CN116263062A

CN116263062A - Triangle communication tower with large plate structure

Info

Publication number: CN116263062A
Application number: CN202211658211.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓聪; 杨哲; 赵璧归; 陶晓红; 柏碧海; 商宵旦
Original assignee: Heqin Communication Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heqin Communication Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-plate-structure triangular communication tower, which belongs to the field of communication towers and comprises a tower body, wherein a plurality of layers of H-shaped steel are distributed on the tower body, the number of H-shaped steel on each layer is three and are uniformly distributed around the tower body, and the outer ends of every two adjacent H-shaped steel on the same vertical direction of a panel tower section are connected with a through rod through a trapezoid through rod connecting piece. The tower body is provided with a plurality of layers of H-shaped steel from bottom to top, and the H-shaped steel can reduce the total weight of the tower body to the maximum extent; the number of H-shaped steel in each layer is three, and the H-shaped steel is evenly distributed around the tower body, so that a triangular column frame structure can be formed, the weight of the communication tower structure can be greatly reduced, the panel installation is facilitated, the surface of the communication tower is smooth and flat, the appearance is better, and the observability is higher; the inside special passageway and the rising structure of being equipped with of body of the tower is favorable to overhauling.

Description

Triangle communication tower with large plate structure

Technical Field

The present utility model relates to a communication tower, and more particularly, to a large plate structure delta communication tower.

Background

The current communication tower frame often is conical pointed tower to stable frame is triangle-shaped structure in the communication tower, and the surface of this kind of communication tower can't carry out the installation of leveling panel, can only install irregular or curved panel, and also some communication towers are into straight tube-shape, but its inside structural frame often is complicated, leads to whole tower body's weight great, if after the installation communication tower panel, the weight of tower body can further increase, leads to the tower body unstable easily, causes serious potential safety hazard.

For example: chinese patent publication No. CN214996533U, publication day 2021, 12 months and 3 days, and the name of the utility model is a solar energy communication tower for electronic communication. The scheme discloses a communication tower, which comprises a mounting base, wherein the upper surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a communication tower base, the side surface of the communication tower base is fixedly provided with a reinforcing rib rod, the upper surface is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and a communication tower body is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate; the scheme mainly can realize certain photovoltaic power generation function, perfects the use function of the communication tower, but the tower body structure is irregular, and the tower body structure of the type cannot be used for panel installation.

Another example is: chinese patent publication No. CN 216429195U, publication day 2022, 5 month and 3 day, is named as a magic square spiral type structural landmark tower. The scheme discloses a communication tower, which comprises a tower and a screen on the tower, wherein the tower consists of a supporting rod and a supporting steel frame, and the supporting steel frame comprises a plurality of cuboid frames which are sequentially connected from bottom to top; the body structure of this scheme is favorable to reducing the windward area, reduces the body degree of rocking, but its frame is complicated, has increased the whole weight of body of the tower, if this body of the tower installation panel is adopted, can further increase the weight of body of the tower, leads to the body of the tower unstable, causes the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the problem that the traditional communication tower body structure cannot be well provided with the panel, and provides the large-plate-structure triangular communication tower.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a big plate structure triangle communication tower, includes the body of a tower that has panel tower section, the body of a tower distributes a plurality of layers of H shaped steel, and the H shaped steel quantity of every layer is three and equipartition around the body of a tower, every adjacent two H shaped steel outer tip on the same vertical direction of panel tower section is through trapezoidal through-rod connecting piece connection through the pole. In the scheme, a plurality of layers of H-shaped steel are distributed on the tower body from bottom to top, and the H-shaped steel can reduce the total weight of the tower body to the maximum extent; the number of H-shaped steel in each layer is three, and the H-shaped steel is evenly distributed around the tower body, so that a triangular column frame structure can be formed, the structure of the whole communication tower is guaranteed to be triangular, and the stability of the communication tower is improved; the panel tower section is two regions that are used for installing communication tower panel structure's tower body bottom and top, and the H shaped steel on the same vertical direction of panel tower section is all connected two through the logical pole between two adjacent to because the logical pole connecting piece is the horizontal pole structure, two logical poles can be connected to a logical pole connecting piece, thereby make the triangle communication tower eliminate closed angle structure, be favorable to the panel to install on the logical pole frame of tower body.

