CN116267673A - Fattening pig feed quantitative throwing device - Google Patents
Fattening pig feed quantitative throwing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116267673A CN116267673A CN202310494366.8A CN202310494366A CN116267673A CN 116267673 A CN116267673 A CN 116267673A CN 202310494366 A CN202310494366 A CN 202310494366A CN 116267673 A CN116267673 A CN 116267673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- vertical plate
- discharge pipe
- plate
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及猪养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种育肥猪饲料定量投放装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to a feed quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs.
背景技术Background technique
我国生猪养殖场中,大量养殖场的育肥猪投喂方式为养殖人员人工投喂。在向食槽内添加饲料时,一般是直接将饲料倒在槽内,这种方式不仅投喂速度较慢,养殖人员的工作强度也大,而且,投喂的饲料量不好掌握,养殖人员不能准确监控、评估猪群的摄食量。In pig farms in my country, the fattening pigs in a large number of farms are fed manually by farmers. When adding feed to the trough, the feed is generally poured directly into the trough. This method not only slows the feeding speed, but also increases the work intensity of the farmers. Moreover, the amount of feed to be fed is difficult to control, and the farmers It is impossible to accurately monitor and evaluate the feed intake of the pig herd.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述背景技术中所提的技术问题,本发明提供一种育肥猪饲料定量投放装置。In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a feed quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs.
本发明采用以下技术方案实现:一种育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,包括立板、料筒以及控料机构,所述立板悬设于喂食槽上方,所述料筒设置于所述立板上,所述料筒顶部开口可供饲料输入,底部具有与其连通的出料管,所述控料机构设置于所述立板上,用于实现所述出料管向所述喂食槽的间歇性定量投放饲料。The present invention adopts the following technical schemes to realize: a feed quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs, including a vertical plate, a material cylinder and a material control mechanism, the vertical plate is suspended above the feeding trough, and the material cylinder is arranged on the vertical plate , the top opening of the barrel is available for feed input, and the bottom has a discharge pipe communicating with it. The material control mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate to realize the intermittent feeding of the discharge pipe to the feeding trough. Quantitative delivery of feed.
作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述控料机构包括第一限位槽,所述第一限位槽设置于所述出料管的一侧,所述第一限位槽中滑动连接有挡料块,所述出料管上开设有可供所述挡料块插入的插口,所述挡料块一侧与所述第一限位槽远离所述出料管的一侧槽壁弹性相连;通过间歇性地牵引所述挡料块朝着远离所述出料管的方向移动,使所述出料管实现周期性的开启或者关闭。As a further improvement of the above solution, the material control mechanism includes a first limit groove, the first limit groove is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe, and a stopper is slidably connected to the first limit groove block, the outlet pipe is provided with a socket for the insertion of the material stopper, and one side of the stopper block is elastically connected to the groove wall on the side of the first limiting groove away from the discharge pipe; By intermittently pulling the material stopper to move away from the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is periodically opened or closed.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,所述挡料块一侧与所述第一限位槽远离所述出料管的一侧槽壁之间通过第一弹簧相连,当所述第一弹簧处于非形变状态时,所述挡料块插置于所述出料管中。As a further improvement of the above solution, one side of the stopper block is connected to the groove wall on the side of the first limiting groove away from the discharge pipe through a first spring. In the deformed state, the material blocking block is inserted into the discharge pipe.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,所述挡料块远离所述出料管一侧安装有第一连杆,所述第一连杆贯穿所述第一限位槽、并固定有呈跑道形且竖立的第二限位槽,所述立板上安装有圆盘,所述圆盘的盘面偏心处设置有限位柱,所述限位柱活动插设在所述第二限位槽中,所述圆盘上同轴固定有蜗轮,所述立板上安装有与所述蜗轮相配合的蜗杆,所述蜗杆顶部固定有第一锥齿,所述立板顶部安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机其中一个输出轴上固定有与所述第一锥齿相配合的第二锥齿。