the housing are respectively fixed with bases.

优选的,所述清理结构包括直板、顶板、第二螺杆和把手;Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a straight plate, a top plate, a second screw and a handle;

所述直板的外壁与凹板的内壁滑动卡接,所述直板的顶部与顶板的底部相固接,所述顶板的外壁外侧与第二螺杆的外壁螺纹连接,所述第二螺杆的顶部与把手的底部相固接。The outer wall of the straight plate is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the concave plate, the top of the straight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the outer side of the outer wall of the top plate is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the second screw, and the top of the second screw is connected to the bottom of the top plate. The bottom of the handle is fixedly connected.

优选的,所述第二螺杆的底部与凹板的顶部相贴合,所述第二螺杆的底部直径与凹板的顶部圆口内径相符,所述顶板的底部外侧与凹板的顶部相贴合。Preferably, the bottom of the second screw is in contact with the top of the concave plate, the diameter of the bottom of the second screw is consistent with the inner diameter of the top circle of the concave plate, and the outer side of the bottom of the top plate is in contact with the top of the concave plate combine.

本发明提出的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,有益效果是:通过动力结构中电机工作带动横杆转动,转动的横杆带动往复丝杠转动,从而使滑块左右滑动,滑动滑块配合竖板带动凹板左右移动,从而可以使凹板顶部固定的栏杆移动到打孔机输出端的底部,实现两侧固定栏杆交换加工,提高了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的生产效率;The invention proposes a high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings. The beneficial effect is: the motor in the power structure drives the crossbar to rotate, and the rotating crossbar drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the slider slides left and right, and the sliding slider cooperates with the vertical The plate drives the concave plate to move left and right, so that the railing fixed on the top of the concave plate can be moved to the bottom of the output end of the punching machine, and the fixed railings on both sides can be exchanged and processed, which improves the production efficiency of the high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings;

通过固定结构中转杆带动双头螺柱转动,转动的双头螺柱使夹板底部贴合凹板的顶部向内侧移动,使夹板的内侧与栏杆的外壁抵紧,保证栏杆固定在中间位置,降低了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的使用难度;The double-ended stud is driven to rotate through the fixed structure transfer rod, and the rotating double-ended stud makes the bottom of the splint fit the top of the concave plate and move inward, so that the inner side of the splint is pressed against the outer wall of the railing, ensuring that the railing is fixed in the middle position and lowered The difficulty of using the high-efficiency automatic production line of assembled railings;

通过调整结构中握把带动第一螺杆转动,转动的第一螺杆带动支撑板向上移动,进而配合滑板带动方板向上移动,使夹板和方板整体的长度增加,可以保证过高的栏杆进行固定,确保装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的正常使用;By adjusting the handle in the structure to drive the first screw to rotate, the rotating first screw drives the support plate to move upward, and then cooperates with the slide plate to drive the square plate to move upward, so that the overall length of the splint and the square plate is increased, which can ensure that the railing that is too high can be fixed , to ensure the normal use of the high-efficiency automatic production line for fabricated railings;

通过清理结构中把手带动第二螺杆向上移动,使第二螺杆的底部脱离凹板的顶部圆口,然后使顶板带动直板在凹板的内壁进行左右滑动,从而将凹板内壁的废料向外侧推出,实现凹板的清理,消除了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的使用局限性。The handle in the cleaning structure drives the second screw to move upwards, so that the bottom of the second screw is separated from the top round opening of the concave plate, and then the top plate drives the straight plate to slide left and right on the inner wall of the concave plate, thereby pushing the waste on the inner wall of the concave plate to the outside , realize the cleaning of the concave plate, and eliminate the limitation of the use of the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railing.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1中外壳、横杆和往复丝杠的连接关系结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between the housing, the cross bar and the reciprocating lead screw in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中横杆、电机和支架的连接关系结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection relation of cross bar, motor and support in Fig. 1;

图4为图1中A的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A in Fig. 1;

图5为图4中B的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of B in Fig. 4;

图6为图1中C的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of C in FIG. 1 .

