CN116274652A - Automobile hardware chamfering continuous mold - Google Patents
Automobile hardware chamfering continuous mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN116274652A CN116274652A CN202211673392.9A CN202211673392A CN116274652A CN 116274652 A CN116274652 A CN 116274652A CN 202211673392 A CN202211673392 A CN 202211673392A CN 116274652 A CN116274652 A CN 116274652A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/88—Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及汽车五金件加工技术领域,公开了汽车五金件倒角连续模具,包括下模具以及设置在下模具上端的倒角驱动部件,下模具的模槽内放置有待倒角件,衔接件的内部并排设置有多个第一复位弹簧,第一复位弹簧的上端设置有套壳,且可外套在衔接件的外侧,支持箱上还设置有排料组件;倒角驱动部件包括液压缸以及设置在液压缸下端的倒角组件,且其驱动端均贯穿支持箱与倒角组件的上端固定连接,将待倒角件放置在支持箱的上端,启动液压缸,带动倒角组件向下移动,此时上压模挤压待倒角件开设倒角,上压模挤压到底后,待倒角件一次性两侧倒角完毕,然后相反操作,此时在第二复位弹簧的复位作用下,推动排料块,将待倒角件推出,倒角卸料一次完。
The invention relates to the technical field of automotive hardware processing, and discloses a continuous chamfering mold for automotive hardware, including a lower mold and a chamfering driving part arranged at the upper end of the lower mold, and the parts to be chamfered and the inside of the connecting parts are placed in the mold groove of the lower mold A plurality of first return springs are arranged side by side, the upper end of the first return spring is provided with a sleeve, and can be covered outside the connecting piece, and a discharge assembly is also provided on the support box; the chamfering driving part includes a hydraulic cylinder and is arranged on the The chamfering assembly at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and its driving end runs through the support box and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the chamfering assembly. Place the piece to be chamfered on the upper end of the support box, start the hydraulic cylinder, and drive the chamfering assembly to move downward. When the upper die squeezes the chamfering part to be chamfered, after the upper die is squeezed to the end, the chamfering part is chamfered on both sides at one time, and then the operation is reversed. At this time, under the reset action of the second return spring, Push the discharge block, push out the parts to be chamfered, and complete the chamfering and unloading at one time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车五金件加工技术领域,特别涉及汽车五金件倒角连续模具。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile hardware processing, in particular to a chamfering continuous mold for automobile hardware.
背景技术Background technique
五金件,是指用金、银、铜、铁、锡等金属通过加工,铸造得到的工具,用来固定东西、加工东西、装饰等,而五金件在汽车领域中运用更加广泛,汽车五金件在加工过程中需要进行倒角处理,倒角是为了去除零件上因机加工产生的毛刺,也为了便于零件装配,一般在零件端部做出倒角,为了提高生产效率,现在的五金件倒角都是使用专门的模具,这种模具的倒角方法是通过对五金件直接冲压而成,冲压是靠压力机和模具对五金件施加外力,使之产生塑性变形或者分离,从而获得所需要的形状和尺寸的工件的成形加工方法,冲压模具是现有金属或非金属加工零件或半成品的一种常用的工艺设备。Hardware refers to tools obtained by processing and casting gold, silver, copper, iron, tin and other metals, which are used to fix things, process things, decorate, etc., and hardware is more widely used in the automotive field. In the process of processing, chamfering is required. The purpose of chamfering is to remove the burrs caused by machining on the parts, and also to facilitate the assembly of parts. Generally, chamfering is made at the end of the parts. In order to improve production efficiency, the current hardware is chamfered. The corners are all made of special molds. The chamfering method of this mold is formed by direct stamping of the hardware. Stamping is to apply external force to the hardware by the press and the mold to cause plastic deformation or separation, so as to obtain the required The forming and processing method of workpieces of different shapes and sizes, stamping dies are a commonly used process equipment for existing metal or non-metal processing parts or semi-finished products.
