CN116274284A - Broken mixing arrangement of building rubbish for improvement building scene - Google Patents
Broken mixing arrangement of building rubbish for improvement building scene Download PDFInfo
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- CN116274284A CN116274284A CN202310389473.4A CN202310389473A CN116274284A CN 116274284 A CN116274284 A CN 116274284A CN 202310389473 A CN202310389473 A CN 202310389473A CN 116274284 A CN116274284 A CN 116274284A
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/38—Stirring or kneading
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑垃圾领域,尤其涉及一种改造建筑现场用建筑垃圾破碎混合设备。The invention relates to the field of construction waste, in particular to a crushing and mixing equipment for construction waste used in reconstructing construction sites.
背景技术Background technique
建筑垃圾是指建设、施工单位或个人对各类建筑物、构筑物、管网等进行建设、铺设或拆除、修缮过程中所产生的渣土、弃土、弃料、淤泥及其他废弃物。Construction waste refers to the dregs, spoils, waste materials, silt and other wastes generated during the construction, laying or demolition, and repair of various buildings, structures, and pipe networks by construction units or individuals.
混凝土是建筑中最常见的使用材料,也是最频繁使用的材料,当建筑需要拆除改建时,产生的建筑垃圾(混凝土块)占很大比例,而混凝土块建筑垃圾是可以进行处理循环利用的,但需要将大块的混凝土粉碎成小颗粒状的混凝土块才能继续使用,目前常规的混凝土粉碎设备,只是借助单一的粉碎方式对混凝土块进行粉碎,例如钻头破碎、冲压破碎,但效果单一,粉碎速度慢,其粉碎出来的混凝土并非都是合格的,很多粉碎后的混凝土块体积仍然过大,无法使用,需要挑出重新返工,很是繁琐,耽误时间。Concrete is the most commonly used material in construction, and it is also the most frequently used material. When the building needs to be demolished and rebuilt, the construction waste (concrete blocks) generated accounts for a large proportion, and the construction waste of concrete blocks can be processed and recycled. However, it is necessary to crush large pieces of concrete into small granular concrete blocks before they can be used. At present, conventional concrete crushing equipment only uses a single crushing method to crush concrete blocks, such as drill bit crushing and stamping crushing, but the effect is single. The speed is slow, and not all the crushed concrete is qualified. Many crushed concrete blocks are still too large to be used, and need to be picked out and reworked, which is very cumbersome and time-consuming.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种改造建筑现场用建筑垃圾破碎混合设备,以解决上述技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a crushing and mixing equipment for construction waste used in rebuilding construction sites, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
本发明为解决上述技术问题,采用以下技术方案来实现:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
一种改造建筑现场用建筑垃圾破碎混合设备,包括工作箱,所述工作箱内部设置有粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱上贯穿设置有若干个第一过滤孔,所述工作箱左侧贯穿设置有进料机构,所述进料机构与工作箱固定连接,所述进料机构与粉碎箱左侧相连通,所述粉碎箱内部滑动连接有粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构右侧连接有动力机构,所述动力机构与工作箱内腔右侧内壁固定连接。A crushing and mixing equipment for construction waste used on a construction site, comprising a working box, a crushing box is arranged inside the working box, a plurality of first filter holes are penetrated on the crushing box, and the left side of the working box is penetrated with A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the working box, the feeding mechanism communicates with the left side of the crushing box, the inside of the crushing box is slidingly connected with a crushing mechanism, and the right side of the crushing mechanism is connected with a power mechanism, The power mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of the inner cavity of the working box.
