Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cooling device for a machine tool casting, which solves the problem that the fixed conveying mode of the casting affects the application range of equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe foundry goods heat sink, includes the organism, the side of organism is equipped with the feed liquor groove, top surface one side fixed mounting of organism has the exhaust frame, the inside of organism is equipped with the cooling module, the one end fixed mounting of organism has drying equipment, the both sides of organism all are equipped with supporting component, the inside of organism is equipped with the material conveying subassembly, the material conveying subassembly contains arc guide rail, arc guide rail fixed mounting is in the inside of organism, the inside of arc guide rail is equipped with drive assembly and its tip has the locating rack through drive assembly slidable mounting, the inside both sides of locating rack all are equipped with fixed clamping assembly, and fixed clamping assembly tip all rotates and install the linking post, the tip fixed magnet ring that has cup jointed of linking post, and rotate the fixed clamping assembly tip that sets up at corresponding through the cooperation of magnet ring, the tip fixed mounting of linking post has the centre gripping dish frame, a plurality of fretwork groove has been seted up to the inside symmetry of centre gripping dish frame.
Preferably, the fixed clamping assembly comprises a limiting shaft sleeve, the limiting shaft sleeve is slidably mounted on one side of the inside of the positioning frame, a baffle is fixedly mounted at one end of the limiting shaft sleeve, a reset spring body is fixedly mounted between the other end of the limiting shaft sleeve and the inner side of the positioning frame, positioning shaft rods meshed with each other through threads are mounted in the limiting shaft sleeve, connecting columns on two sides are respectively rotatably mounted at the end parts of the corresponding positioning shaft rods, a rotary disc is fixedly mounted at the other end of the positioning shaft rods, and a positioning piece is arranged on the top surface of the limiting shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the limiting shaft sleeves and the positioning shaft rods on two sides are mutually symmetrical, and the circle center shafts are identical.
Preferably, the locating piece comprises a locating sleeve, the locating sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the locating frame, an inserting rod frame is slidably arranged in the locating sleeve, an inclined plane is formed in the end portion of the inserting rod frame, a locating spring is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting rod frame, and a plurality of slots corresponding to the inclined plane are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the limiting shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a chain, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the chain, the rotating shafts are matched and rotatably connected in the arc-shaped guide rail, a driving shaft meshed with each other is rotatably connected in the chain, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the machine body, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft, and the installation position of the chain corresponds to a locating frame arranged at the end part of the arc-shaped guide rail.
Preferably, the top surface central point of locating rack puts fixed mounting and links up the locating lever, link up locating lever slidable mounting in the inside of arc guide rail, the one end of linking the locating lever and the outside fixed connection of chain.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support plate frame, the support plate frame is fixedly arranged at the end part of the machine body, limiting shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the top surface of the support plate frame, and a material conveying table plate is rotatably connected through the limiting shafts.
Preferably, a driving piece for conveying the sheet is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate frame, and the installation position of the conveying sheet is kept parallel to the supporting plate frame.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a cooling device for a machine tool casting. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This lathe foundry goods heat sink through the cooperation between the fixed clamping assembly of defeated material subassembly and the fixed clamping assembly, can remove inside the organism through defeated material subassembly after with the foundry goods, can be when foundry goods and coolant liquid contact simultaneously when avoiding dropping of foundry goods, through the cooperation of the clamping disk frame of both sides and linking post, can make foundry goods and liquid contact atress rotate through the clamping disk frame of both sides, thereby can make its abundant contact with coolant liquid, simultaneously the clamping disk frame can outwards pull out through linking post and make magnet ring and location axostylus axostyle break away, then change the clamping disk frame according to the size shape of foundry goods can, compare in traditional hook-type transport, application scope and convenience can be promoted.
(2) This lathe foundry goods heat sink through the setting of the supporting component of both sides, can be at first with defeated material bench piece through the ejection of compact department of organism propelling movement to the lathe, then through the operation of defeated material bench piece, can carry the foundry goods that processing was accomplished, until the foundry goods remove to the locating rack inside of both sides, then remove to the organism after carrying out the centre gripping through fixed clamping assembly and cool off, compare and carry, fix the foundry goods of high temperature through the instrument, promoted convenience and the security of operation.