然而现如今的汽车五金件倒角连续模具在对方形五金件进行倒角时,需要两次分别对五金件的两端进行折弯处理,进而使得五金件倒角呈方形结构,这种处理方式,不仅增加了加工流程,操作麻烦度增加,工作效率降低,而且折弯的角度与90°偏差太大,不便于在汽车上匹配使用,产品性能降低,而且也不便于自动对倒好角的五金件进行自动脱模,进一步导致加工效率降低。However, today’s automotive hardware chamfering continuous molds need to bend the two ends of the hardware twice when chamfering square hardware, so that the chamfering of the hardware has a square structure. This processing method , not only increases the processing flow, increases the trouble of operation, and reduces the work efficiency, but also the deviation of the bending angle from 90° is too large, which is not convenient for matching and using on the car, the product performance is reduced, and it is not convenient for automatically chamfering the hardware of the good angle The parts are automatically demolded, which further reduces the processing efficiency.
为解决上述问题。为此,提出汽车五金件倒角连续模具。In order to solve the above problems. For this reason, a continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware parts is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供汽车五金件倒角连续模具,将待倒角件放置在支持箱的上端,启动液压缸,带动倒角组件向下移动,进而带动上压模向下移动,此时上压模挤压待倒角件开设倒角,上压模挤压到底后,待倒角件一次性两侧倒角完毕,然后相反操作,此时在第二复位弹簧的复位作用下,推动排料块,将待倒角件推出,倒角卸料一次完成,当上压模向下移动初步压模时,待倒角件的两端向内侧收起,此时会推动到推动件,此时推动件向内转动,当待倒角件与推动件分开时,推动件在扭簧的作用力下复位,随着继续移动,推动件插入支持箱上端的插槽内,推动件推动传动头,传动头传动传动件移动,使得推动块推动待倒角件的两端,使得待倒角件的两端垂直,并轻微向缓冲垫内挤压,当待倒角件压模完成后,待倒角件的两端呈几乎垂直状态,使得加工后的汽车五金件拐角几乎为90°,倒角组件向下移动时,带动驱动齿条向下移动,进而带动从动件转动,从动件带动传动盘转动,进而带动传动带转动,传动带带动驱动环转动,驱动环内部的驱动柱在环形槽的限制作用下,带动转动杆向后移动,使得推动板远离上压模,当压模完成后,倒角组件反向移动,相反的转动杆反向移动,进而带动推动板向前移动,进而将支持箱上倒角好的五金件推出,可以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a continuous mold for the chamfering of automobile hardware, place the piece to be chamfered on the upper end of the support box, start the hydraulic cylinder, drive the chamfering assembly to move down, and then drive the upper die to move down, at this time Press the die to wait for the chamfering part to be chamfered. After the upper die squeezes to the end, wait for the chamfering part to be chamfered on both sides at one time, and then operate in reverse. At this time, under the reset action of the second return spring, push the row The material block is pushed out of the chamfering piece, and the chamfering and unloading is completed at one time. When the upper die moves down to the preliminary die, the two ends of the chamfering piece are retracted inward, and at this time they will be pushed to the pusher. When the pusher rotates inward, when the chamfering piece is separated from the pusher, the pusher resets under the force of the torsion spring, and as it continues to move, the pusher is inserted into the slot at the upper end of the support box, and the pusher pushes the transmission head , the transmission head drives the transmission part to move, so that the push block pushes the two ends of the piece to be chamfered, so that the two ends of the piece to be chamfered are vertical, and slightly squeezed into the cushion. When the molding of the piece to be chamfered is completed, wait The two ends of the chamfering piece are almost vertical, so that the corner of the processed automotive hardware is almost 90°. When the chamfering component moves down, it drives the driving rack to move down, and then drives the follower to rotate, and the follower Drive the transmission disc to rotate, and then drive the transmission belt to rotate. The transmission belt drives the drive ring to rotate. The drive column inside the drive ring is restricted by the annular groove to drive the rotating rod to move backward, so that the push plate is far away from the upper die. When the die is completed , the chamfering assembly moves in the opposite direction, and the opposite rotating rod moves in the opposite direction, and then drives the push plate to move forward, and then pushes out the chamfered hardware