优选的,所述进料机构包括安装管,所述安装管固定设置在工作箱上,所述安装管与粉碎箱相连通,所述安装管内部设置有绞龙,所述安装管左端安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的动力输出轴延伸至安装管内部并与绞龙相连接,所述安装管位于工作箱外侧的部分顶部安装有进料管,所述安装管位于工作箱内部的部分底部贯穿设置有若干个第二过滤孔,所述绞龙右端固设有连接轴,所述连接轴上固设有多个搅拌板。Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes an installation pipe, the installation pipe is fixedly arranged on the working box, the installation pipe communicates with the crushing box, the inside of the installation pipe is provided with an auger, and the left end of the installation pipe is installed with The first motor, the power output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the installation pipe and is connected with the auger, the part of the installation pipe outside the working box is equipped with a feeding pipe at the top, and the installation pipe is located inside the working box A plurality of second filter holes are provided through the bottom of part of the auger, and a connecting shaft is fixed on the right end of the auger, and a plurality of stirring plates are fixed on the connecting shaft.
优选的,所述粉碎机构包括转动盘,所述转动盘上贯穿设置有四个转轴,所述转轴与转动盘转动连接,所述转轴右端固定设置有第一齿轮,所述转轴左端固定设置有安装盘,所述安装盘上固定设置有多个粉碎刀头,所述转动盘左侧面固定设置有多个挤压柱,所述挤压柱上固设有多个圆锥形刺针,所述转动盘左侧边缘固设有多个不同规格的限位块,所述转动盘右侧面固定设置有保护罩,所述保护罩内部设置有第三安装板,所述第三安装板通过安装柱与转动盘相连接,所述第三安装板右侧面安装有第三电机,所述第三电机的动力输出轴延伸至第三安装板左侧并与第二齿轮固定连接,所述第二齿轮与四个第一齿轮啮合,所述转动盘与保护罩皆与粉碎箱滑动连接,所述转动盘、保护罩的直径相同。Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating disk, and four rotating shafts are arranged through the rotating disk, and the rotating shafts are connected in rotation with the rotating disk, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first gear, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with The mounting plate is fixed with a plurality of crushing cutter heads, and the left side of the rotating plate is fixed with a plurality of extruding columns, and the extruding columns are fixed with a plurality of conical needles. A plurality of limit blocks of different specifications are fixed on the left edge of the rotating disk, and a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotating disk, and a third mounting plate is arranged inside the protective cover, and the third mounting plate is installed by The column is connected with the rotating disk, and the third motor is installed on the right side of the third mounting plate, and the power output shaft of the third motor extends to the left side of the third mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the second gear. The second gear meshes with the four first gears, and the rotating disc and the protective cover are both slidably connected with the crushing box, and the diameters of the rotating disc and the protective cover are the same.
优选的,所述动力机构包括第二安装板,所述第二安装板与工作箱内腔右侧内壁固定连接,所述第二安装板顶部固定设置有第一安装板,所述第一安装板表面固定设置有第二电机,所述第二电机的动力输出轴延伸至第一安装板背面与第二转杆相连接,所述第二转杆与工作箱转动连接,所述第二转杆上固定设置有第三连接板,所述第三连接板远离第二转杆的一端转动连接有第二连接板,所述第二连接板远离第三连接板的一端转动连接有第一连接板,所述第一连接板与保护罩固定连接。Preferably, the power mechanism includes a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of the inner cavity of the working box, the top of the second mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate A second motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the board, and the power output shaft of the second motor extends to the back of the first mounting plate to connect with the second rotating rod, and the second rotating rod is connected to the working box in rotation, and the second rotating rod The rod is fixed with a third connecting plate, the end of the third connecting plate away from the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, and the end of the second connecting plate away from the third connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate plate, and the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the protective cover.
优选的,所述粉碎箱左侧通过多个连接柱与工作箱相连接。Preferably, the left side of the crushing box is connected to the working box through a plurality of connecting columns.
优选的,所述粉碎箱前方设置有敲打机构,所述第二转杆上固定设置有多个第二锥形齿轮,所述第二锥形齿轮与敲打机构啮合。Preferably, a beating mechanism is provided in front of the crushing box, and a plurality of second bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod, and the second bevel gears are engaged with the beating mechanism.