Preferably, the through rod connecting piece is trapezoidal, through rod angle steel which is symmetrically and obliquely arranged is fixed at two ends of the through rod connecting piece, each through rod angle steel is fixedly connected with one end of the through rod, the outer end faces of the through rods of the same plate face of the tower body are in the same plane, and the upper plane and the lower plane of the end part of the H-shaped steel are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the two through rod connecting pieces respectively. The two through rod angle steel and the two trapezoid bevel edges of the through rod connecting piece are correspondingly arranged in an inclined mode, then the through rod angle steel is fixedly connected with the opposite surface of the outer end face of the through rod through screws, and the arrangement has the following benefits: for H-shaped steel of the same layer, two through rods on the same through rod connecting piece are not coplanar and parallel, and a triangular space is provided for the subsequent triangular communication tower edge covering; for two adjacent through rods on different H-shaped steel in the same layer, namely through rods of the same panel of the tower body, the outer end surfaces of the through rods are coplanar, so that the panel is not inclined in installation. The H-shaped steel end is I-shaped, has upper and lower two faces, and every face is all through leading to the pole connecting piece and is connected two different leading to poles for the leading to the pole can modularization use, has reduced the production degree of difficulty and the installation degree of difficulty of leading to the pole.

Preferably, the mounting surface of the panel is provided with two C-shaped grooves corresponding to the through rod, a reinforcing piece is arranged between the two C-shaped grooves, and the connecting surface of the C-shaped grooves is attached and fixed with the outer end surface of the through rod. The panel adopted by the scheme is light and thin, four corners are folded, the pasting between the panels and the leveling and smoothing of the tower body are facilitated, the C-shaped groove is arranged on the installation surface of the panel, on one hand, because the C-shaped groove is simple in structure and small in weight, on the other hand, after the C-shaped groove is fixed with the panel, a connecting surface and the through rod can be reserved for screw fixation, the notch of the C-shaped groove can be convenient for the placement of the screw, the connection work is facilitated, and the two C-shaped grooves can be used for flatly fixing the panel on the through rod; meanwhile, a reinforcing piece is arranged between the two C-shaped grooves, and can be a plate rib or an angle steel structure for enhancing the rigidity of the surface of the panel.

Preferably, the tower body further comprises a screen tower section, the screen tower section is positioned in the middle of the tower body, three LED angle steels are arranged at the bottom end of the screen tower section, and the three LED angle steels are arranged in a triangular mode around the tower body and are connected with the through rod. The screen tower section is located the intermediate position of body of a tower, and its upper end and lower extreme are panel tower section, and screen tower section bottom is equipped with the triangle-shaped support frame of constituteing by 3 LED angle steel, provides bearing structure for the installation of screen, and the LED angle steel passes through the screw fixation with the logical pole structure of its lower part at last.

Preferably, the middle part of the LED angle steel is connected with one end of an I-beam, the other end of the I-beam is connected with the tower body, the LED angle steel is provided with connecting plates at two sides of the I-beam, and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the connecting plates and the LED angle steel. The LED angle steel is T style of calligraphy structure, and the middle part is the I-beam, and the I-beam other end is equipped with connection panel, and the body of a tower position that corresponds also has the connection structure rather than connection panel adaptation to can be fixed LED angle steel and body of a tower, can reduce the load of LED angle steel lower part through rod simultaneously, reduce the pressure that the through rod received, the both sides of I-beam are equipped with the connecting plate and are used for connecting the screen mounting bracket, are equipped with the strengthening rib between connecting plate and the LED angle steel, can increase the bearing capacity of the vertical direction of connecting plate.