on the support box, which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:汽车五金件倒角连续模具,包括下模具以及设置在下模具上端的倒角驱动部件,下模具的模槽内放置有待倒角件,下模具包括支持箱以及设置在支持箱上端模槽内部的衔接件,衔接件为上端敞口的中空结构,衔接件的内部并排设置有多个第一复位弹簧,第一复位弹簧的上端设置有套壳,套壳为下端敞口的中空结构,且可外套在衔接件的外侧,支持箱上还设置有排料组件;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware, including a lower mold and a chamfering driving part arranged at the upper end of the lower mold, a piece to be chamfered is placed in the die groove of the lower mold, and the lower mold includes a support The box and the connecting piece arranged inside the mold cavity at the upper end of the support box, the connecting piece is a hollow structure with an open upper end, and a plurality of first return springs are arranged side by side inside the connecting piece, and a casing is arranged on the upper end of the first returning spring. The shell is a hollow structure with an open lower end, and can be overlaid on the outside of the connecting piece, and a discharge assembly is also arranged on the support box;
倒角驱动部件包括液压缸以及设置在液压缸下端的倒角组件,液压缸设置有两个,且其驱动端均贯穿支持箱与倒角组件的上端固定连接,启动液压缸,带动倒角组件向下移动,倒角组件将待倒角件在支持箱上端模槽内压模,待倒角件一次性两侧倒角完毕。The chamfering driving part includes a hydraulic cylinder and a chamfering assembly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder. There are two hydraulic cylinders, and their driving ends are fixedly connected through the support box and the upper end of the chamfering assembly. The hydraulic cylinder is activated to drive the chamfering assembly. Moving down, the chamfering assembly will mold the chamfering parts in the upper mold groove of the support box, and the chamfering parts will be chamfered on both sides at one time.
进一步地,倒角组件包括连接块以及设置在连接块下端的延伸块,延伸块的下侧设置有上压模,上压模侧视呈方形结构,且下端两角经过修边处理,保证一次压模后,压模件两角自动为弯曲状态。Further, the chamfering assembly includes a connection block and an extension block arranged at the lower end of the connection block. An upper die is provided on the lower side of the extension block. The upper die has a square structure in a side view, and the two corners of the lower end have been trimmed to ensure a After compression molding, the two corners of the compression molding part are automatically bent.
进一步地,上压模的两侧内嵌有缓冲垫,缓冲垫为一种橡胶材料制成的构件,上压模的下端内侧开设有安装槽,位于安装槽内侧的上压模设置有第二复位弹簧,第二复位弹簧的另一端设置有排料块,第二复位弹簧松弛状态下,排料块的下端面延伸出上压模的下端面,保证可以自动脱模。Further, cushion pads are embedded on both sides of the upper die, and the buffer pad is a component made of rubber material. An installation groove is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the upper die, and the upper die located inside the installation groove is provided with a second Back-moving spring, the other end of the second back-moving spring is provided with a discharge block, under the relaxed state of the second back-moving spring, the lower end surface of the discharge block extends out of the lower end surface of the upper die to ensure automatic demoulding.
进一步地,延伸块的下端两侧设置有推动组件,推动组件包括转动件以及设置在转动件下端的推动件,推动件的下端侧视呈锥形状,转动件的两侧设置有扭簧,扭簧的另一端与延伸块固定连接。Further, a push assembly is provided on both sides of the lower end of the extension block. The push assembly includes a rotating part and a pushing part arranged at the lower end of the rotating part. The lower end of the pushing part is in the shape of a cone in side view. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the extension block.
进一步地,支持箱的内侧设置有传动件,传动件的一端设置有传动头,传动头侧视呈球形结构,便于推动,传动件的另一端设置有推动块,推动块的另一侧面插入支持箱上端模槽内。Further, the inner side of the support box is provided with a transmission part, and one end of the transmission part is provided with a transmission head. The transmission head has a spherical structure in side view, which is convenient for pushing. The other end of the transmission part is provided with a push block, and the other side of the push block is inserted into the support In the mold groove at the upper end of the box.