图中:1、外壳,2、动力结构,201、横杆,202、往复丝杠,203、滑块,204、竖板,205、电机,3、固定结构,301、双头螺柱,302、转杆,303、夹板,4、调整结构,401、滑板,402、方板,403、支撑板,404、第一螺杆,405、握把,5、清理结构,501、直板,502、顶板,503、第二螺杆,504、把手,6、支架,7、底座,8、操作台,9、滑槽,10、打孔机,11、凹板。In the figure: 1. shell, 2. power structure, 201, cross bar, 202, reciprocating lead screw, 203, slider, 204, vertical plate, 205, motor, 3. fixed structure, 301, double-ended stud, 302 , rotating rod, 303, splint, 4, adjustment structure, 401, slide plate, 402, square plate, 403, support plate, 404, first screw rod, 405, grip, 5, cleaning structure, 501, straight plate, 502, top plate , 503, the second screw rod, 504, handle, 6, bracket, 7, base, 8, console, 9, chute, 10, puncher, 11, concave plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

请参阅图1-6:本实施例中,一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,包括外壳1和操作台8,外壳1的内壁连接有动力结构2,外壳1的右侧下方固接有支架6,动力结构2的顶部连接有凹板11,凹板1的外壁左右两侧分别连接有固定结构3,固定结构3的外壁连接有调整结构4,凹板11的内壁连接有清理结构5,操作台8的顶部前端固接有打孔机10,打孔机10如何操作使用已是现有技术,型号根据使用需求进行选取即可,操作台8的内壁加工有滑槽9。Please refer to Figures 1-6: In this embodiment, a high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings includes a housing 1 and an operating table 8. The inner wall of the housing 1 is connected with a power structure 2, and the lower right side of the housing 1 is fixed with a bracket 6 , the top of the power structure 2 is connected with a concave plate 11, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the concave plate 1 are respectively connected with a fixed structure 3, the outer wall of the fixed structure 3 is connected with an adjustment structure 4, and the inner wall of the concave plate 11 is connected with a cleaning structure 5, the operation The top front end of table 8 is fixedly connected with punching machine 10, how to operate and use punching machine 10 is the prior art, and the model can be selected according to the use requirements, and the inwall of operating table 8 is processed with chute 9.

动力结构2包括横杆201、往复丝杠202、滑块203、竖板204和电机205,横杆201的外壁左右两侧分别与外壳1的内壁左右两侧转动相连,横杆201受力通过外壳1内壁两侧轴承进行转动,横杆201的外壁与往复丝杠202的内壁相固接,往复丝杠202的外壁与滑块203的内壁滑动卡接,往复丝杠202转动带动滑块203左右滑动,滑块203的顶部与竖板204的底部相固接,横杆201的右端与电机205的输出端相固接,电机205的型号根据使用需求进行选取,电机205的外壁与支架6的内壁相固接,竖板204的外壁与滑槽9的内壁滑动卡接,竖板204受力通过滑槽9内壁左右滑动,竖板204的顶部与凹板11的底部相固接;The power structure 2 includes a cross bar 201, a reciprocating lead screw 202, a slider 203, a vertical plate 204 and a motor 205. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the cross bar 201 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing 1 in rotation, and the cross bar 201 passes through the The bearings on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1 rotate, the outer wall of the cross bar 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw 202, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 202 is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the slider 203, and the reciprocating screw 202 rotates to drive the slider 203 Slide left and right, the top of the slider 203 is affixed to the bottom of the vertical plate 204, the right end of the cross bar 201 is affixed to the output end of the motor 205, the model of the motor 205 is selected according to the use requirements, the outer wall of the motor 205 is connected to the bracket 6 The inner wall of the riser 204 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute 9, and the riser 204 is forced to slide left and right through the inner wall of the chute 9, and the top of the riser 204 is affixed to the bottom of the concave plate 11;