优选的,所述敲打机构包括转动件,所述转动件与工作箱固定连接,所述转动件内部转动连接有第一转杆,所述第一转杆左端固定设置有多个第一搅拌杆,所述第一搅拌杆为软橡胶材质,第一转杆右端固定设置有第一锥形齿轮,所述第一锥形齿轮与第二锥形齿轮啮合。Preferably, the beating mechanism includes a rotating part, the rotating part is fixedly connected with the working box, the rotating part is connected with a first rotating rod internally, and the left end of the first rotating rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of first stirring rods , the first stirring rod is made of soft rubber, and the right end of the first rotating rod is fixed with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.
优选的,所述第二安装板上贯穿设置有第三转杆,所述第三转杆与第二安装板转动连接,所述第三转杆顶端与底端皆固定设置有第三锥形齿轮,位于所述第三转杆顶端的第三锥形齿轮与第二锥形齿轮啮合,所述第三转杆下方设置有第四转杆,所述第四转杆与工作箱转动连接,所述第四转杆上固定设置有第四锥形齿轮,所述第四锥形齿轮与第三转杆底端的第三锥形齿轮啮合,所述第四转杆左端与出料机构相连接。Preferably, a third rotating rod is provided through the second mounting plate, and the third rotating rod is rotationally connected with the second mounting plate, and the top and bottom ends of the third rotating rod are fixedly provided with a third tapered gear, the third bevel gear at the top of the third rotating rod meshes with the second bevel gear, a fourth rotating rod is arranged below the third rotating rod, and the fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected with the working box, A fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating rod, the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear at the bottom end of the third rotating rod, and the left end of the fourth rotating rod is connected with the discharge mechanism .
优选的,所述出料机构包括收集箱,所述收集箱内部倾斜固定有倾斜板,所述收集箱内部设置有第五转杆,所述第五转杆与收集箱转动连接,多个所述第五转杆上皆固定设置有皮带轮,多个所述皮带轮通过连接带相连接,所述第五转杆上固定设置有多个第二搅拌杆,所述第二搅拌杆为磁铁材质,所述第五转杆与第四转杆相连接。Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a collection box, an inclined plate is fixed inside the collection box, a fifth rotating rod is arranged inside the collecting box, and the fifth rotating rod is rotatably connected with the collecting box. Pulleys are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating rod, and a plurality of the pulleys are connected by connecting belts, and a plurality of second stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating rod, and the second stirring rods are made of a magnetic material. The fifth rotating rod is connected with the fourth rotating rod.
优选的,所述收集箱与工作箱上皆贯穿设置有出料口,所述倾斜板靠近出料口的一端顶部与出料口的底部齐平。Preferably, both the collection box and the working box are provided with a discharge opening through, and the top of the end of the inclined plate close to the discharge opening is flush with the bottom of the discharge opening.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过进料机构不仅能输送需要粉碎的混凝土块,还能通过第二过滤孔对混凝土块进行初步的过滤,将直接符合标准的混凝土块进行分离收集,减少需要粉碎的量,而不合格的混凝土块会被粉碎机构挤压、搅拌、撞击粉碎,粉碎合格的混凝土块也会及时的通过第一过滤孔排出被收集、不会出现堆积,且通过搅拌板,可将刚进入粉碎箱内的混凝土块进行拨动,不仅能更好的使无需粉碎的混凝土块提前排除,被搅拌的混凝土块还能更快的与粉碎机构接触,加速粉碎效果。1. The present invention can not only transport the concrete blocks that need to be crushed through the feeding mechanism, but also perform preliminary filtration on the concrete blocks through the second filter hole, separate and collect the concrete blocks that directly meet the standards, reduce the amount that needs to be crushed, and The unqualified concrete blocks will be squeezed, stirred, impacted and crushed by the crushing mechanism, and the crushed concrete blocks will be discharged and collected through the first filter hole in time without accumulation, and through the stirring plate, the crushed concrete blocks just entered The concrete blocks in the box are moved, not only can better remove the concrete blocks that do not need to be crushed in advance, but also the stirred concrete blocks can contact the crushing mechanism faster, and accelerate the crushing effect.