As a further improvement of the above solution, a first connecting rod is installed on the side of the stopper away from the discharge pipe, and the first connecting rod passes through the first limiting groove and is fixed with a track-shaped In the vertical second limiting slot, a disc is installed on the vertical plate, and a limiting column is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc surface, and the limiting column is movably inserted in the second limiting slot. A worm gear is coaxially fixed on the disk, a worm matched with the worm gear is installed on the vertical plate, a first bevel tooth is fixed on the top of the worm, a driving motor is installed on the top of the vertical plate, and the driving A second bevel tooth matched with the first bevel tooth is fixed on one of the output shafts of the motor.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,还包括导轨,所述导轨安装在猪舍中且位于所述喂食槽正上方,所述立板活动设置于所述导轨上,且可沿所述导轨进行移动。As a further improvement of the above solution, a guide rail is also included, the guide rail is installed in the pig house and is located directly above the feeding trough, the vertical plate is movably arranged on the guide rail, and can move along the guide rail.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,所述导轨内的两侧均开设有与其延伸方向相对应的轨迹槽,所述立板两侧均设置有与相应所述轨迹槽滑动卡接配合的轨道撑块,所述驱动电机的两个输出轴上均固定有缺齿齿轮,所述导轨的两侧顶壁上均设置有与相应所述缺齿齿轮相配合的齿条。As a further improvement of the above solution, both sides of the guide rail are provided with track grooves corresponding to the extending direction thereof, and both sides of the vertical plate are provided with track support blocks that are slidably engaged with the corresponding track grooves , the two output shafts of the drive motor are fixed with toothless gears, and the top walls on both sides of the guide rail are provided with racks that match the corresponding toothless gears.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,还包括导料机构,所述导料机构设置于所述立板上,所述导料机构包括导料板和传动组件,所述导料板倾斜设置于所述出料管下方,所述导料板一端活动设置于所述立板上,另一端延伸至所述喂食槽,所述传动组件设置于所述立板,其受驱动于所述挡料块,能够带动所述导料板弧向往复转动。As a further improvement of the above solution, it also includes a material guide mechanism, the material guide mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate, the material guide mechanism includes a material guide plate and a transmission assembly, and the material guide plate is obliquely arranged on the Below the discharge pipe, one end of the material guide plate is movably arranged on the vertical plate, and the other end extends to the feeding trough, and the transmission assembly is arranged on the vertical plate, which is driven by the material stopper, It can drive the arc to reciprocate rotation of the material guide plate.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,所述导料板上贯穿固定有卷轴,所述立板上开设有轴孔,所述卷轴插设于所述轴孔中,且所述卷轴与所述轴孔之间通过卷簧相连。As a further improvement of the above solution, a reel runs through and is fixed on the material guide plate, a shaft hole is opened on the vertical plate, the reel is inserted in the shaft hole, and the reel and the shaft hole connected by coil springs.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,所述传动组件包括第一限位块,所述第一限位块固定在所述挡料块远离所述出料管的一侧,所述第一限位块与所述第一连杆固定相连,所述第一限位块底部突出至所述第一限位槽下方,且所述第一限位槽底部开设有可供所述第一限位块移动的活动槽,所述出料管一侧安装有定滑轮,所述卷轴上套设固定有第一线轮,所述第一线轮上绕置有第一拉绳,所述第一拉绳自由端绕过所述定滑轮后栓接固定于所述第一限位块底部。As a further improvement of the above solution, the transmission assembly includes a first limit block, the first limit block is fixed on the side of the material stop block away from the discharge pipe, and the first limit block It is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the bottom of the first limiting block protrudes below the first limiting slot, and the bottom of the first limiting slot is provided with a hole for the first limiting block to move. A fixed pulley is installed on one side of the discharge pipe, and a first wire wheel is sleeved and fixed on the reel, and a first pull rope is wound on the first wire pulley, and the first pull rope The free end is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the first limiting block after bypassing the fixed pulley.