进一步地,传动件的两侧设置有活动块,活动块的另一侧设置有复位弹簧,复位弹簧的另一端与支持箱固定连接。Further, movable blocks are arranged on both sides of the transmission member, and a return spring is arranged on the other side of the movable block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the support box.
进一步地,倒角组件的上端一侧设置有驱动件,驱动件设置有两根,驱动件的一侧设置有驱动齿条,倒角组件的上端另一侧设置有稳定柱,稳定柱也设置有两根。Further, one side of the upper end of the chamfering assembly is provided with a driving member, two driving members are provided, one side of the driving member is provided with a driving rack, the other side of the upper end of the chamfering assembly is provided with a stabilizing post, and the stabilizing post is also provided with There are two.
进一步地,排料组件关于支持箱上端开设的模槽对称设置,排料组件包括从动件以及设置在从动件一端的传动盘,从动件的另一端与驱动齿条啮合连接,且从动件的两端部与支持箱活动连接,传动盘的外侧套接有传动带,传动带的另一端套接在下料组件的外侧。Further, the discharge assembly is arranged symmetrically with respect to the mold groove opened at the upper end of the support box, the discharge assembly includes a follower and a transmission plate arranged at one end of the follower, the other end of the follower is meshed with the drive rack, and from Both ends of the moving part are movably connected with the support box, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the transmission disc, and the other end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the blanking assembly.
进一步地,下料组件包括推动板以及设置在推动板一侧的转动杆,转动杆的外侧套接有驱动环,驱动环的外侧套接有传动带,且驱动环的直径为传动盘直径的二分之一,一次驱动使得驱动环转动的圈数更多,便于驱动柱快速的来回移动。Further, the blanking assembly includes a push plate and a rotating rod arranged on one side of the push plate, a driving ring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving ring, and the diameter of the driving ring is two times the diameter of the transmission disc. One-time driving makes the driving ring rotate more times, which is convenient for the driving column to move back and forth quickly.
进一步地,驱动环的内侧设置有驱动柱,转动杆上开设有环形槽,驱动柱与环形槽相匹配。Further, a drive column is provided on the inner side of the drive ring, an annular groove is opened on the rotating rod, and the drive column matches the annular groove.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1.本发明提出的汽车五金件倒角连续模具,衔接件的内部并排设置有多个第一复位弹簧,第一复位弹簧的上端设置有套壳,套壳为下端敞口的中空结构,且可外套在衔接件的外侧,支持箱上还设置有排料组件,液压缸设置有两个,且其驱动端均贯穿支持箱与倒角组件的上端固定连接,延伸块的下侧设置有上压模,上压模侧视呈方形结构,且下端两角经过修边处理,位于安装槽内侧的上压模设置有第二复位弹簧,第二复位弹簧的另一端设置有排料块,第二复位弹簧松弛状态下,排料块的下端面延伸出上压模的下端面,将待倒角件放置在支持箱的上端,启动液压缸,带动倒角组件向下移动,进而带动上压模向下移动,此时上压模挤压待倒角件开设倒角,上压模挤压到底后,待倒角件一次性两侧倒角完毕,然后相反操作,此时在第二复位弹簧的复位作用下,推动排料块,将待倒角件推出,倒角卸料一次完成,无需两次倒角,减少工作流程操作,提高工作效率。1. In the continuous chamfering mold for automobile hardware parts proposed by the present invention, a plurality of first return springs are arranged side by side inside the connecting parts, and a casing is arranged on the upper end of the first return spring, and the casing is a hollow structure with an open lower end, and It can be overlaid on the outside of the connecting piece, and the support box is also provided with a discharge assembly. There are two hydraulic cylinders, and the driving ends of which are fixed through the support box and the upper end of the chamfer assembly. The lower side of the extension block is provided with an upper Die, the upper die has a square structure in side view, and the two corners of the lower end have been trimmed. The upper die located inside the installation groove is provided with a second return spring, and the other end of the second return spring is provided with a discharge block. 2. When the return spring is in a relaxed state, the lower end surface of the discharge block extends out of the lower end surface of the upper die, and the piece to be chamfered is placed on the upper end of the support box, and the hydraulic cylinder is activated to drive the chamfering assembly to move downward, thereby driving the upper press The mold moves downward, at this time, the upper die presses the chamfering part to open the chamfering, after the upper die squeezes to the end, wait for the chamfering part to be chamfered on both sides at one time, and then do the opposite operation, at this time in the second reset Under the reset action of the spring, the discharge block is pushed, and the piece to be chamfered is pushed out. The chamfering and unloading is completed at one time, and there is no need for two chamfering, which reduces the work flow and improves work efficiency.