2、第三电机通过转轴使粉碎刀头进行粉碎混凝土块,且在粉碎过程中由于粉碎刀头、安装盘高速转动,还会起到搅拌作用,能使混凝土块在粉碎箱内部转动,转动的混凝土块部分会直接撞击挤压柱、圆锥形刺针、限位块,进一步的起到了粉碎混凝土块的效果。2. The third motor makes the crushing cutter head crush concrete blocks through the rotating shaft, and during the crushing process, due to the high-speed rotation of the crushing cutter head and the mounting plate, it also plays a stirring role, which can make the concrete block rotate inside the crushing box. The part of the concrete block will directly hit the extrusion column, the conical puncture needle, and the limit block, which further has the effect of crushing the concrete block.
3、通过动力机构不仅能带动粉碎机构进行左右移动,使粉碎机构进行粉碎混凝土块,还能带动敲打机构中的第一搅拌杆,使第一搅拌杆敲打粉碎箱,使粉碎箱产生振动,可达到加速过滤混凝土块的效果。3. The power mechanism can not only drive the crushing mechanism to move left and right, so that the crushing mechanism can crush concrete blocks, but also drive the first stirring rod in the beating mechanism, so that the first stirring rod can beat the crushing box, so that the crushing box can vibrate, which can To achieve the effect of accelerating the filtration of concrete blocks.
4、在动力机构的作用下,能使第五转杆转动,借助第五转杆能进行搅拌收集箱内部的混凝土块,由于第二搅拌杆是磁铁所制造,还可吸附金属,进行收集残留的金属碎屑。4. Under the action of the power mechanism, the fifth rotating rod can be rotated, and the concrete blocks inside the collection box can be stirred with the help of the fifth rotating rod. Since the second stirring rod is made of magnets, it can also absorb metal and collect residues of metal debris.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明工作箱的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of working box of the present invention;
图3为本发明进料机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明粉碎机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pulverizing mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明收集机构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of collecting mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明动力机构与敲打机构的连接示意图;Fig. 6 is the connection schematic diagram of power mechanism and knocking mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明转动盘与粉碎刀头的连接示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating disk and the crushing cutter head of the present invention;
图8为本发明粉碎机构的左视图。Fig. 8 is a left side view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