作为上述方案的更进一步改进,所述立板上竖向安装有移动板,所述移动板位于所述导料板底端的一侧,所述移动板底部弹性安装有能够围绕其进行一定弧向转动的摊料板,所述摊料板底部与所述喂食槽槽底之间具有一定间隙。As a further improvement of the above solution, a moving plate is vertically installed on the vertical plate, the moving plate is located on one side of the bottom end of the material guide plate, and the bottom of the moving plate is elastically installed with a certain arc around it. The rotating spreading board has a certain gap between the bottom of the spreading board and the bottom of the feeding trough.
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明的育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,替代了人工投喂方式,通过设置立板、料筒及控料结机构,可自动实现向喂食槽的间歇性定量投放饲料,投喂均匀,且省时省力,十分方便。1. The feed quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention replaces the manual feeding method, and can automatically realize intermittent quantitative feeding of feed to the feeding trough by setting up a vertical plate, a material cylinder and a material control mechanism, and the feeding is uniform, and Save time and effort, very convenient.
2、本发明的育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,通过控料装置中设置的驱动电机、蜗轮、蜗杆等结构可使挡料块相对出料管的往复移动,实现出料管的间歇下料,通过缺齿齿轮、齿条等结构,可实现出料管在喂食槽上的间歇移动,改变饲料在喂食槽中的投喂位置,投喂均匀。2. The feed quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention can make the stop block move back and forth relative to the discharge pipe through the structures such as the drive motor, worm gear, and worm screw arranged in the feed control device, so as to realize the intermittent feeding of the discharge pipe. Toothless gear, rack and other structures can realize the intermittent movement of the discharge pipe on the feeding trough, change the feeding position of the feed in the feeding trough, and feed evenly.
3、本发明的育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,通过设置导料机构,由于导料机构受驱动于挡料块,则能够带动导料板弧向往复转动,以增大导料板的摆动幅度,加快对饲料的导料板上的移动速度,提高投喂效率,且还可在一定程度上避免饲料在导料板上的粘结附着,减小饲料损耗。3. The feed quantitative delivery device for fattening pigs of the present invention is provided with a material guide mechanism, which can drive the material guide plate to rotate back and forth in an arc to increase the swing range of the material guide plate because the material guide mechanism is driven by the material stopper. Accelerate the moving speed of the feed guide plate, improve feeding efficiency, and also avoid the adhesion of feed on the feed guide plate to a certain extent, reducing feed loss.
4、本发明的育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,通过设置移动板、摊料板等结构,可实现对喂食槽中投放的饲料进行摊平,使饲料在喂食槽内分布均匀,避免堆积,方便猪只食用,减少因猪只拱食特性将饲料拱出喂食槽外造成的浪费。4. The quantitative delivery device for fattening pig feed of the present invention can realize the flattening of the feed put in the feeding trough by setting structures such as a moving plate and a spreader plate, so that the feed can be evenly distributed in the feeding trough, avoiding accumulation, and convenient for pigs. Only eat, reducing the waste caused by the pigs arching the feed out of the feeding trough.
5、本发明的育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,通过设置敲击轮等结构,可在导料板往复转动的同时,不断敲击摊料板,震落附着粘结在摊料板上的饲料,减小饲料损耗。5. The quantitative delivery device for fattening pig feed of the present invention, by setting a structure such as a knocking wheel, can continuously knock on the spreading plate while the material guide plate is reciprocatingly rotating, shaking off the feed attached to the spreading plate, Reduce feed loss.