2.本发明提出的汽车五金件倒角连续模具,支持箱的内侧设置有传动件,传动件的一端设置有传动头,传动头侧视呈球形结构,便于推动,传动件的另一端设置有推动块,推动块的另一侧面插入支持箱上端模槽内,推动件的下端侧视呈锥形状,转动件的两侧设置有扭簧,扭簧的另一端与延伸块固定连接,当上压模向下移动初步压模时,待倒角件的两端向内侧收起,此时会推动到推动件,此时推动件向内转动,当待倒角件与推动件分开时,推动件在扭簧的作用力下复位,随着继续移动,推动件插入支持箱上端的插槽内,推动件推动传动头,传动头传动传动件移动,使得推动块推动待倒角件的两端,使得待倒角件的两端垂直,并轻微向缓冲垫内挤压,当待倒角件压模完成后,待倒角件的两端呈几乎垂直状态,使得加工后的汽车五金件拐角几乎为90°,使用时匹配度更好,提高产品性能。2. In the continuous chamfering mold for automobile hardware parts proposed by the present invention, a transmission part is arranged on the inside of the support box, and one end of the transmission part is provided with a transmission head. The push block, the other side of the push block is inserted into the mold groove at the upper end of the support box, the lower end of the push piece is conical in side view, the two sides of the rotating piece are provided with torsion springs, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the extension block. When the die moves downward for the preliminary die, the two ends of the chamfering piece are retracted inwardly, and at this time it will be pushed to the pusher. At this time, the pusher rotates inward. When the chamfering piece is separated from the pusher, push The part resets under the force of the torsion spring, and as it continues to move, the pusher is inserted into the slot at the upper end of the support box, the pusher pushes the transmission head, and the transmission head drives the transmission part to move, so that the pusher pushes the two ends of the part to be chamfered , so that the two ends of the chamfered piece are vertical, and slightly squeezed into the buffer pad. Almost 90°, the matching degree is better when used, and the product performance is improved.
3.本发明提出的汽车五金件倒角连续模具,从动件的另一端与驱动齿条啮合连接,且从动件的两端部与支持箱活动连接,传动盘的外侧套接有传动带,传动带的另一端套接在下料组件的外侧,转动杆的外侧套接有驱动环,驱动环的外侧套接有传动带,且驱动环的直径为传动盘直径的二分之一,驱动环的内侧设置有驱动柱,转动杆上开设有环形槽,驱动柱与环形槽相匹配,倒角组件向下移动时,带动驱动齿条向下移动,进而带动从动件转动,从动件带动传动盘转动,进而带动传动带转动,传动带带动驱动环转动,驱动环内部的驱动柱在环形槽的限制作用下,带动转动杆向后移动,使得推动板远离上压模,当压模完成后,倒角组件反向移动,相反的转动杆反向移动,进而带动推动板向前移动,进而将支持箱上倒角好的五金件推出,自动下料,结构设计巧妙,自的化程度高,无需手动下料,进一步提高工作效率。3. In the continuous chamfering mold for automobile hardware parts proposed by the present invention, the other end of the follower is meshed with the drive rack, and the two ends of the follower are movably connected with the support box, and the outside of the drive disc is sleeved with a drive belt. The other end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the blanking assembly, the outside of the rotating rod is sleeved with a drive ring, and the outside of the drive ring is sleeved with a transmission belt, and the diameter of the drive ring is half of the diameter of the transmission disc. There is a driving column, and an annular groove is opened on the rotating rod. The driving column matches the annular groove. When the chamfering assembly moves downward, it drives the driving rack to move downward, and then drives the driven part to rotate, and the driven part drives the transmission plate Rotate, and then drive the transmission belt to rotate, the transmission belt drives the drive ring to rotate, the drive column inside the drive ring