CN116251510A - Soil conditioner processingequipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil conditioner processing device, which relates to the technical field of soil conditioner production and comprises a tank body, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the tank body, a lifting structure is arranged on the cover plate, the lifting structure comprises a fixed groove shell, a first motor, a threaded shaft, a lifting block and a connecting block, a mixing mechanism is arranged in the tank body, and the top of the mixing mechanism is connected with the lifting block; the utility model has the convenient and sufficient mixing and stirring function, has good mixing effect, improves the mixing and processing efficiency, is convenient for cleaning and maintaining the mixing mechanism and the inside of the device, prolongs the service life of the mixing device, and is beneficial to the next mixing and processing use of the soil conditioner.

Description

A soil conditioner processing device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil conditioner production, in particular to a soil conditioner processing device.

Background technique

Soil conditioner is made of agricultural water-retaining agent and natural peat rich in organic matter and humic acid or other organic matter as the main raw materials, supplemented by biologically active ingredients and nutrient elements. It has the functions of improving soil, controlling desert, water retention and drought resistance, and enhancing crop resistance. Disease resistance, increase crop yield, improve the quality of agricultural products and restore the original ecology of crops.

The production process of soil conditioner requires sufficient mixing. However, in the prior art, the production of soil conditioner is relatively extensive, and some enterprises still use manual mixing. The Chinese patent with the publication number CN201922274693.4 discloses a mixing device for soil conditioner production, including a mixing box, a first motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the mixing box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed The first stirring rod is connected, the left and right ends of the first stirring rod are fixedly connected with the first stirring blade, the lower end of the inner cavity of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a metal filter, and the middle end of the bottom of the mixing box is fixed A second motor is installed, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod. The utility model utilizes the effects of the first motor, the first stirring rod, the first stirring blade and the metal filter screen, the second motor, the second stirring rod, the third stirring blade, the disc, the second stirring blade and the material guide plate. It enables the automatic production of soil conditioner, but the mixing effect of the mixing device is still poor, the mixing processing efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient to clean and maintain the mixing mechanism and the inside of the device during use, which makes the service life of the mixing device It is also not conducive to the next mixing and processing of soil conditioners. Therefore, the present invention aims to develop a soil conditioner processing device that more satisfies actual needs.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a soil conditioner processing device to improve stirring efficiency, facilitate cleaning and maintenance, and increase service life.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A soil conditioner processing device, comprising a tank body, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the tank body, and a lifting structure is arranged on the cover plate, and the lifting mechanism includes a fixed tank shell, a first motor, a threaded shaft, a lifting block and a connecting block , the fixed tank shell is installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, one end of the fixed tank shell is fixedly installed with the first motor, the inside of the fixed tank shell is provided with a threaded shaft, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the screw thread The outer surface of the threaded shaft is provided with two symmetrical and oppositely arranged threaded segments, and the outer side of the threaded shaft is also provided with two sets of sliders, and the two sets of sliders are respectively threaded with the two threaded shafts. The two sets of sliders are respectively hinged with the lifting block through the connecting plate; a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and the top of the mixing mechanism is connected with the lifting block.

Further, the mixing mechanism includes a second motor, the output end of the second motor is installed with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the lower side of the fixed plate is clamped with a bearing shell , the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is installed with a drive shaft, the outer surface of the drive shaft is fixedly sleeved with a main gear near the top, and the bearing shell is far away from A driven shaft is installed through the driving shaft, and a slave gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driven shaft close to the top end, and several sets of first stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven shaft. Several groups of second stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface, and multiple groups of scrapers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing shell close to the edge.

Further, the second motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the lifting block, the main gear and the slave gear are located inside the bearing shell, and the master gear and the slave gear are engaged and installed, and several groups of the first stirring rods and several The second set of stirring rods are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the driving shaft and the driven shaft respectively, and the four sets of scrapers are arranged symmetrically with respect to the rotating shaft.

Further, two sets of fixing plates are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank close to the top, and the lower surfaces of the two sets of fixing plates are respectively fixedly installed with a first electric cylinder and a second electric cylinder, and the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder The output ends of the second electric cylinder are equipped with telescopic rods, and the upper ends of the two groups of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with lifting plates.

Further, the lifting plates of the two groups are movably installed above the two sets of fixing plates through telescopic rods, and the two sets of lifting plates are all fixedly installed on the outer top of the cover plate, the lifting plates of the two groups and the fixing plates of the two groups are both Set symmetrically about the lifting block.

Beneficial effects: the soil conditioner processing device according to the present invention drives the threaded shaft to rotate by starting the first motor at one end of the fixed tank shell, thereby driving two groups of sliders to move relative to each other under the cooperation of the symmetrical threaded section, and then connects The combination of the plate and two sets of connecting hinges drives the lifting block to move downwards, so that the mixing mechanism can move up and down. It has a convenient and full mixing function, and the mixing effect is good, which improves the mixing processing efficiency.