附图标记:1、工作箱;2、进料管;3、第一电机;4、安装管;5、绞龙;6、连接柱;7、粉碎箱;8、第一过滤孔;9、转动盘;10、第一连接板;11、第一转杆;12、转动件;13、第一锥形齿轮;14、第二锥形齿轮;15、第二转杆;16、第一安装板;17、第二电机;18、第二安装板;19、第三转杆;20、第三锥形齿轮;21、第四转杆;22、第四锥形齿轮;23、搅拌板;24、限位块;25、圆锥形刺针;26、保护罩;27、第二过滤孔;28、挤压柱;29、粉碎刀头;30、安装盘;31、转轴;32、安装柱;33、第一齿轮;34、第二齿轮;35、第三电机;36、第三安装板;37、第一搅拌杆;38、第二连接板;39、第三连接板;40、皮带轮;41、第五转杆;42、第二搅拌杆;43、倾斜板;44、连接带;45、收集箱;46、出料口。Reference signs: 1, working box; 2, feed pipe; 3, first motor; 4, installation pipe; 5, auger; 6, connecting column; 7, crushing box; 8, first filter hole; 9, Turning plate; 10, first connecting plate; 11, first rotating rod; 12, rotating member; 13, first bevel gear; 14, second bevel gear; 15, second rotating rod; 16, first installation Plate; 17, the second motor; 18, the second mounting plate; 19, the third rotating rod; 20, the third bevel gear; 21, the fourth rotating rod; 22, the fourth bevel gear; 23, the stirring plate; 24. Limiting block; 25. Conical needle; 26. Protective cover; 27. Second filter hole; 28. Squeeze column; 33. The first gear; 34. The second gear; 35. The third motor; 36. The third mounting plate; 37. The first stirring rod; 38. The second connecting plate; 39. The third connecting plate; 40. Pulley; 41. The fifth rotating rod; 42. The second stirring rod; 43. The inclined plate; 44. The connecting belt; 45. The collecting box; 46. The discharge port.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例和附图,进一步阐述本发明,但下述实施例仅仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all . Based on the examples in the implementation manners, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图描述本发明的具体实施例。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1-4所示,一种改造建筑现场用建筑垃圾破碎混合设备,包括工作箱1,工作箱1内部设置有粉碎箱7,粉碎箱7上贯穿设置有若干个第一过滤孔8,工作箱1左侧贯穿设置有进料机构,进料机构与工作箱1固定连接,进料机构与粉碎箱7左侧相连通,粉碎箱7内部滑动连接有粉碎机构,粉碎机构右侧连接有动力机构,动力机构与工作箱1内腔右侧内壁固定连接,粉碎箱7左侧通过多个连接柱6与工作箱1相连接;As shown in Figures 1-4, a construction waste crushing and mixing equipment for rebuilding a construction site includes a working box 1, a crushing
进料机构包括安装管4,安装管4贯穿固定设置在工作箱1上,安装管4与粉碎箱7相连通,安装管4内部设置有绞龙5,安装管4左端安装有第一电机3,第一电机3的动力输出轴延伸至安装管4内部并与绞龙5相连接,安装管4位于工作箱1外侧的部分顶部安装有进料管2,安装管4位于工作箱1内部的部分底部贯穿设置有若干个第二过滤孔27,绞龙5右端固设有连接轴,连接轴上固设有多个搅拌板23,通过启动第一电机3,第一电机3带动绞龙5转动,随后,向进料管2内部投入需要粉碎的混凝土块,从而混凝土块会被绞龙5进行输送到粉碎箱7内部,且在输送过程中,混凝土块会事先在安装管4上的第二过滤孔27过滤,将符合标准的混凝土块先排出,减少粉碎量,且绞龙5转动,还能带动搅拌板23转动,搅拌板23搅拌刚进入粉碎箱7内部的混凝土块,不仅能更好的使无需粉碎的混凝土块提前排除,被搅拌的混凝土块还能更快的与粉碎机构接触,加速粉碎效果;The feeding mechanism includes an
粉碎机构包括转动盘9,转动盘9上贯穿设置有四个转轴31,转轴31与转动盘9转动连接,转轴31右端固定设置有第一齿轮33,转轴31左端固定设置有安装盘30,安装盘30上固定设置有多个粉碎刀头29,转动盘9左侧面固定设置有多个挤压柱28,挤压柱28上固设有多个圆锥形刺针25,转动盘9左侧边缘固设有多个不同规格的限位块24,转动盘9右侧面固定设置有保护罩26,保护罩26内部设置有第三安装板36,第三安装板36通过安装柱32与转动盘9相连接,第三安装板36右侧面安装有第三电机35,第三电机35的动力输出轴延伸至第三安装板36左侧并与第二齿轮34固定连接,第二齿轮34与四个第一齿轮33啮合,转动盘9与保护罩26皆与粉碎箱7滑动连接,转动盘9、保护罩26的直径相同,动力机构包括第二安装板18,第二安装板18与工作箱1内腔右侧内壁固定连接,第二安装板18顶部固定设置有第一安装板16,第一安装板16表面固定设置有第二电机17,第二电机17的动力输出轴延伸至第一安装板16背面与第二转杆15相连接,第二转杆15与工作箱1转动连接,第二转杆15上固定设置有第三连接板39,第三连接板39远离第二转杆15的一端转动连接有第二连接板38,第二连接板38远离第三连接板39的一端转动连接有第一连接板10,第一连接板10与保护罩26固定连接;The crushing mechanism includes a