is limited by the annular groove, drives the rotating rod to move backward, so that the push plate is far away from the upper die, when the die is completed, chamfering The component moves in the opposite direction, and the opposite rotating rod moves in the opposite direction, and then drives the push plate to move forward, and then pushes out the chamfered hardware on the support box, automatic blanking, ingenious structural design, high degree of automation, no manual work required Unloading, further improving work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的整体立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the automobile hardware chamfering continuous mold of the present invention;
图2为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的下模具局部立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the lower mold of the chamfering continuous mold of automobile hardware parts of the present invention;
图3为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的倒角驱动部件立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chamfering driving part of the chamfering continuous mold of the automobile hardware parts of the present invention;
图4为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的整体侧视平面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view planar structure of the chamfering continuous mold for automobile hardware parts of the present invention;
图5为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的下料组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blanking assembly of the chamfering continuous mold of automobile hardware parts of the present invention;
图6为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的倒角成型状态平面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of the plane structure of the chamfering forming state of the continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware parts of the present invention;
图7为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的倒角组件平面结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the plane structure of the chamfering assembly of the automobile hardware chamfering continuous mold of the present invention;
图8为本发明汽车五金件倒角连续模具的图4的A处放大平面结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the enlarged plane structure of A in Fig. 4 of the continuous chamfering mold for automobile hardware parts of the present invention.
图中:1、下模具;11、支持箱;111、传动件;112、传动头;113、推动块;114、活动块;115、复位弹簧;12、衔接件;13、第一复位弹簧;14、套壳;15、排料组件;151、从动件;152、传动盘;153、传动带;154、下料组件;1541、推动板;1542、转动杆;1543、驱动环;1544、驱动柱;1545、环形槽;2、倒角驱动部件;21、液压缸;22、倒角组件;221、连接块;222、延伸块;223、上压模;2231、缓冲垫;2232、安装槽;224、第二复位弹簧;225、排料块;226、推动组件;2261、转动件;2262、推动件;2263、扭簧;23、驱动件;231、驱动齿条;24、稳定柱;3、待倒角件。In the figure: 1, lower mold; 11, support box; 111, transmission member; 112, transmission head; 113, push block; 114, movable block; 115, return spring; 12, connecting piece; 13, first return spring; 14. Shell; 15. Discharging assembly; 151. Follower; 152. Transmission disc; 153. Transmission belt; 154. Blanking assembly; 1541. Push plate; 1542. Rotating rod; 1543. Drive ring; 1544. Drive Column; 1545, annular groove; 2, chamfering driving part; 21, hydraulic cylinder; 22, chamfering assembly; 221, connection block; 222, extension block; 223, upper die; 2231, buffer pad; ; 3. Parts to be chamfered.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