Preferably, the connecting plate is vertically fixed with a screen mounting frame, the screen mounting frame is formed by connecting horizontally and vertically staggered square tubes through anchor clamps, the horizontal square tubes are connected with H-shaped steel in a clamping mode through clamping plates at two ends of the horizontal square tubes, and a screen is mounted on the screen mounting frame. The screen mounting frame is composed of horizontal and vertical square tubes, so that the weight of the screen mounting frame can be reduced to the greatest extent, on the other hand, the horizontal and vertical square tubes are simple in combined structure, rectangular holes formed by combination are similar to the shape of a screen, and the installation of the screen is facilitated; the side's of side's pipe transverse installation can correspond with H shaped steel position to can set up the notch joint of cardboard and H shaped steel at the transverse side's pipe both ends, can further fix the screen mounting bracket on the one hand, on the other hand can also alleviate the pressure that screen mounting bracket bottom leads to the pole to receive, let multilayer H shaped steel shared the load.

Preferably, the same-layer H-shaped steel and the LED angle steel are connected with platform channel steel, the H-shaped steel and the platform channel steel are integrally in a concave quadrilateral structure, a ladder stand bracket is arranged on the concave side of the concave quadrilateral along the axial surface of the tower body, and a plate door is arranged on the bottom panel of the concave quadrilateral. The platform channel steels are arranged between the H-shaped steels of the same layer and used for increasing the stability between the H-shaped steels, the number of the platform channel steels is different according to the positions of the tower bodies of different heights, as the lower half tower body bears the weight of the whole tower, two groups of the platform channel steels between every two H-shaped steels of the same layer in the lower half part of the tower body can be arranged, the upper half tower body is smaller in bearing, meanwhile, more cable wires are required to be installed at the top of the communication tower, and one group of the platform channel steels between every two H-shaped steels of the same layer can be arranged; the H-shaped steel of every layer of whole body of the tower is only installed two sets of, makes and forms concave quadrangle between H-shaped steel and the platform channel-section steel, when guaranteeing body of the tower structural stability, the notch side can also leave a passageway that leads to the top of the tower from the bottom of the tower, and the notch side is equipped with cat ladder support, can supply the operation personnel to get into inside each position of body of the tower, makes things convenient for the construction installation and the follow-up maintenance of body of the tower. Platform channel steel is also arranged among the three LED angle steel, so that firmness among the three LED angle steel is guaranteed.

Preferably, all H-shaped steel of notch side edge body of the tower installs the chute from tower bottom to top of the tower, installs the antenna pole on the H-shaped steel at top, and still is equipped with the lightning rod on the top H-shaped steel. The chute is used for fixed electric wire, and the antenna pole is used for installing 5G antenna, and the lightning rod prevents the damage of thunderstorm weather to the communication tower.

Preferably, the panels with different surfaces around the tower body are embedded with edge wrapping plates, and four edges of the edge wrapping plates are folded and fixedly connected with the panels. Because the communication tower is triangle-shaped structure, consequently have three side panels, in order to prevent to install between the panel and be sharp angle shape, leave certain space allowance between the panel of co-altitude, because can form the triangle space between two panels, the board of borduring of installation also needs the dog-ear to be triangle-shaped between two panels, can make the board of borduring inlay between the panel on the one hand, on the other hand can guarantee that the surface of communication tower is level and smooth, does not have sharp corner metal, can be fixed with borduring board and panel connection through the screw at last.