启动第二电机17、第三电机35,第二电机17带动第二转杆15转动,第二转杆15带动第三连接板39转动,第三连接板39通过第二连接板38、第一连接板10使第三电机35带动转动盘9左右移动,第三电机35通过第一齿轮33、第二齿轮34带动粉碎刀头29转动,从而高速转动的粉碎刀头29会不断的来回挤压混凝土块,且在粉碎过程中由于粉碎刀头29、安装盘30高速转动,还会起到搅拌作用,能使混凝土块在粉碎箱7内部转动,转动的混凝土块部分会直接撞击挤压柱28、圆锥形刺针25、限位块24,进一步的起到了粉碎混凝土块的效果,可起到粉碎混凝土块的效果;Start the
粉碎后的混凝土块也会直接通过第一过滤孔8排出粉碎箱7,不会在粉碎箱7内部形成堆积。The crushed concrete blocks will also be directly discharged from the crushing
实施例2:Example 2:
如图1、图2、图6所示,在其它部分均与实施例1相同的情况下,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:粉碎箱7前方设置有敲打机构,第二转杆15上固定设置有多个第二锥形齿轮14,第二锥形齿轮14与敲打机构啮合,敲打机构包括转动件12,转动件12与工作箱1固定连接,转动件12内部转动连接有第一转杆11,第一转杆11左端固定设置有多个第一搅拌杆37,第一搅拌杆37为软橡胶材质,第一转杆11右端固定设置有第一锥形齿轮13,第一锥形齿轮13与第二锥形齿轮14啮合;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, under the situation that other parts are all the same as Embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a knocking mechanism is arranged in front of the crushing
第二电机17带动第二转杆15转动时,第二转杆15还会借助第一锥形齿轮13、第二锥形齿轮14使第一转杆11转动,第一转杆11带动第一搅拌杆37转动,由于第一搅拌杆37是由软橡胶制成,从而第一搅拌杆37为软杆,在第一搅拌杆37转动时,会不断的敲打粉碎箱7,使粉碎箱7产生振动,从而加速粉碎后混凝土的排出。When the
实施例3:Example 3:
如图1、图2、图5所示,在其它部分均与实施例1相同的情况下,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:第二安装板18上贯穿设置有第三转杆19,第三转杆19与第二安装板18转动连接,第三转杆19顶端与底端皆固定设置有第三锥形齿轮20,位于第三转杆19顶端的第三锥形齿轮20与第二锥形齿轮14啮合,第三转杆19下方设置有第四转杆21,第四转杆21与工作箱1转动连接,第四转杆21上固定设置有第四锥形齿轮22,第四锥形齿轮22与第三转杆19底端的第三锥形齿轮20啮合,第四转杆21左端与出料机构相连接,出料机构包括收集箱45,收集箱45内部倾斜固定有倾斜板43,收集箱45内部设置有第五转杆41,第五转杆41与收集箱45转动连接,多个第五转杆41上皆固定设置有皮带轮40,多个皮带轮40通过连接带44相连接,第五转杆41上固定设置有多个第二搅拌杆42,第二搅拌杆42为磁铁材质,第五转杆41与第四转杆21相连接,收集箱45与工作箱1上皆贯穿设置有出料口46,倾斜板43靠近出料口46的一端顶部与出料口46的底部齐平;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in the case that other parts are the same as those in Embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a third rotating rod 19 is installed through the second mounting
粉碎后的混凝土都会被收集箱45收集,由于第二电机17的作用下,第二电机17会通过第二锥形齿轮14、第三锥形齿轮20使第三转杆19转动,第三转杆19通过第三锥形齿轮20、第四锥形齿轮22带动第四转杆21转动,第四转杆21会使第五转杆41转动,第五转杆41会带动第二搅拌杆42转动,从而可有效的将粉碎后的混凝土混合,且第二搅拌杆42是由磁铁制造而成,可将粉碎后的混凝土中的金属给吸附,方便进行收集;The pulverized concrete will be collected by the
被搅拌后的混凝土会通过倾斜板43滑落到出料口46处排出,方便进行收集。The stirred concrete will slide down to the
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and those described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the premise, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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KR101960641B1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-21 | 김효진 | Apparatus for manufacturing a ready mixed concrete |
CN215586563U (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-01-21 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Multistage reducing mechanism of building rubbish recovery usefulness |
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