参阅图1,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,包括下模具1以及设置在下模具1上端的倒角驱动部件2,下模具1的模槽内放置有若干待倒角件3。Referring to Fig. 1, the continuous mold for chamfering of automotive hardware includes a lower mold 1 and a chamfering driving part 2 arranged on the upper end of the lower mold 1, and a plurality of
参阅图2,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,下模具1包括支持箱11以及设置在支持箱11上端模槽内部的衔接件12,衔接件12为上端敞口的中空结构,衔接件12的内部并排设置有多个第一复位弹簧13,第一复位弹簧13的上端设置有套壳14,套壳14为下端敞口的中空结构,且可外套在衔接件12的外侧,支持箱11上还设置有排料组件15。Referring to Fig. 2 , the chamfering continuous mold for automotive hardware, the lower mold 1 includes a
参阅图3,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,倒角驱动部件2包括液压缸21以及设置在液压缸21下端的倒角组件22,液压缸21设置有两个,且其驱动端均贯穿支持箱11与倒角组件22的上端固定连接。Referring to Fig. 3 , the chamfering continuous mold for automotive hardware, the chamfering driving part 2 includes a
参阅图4和图7,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,倒角组件22包括连接块221以及设置在连接块221下端的延伸块222,延伸块222的下侧设置有上压模223,上压模223侧视呈方形结构,且下端两角经过修边处理,保证一次压模后,压模件两角自动为弯曲状态,上压模223的两侧内嵌有缓冲垫2231,缓冲垫2231为一种橡胶材料制成的构件,上压模223的下端内侧开设有安装槽2232,位于安装槽2232内侧的上压模223设置有第二复位弹簧224,第二复位弹簧224的另一端设置有排料块225,第二复位弹簧224松弛状态下,排料块225的下端面延伸出上压模223的下端面,保证可以自动脱模。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware, the
将待倒角件3放置在支持箱11的上端,启动液压缸21,带动倒角组件22向下移动,进而带动上压模223向下移动,此时上压模223挤压待倒角件3开设倒角,上压模223挤压到底后,待倒角件3一次性两侧倒角完毕,然后相反操作,此时在第二复位弹簧224的复位作用下,推动排料块225,将待倒角件3推出,倒角卸料一次完成,无需两次倒角,减少工作流程操作,提高工作效率。Place the piece to be chamfered 3 on the upper end of the
参阅图6和图8,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,支持箱11的内侧设置有传动件111,传动件111的一端设置有传动头112,传动头112侧视呈球形结构,便于推动,传动件111的另一端设置有推动块113,推动块113的另一侧面插入支持箱11上端模槽内,传动件111的两侧设置有活动块114,活动块114的另一侧设置有复位弹簧115,复位弹簧115的另一端与支持箱11固定连接。Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the chamfering continuous mold of automobile hardware, the inside of the
参阅图7,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,延伸块222的下端两侧设置有推动组件226,推动组件226包括转动件2261以及设置在转动件2261下端的推动件2262,推动件2262的下端侧视呈锥形状,转动件2261的两侧设置有扭簧2263,扭簧2263的另一端与延伸块222固定连接。Referring to Fig. 7 , the continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware parts, the two sides of the lower end of the
当上压模223向下移动初步压模时,待倒角件3的两端向内侧收起,此时会推动到推动件2262,此时推动件2262向内转动,当待倒角件3与推动件2262分开时,推动件2262在扭簧2263的作用力下复位,随着继续移动,推动件2262插入支持箱11上端的插槽内,推动件2262推动传动头112,传动头112传动传动件111移动,使得推动块113推动待倒角件3的两端,使得待倒角件3的两端垂直,并轻微向缓冲垫2231内挤压,当待倒角件3压模完成后,待倒角件3的两端呈几乎垂直状态,使得加工后的汽车五金件拐角几乎为90°,使用时匹配度更好,提高产品性能。When the
参阅图3,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,倒角组件22的上端一侧设置有驱动件23,驱动件23设置有两根,驱动件23的一侧设置有驱动齿条231,倒角组件22的上端另一侧设置有稳定柱24,稳定柱24也设置有两根。Referring to Fig. 3 , the chamfering continuous mold for automobile hardware, the upper end side of the
参阅图4和图5,汽车五金件倒角连续模具,排料组件15关于支持箱11上端开设的模槽对称设置,排料组件15包括从动件151以及设置在从动件151一端的传动盘152,从动件151的另一端与驱动齿条231啮合连接,且从动件151的两端部与支持箱11活动连接,传动盘152的外侧套接有传动带153,传动带153的另一端套接在下料组件154的外侧。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware parts, the