6、本发明的装置仅由一个驱动电机作为动力源就可同时实现对喂食槽的间歇投料、下料管相对喂食槽的间歇移动、导料板的上下往复转动以及敲击轮对移动板的间歇敲打的作用效果,进而实现对喂食槽的自动定量投放饲料,具有投喂效率高的特点,装置功能多且造价成本低。6. The device of the present invention can simultaneously realize the intermittent feeding of the feeding trough, the intermittent movement of the feeding tube relative to the feeding trough, the up and down reciprocating rotation of the material guide plate and the movement of the knocking wheel to the moving plate with only one driving motor as the power source. The effect of intermittent beating, and then realize the automatic quantitative delivery of feed to the feeding tank, which has the characteristics of high feeding efficiency, multiple functions and low cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的育肥猪饲料定量投放装置俯视视角下的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fattening pig feed quantitative delivery device provided by the embodiment of the present invention in a top view;
图2为图1中育肥猪饲料定量投放装置(出料管处于未封闭状态)主视的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the fattening pig feed quantitative delivery device (the discharge pipe is in an unclosed state) in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中蜗轮的后视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the worm wheel in Fig. 2;
图4为图2中育肥猪饲料定量投放装置处于另一状态下(出料管处于封闭状态)主视的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the fattening pig feed quantitative delivery device in Fig. 2 in another state (the discharge pipe is in a closed state);
图5为图4中蜗轮的后视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the worm wheel in Fig. 4;
图6为图2中A处放大的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram enlarged at place A in Fig. 2;
图7为图2中摊料板的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the spreading board in Fig. 2;
图8为图2中导料板、传动齿轮、第二线轮、第二连杆、敲击轮等结构的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure of the material guide plate, the transmission gear, the second wire wheel, the second connecting rod, and the knocking wheel in Fig. 2 .
主要符号说明:Description of main symbols:
1、立板;2、料筒;3、出料管;4、挡料块;5、第一限位槽;6、第一限位块;7、第一连杆;8、第二限位槽;9、圆盘;10、限位柱;11、蜗轮;12、蜗杆;13、第一锥齿;14、驱动电机;15、第二锥齿;16、导轨;17、轨道撑块;18、齿条;19、缺齿齿轮;20、导料板;22、第一线轮;23、定滑轮;24、移动板;25、摊料板;251、梳料槽;26、定齿轮;27、传动齿轮;28、第二线轮;29、固定块;30、第二连杆;31、环体;32、敲击轮。1. Vertical plate; 2. Barrel; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Block; 5. The first limit groove; 6. The first limit block; 7. The first connecting rod; 8. The second limit Bit groove; 9, disc; 10, limit column; 11, worm gear; 12, worm; 13, first bevel gear; 14, driving motor; 15, second bevel gear; 16, guide rail; 17, track support block ; 18, rack; 19, toothless gear; 20, material guide plate; 22, the first line wheel; 23, fixed pulley; 24, moving plate; Gear; 27, transmission gear; 28, second wire wheel; 29, fixed block; 30, second connecting rod; 31, ring body; 32, percussion wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。Below, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of not conflicting, the various embodiments described below or the technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments. .