通过动力结构2中电机205工作带动横杆201转动,转动的横杆201带动往复丝杠202转动,从而使滑块203左右滑动,滑动滑块203配合竖板204带动凹板11左右移动,从而可以使凹板11顶部固定的栏杆移动到打孔机10输出端的底部,实现两侧固定栏杆交换加工,提高了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的生产效率。The motor 205 in the power structure 2 drives the crossbar 201 to rotate, and the rotating crossbar 201 drives the reciprocating screw 202 to rotate, so that the slider 203 slides left and right, and the sliding slider 203 cooperates with the vertical plate 204 to drive the concave plate 11 to move left and right, thereby The railings fixed on the top of the concave plate 11 can be moved to the bottom of the output end of the punching machine 10, so that the fixed railings on both sides can be exchanged and processed, and the production efficiency of the high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings can be improved.

固定结构3包括双头螺柱301、转杆302和夹板303,双头螺柱301的外壁与凹板11的外壁转动相连,双头螺柱301受力通过凹板11外壁槽口内部轴承进行转动,双头螺柱301的正面与转杆302的后端面相固接,转杆302便于带动双头螺柱301转动,双头螺柱301的外壁与夹板303的内壁螺纹连接,夹板303的底部与凹板11的顶部相贴合;The fixed structure 3 includes a double-ended stud 301, a rotating rod 302 and a splint 303. The outer wall of the double-ended stud 301 is connected to the outer wall of the concave plate 11 in rotation. Rotate, the front of double-ended stud 301 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of rotating rod 302, and rotating rod 302 is convenient to drive double-ended stud 301 to rotate, and the outer wall of double-ended stud 301 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of clamping plate 303, and the inner wall of clamping plate 303 The bottom fits the top of the concave plate 11;

通过固定结构3中转杆302带动双头螺柱301转动,转动的双头螺柱301使夹板303底部贴合凹板11的顶部向内侧移动,使夹板303的内侧与栏杆的外壁抵紧,保证栏杆固定在中间位置,降低了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的使用难度。The double-ended stud 301 is driven by the fixed structure 3 transfer rod 302 to rotate, and the rotating double-ended stud 301 makes the bottom of the clamping plate 303 fit the top of the concave plate 11 and moves inward, so that the inner side of the clamping plate 303 is pressed against the outer wall of the railing, ensuring The railing is fixed in the middle position, which reduces the difficulty of using the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railing.

外壳1的顶部与操作台8的底部相固接,调整结构4包括滑板401、方板402、支撑板403、第一螺杆404和握把405,滑板401的外壁与夹板303的外壁槽口滑动卡接,滑板401受力通过夹板303外壁槽口内壁上下滑动,滑板401的顶部与方板402的底部相固接,滑板401的外侧底部与支撑板403的内侧相固接,支撑板403的外壁与第一螺杆404的外壁螺纹连接,第一螺杆404的外壁底部与夹板303的顶部转动相连,第一螺杆404受力通过夹板303顶部轴承进行转动,第一螺杆404的顶部与握把405的底部相固接,握把405便于带动第一螺杆404转动,方板402的底部与夹板303的顶部相贴合,方板402的内侧和夹板403的内侧相平齐;The top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the console 8, and the adjustment structure 4 includes a slide plate 401, a square plate 402, a support plate 403, a first screw rod 404 and a handle 405, and the outer wall of the slide plate 401 slides with the outer wall notch of the splint 303 Clamping, the slide plate 401 is forced to slide up and down through the inner wall of the outer wall notch of the splint 303, the top of the slide plate 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square plate 402, the outer bottom of the slide plate 401 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the support plate 403, and the support plate 403 The outer wall is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the first screw rod 404, and the bottom of the outer wall of the first screw rod 404 is connected to the top of the splint 303 in rotation. The first screw rod 404 is forced to rotate through the top bearing of the splint 303. The bottom of the square plate 402 is fixedly connected, the handle 405 is convenient to drive the first screw rod 404 to rotate, the bottom of the square plate 402 fits with the top of the splint 303, and the inside of the square plate 402 is flush with the inside of the splint 403;