下料组件154包括推动板1541以及设置在推动板1541一侧的转动杆1542,转动杆1542的外侧套接有驱动环1543,驱动环1543的外侧套接有传动带153,且驱动环1543的直径为传动盘152直径的二分之一,一次驱动使得驱动环1543转动的圈数更多,便于驱动柱1544快速的来回移动,驱动环1543的内侧设置有驱动柱1544,转动杆1542上开设有环形槽1545,驱动柱1544与环形槽1545相匹配。The blanking
倒角组件22向下移动时,带动驱动齿条231向下移动,进而带动从动件151转动,从动件151带动传动盘152转动,进而带动传动带153转动,传动带153带动驱动环1543转动,驱动环1543内部的驱动柱1544在环形槽1545的限制作用下,带动转动杆1542向后移动,使得推动板1541远离上压模223,当压模完成后,倒角组件22反向移动,相反的转动杆1542反向移动,进而带动推动板1541向前移动,进而将支持箱11上倒角好的五金件推出,自动下料,结构设计巧妙,自的化程度高,无需手动下料,进一步提高工作效率。When the
综上所述:本发明提出的汽车五金件倒角连续模具,包括下模具1以及设置在下模具1上端的倒角驱动部件2,下模具1的模槽内放置有若干待倒角件3,将待倒角件3放置在支持箱11的上端,启动液压缸21,带动倒角组件22向下移动,进而带动上压模223向下移动,此时上压模223挤压待倒角件3开设倒角,上压模223挤压到底后,待倒角件3一次性两侧倒角完毕,然后相反操作,此时在第二复位弹簧224的复位作用下,推动排料块225,将待倒角件3推出,倒角卸料一次完成,无需两次倒角,减少工作流程操作,提高工作效率,当上压模223向下移动初步压模时,待倒角件3的两端向内侧收起,此时会推动到推动件2262,此时推动件2262向内转动,当待倒角件3与推动件2262分开时,推动件2262在扭簧2263的作用力下复位,随着继续移动,推动件2262插入支持箱11上端的插槽内,推动件2262推动传动头112,传动头112传动传动件111移动,使得推动块113推动待倒角件3的两端,使得待倒角件3的两端垂直,并轻微向缓冲垫2231内挤压,当待倒角件3压模完成后,待倒角件3的两端呈几乎垂直状态,使得加工后的汽车五金件拐角几乎为90°,使用时匹配度更好,提高产品性能,倒角组件22向下移动时,带动驱动齿条231向下移动,进而带动从动件151转动,从动件151带动传动盘152转动,进而带动传动带153转动,传动带153带动驱动环1543转动,驱动环1543内部的驱动柱1544在环形槽1545的限制作用下,带动转动杆1542向后移动,使得推动板1541远离上压模223,当压模完成后,倒角组件22反向移动,相反的转动杆1542反向移动,进而带动推动板1541向前移动,进而将支持箱11上倒角好的五金件推出,自动下料,结构设计巧妙,自的化程度高,无需手动下料,进一步提高工作效率。In summary: the automobile hardware piece chamfering continuous mold proposed by the present invention includes a lower mold 1 and a chamfering driving part 2 arranged on the upper end of the lower mold 1, and a number of
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明披露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| JP2017170448A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-28 | 株式会社アマダホールディングス | Chamfering processing method and chamfering metal mold |
| CN207057408U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-03-02 | 东莞竹田金属制品有限公司 | A continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware parts |
| CN211965619U (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-11-20 | 峰川模具(东莞)有限公司 | Continuous die device for chamfering automobile hardware |
| CN214442422U (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-10-22 | 东莞耀台五金电子有限公司 | Chamfer stamping die with dismantle structure |
| CN217492400U (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-09-27 | 深圳市锦红兴科技有限公司 | Hardware stamping part die with chamfering mechanism |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017170448A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-28 | 株式会社アマダホールディングス | Chamfering processing method and chamfering metal mold |
| CN207057408U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-03-02 | 东莞竹田金属制品有限公司 | A continuous mold for chamfering of automobile hardware parts |
| CN211965619U (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-11-20 | 峰川模具(东莞)有限公司 | Continuous die device for chamfering automobile hardware |
| CN214442422U (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-10-22 | 东莞耀台五金电子有限公司 | Chamfer stamping die with dismantle structure |
| CN217492400U (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-09-27 | 深圳市锦红兴科技有限公司 | Hardware stamping part die with chamfering mechanism |
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