实施例1Example 1
请结合图1至图7,育肥猪饲料定量投放装置,包括立板1、料筒2以及控料机构,立板1悬设于喂食槽(图未示)上方,并可沿喂食槽的槽体延伸方向进行移动。料筒2设置于立板1上,料筒2上半部分是呈圆筒状态的筒体结构,下半部分呈半球形,以便饲料流向出料管3的输入端。料筒2顶部开口可供饲料输入,底部具有与其连通的出料管3,控料机构设置于立板1上,用于实现出料管3向喂食槽的间歇性定量投放饲料。Please combine Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the feed quantitative delivery device for fattening pigs includes a
控料机构包括第一限位槽5,第一限位槽5设置于出料管3的一侧,第一限位槽5中滑动连接有挡料块4,出料管3上开设有可供挡料块4插入的插口(未标示),挡料块4一侧与第一限位槽5远离出料管3的一侧槽壁弹性相连。本实施例中通过间歇性地牵引挡料块4朝着远离出料管3的方向移动,使出料管3实现周期性的开启或者关闭。The material control mechanism includes a first limiting
挡料块4一侧与第一限位槽5远离出料管3的一侧槽壁之间通过第一弹簧(未标示)相连,当第一弹簧处于非形变状态时,挡料块4插置于出料管3中。One side of the
本实施例中,当挡料块4被牵引脱离出料管3时,第一弹簧受压发生形变,以便于在牵引挡料块4结束时,辅助挡料块4重新插入出料管3,实现对出料管3的封闭。In this embodiment, when the
挡料块4远离出料管3一侧安装有第一连杆7,第一连杆7贯穿第一限位槽5、并固定有呈跑道形且竖立的第二限位槽8,立板1上安装有圆盘9,圆盘9的盘面偏心处设置有限位柱10,限位柱10活动插设在第二限位槽8中,当圆盘9转动时可通过限位柱10与第二限位槽8之间的相互配合,实现第一连杆7在其轴向上的左右往复移动,从而间歇带动挡料块4脱离出料管3。The first connecting
圆盘9上同轴固定有蜗轮11,立板1上安装有与蜗轮11相配合的蜗杆12,蜗杆12顶部固定有第一锥齿13,立板1顶部安装有驱动电机14,驱动电机14其中一个输出轴上固定有与第一锥齿13相配合的第二锥齿15。驱动电机14为双轴电机。A
本实施例中控料机构的工作方式为:通过驱动电机14带动第二锥齿15、第一锥齿13、蜗杆12、蜗轮11、圆盘9同步转动,并通过第二限位槽8与限位柱10之间将圆盘9的圆周转动转化为第一连杆7带动第一限位块6在第一限位槽5中的往复移动,进而带动挡料块4间歇性脱离出料管3,实现出料管3对喂食槽的间歇性定量投放饲料。The working method of the material control mechanism in the present embodiment is: drive the
育肥猪饲料定量投放装置还包括导轨16,导轨16安装在猪舍中且位于喂食槽正上方,立板1活动设置于导轨16上,且可沿导轨16进行移动。导轨16延伸方向与喂食槽槽体延伸方向相匹配,以便在移动过程中对喂食槽进行等距的间歇性定量投放饲料,避免饲料在喂食槽中的堆积。The fattening pig feed quantitative feeding device also includes
导轨16内的两侧均开设有与其延伸方向相对应的轨迹槽(图未示),立板1两侧均设置有与相应轨迹槽滑动卡接配合的轨道撑块17,通过轨迹槽与轨道撑块17可实现立板1在导轨16上的安装。驱动电机14的两个输出轴上均固定有缺齿齿轮19,导轨16的两侧顶壁上均设置有与相应缺齿齿轮19相配合的齿条18。通过驱动电机14驱使带动两个缺齿齿轮19转动,可实现缺齿齿轮19与齿条18之间的间歇性配合,从而实现出料管3在喂食槽上的间歇性移动,以为喂食槽预先设计好的每处投料位置定量投放适应量的饲料。Both sides in the
育肥猪饲料定量投放装置还包括导料机构,导料机构设置于立板1上,导料机构包括导料板20和传动组件,导料板20倾斜设置于出料管3下方,导料板20一端活动设置于立板1上,另一端延伸至喂食槽,本实施例中导料板20的底端位于料筒2通过立板1在导轨16上的移动方向的后方,以便于将出料管3投放的饲料快速导向至出料管3移动方向后的喂食槽内的相应投料位置。传动组件设置于立板1,其受驱动于挡料块4,能够带动导料板20弧向往复转动,以增大导料板20的摆动幅度,加快饲料在导料板20上的移动速度,还可在一定程度上避免饲料在导料板20上的粘结,减小饲料损耗。The feed quantitative delivery device for fattening pigs also includes a material guide mechanism, which is arranged on the
导料板20上贯穿固定有卷轴(未标示),立板1上开设有轴孔(图未示),卷轴插设于轴孔中,且卷轴与轴孔之间通过卷簧相连。通过卷簧、卷轴可帮助导料板20在受传动组价牵引结束后快速回复至其原始的倾斜角度的位置。A spool (not shown) is fixed through the
传动组件包括第一限位块6,第一限位块6固定在挡料块4远离出料管3的一侧,第一限位块6与第一连杆7固定相连,第一限位块6底部突出至第一限位槽5下方,且第一限位槽5底部开设有可供第一限位块6移动的活动槽(未标示),通过活动槽避免干涉第一限位块6的移动。The transmission assembly includes a
出料管3一侧安装有定滑轮23,卷轴上套设固定有第一线轮22,第一线轮22上绕置有第一拉绳(未标示),第一拉绳自由端绕过定滑轮23后栓接固定于第一限位块6底部,定滑轮23可改变第一拉绳的角度并使第一拉绳始终处于张紧状态。A fixed
本实施例中的导料机构工作方式为:The working mode of the material guiding mechanism in the present embodiment is:
当挡料块4脱离出料管3时,第一限位块6通过第一拉绳拉动第一线轮22转动并放绳,第一线轮22会带动卷轴和导料板20向下转动倾斜一定角度(卷簧形变),而当挡料块4重新插回至出料管3时,第一限位块6复位移动不会对第一拉绳产生拉力,此时卷簧弹力作用下带动卷轴、第一线轮22回复转动,以将之前释放的第一拉绳进行回收,从而使导料板20向上转动回复至初始倾斜状态。When the