通过调整结构4中握把405带动第一螺杆404转动,转动的第一螺杆404带动支撑板403向上移动,进而配合滑板401带动方板402向上移动,使夹板303和方板402整体的长度增加,可以保证过高的栏杆进行固定,确保装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的正常使用。By adjusting the handle 405 in the structure 4 to drive the first screw 404 to rotate, the rotating first screw 404 drives the support plate 403 to move upward, and then cooperates with the slide plate 401 to drive the square plate 402 to move upward, so that the overall length of the splint 303 and the square plate 402 is increased. , can ensure that the railings that are too high are fixed, and ensure the normal use of the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railings.

外壳1的底部四角分别固接有底座7,清理结构5包括直板501、顶板502、第二螺杆503和把手504,直板501的外壁与凹板11的内壁滑动卡接,直板501受力通过凹板11内壁左右滑动,直板501的顶部与顶板502的底部相固接,顶板502的外壁外侧与第二螺杆503的外壁螺纹连接,第二螺杆503的顶部与把手504的底部相固接,把手504便于带动第二螺杆503上下转动,第二螺杆503的底部与凹板11的顶部相贴合,第二螺杆503的底部直径与凹板11的顶部圆口内径相符,顶板502的底部外侧与凹板11的顶部相贴合;The four corners of the bottom of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with the base 7 respectively. The cleaning structure 5 includes a straight plate 501, a top plate 502, a second screw 503 and a handle 504. The outer wall of the straight plate 501 is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the concave plate 11. The inner wall of the plate 11 slides left and right, the top of the straight plate 501 is affixed to the bottom of the top plate 502, the outside of the outer wall of the top plate 502 is screwed to the outer wall of the second screw 503, the top of the second screw 503 is affixed to the bottom of the handle 504, and the handle 504 is convenient to drive the second screw rod 503 to rotate up and down, the bottom of the second screw rod 503 fits with the top of the concave plate 11, the bottom diameter of the second screw rod 503 matches the inner diameter of the top circular opening of the concave plate 11, and the bottom outside of the top plate 502 is in line with the top of the concave plate 11. The tops of the concave plate 11 fit together;

通过清理结构5中把手504带动第二螺杆503向上移动,使第二螺杆503的底部脱离凹板11的顶部圆口,然后使顶板502带动直板501在凹板11的内壁进行左右滑动,从而将凹板11内壁的废料向外侧推出,实现凹板11的清理,消除了装配式栏杆高效自动生产线的使用局限性。The handle 504 in the cleaning structure 5 drives the second screw rod 503 to move upwards, so that the bottom of the second screw rod 503 is separated from the top round opening of the concave plate 11, and then the top plate 502 drives the straight plate 501 to slide left and right on the inner wall of the concave plate 11, thereby The waste material on the inner wall of the concave plate 11 is pushed out to the outside, so as to realize the cleaning of the concave plate 11 and eliminate the use limitation of the high-efficiency automatic production line of the assembled railing.