Preferably, the tower body comprises a first tower section, a second tower section and a third tower section from bottom to top, and the first tower section is connected with the second tower section and the second tower section is connected with the third tower section through outer flanges. In this scheme, the body of a tower comprises three tower sections through outer flange joint to the body of a tower diameter of bottom is greater than the body of a tower diameter at top, can reduce the focus of body of a tower, lets the body of a tower more stable.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) The tower body has stable structure and ingenious design, and can be provided with a screen and a panel structure; (2) The panel has a certain protection effect on the internal structure of the communication tower; (3) A special channel and a lifting structure are arranged in the tower body, so that the overhaul is facilitated; (4) The communication tower has smooth and flat surface, better appearance and higher observability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in fig. 2 and a schematic view of LED angle steel.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a panel according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the effect of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1.H section steel, 2 section tower section, 3 section bar connectors, 4 section bars, 5 section bar angle steel, 6 section bar outer end face, 7 section steel, 8.C groove, 9 section steel, 10 section steel, 11 section steel, 12 section steel, 13 section steel I-beam, 14 section steel, 15 section steel, 16 section steel, screen mounting, 17 section steel, 18 section steel, clamping plate, 19 hoop, 20 section steel, 21 section steel, notch side, 22 section steel, ladder stand, 23 section steel, 24 section steel, 25 section steel, chute, 26 section steel, 27 section steel, 28 section steel, 29 section steel, 30 section steel, 31 section steel outer flange, 32 section steel.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples: the large-plate-structure triangular tower as shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a tower body, wherein the tower body is connected from bottom to top through a first tower section 28, a second tower section 29 and a third tower section 30 through an outer flange 31, and a plurality of layers of H-shaped steel 1 are distributed on the tower body from bottom to top, so that the total weight of the tower body can be reduced to the greatest extent; the number of H-shaped steel 1 in each layer is three, and the H-shaped steel 1 is evenly distributed around the tower body, so that a triangular prism frame structure can be formed, the structure of the whole communication tower is guaranteed to be triangular, and the stability of the communication tower is improved; the panel tower section 2 is two regions that are used for installing the tower body bottom and the top of communication tower panel structure, the H shaped steel 1 on the same vertical direction of panel tower section 2, all connect two logical poles 4 through logical pole connecting piece 3 between two adjacent H shaped steels 1, logical pole connecting piece 3 is the trapezoidal form, two logical pole angle steel 5 correspond the slope with two trapezoidal hypotenuses of logical pole connecting piece 3 and arrange, then logical pole angle steel 5 passes through screw fixed connection with the opposite face of logical pole outer terminal surface 6, arrange like this and have following benefit: for two through rods 4 on the same through rod connecting piece 3 of the H-shaped steel 1, the outer end surfaces 6 of the through rods are not coplanar or parallel, and a triangular space is provided for the subsequent triangular communication tower edge wrapping; for two adjacent through rods 4 on different H-shaped steel 1 in the same layer, namely through rods 4 of the same panel of the tower body, the outer end faces 6 of the through rods are coplanar, so that the panel 7 is not inclined in installation. And because the end of the H-shaped steel 1 is I-shaped and is provided with an upper surface and a lower surface, each surface is connected with two different through rods 4 through the through rod connecting piece 3, the triangular communication tower eliminates a sharp angle structure, and the panel 7 is favorably arranged on the through rod frame of the tower body.