随着挡料块4相对于出料管3的间歇性脱离,可实现导料板20的往复倾斜转动,加快饲料在导料板20上的移动速度,提高投料效率,同时还可在一定程度上避免饲料在导料板20上的粘结,减少损耗。With the intermittent disengagement of the
实施例2Example 2
请结合图1至图8,本实施例为实施例1的改进方案,本实施例中立板1上竖向安装有移动板24,移动板24位于导料板20底端的一侧,移动板24底部弹性安装有能够围绕其进行一定弧向转动的摊料板25。通过移动板24可承接经由导料板20导出的饲料,并将饲料导向喂食槽中,摊料板25可在立板1的移动作用下,将喂食槽中投放的饲料进行摊平,使饲料在喂食槽内分布均匀,避免堆积,方便猪只食用,减少因猪只拱食特性将饲料拱出喂食槽外造成的浪费。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the present embodiment is the improved scheme of
由于经由导料板20导出的饲料会首先流向移动板24,会对移动板24造成一定冲击损伤,因此本实施例的移动板24在立板1上通过伸缩杆及第二弹簧连接,可在伸缩杆及第二弹簧的缓冲作用下,可减小移动板24的冲击损伤。Because the feed derived from the
本实施例中摊料板25与移动板24之间也通过卷轴和卷簧连接,可缓冲摊料板25在摊平饲料过程中与饲料的接触,减小对摊料板25的损伤。In this embodiment, the spreading
摊料板25底部开设有多道梳料槽251,通过梳料槽251可将饲料在喂食槽沿槽体延伸方向摊平形成多道料带,方便猪只食用。The bottom of the
为了避免饲料在摊料板25上的粘接附着,本实施例在导料板20底部一端安装有可转动的传动齿轮27,在立板1底部安装有固定不动的定齿轮26,定齿轮26齿数远大于传动齿轮27的齿数,且传动齿轮27始终与定齿轮26相啮合。传动齿轮27上同轴固定有第二线轮28,第二线轮28上绕置有第二拉绳。在导料板20底部设置有两个固定块29,两个固定块29上共同滑动穿插有一个第二连杆30,第二拉绳自由端固定在第二连杆30一端,第二连杆30另一端安装有敲击轮32,敲击轮32由软质弹性材料制成且对准摊料板25所在方向。第二连杆30外侧套接固定有位于两个固定块29之间的环体31,位于环体31与固定块之间的第二连杆30外侧套设有第三弹簧(未标示),该第三弹簧两端分别固定在固定块侧壁及环体31环壁上。In order to avoid the adhesion of feed on the
本实施例中初始时,敲击轮32未触压摊料板25,则第三弹簧处于压缩状态。当导料板20向下转动倾斜时,会使传动齿轮27围绕定齿轮26进行移动以使传动齿轮27发生转动,传动齿轮27带动第二线轮28转动并放绳,则减少对第三弹簧的拉力,第三弹簧弹力回复带动环体31、第二连杆30、敲击轮32朝向摊料板25移动,使敲击轮32敲击摊料板25,震落附着在摊料板25表面的饲料。当导料板20向上回复转动时,会使传动齿轮27围绕定齿轮26进行回复移动以使传动齿轮27发生反向转动,传动齿轮27带动第二线轮28转动并收绳,拉动环体31并挤压第三弹簧使其压缩,这会带动环体31、第二连杆30、敲击轮32朝着远离摊料板25方向移动,使敲击轮32在敲击后脱离摊料板25。Initially in this embodiment, the knocking
随着导料板20的往复倾斜转动,此过程不断往复,实现敲击轮32对摊料板25的间歇性敲击,以有效震落摊料板25表面的附着粘结的饲料。此过程中摊料板25通过卷轴和卷簧,可缓冲摊料板25受到的来自敲击轮32的刚性接触,避免损坏。Along with the reciprocating tilting rotation of the
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. Scope of protection claimed.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310494366.8A CN116267673B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | A quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310494366.8A CN116267673B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | A quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116267673A true CN116267673A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116267673B CN116267673B (en) | 2025-04-25 |
Family
ID=86817015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310494366.8A Active CN116267673B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | A quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116267673B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118901621A (en) * | 2024-08-06 | 2024-11-08 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所(中国动物卫生与流行病学中心哈尔滨分中心) | Laying duck is raised with raising and puts in device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0750996A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-28 | Baba Shiryo Kk | Method for feeding domestic fowl and domestic animal |
| CN106804443A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆长源饲料有限公司 | Lift pig feed charging device |