在使用该生产线时,先将栏杆放在凹板11的顶部,同时置于夹板303的内壁,然后配合转杆302带动双头螺柱301转动,转动的双头螺柱301使夹板303底部贴合凹板11的顶部向内侧移动,使夹板303的内侧与栏杆的外壁抵紧,然后电机205与外界电源相连通,电机205工作带动横杆201转动,转动的横杆201带动往复丝杠202转动,从而使滑块203左右滑动,滑动滑块203配合竖板204带动凹板11左右移动,从而可以使凹板11顶部固定的栏杆移动到打孔机10输出端的底部,这时打孔机10工作使输出端对固定的栏杆进行加工,如果栏杆的高度较高时,配合握把405带动第一螺杆404转动,转动的第一螺杆404带动支撑板403向上移动,进而配合滑板401带动方板402向上移动,使夹板303和方板402整体的长度增加,可以保证过高的栏杆进行固定,在栏杆加工时会生成废料,这时配合把手504带动第二螺杆503向上移动,使第二螺杆503的底部脱离凹板11的顶部圆口,然后使顶板502带动直板501在凹板11的内壁进行左右滑动,从而将凹板11内壁的废料向外侧推出,实现凹板11的清理。When using this production line, first put the railing on the top of the concave plate 11, and place it on the inner wall of the splint 303 at the same time, and then cooperate with the rotating rod 302 to drive the double-ended stud 301 to rotate, and the rotating double-ended stud 301 makes the bottom of the splint 303 stick The top of the concave plate 11 moves to the inside, so that the inside of the splint 303 is pressed against the outer wall of the railing, and then the motor 205 is connected to the external power supply, and the motor 205 works to drive the cross bar 201 to rotate, and the rotating cross bar 201 drives the reciprocating screw 202 Rotate so that the slider 203 slides left and right, and the sliding slider 203 cooperates with the vertical plate 204 to drive the concave plate 11 to move left and right, so that the railing fixed on the top of the concave plate 11 can be moved to the bottom of the output end of the punching machine 10, and the punching machine 10 work to make the output end process the fixed railing. If the height of the railing is high, cooperate with the handle 405 to drive the first screw 404 to rotate, and the rotating first screw 404 drives the support plate 403 to move upwards, and then cooperates with the slide plate 401 to drive the square. Board 402 moves upwards, makes splint 303 and the overall length of square plate 402 increase, and can guarantee that too high railing is fixed, can generate waste material when railing processing, at this moment cooperate handle 504 to drive second screw rod 503 to move upwards, make the second The bottom of the screw rod 503 breaks away from the top round opening of the concave plate 11, and then the top plate 502 drives the straight plate 501 to slide left and right on the inner wall of the concave plate 11, thereby pushing out the waste material on the inner wall of the concave plate 11 to the outside, so as to realize the cleaning of the concave plate 11.