The panel 7 is arranged outside the through-rod frame, the panel 7 is only distributed on the panel tower section 2, the panel 7 is light and thin, the four corners are folded, the folding corners are also provided with mounting holes, the adjacent upper and lower panels 7 can be connected together through the mounting holes of the panel 7, so that the surface of the communication tower is firmer and more stable, the C-shaped groove 8 is arranged on the panel 7, on the one hand, because the C-shaped groove 8 is simple in structure and small in weight, on the other hand, after the C-shaped groove 8 is fixed with the panel 7, a connecting surface 10 can be reserved for fixing screws with the through-rod 4, the notch of the C-shaped groove 8 can also facilitate the placement of the screws, the connection work is facilitated, and the panel 7 can be flatly fixed on the through-rod 4 by using the two C-shaped grooves 8; meanwhile, a reinforcing piece 9 is arranged between the two C-shaped grooves 8, and the reinforcing piece 9 can be a plate rib or an angle steel structure and is used for reinforcing the rigidity of the surface of the panel 7. The screen tower section 11 is located the intermediate position of body of a tower, and its upper end and lower extreme are panel tower section 2, and screen tower section 11 bottom is equipped with the triangle-shaped support frame that comprises 3 LED angle steel 12, provides bearing structure for the installation of screen 24, and finally LED angle steel 12 and its lower part lead to pole 4 structure pass through the screw fixation. The LED angle steel 12 is T style of calligraphy structure, the middle part is I-beam 13, I-beam 13 other end is equipped with connection panel, the body of a tower position that corresponds also has the connection structure rather than connection panel adaptation, thereby can be fixed LED angle steel 12 and body of a tower, simultaneously can reduce the load of LED angle steel 12 lower part through rod 4, reduce the pressure that through rod 4 received, the both sides of I-beam 13 are equipped with connecting plate 14 and are used for connecting screen mounting bracket 16, be equipped with strengthening rib 15 between connecting plate 14 and the LED angle steel 12, can increase the bearing capacity of the vertical direction of connecting plate 14. The screen tower section 11 is provided with the screen 24 through the screen mounting frame 16, the screen mounting frame 16 is formed by fixing square tubes 17 which are staggered horizontally and vertically through hoops 19, so that the weight of the screen mounting frame 16 can be reduced to the greatest extent, on the other hand, the square tubes 17 are simple in horizontal and vertical combined structure, rectangular holes formed by combination are similar to the shape of the screen 24, and the installation of the screen 24 is facilitated; the square pipe 17 transversely installs and can correspond with H shaped steel 1 position to can set up cardboard 18 and H shaped steel 1's notch joint at the both ends of horizontal square pipe 17, on the one hand can further fix screen mounting bracket 16, on the other hand can also alleviate screen mounting bracket 16 bottom and lead to the pressure that pole 4 received, let multilayer H shaped steel 1 shared the load.

The platform channel steels 20 are connected between the H-shaped steels 1 on the same layer and used for increasing the stability between the H-shaped steels 1, the number of the platform channel steels 20 is different according to the positions of the tower bodies at different heights, as the lower half tower body bears the weight of the whole tower, two groups of the platform channel steels 20 between every two H-shaped steels 1 on the same layer on the lower half part of the tower body can be arranged, the upper half tower body is smaller in bearing, meanwhile, more cable wires are required to be installed at the top of the communication tower, one group of the platform channel steels 20 between every two H-shaped steels 1 on the same layer can be arranged, and a certain space is reserved for the arrangement of wires and cables; the H-shaped steel 1 of every layer of whole body of the tower is only installed two sets of, makes between H-shaped steel 1 and the platform channel-section steel 20 form concave quadrangle, when guaranteeing body of the tower structural stability, concave quadrangle's notch side 21 can also leave a passageway that leads to the top of the tower from the bottom of the tower, and notch side 21 is equipped with cat ladder support 22, can supply the staff to get into inside each position of body of the tower, makes things convenient for the construction installation and the follow-up maintenance of body of the tower. Platform channel steel 20 is also arranged among the three LED angle steels 12, so that firmness among the three LED angle steels 12 is ensured. And set up the board door 23 in notch side 21, the body of the tower bottom for the operator business turn over body is inside, and has one side from the tower bottom to setting up chute 25 on the H shaped steel 1 of top of the tower, is used for fixed electric wire, all sets up lightning rod 26 and antenna hold pole 27 on every H shaped steel 1 of top of the tower, and lightning rod 26 prevents the destruction of thunderstorm weather to the communication tower, and antenna hold pole 27 is used for installing 5G antenna. Since the communication tower is in a triangular structure, in order to prevent the installation between the panels 7 in a sharp angle shape, the installation of the edge-covering plates 32 is also required between the panels 7 at two sides; certain space allowance is reserved between the panels 7 with the same height, triangular space is formed between the two panels 7 due to the four corners of the panels 7, and the edge covering plates 32 arranged between the panels 7 are required to be triangular, so that the edge covering plates 32 can be embedded between the panels 7 on one hand, the surface of the communication tower can be ensured to be smooth and flat, no sharp corner metal exists, and finally the edge covering plates 32 can be connected and fixed with the panels 7 through screws.