(3) This lathe foundry goods heat sink, through the setting of defeated material subassembly and cooling module, when the foundry goods operation of the foundry goods of after the completion through arc guide rail and drive assembly drive locating rack and centre gripping, can spray the processing through the setting of cooling module at first to the foundry goods, until the foundry goods along with the transportation down movement of arc guide rail immerse in the coolant liquid, then break away from the coolant liquid after accomplish the secondary and spray the operation and carry out drying treatment through drying equipment, can accomplish the cooling treatment to the foundry goods, guaranteed the cooling effect and the cooling efficiency of foundry goods.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides two technical solutions, specifically including the following embodiments:
Embodiment one:
A cooling device for machine tool castings comprises a machine body 1, wherein a liquid inlet groove 101 is arranged on the side surface of the machine body 1, an exhaust frame 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the machine body 1, a cooling module is arranged in the machine body 1 and comprises a cooling tank and spraying equipment arranged on two sides of the interior of the machine body 1, the cooling liquid is led in and led out through a liquid inlet 101, a drying equipment 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the machine body 1, supporting components are arranged on two sides of the machine body 1, a material conveying component is arranged in the machine body 1 and comprises an arc-shaped guide rail 6, the arc-shaped guide rail 6 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, a driving component is arranged in the arc-shaped guide rail 6, the end part of the arc-shaped guide rail is slidably arranged with a positioning frame 8, fixed clamping components are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the positioning frame 8, a connecting column 14 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the fixed clamping components, a magnet ring 1401 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the connecting column 14, and the fixed clamping assembly is arranged at the end part of the corresponding fixed clamping assembly through the matching rotation of the magnet ring 1401, the clamping disc frame 11 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting column 14, a plurality of hollow grooves 1101 are symmetrically arranged in the clamping disc frame 11, the fixed clamping assembly comprises a limiting shaft sleeve 9, the limiting shaft sleeve 9 is slidably arranged at one side of the inside of the positioning frame 8, a baffle 901 is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting shaft sleeve 9, a reset spring body 902 is fixedly arranged between the other end of the limiting shaft sleeve 9 and the inner side of the positioning frame 8, positioning shaft rods 10 meshed with each other through threads are fixedly arranged in the limiting shaft sleeve 9, the connecting columns 14 at two sides are respectively rotatably arranged at the end parts of the corresponding positioning shaft rods 10, a rotary disc 1001 is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the positioning shaft rods 10, positioning members are arranged on the top surfaces of the limiting shaft sleeves 9, the limiting shaft sleeves 9 at two sides and the positioning shaft rods 10 are mutually symmetrical, the center shafts are the same, the positioning piece comprises a positioning sleeve 12, the positioning sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of a positioning frame 8, a rod inserting frame 13 is slidably arranged in the positioning sleeve 12, an inclined plane 1302 is arranged at the end part of the rod inserting frame 13, a positioning spring 1301 is sleeved on the outer side of the rod inserting frame, a plurality of slots 903 corresponding to the inclined plane 1302 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of a limiting shaft sleeve 9, a driving assembly comprises a chain 7, a plurality of rotating shafts 701 are rotatably arranged in the chain 7 and are rotatably connected in the arc-shaped guide rail 6 through the matching rotation of the rotating shafts 701, a driving shaft 702 meshed with each other is rotatably connected in the chain 7, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 702, the driving motor is a positive motor and the installation position of the chain 7 corresponds to the positioning frame 8 arranged at the end part of the arc-shaped guide rail 6, the center of the top surface of the locating rack 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting locating rod 801, the connecting locating rod 801 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped guide rail 6, one end of the connecting locating rod 801 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the chain 7, the supporting component comprises a supporting plate rack 4, the supporting plate rack 4 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the machine body 1, both sides of the top surface of the supporting plate rack 4 are rotatably provided with limiting shafts 501, the bottom of the supporting plate rack 4 is rotatably connected with a material conveying table 5 through the limiting shafts 501, the bottom of the supporting plate rack 4 is provided with a driving piece for the material conveying table 5 to operate, the driving piece is a micro motor, the micro motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate rack 4, a transmission belt is connected between the output end of the micro motor and the limiting shafts 501, the transmission is realized between the end of the micro motor and the limiting shafts 501, the material conveying table 5 can be driven to operate, and the casting conveying process is realized, the mounting position of the material conveying table plate 5 is kept parallel to the supporting plate frame 4.
When the casting positioning device is used, through the arrangement of the supporting components on two sides, firstly, through the operation of the material conveying table sheets 5, the processed casting is conveyed until the casting moves into the positioning frames 8 on two sides, through the arrangement of the fixing clamping components, after the casting moves into the positioning frames 8, through inwards pushing the positioning shaft rods 10 on two sides through the rotating disc 1001, the corresponding limiting shaft sleeves 9 can be driven to slide towards the inside of the positioning frames 8, the rod inserting frames 13 on the top surfaces of the rod inserting frames are separated from the corresponding inserting grooves 903 through the arrangement of the inclined surfaces 1302 of the end parts until the clamping disc frames 11 on the end parts of the positioning shaft rods 10 are contacted with the surfaces of the casting to clamp the casting, after the clamping is finished, the rotating disc 1001 is rotated, the positioning shaft rods 10 are driven to rotate in the corresponding limiting shaft sleeves 9, and the limiting shaft sleeves 9 are meshed with the positioning shaft rods 10, can make the location axostylus axostyle 10 promote the inward operation of linking post 14 and centre gripping dish frame 11 forward, realize the fixed to the foundry goods, after the foundry goods is fixed, through the setting of arc guide rail 6 and drive assembly, can make the foundry goods of locating rack 8 and inside centre gripping thereof, the cooperation through the chain 7 of operation and linking locating lever 801 is moved to organism 1 inside, accomplish the output until carrying to the other end of arc guide rail 6, after the foundry goods gets into organism 1 inside along with the transportation of chain 7, spray the processing through setting up of cooling module at first, until the foundry goods moves down along with the transportation of arc guide rail 6 and immerses in the coolant liquid, then accomplish the secondary after breaking away from the coolant liquid and spray the operation and carry out drying treatment through drying equipment 3, can accomplish the cooling treatment to the foundry goods.