虽然本发明已通过参考优选的实施例进行了图示和描述,但是,本专业普通技术人员应当了解,在权利要求书的范围内,可作形式和细节上的各种各样变化。Although the invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,包括外壳(1)和操作台(8),其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的内壁连接有动力结构(2),所述外壳(1)的右侧下方固接有支架(6),所述动力结构(2)的顶部连接有凹板(11),所述凹板(1)的外壁左右两侧分别连接有固定结构(3),所述固定结构(3)的外壁连接有调整结构(4),所述凹板(11)的内壁连接有清理结构(5),所述操作台(8)的顶部前端固接有打孔机(10),所述操作台(8)的内壁加工有滑槽(9)。1. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings, comprising a shell (1) and an operating table (8), characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected with a power structure (2), and the shell (1) A bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the lower right side, a concave plate (11) is connected to the top of the power structure (2), and a fixed structure (3) is respectively connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the concave plate (1). The outer wall of the fixed structure (3) is connected with an adjustment structure (4), the inner wall of the concave plate (11) is connected with a cleaning structure (5), and the top front end of the operating table (8) is fixedly connected with a punching machine ( 10), the inner wall of the console (8) is processed with a chute (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述动力结构(2)包括横杆(201)、往复丝杠(202)、滑块(203)、竖板(204)和电机(205);2. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power structure (2) includes a cross bar (201), a reciprocating screw (202), a slider (203), a vertical plate (204) and motor (205); 所述横杆(201)的外壁左右两侧分别与外壳(1)的内壁左右两侧转动相连,所述横杆(201)的外壁与往复丝杠(202)的内壁相固接,所述往复丝杠(202)的外壁与滑块(203)的内壁滑动卡接,所述滑块(203)的顶部与竖板(204)的底部相固接,所述横杆(201)的右端与电机(205)的输出端相固接。The left and right sides of the outer wall of the cross bar (201) are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the outer wall of the cross bar (201) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reciprocating screw (202). The outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (202) is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the slide block (203), the top of the slide block (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (204), and the right end of the cross bar (201) It is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (205). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述电机(205)的外壁与支架(6)的内壁相固接,所述竖板(204)的外壁与滑槽(9)的内壁滑动卡接。3. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (6), and the outer wall of the riser (204) Sliding engagement with the inner wall of the chute (9). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述竖板(204)的顶部与凹板(11)的底部相固接。4. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the riser (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave plate (11). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述固定结构(3)包括双头螺柱(301)、转杆(302)和夹板(303);5. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed structure (3) includes studs (301), rotating rods (302) and splints (303); 所述双头螺柱(301)的外壁与凹板(11)的外壁转动相连,所述双头螺柱(301)的正面与转杆(302)的后端面相固接,所述双头螺柱(301)的外壁与夹板(303)的内壁螺纹连接,所述夹板(303)的底部与凹板(11)的顶部相贴合。The outer wall of the double-ended stud (301) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the concave plate (11), the front of the double-ended stud (301) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the rotating rod (302), and the double-ended The outer wall of the stud (301) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the splint (303), and the bottom of the splint (303) is attached to the top of the concave plate (11). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的顶部与操作台(8)的底部相固接。6. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (8). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述调整结构(4)包括滑板(401)、方板(402)、支撑板(403)、第一螺杆(404)和握把(405);7. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment structure (4) includes a slide plate (401), a square plate (402), a support plate (403), a first screw (404) and handle (405); 所述滑板(401)的外壁与夹板(303)的外壁槽口滑动卡接,所述滑板(401)的顶部与方板(402)的底部相固接,所述滑板(401)的外侧底部与支撑板(403)的内侧相固接,所述支撑板(403)的外壁与第一螺杆(404)的外壁螺纹连接,所述第一螺杆(404)的外壁底部与夹板(303)的顶部转动相连,所述第一螺杆(404)的顶部与握把(405)的底部相固接,所述方板(402)的底部与夹板(303)的顶部相贴合,所述方板(402)的内侧和夹板(403)的内侧相平齐。The outer wall of the slide plate (401) is slidingly engaged with the notch of the outer wall of the splint (303), the top of the slide plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square plate (402), and the outer bottom of the slide plate (401) It is affixed to the inner side of the support plate (403), the outer wall of the support plate (403) is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the first screw rod (404), and the outer wall bottom of the first screw rod (404) is connected with the splint (303) The top is rotated and connected, the top of the first screw (404) is affixed to the bottom of the handle (405), the bottom of the square plate (402) is attached to the top of the splint (303), and the square plate The inboard of (402) and the inboard of clamping plate (403) are flush. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的底部四角分别固接有底座(7)。8. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: bases (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the housing (1). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述清理结构(5)包括直板(501)、顶板(502)、第二螺杆(503)和把手(504);9. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning structure (5) includes a straight plate (501), a top plate (502), a second screw rod (503) and a handle (504 ); 所述直板(501)的外壁与凹板(11)的内壁滑动卡接,所述直板(501)的顶部与顶板(502)的底部相固接,所述顶板(502)的外壁外侧与第二螺杆(503)的外壁螺纹连接,所述第二螺杆(503)的顶部与把手(504)的底部相固接。The outer wall of the straight plate (501) is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the concave plate (11), the top of the straight plate (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (502), and the outside of the outer wall of the top plate (502) is connected to the second The outer walls of the two screw rods (503) are screwed together, and the top of the second screw rod (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle (504). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种装配式栏杆高效自动生产线,其特征在于:所述第二螺杆(503)的底部与凹板(11)的顶部相贴合,所述第二螺杆(503)的底部直径与凹板(11)的顶部圆口内径相符,所述顶板(502)的底部外侧与凹板(11)的顶部相贴合。10. A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bottom of the second screw (503) is attached to the top of the concave plate (11), and the second screw ( The bottom diameter of 503) is consistent with the inner diameter of the top circular opening of the concave plate (11), and the bottom outer side of the top plate (502) fits the top of the concave plate (11).
CN202310077116.4A 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 A high-efficiency automatic production line for assembled railings Pending CN116276154A (en)

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Application publication date: 20230623