In this scheme, H shaped steel 1, lead to pole 4, lead to pole angle steel 5, lead to pole connecting piece 3, platform channel-section steel 20 and other structural connection between all have adopted the screw connection, consequently the junction of these structures all is equipped with the connecting hole and these structures all are the modularization and can realize batch production, can reduce the installation maintenance degree of difficulty, can also reduce the cost of production.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big plate structure triangle communication tower, its characterized in that includes the body of a tower that has panel tower section, the body of a tower distributes a plurality of layers of H shaped steel, and the just quantity of H type on every layer is three and equipartition around the body of a tower, every adjacent two H shaped steel outer tip on the same vertical direction of panel tower section is through leading to pole connecting piece connection leading to the pole.

2. The large-plate-structure triangular communication tower according to claim 1, wherein the through rod connecting pieces are trapezoid, through rod angle steel which is symmetrically and obliquely arranged is fixed at two ends of each through rod angle steel, each through rod angle steel is fixedly connected with one end of each through rod, the outer end faces of the through rods on the same plate surface of the tower body are on the same plane, and the upper plane and the lower plane of each H-shaped steel end are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the two through rod connecting pieces respectively.

3. The large-plate-structure triangular communication tower according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a panel, wherein two C-shaped grooves are arranged on the mounting surface of the panel corresponding to the through rod, a reinforcing piece is arranged between the two C-shaped grooves, and the connecting surface of the C-shaped grooves is fixedly attached to the outer end surface of the through rod.

4. The large-plate-structure triangular communication tower according to claim 1, wherein the tower body further comprises a screen tower section, the screen tower section is positioned in the middle of the tower body, three LED angle steels are arranged at the bottom end of the screen tower section, and the three LED angle steels are arranged in a triangular shape around the tower body and are connected with the through rod.

5. The triangle communication tower with the large plate structure according to claim 4, wherein the middle part of the LED angle steel is connected with one end of the I-beam, the other end of the I-beam is connected with the tower body, the LED angle steel is provided with connecting plates at two sides of the I-beam, and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the connecting plates and the LED angle steel.

6. The triangle communication tower with the large plate structure according to claim 5, wherein the screen mounting frame is vertically fixed on the connecting plate and is formed by connecting square pipes which are staggered horizontally and vertically through hoops, the horizontal square pipes are connected with H-shaped steel in a clamping mode through clamping plates at two ends of the horizontal square pipes, and a screen is mounted on the screen mounting frame.

7. The large-plate-structure triangular communication tower according to claim 4, wherein platform channel steel is connected between the H-shaped steel and the LED angle steel at the same layer, the H-shaped steel and the platform channel steel are integrally in a concave quadrilateral structure, a ladder stand bracket is arranged on the concave side of the concave quadrilateral along the axial surface of the tower body, and a plate door is arranged on the bottom panel of the concave quadrilateral.

8. The triangle communication tower with the large plate structure according to claim 7, wherein all H-shaped steel of the notch side edge tower body is provided with a chute from the tower bottom to the tower top, the H-shaped steel at the top is provided with an antenna holding pole, and the topmost H-shaped steel is also provided with a lightning rod.

9. A large panel structure triangular communication tower according to claim 3, wherein the panels of different sides around the tower body are embedded with edge-covering boards, and the edge-covering boards are folded at four corners and fixedly connected with the panels.

10. The large plate structure delta communication tower according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 7 and 8, wherein the tower body comprises a first tower section, a second tower section and a third tower section from bottom to top, and the first tower section and the second tower section and the third tower section are connected through outer flanges.