Embodiment two:
A cooling device for machine tool castings comprises a machine body 1, a liquid inlet groove 101 is arranged on the side surface of the machine body 1, an exhaust frame 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the machine body 1, a cooling module is arranged in the machine body 1, a drying device 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the machine body 1, a material conveying component is arranged in the machine body 1 and comprises an arc-shaped guide rail 6, the arc-shaped guide rail 6 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, a driving component is arranged in the arc-shaped guide rail 6, the end part of the arc-shaped guide rail is slidably provided with a positioning frame 8 through the driving component, both sides of the inner part of the positioning frame 8 are respectively provided with a fixed clamping component, the end parts of the fixed clamping components are respectively provided with a connecting column 14 in a rotating manner, a magnet ring 1401 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the connecting column 14, a clamping disc frame 11 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting column 14 through the matched rotation of the magnet ring 1401, the clamping disc frame 11 is internally symmetrically provided with a plurality of hollowed-out grooves 1101, the fixed clamping assembly comprises a limiting shaft sleeve 9, the limiting shaft sleeve 9 is slidably arranged on one side of the inside of the positioning frame 8, one end of the limiting shaft sleeve 9 is fixedly provided with a baffle 901, a reset spring body 902 is fixedly arranged between the other end of the limiting shaft sleeve and the inside of the positioning frame 8, the inside of the limiting shaft sleeve 9 is provided with a positioning shaft rod 10 meshed with each other through threads, connecting posts 14 on two sides are respectively rotatably arranged at the end parts of the corresponding positioning shaft rods 10, the other end of the positioning shaft rod 10 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 1001, the top surface of the limiting shaft sleeve 9 is provided with a positioning piece, the limiting shaft sleeves 9 on two sides and the positioning shaft rod 10 are mutually symmetrical, the circle center shafts are the same, the positioning piece comprises a positioning sleeve 12, the positioning sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the positioning frame 8, the inside of the positioning sleeve 12 is slidably provided with a plug rod frame 13, the tip of the plug rod frame 13 has been seted up inclined plane 1302 and has cup jointed positioning spring 1301 in the outside, a plurality of slot 903 corresponding with inclined plane 1302 have been seted up to the outside symmetry of spacing axle sleeve 9, drive assembly includes chain 7, a plurality of pivot 701 is installed in the inside rotation of chain 7, and connect in the inside of arc guide rail 6 through the cooperation rotation of pivot 701, the inside rotation of chain 7 is connected with intermeshing's drive shaft 702, the inside fixed mounting of organism 1 has driving motor, and driving motor's output and the one end fixed connection of drive shaft 702, the mounted position of chain 7 corresponds each other with the locating rack 8 that the tip of arc guide rail 6 was equipped with, the top surface central point of locating rack 8 puts fixed mounting and links up locating lever 801, link up locating lever 801 slidable mounting in the inside of arc guide rail 6, link up the one end of locating lever 801 and the outside fixed connection of chain 7.
When in use, the casting to be cooled is placed into the positioning frame 8 through the conveying vehicle, after the casting is placed into the positioning frame 8, the positioning shaft rods 10 at two sides are pushed inwards through the rotary disc 1001, so that the corresponding limiting shaft sleeves 9 can be driven to slide towards the inside of the positioning frame 8, the rod inserting frame 13 on the top surface of the positioning shaft rods is separated from the corresponding slots 903 through the arrangement of the end inclined planes 1302 until the clamping disc frame 11 at the end part of the positioning shaft rods 10 is contacted with the surface of the casting to clamp the casting, after the clamping is finished, the rotary disc 1001 is rotated, the positioning shaft rods 10 are driven to rotate in the corresponding limiting shaft sleeves 9, and the limiting shaft sleeves 9 and the positioning shaft rods 10 are meshed with each other, can make the location axostylus axostyle 10 promote the inward operation of linking post 14 and centre gripping dish frame 11 forward, realize the fixed to the foundry goods, after the foundry goods is fixed, through the setting of arc guide rail 6 and drive assembly, can make the foundry goods of locating rack 8 and inside centre gripping thereof, the cooperation through the chain 7 of operation and linking locating lever 801 is moved to organism 1 inside, accomplish the output until carrying to the other end of arc guide rail 6, after the foundry goods gets into organism 1 inside along with the transportation of chain 7, spray the processing through setting up of cooling module at first, until the foundry goods moves down along with the transportation of arc guide rail 6 and immerses in the coolant liquid, then accomplish the secondary after breaking away from the coolant liquid and spray the operation and carry out drying treatment through drying equipment 3, can accomplish the cooling treatment to the foundry goods.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.