The soil conditioner processing device according to the present invention drives two sets of telescopic rods to extend upwards through the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder, thereby driving two sets of lifting plates to move upwards, and then driving the cover plate to move upwards until the mixing mechanism It is completely located outside the tank body, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the mixing mechanism and the inside of the device, improves the service life of the mixing device, and is beneficial to the next mixing process of the soil conditioner.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lifting mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mixing mechanism in the present invention.

In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, support rod; 3, discharge pipe; 4, cover plate; 5, lifting mechanism; 501, fixed tank shell; 502, first motor; 503, threaded shaft; 505, lifting block; 506, connecting plate; 507, connecting hinge; 6, mixing mechanism; 601, second motor; , driving shaft; 607, main gear; 608, driven shaft; 609, driven gear; 610, first stirring rod; 611, second stirring rod; 612, scraper; 7, fixed plate; 8, first electric cylinder ; 9, the second electric cylinder; 10, the telescopic rod; 11, the lifting plate; 12, the annular side plate.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the soil conditioner processing device described in this embodiment includes a tank body 1, four sets of support rods 2 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the tank body 1 near the edge, and the middle of the lower surface of the tank body 1 The discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a cover plate 4, the outer side of the cover plate 4 is fixedly sleeved with an annular side plate 12, and the cover plate 4 is provided with a lifting mechanism 5, and the lifting mechanism 5 includes a fixed groove The shell 501, and the fixed tank shell 501 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 4, and the lower part of the fixed tank shell 501 is provided with a lifting block 505, and the lifting block 505 is connected to the mixing mechanism 6, and the mixing mechanism 6 is located inside the tank body 1 ;

As shown in Figures 2 to 3, a first motor 502 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed tank shell 501, and a threaded shaft 503 is installed on the output end of the first motor 502, and the threaded shaft 503 is placed in the fixed tank shell 501, and the threaded shaft 503 The outer surface is provided with two symmetrical and reversed thread segments, two sets of slide blocks 504 are set on the outside of the threaded shaft 503, and the two sets of slide blocks 504 are screwed with the threaded shaft 503, and the two sets of slide blocks 504 are connected with the lifting block respectively. 505 is provided with a connecting plate 506, two sets of connecting plates 506 are provided with connecting hinges 507 at both ends, the connecting plate 506 is movably installed between the slider 504 and the lifting block 505 through the two connecting hinges 507.

As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the mixing mechanism 6 includes a second motor 601, the output end of the second motor 601 is equipped with a rotating shaft 602, the lower end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 603, and the fixed disc 603 The lower side is clamped with the bearing shell 604, the upper surface of the fixed plate 603 is fixedly installed with the third motor 605, the output end of the third motor 605 is installed with the driving shaft 606, and the outer surface of the driving shaft 606 is fixedly sleeved with the main gear near the top. 607, a driven shaft 608 is installed on the bearing shell 604 away from the driving shaft 606, the outer surface of the driven shaft 608 is fixedly sleeved with a slave gear 609 near the top, and the outer surface of the driving shaft 606 is fixedly connected with several sets of first stirring Rod 610, several groups of second stirring rods 611 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven shaft 608, four groups of scrapers 612 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing shell 604 near the edge, and the second motor 601 is fixedly installed on the lifting block 505. On the upper side, the main gear 607 and the secondary gear 609 are located inside the bearing case 604, and the main gear 607 and the secondary gear 609 are engaged and installed, and several groups of first stirring rods 610 and several groups of second stirring rods 611 are respectively equidistantly distributed on the active Outside the shaft 606 and the driven shaft 608 , four sets of scrapers 612 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the rotation shaft 602 .

By starting the first motor 502 at one end of the fixed tank housing 501, the threaded shaft 503 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of sliders 504 to move relative to each other under the cooperation of the symmetrical thread segment, and then the cooperation between the connecting plate 506 and the two groups of connecting hinges 507 Drive the lifting block 505 to move up and down, so that the mixing mechanism 6 can move up and down, then start the second motor 601 on the upper side of the lifting block 505, drive the rotating shaft 602 and the fixed plate 603 to rotate together, thereby driving the four sides of the lower surface of the bearing shell 604 The group of scrapers 612 rotate together to scrape off the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1, and also drive the driving shaft 606 and the driven shaft 608 to rotate around the rotating shaft 602 together, and at the same time start the third motor on the upper surface of the fixed plate 603 605, driving the driving shaft 606, the main gear 607 and several groups of first stirring rods 610 to rotate clockwise together, thereby driving the driven shaft 608 and several groups of second stirring rods 611 to rotate counterclockwise under the cooperation of the slave gear 609, with Convenient full mixing and stirring function, and the mixing effect is good, which improves the mixing processing efficiency.

As an improvement of this embodiment, two sets of fixed plates 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank body 1 close to the top, and the bottoms of the two sets of fixed plates 7 are fixedly installed with a first electric cylinder 8 and a second electric cylinder 9 respectively. The output ends of the cylinder 8 and the second electric cylinder 9 are equipped with telescopic rods 10, and the upper ends of the two groups of telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 11, and the two groups of lifting plates 11 are respectively installed on the two sets of fixed plates through the telescopic rods 10. 7, and the two sets of lifting plates 11 are fixedly installed on the outer top of the cover plate 4, and the two sets of lifting plates 11 and the two sets of fixing plates 7 are arranged symmetrically about the lifting block 505;

Start the first electric cylinder 8 and the second electric cylinder 9 on the lower side of the two sets of fixed plates 7, respectively drive the two sets of telescopic rods 10 to extend upwards, thereby driving the two sets of lifting plates 11 to move upwards, and then drive the cover plate 4 and the annular side plate 12 move upward together until the mixing mechanism 6 is completely outside the tank body 1, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the mixing mechanism 6 and the inside of the device, improves the service life of the mixing device, and is beneficial to the next mixing process of the soil conditioner use.

When in use, by starting the first motor 502 at one end of the fixed tank shell 501, the threaded shaft 503 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of sliders 504 to move relative to each other under the cooperation of the symmetrical thread segment, and then the connecting plate 506 and the two groups are connected. The hinge 507 drives the lifting block 505 to move downward, so that the mixing mechanism 6 can move up and down, and then starts the second motor 601 on the upper side of the lifting block 505, driving the rotating shaft 602 and the fixed plate 603 to rotate together, thereby driving the bearing shell The four sets of scrapers 612 on the lower surface of 604 rotate together to scrape off the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1, and also drive the driving shaft 606 and the driven shaft 608 to rotate around the rotating shaft 602 together, and at the same time start the fixed plate 603 The third motor 605 on the surface drives the driving shaft 606, the main gear 607 and several groups of first stirring rods 610 to rotate clockwise together, thereby driving the driven shaft 608 and several groups of second stirring rods 611 under the cooperation of the slave gear 609 Rotating counterclockwise, it has a convenient and full mixing and stirring function, and the mixing effect is good, which improves the mixing processing efficiency, and then the mixed material is discharged from the device through the discharge pipe 3. After use, start the two sets of fixed plates 7 times The first electric cylinder 8 and the second electric cylinder 9 on the side respectively drive two sets of telescopic rods 10 to extend upward, thereby driving two sets of lifting plates 11 to move upward, and then drive the cover plate 4 and the annular side plate 12 to move upward together until the mixed The material mechanism 6 is completely located outside the tank body 1, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the mixing mechanism 6 and the inside of the device, improves the service life of the mixing device, and is conducive to the next mixing process and use of the soil conditioner to complete the operation.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A soil conditioner processing device, characterized in that it comprises a tank body, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the tank body, and a lifting structure is provided on the cover plate, and the lifting mechanism includes a fixed tank shell, a first motor, a threaded shaft , a lifting block and a connecting block, the fixed tank shell is installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, one end of the fixed tank shell is fixedly installed with the first motor, the inside of the fixed tank shell is provided with a threaded shaft, and the first The output end of the motor is connected to the threaded shaft, and the outer surface of the threaded shaft is provided with two symmetrical and reversely arranged threaded segments, and the outer side of the threaded shaft is also provided with two sets of sliders, and the two sets of sliders They are threadedly connected with two threaded shafts respectively, and the two sets of sliders are respectively hinged with the lifting blocks through the connecting plates; a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and the top of the mixing mechanism is connected with the lifting blocks. 2. The soil conditioner processing device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is equipped with a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected There is a fixed disk, the lower side of the fixed disk is clamped with a bearing shell, the upper surface of the fixed disk is fixedly installed with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is installed with a drive shaft, and the outer surface of the drive shaft The main gear is fixedly sleeved on the side close to the top, and the driven shaft is provided through the bearing shell far away from the driving shaft. Several sets of first stirring rods are fixedly connected, several sets of second stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven shaft, and multiple sets of scrapers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing shell near the edge. 3. A kind of soil conditioner processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the second motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the lifting block, the main gear and the slave gear are all located inside the bearing shell, and The main gear and the slave gear are meshed and installed, several sets of the first stirring rods and several sets of the second stirring rods are respectively equidistantly distributed outside the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and four sets of the scrapers are arranged symmetrically about the rotating shaft. 4. A kind of soil conditioning agent processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two groups of fixed plates are fixedly installed near the top of the outer surface of the tank body, and the lower surfaces of the two groups of said fixed plates are fixedly installed respectively There are a first electric cylinder and a second electric cylinder, the output ends of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are equipped with telescopic rods, and the upper ends of the two sets of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with lifting plates. 5. A kind of soil conditioning agent processing device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, two groups of lifting plates are respectively installed above the two groups of fixed plates through telescopic rods, and the two groups of lifting plates are all fixedly installed on the On the outer top of the cover plate, two sets of lifting plates and two sets of fixing plates are arranged symmetrically with respect to the lifting block.

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