| CN115735790A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-07 | 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Automatic feeding device of pig house |
-
2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202310494366.8A patent/CN116267673B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0750996A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-28 | Baba Shiryo Kk | Method for feeding domestic fowl and domestic animal |
| CN106804443A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆长源饲料有限公司 | Lift pig feed charging device |
| CN115735790A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-07 | 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Automatic feeding device of pig house |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118901621A (en) * | 2024-08-06 | 2024-11-08 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所(中国动物卫生与流行病学中心哈尔滨分中心) | Laying duck is raised with raising and puts in device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116267673B (en) | 2025-04-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202726455U (en) | Screw conveying device | |
| CN116267673A (en) | Fattening pig feed quantitative throwing device | |
| CN112246335A (en) | Fertilizer is made and is retrieved crushing screening granulation all-in-one with rubbish | |
| CN102679820B (en) | Bead-vomitting firework paper barrel reeling machine | |
| CN104541687B (en) | Precision drilling mechanism | |
| CN118160467B (en) | A mountain reinforcement device for mine restoration | |
| CN206427761U (en) | The spiral feeder of pot for smelted copper | |
| CN213835325U (en) | Device is broken up to bacterial | |
| CN216567637U (en) | A feeding device for animal husbandry | |
| CN207375073U (en) | A kind of feed device of purification pot | |
| CN208370617U (en) | A kind of walking feed addition device | |
| CN218784162U (en) | Quantitative proportioning feeding device for animal husbandry | |
| CN219648113U (en) | Yew wind selector | |
| CN107018768A (en) | A kind of straw bundling machine automatic binding device | |
| CN217136483U (en) | Novel marine fishery is bred with throwing material device | |
| CN220576409U (en) | Rubber products production feed arrangement | |
| CN207772372U (en) | A kind of drawing mechanism of extruder hopper | |
| CN111480589A (en) | Pig farm pig house fodder stack pallet | |
| CN221843421U (en) | A feeding channel for forest musk deer with smooth slope and even feeding | |
| CN217729595U (en) | Spinning screw extruder is used in fly net production | |
| CN209476218U (en) | A kind of blender feeding device | |
| CN220511948U (en) | Feed throwing device for sweet osmanthus fish culture | |
| CN219165189U (en) | Corn seed thresher | |
| CN221419157U (en) | A fixing device for transporting glass fiber reinforced plastic pipelines | |
| CN214339876U (en) | A kind of mixed feed additive refrigeration device for cattle and sheep breeding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |