CN116250863A - Multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system - Google Patents
Multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system Download PDFInfo
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- CN116250863A CN116250863A CN202310185331.6A CN202310185331A CN116250863A CN 116250863 A CN116250863 A CN 116250863A CN 202310185331 A CN202310185331 A CN 202310185331A CN 116250863 A CN116250863 A CN 116250863A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/08—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
- A61B8/0825—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings for diagnosis of the breast, e.g. mammography
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/40—Positioning of patients, e.g. means for holding or immobilising parts of the patient's body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/04—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/10—Type of patient
- A61G2200/12—Women
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
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Abstract
The invention provides a multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system, which relates to the technical field of breast cancer and comprises the following components: a patient support mechanism; the two groups of anti-moving mechanisms are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the patient support mechanism; the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism is arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism; the two groups of binding mechanisms are arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism; the elastic pushing mechanism is arranged on the patient supporting mechanism; the two mounting blocks are arranged in total and fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; when the three hydraulic cylinders work, the supporting plate changes in angle, so that the chest of a patient moves, the comprehensive screening of the chest of the patient is facilitated, and the screening precision of breast cancer is improved; solves the problems that the comprehensive screening of the chest of the patient by medical staff is inconvenient and the screening precision of breast cancer is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breast cancer, in particular to a multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening and intervention system.
Background
Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors of females, and has become the first killer to threaten female health on a global scale; the incidence rate also tends to rise year by year.
The inventor team indicates in a academic article ("new progress for breast cancer prevention and screening", yu Zhigang et al, journal of clinical general surgery, 2013,1 (01)) that breast cancer prevention work should follow "disease screening; establishing a high-risk group screening model; providing objective quantitative indexes for screening high-risk groups which can be popularized and applied; a mode of normative intervention and monitoring "is performed. The establishment of a sound disease monitoring network and a health management system and the improvement of female self-health protection consciousness are important guarantees for promoting the progress of breast cancer prevention work. Early diagnosis plays a vital role; in the early diagnosis of breast cancer, screening and detection are mostly carried out by ultrasonic waves.
However, the traditional multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system is inconvenient for medical staff to comprehensively screen the chest of a patient, reduces the screening precision of breast cancer, and can not play a binding role on the patient in the breast cancer screening intervention process, so that the patient is easy to move.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system having a patient support mechanism, a breast cancer screening intervention mechanism, a tethering mechanism, and an elastic pushing mechanism; when the three hydraulic cylinders work, the supporting plate changes in angle, so that the chest of a patient moves, the chest of the patient can be screened comprehensively, and the screening precision of breast cancer is improved; when the pushing plate moves downwards, the two guide rods simultaneously move inwards under the action of the pushing frame, so that the restraint effect on a patient is achieved.
The invention provides the purpose and the efficacy of a multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system, which specifically comprises the following steps: the device comprises a patient support mechanism, an anti-moving mechanism, a breast cancer screening intervention mechanism, a binding mechanism and an elastic pushing mechanism;
the two groups of anti-moving mechanisms are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the patient support mechanism; the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism is arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism; the two groups of binding mechanisms are arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism; the elastic pushing mechanism is arranged on the patient supporting mechanism;
the patient support mechanism includes: the device comprises a bottom plate, a mounting block, a connecting shaft, a connecting block and a supporting plate; the two mounting blocks are arranged in total and fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks; the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft; the backup pad fixed mounting is at the top of connecting block.
Further, the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism further comprises: the device comprises a sliding block, a multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector, a motor and a driving rod; the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding way; the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block; the motor is fixedly connected with the limit baffle on the right side; the driving rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the motor, and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.
Further, the patient support mechanism further comprises: pillow, roller, spring seat, support spring and hydraulic cylinder; the pillow is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the rollers are arranged in total, and the four rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; ten spring seats are arranged in total, and the ten spring seats are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the bottom plate and the supporting plate; the support springs are arranged in total, and the five support springs are arranged outside the ten spring seats; the hydraulic cylinders are arranged in total, the three hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the tops of the three hydraulic cylinders are tangent to the supporting plate.
Further, the restraint mechanism includes: a binding seat, a guide rod and a binding plate; the binding seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the guide rod is slidably arranged in the binding seat; the binding plate is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the guide rod.
Further, the anti-moving mechanism includes: the device comprises an anti-moving seat, a guide shaft, an anti-moving plate and a rubber pad; the anti-moving seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the two guide shafts are arranged in total and are slidably arranged on the anti-moving seat; the anti-moving plate is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide shafts; the rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the anti-moving plate.
Further, the restraint mechanism further includes: a limiting ring A and a return spring A; the limiting ring A is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod; the reset spring A is arranged outside the guide rod and is positioned between the constraint seat and the limiting ring A.
Further, the anti-moving mechanism further includes: the device comprises a mounting seat, a screw rod and a hand wheel; the mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the anti-moving plate; the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and is in threaded connection with the anti-moving seat; the hand wheel is fixedly arranged at the top of the screw rod.
Further, the elastic pushing mechanism includes: a pushing shaft, a pushing plate and a pushing frame; the pushing shafts are arranged in two in total, and the two pushing shafts are slidably arranged on the supporting plate; the pushing plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two pushing shafts; the pushing frame is slidably arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts, and the pushing frame is contacted with the guide rod.
Further, the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism comprises: the device comprises a supporting rod, a mounting plate, a linear driver, a sliding rail and a limit baffle; the four support rods are arranged in total and fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate; the mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four support rods; the two linear drivers are arranged in total and fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate; the sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two linear drivers; the limit baffles are arranged in total, and the two limit baffles are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding rail.
Further, the elastic pushing mechanism further includes: the device comprises a limiting ring B, a limiting ring C and a reset spring B; the two limiting rings B are arranged in total, the two limiting rings B are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts, and the tops of the two limiting rings B are in contact with the pushing frame; the two limiting rings C are arranged in total and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts; the two reset springs B are arranged at the outer parts of the two pushing shafts, and the two reset springs B are positioned between the pushing frame and the two limiting rings C.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the breast cancer screening device, the five supporting springs are arranged outside the ten spring seats, the three hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the tops of the three hydraulic cylinders are tangent to the supporting plate, so that when the three hydraulic cylinders work, the supporting plate changes in angle, the breast of a patient moves, the breast of the patient can be screened comprehensively, and the breast cancer screening precision is improved.
2. According to the invention, the four rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, so that the medical staff can conveniently move the invention, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and is in threaded connection with the anti-movement seat, and when the hand wheel is rotated by the medical staff, the anti-movement plate drives the rubber pad to move downwards, so that a braking effect is realized, and the anti-movement seat is more stable after movement.
3. According to the invention, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two linear drivers, so that when the two linear drivers work, the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector moves up and down, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding rail, the driving rod is fixedly arranged at the left side of the motor, and the driving rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block, so that when the motor works, the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector moves left and right, and is convenient for different patients to use, and the universality is strong.
4. According to the invention, the pushing frame is slidably arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts, the pushing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the two pushing shafts, so that when a patient lies down, the pushing plate slowly moves downwards, the pushing frame contacts with the guide rods, and then when the pushing plate moves downwards, the two guide rods simultaneously move inwards under the action of the pushing frame, so that a binding effect on the patient is achieved, and the two limiting rings C are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts, the two reset springs B are arranged outside the two pushing shafts, the two reset springs B are positioned between the pushing frame and the two limiting rings C, and further when the two binding plates contact with the patient, the pushing frame stops moving, and the two pushing shafts continue to move downwards, so that different patients can use the binding effect is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the front view structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the bottom view structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a patient support mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a breast cancer screening intervention mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of the support plate, binding mechanism and resilient pushing mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a partially enlarged structure of the region B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the bottom view structure of FIG. 7;
fig. 10 shows a partially enlarged schematic construction of the region C in fig. 9.
List of reference numerals
1. A patient support mechanism; 101. a bottom plate; 102. a mounting block; 103. a connecting shaft; 104. a connecting block; 105. a support plate; 106. a pillow; 107. a roller; 108. a spring seat; 109. a support spring; 110. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. an anti-movement mechanism; 201. an anti-moving seat; 202. a guide shaft; 203. an anti-moving plate; 204. a rubber pad; 205. a mounting base; 206. a screw rod; 207. a hand wheel; 3. a breast cancer screening intervention mechanism; 301. a support rod; 302. a mounting plate; 303. a linear driver; 304. a slide rail; 305. a limit baffle; 306. a slide block; 307. a multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector; 308. a motor; 309. a driving rod; 4. a binding mechanism; 401. a binding seat; 402. a guide rod; 403. a tie-down plate; 404. a limit circular ring A; 405. a return spring A; 5. an elastic pushing mechanism; 501. a pushing shaft; 502. a pushing plate; 503. a pushing frame; 504. a limit circular ring B; 505. a limit circular ring C; 506. and a return spring B.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides a multi-mode multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system which comprises a patient support mechanism 1, an anti-moving mechanism 2, a breast cancer screening intervention mechanism 3, a binding mechanism 4 and an elastic pushing mechanism 5;
the two groups of anti-moving mechanisms 2 are arranged in total, and the two groups of anti-moving mechanisms 2 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the patient support mechanism 1; the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the patient support mechanism 1; the two groups of binding mechanisms 4 are arranged in total, and the two groups of binding mechanisms 4 are arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism 1; the elastic pushing mechanism 5 is mounted on the patient support mechanism 1.
Wherein the patient support mechanism 1 comprises: a bottom plate 101, a mounting block 102, a connecting shaft 103, a connecting block 104, and a support plate 105; the two mounting blocks 102 are arranged in total, and the two mounting blocks 102 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 101; the connecting shaft 103 is rotatably installed on the two installation blocks 102; the connecting block 104 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 103; the support plate 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the connection block 104; the patient support mechanism 1 further comprises: pillow 106, roller 107, spring seat 108, support spring 109, and hydraulic cylinder 110; the pillow 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 105; four rollers 107 are provided, and the four rollers 107 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 101; ten spring seats 108 are provided in total, and the ten spring seats 108 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the bottom plate 101 and the support plate 105; the support springs 109 are provided in total of five, and the five support springs 109 are installed outside the ten spring seats 108; the hydraulic cylinders 110 are provided with three in total, the three hydraulic cylinders 110 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 101, and the top of the three hydraulic cylinders 110 is tangent to the supporting plate 105, which has the specific functions of: because five supporting springs 109 are installed outside ten spring seats 108, and three pneumatic cylinders 110 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 101, and the top of three pneumatic cylinders 110 is tangent with the supporting plate 105, when three pneumatic cylinders 110 work, the supporting plate 105 changes in angle, so that the chest of a patient moves, the comprehensive screening of the chest of the patient is facilitated, and the screening precision of breast cancer is improved.
Wherein, the anti-moving mechanism 2 includes: an anti-moving seat 201, a guide shaft 202, an anti-moving plate 203 and a rubber pad 204; the anti-moving seat 201 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 101; the two guide shafts 202 are arranged in total, and the two guide shafts 202 are slidably arranged on the anti-moving seat 201; the anti-moving plate 203 is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two guide shafts 202; the rubber pad 204 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the anti-moving plate 203; the movement prevention mechanism 2 further includes: mounting seat 205, screw 206 and hand wheel 207; the mounting seat 205 is fixedly arranged on the top of the anti-moving plate 203; the screw rod 206 is rotatably installed on the installation seat 205, and the screw rod 206 is in threaded connection with the anti-moving seat 201; the hand wheel 207 is fixedly arranged at the top of the screw rod 206, and has the specific functions of: because the four rollers 107 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 101, the invention is convenient for medical staff to move, and because the screw rod 206 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 205, and the screw rod 206 is in threaded connection with the anti-movement seat 201, when the hand wheel 207 is rotated by the medical staff, the anti-movement plate 203 drives the rubber pad 204 to move downwards, thereby playing a role of braking, and enabling the invention to be more stable after moving.
Wherein the breast cancer screening intervention 3 comprises: the device comprises a supporting rod 301, a mounting plate 302, a linear driver 303, a sliding rail 304 and a limit baffle 305; the support rods 301 are provided with four in total, and the four support rods 301 are fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate 105; the mounting plates 302 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the four support rods 301; two linear drivers 303 are provided in total, and the two linear drivers 303 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 302; the slide rail 304 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two linear drivers 303; the limit baffles 305 are provided with two limit baffles 305, and the two limit baffles 305 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the slide rail 304; the breast cancer screening intervention 3 further comprises: a slider 306, a multi-modal multi-parameter ultrasonic detector 307, a motor 308, and a drive rod 309; the sliding block 306 is slidably mounted inside the sliding rail 304; the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector 307 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 306; the motor 308 is fixedly connected with the limit baffle 305 on the right side; the driving rod 309 is fixedly installed at the left side of the motor 308, and the driving rod 309 is in threaded connection with the slider 306, which specifically functions as: because slide rail 304 fixed mounting is in the bottom of two linear drive 303 to when two linear drive 303 during operation, the multimode multiparameter ultrasonic detector 307 reciprocates, because slider 306 slidable mounting is in the inside of slide rail 304 again, and actuating lever 309 fixed mounting is in the left side of motor 308, and actuating lever 309 and slider 306 threaded connection, and then when motor 308 during operation, multimode multiparameter ultrasonic detector 307 moves about, conveniently uses different patients, and the commonality is strong.
Wherein, restraint mechanism 4 includes: binding seat 401, guide bar 402, and binding plate 403; the binding seat 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 105; the guide bar 402 is slidably installed inside the binding seat 401; a tie plate 403 is fixedly mounted to the inner end of the guide bar 402; the restraint mechanism 4 further includes: a limit ring A404 and a return spring A405; the limiting ring A404 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod 402; the return spring a405 is installed in the outside of guide bar 402, and return spring a405 is located between constraint seat 401 and spacing ring a404, and elastic pushing mechanism 5 includes: a pushing shaft 501, a pushing plate 502, and a pushing frame 503; the pushing shafts 501 are two in number, and the two pushing shafts 501 are slidably mounted on the supporting plate 105; the pushing plate 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the two pushing shafts 501; the pushing frames 503 are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts 501, and the pushing frames 503 are in contact with the guide rods 402; the elastic pushing mechanism 5 further includes: limit ring B504, limit ring C505, and return spring B506; two limit rings B504 are arranged in total, the two limit rings B504 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts 501, and the tops of the two limit rings B504 are in contact with the pushing frames 503; two limit rings C505 are arranged in total, and the two limit rings C505 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts 501; the two restoring springs B506 are provided, and the two restoring springs B506 are installed outside the two pushing shafts 501, and the two restoring springs B506 are located between the pushing frame 503 and the two limiting rings C505, which specifically function as: because the pushing frame 503 is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts 501, and the pushing plate 502 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two pushing shafts 501, so that when a patient lies down, the pushing plate 502 slowly moves downwards, and because the pushing frame 503 contacts with the guide rods 402, when the pushing plate 502 moves downwards, the two guide rods 402 simultaneously move inwards under the action of the pushing frame 503, a binding effect is achieved on the patient, and because the two limiting rings C505 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts 501, the two return springs B506 are mounted on the outer sides of the two pushing shafts 501, and the two return springs B506 are located between the pushing frame 503 and the two limiting rings C505, and further when the two binding plates 403 contact with the patient, the pushing frame 503 stops moving, the two pushing shafts 501 continue to move downwards, so that different patients can use the binding effect is facilitated, and the binding effect is improved.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, firstly, medical staff moves the invention to a proper position through four rollers 107, then the medical staff rotates two hand wheels 207 clockwise, at the moment, the anti-moving plate 203 drives the rubber pad 204 to move downwards, thereby playing a role in braking, so that the invention is more stable after moving, when the three hydraulic cylinders 110 work, the angle of the supporting plate 105 changes, the chest of a patient moves, the comprehensive screening of the chest of the patient is facilitated, and the screening precision of breast cancer is improved; when the two linear drivers 303 work, the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector 307 moves up and down, and because the sliding block 306 is slidably arranged in the sliding rail 304, the driving rod 309 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the motor 308, and the driving rod 309 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 306, when the motor 308 works, the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector 307 moves left and right, so that the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector 307 is convenient to use for different patients, and has strong universality; when the patient lies down, the push plate 502 slowly moves downwards, and further, because the push frame 503 contacts with the guide rods 402, when the push plate 502 moves downwards, the two guide rods 402 simultaneously move inwards under the action of the push frame 503, so that the patient is restrained, and because the two limiting rings C505 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two push shafts 501, the two reset springs B506 are arranged outside the two push shafts 501, and the two reset springs B506 are positioned between the push frame 503 and the two limiting rings C505, and further, when the two restraint plates 403 contact with the patient, the push frame 503 stops moving, the two push shafts 501 continue to move downwards, so that different patients can use conveniently, and the restraint effect is improved.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-modality, multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system, comprising: the breast cancer screening device comprises a patient support mechanism (1), an anti-moving mechanism (2), a breast cancer screening intervention mechanism (3), a binding mechanism (4) and an elastic pushing mechanism (5);
the two groups of anti-moving mechanisms (2) are arranged in total, and the two groups of anti-moving mechanisms (2) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the patient support mechanism (1); the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism (1); two groups of binding mechanisms (4) are arranged in total, and the two groups of binding mechanisms (4) are arranged at the top of the patient support mechanism (1); the elastic pushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the patient support mechanism (1);
the patient support mechanism (1) comprises: a bottom plate (101), a mounting block (102), a connecting shaft (103), a connecting block (104) and a supporting plate (105); two mounting blocks (102) are arranged in total, and the two mounting blocks (102) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101); the connecting shaft (103) is rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks (102); the connecting block (104) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (103); the supporting plate (105) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting block (104).
2. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 1 wherein: the patient support mechanism (1) further comprises: pillow (106), roller (107), spring seat (108), support spring (109) and hydraulic cylinder (110); the pillow (106) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (105); the rollers (107) are arranged in total, and the four rollers (107) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (101); ten spring seats (108) are arranged in total, and the ten spring seats (108) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the bottom plate (101) and the supporting plate (105); five supporting springs (109) are arranged in total, and the five supporting springs (109) are arranged outside the ten spring seats (108); the hydraulic cylinders (110) are arranged in total, the three hydraulic cylinders (110) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101), and the tops of the three hydraulic cylinders (110) are tangent to the supporting plate (105).
3. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 1 wherein: the anti-movement mechanism (2) comprises: an anti-moving seat (201), a guide shaft (202), an anti-moving plate (203) and a rubber pad (204); the anti-moving seat (201) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (101); the two guide shafts (202) are arranged in total, and the two guide shafts (202) are slidably arranged on the anti-moving seat (201); the anti-moving plate (203) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide shafts (202); the rubber pad (204) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the anti-moving plate (203).
4. The multi-modality, multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 3 wherein: the anti-moving mechanism (2) further comprises: the device comprises a mounting seat (205), a screw rod (206) and a hand wheel (207); the mounting seat (205) is fixedly arranged at the top of the anti-moving plate (203); the screw rod (206) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (205), and the screw rod (206) is in threaded connection with the anti-moving seat (201); the hand wheel (207) is fixedly arranged at the top of the screw rod (206).
5. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 1 wherein: the breast cancer screening intervention mechanism (3) comprises: the device comprises a supporting rod (301), a mounting plate (302), a linear driver (303), a sliding rail (304) and a limit baffle (305); the four support rods (301) are arranged in total, and the four support rods (301) are fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate (105); the mounting plates (302) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four supporting rods (301); two linear drivers (303) are arranged in total, and the two linear drivers (303) are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate (302); the sliding rail (304) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two linear drivers (303); two limit baffles (305) are arranged in total, and the two limit baffles (305) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding rail (304).
6. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 5, wherein: the breast cancer screening intervention institution (3) further comprises: a slide block (306), a multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector (307), a motor (308) and a driving rod (309); the sliding block (306) is slidably arranged in the sliding rail (304); the multi-mode multi-parameter ultrasonic detector (307) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (306); the motor (308) is fixedly connected with the limit baffle (305) on the right side; the driving rod (309) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the motor (308), and the driving rod (309) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (306).
7. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 1 wherein: the restraint mechanism (4) includes: a binding seat (401), a guide rod (402) and a binding plate (403); the binding seat (401) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (105); the guide rod (402) is slidably arranged in the binding seat (401); the binding plate (403) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the guide rod (402).
8. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 7, wherein: the restraint mechanism (4) further comprises: a limit circular ring A (404) and a return spring A (405); the limiting ring A (404) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod (402); the reset spring A (405) is arranged outside the guide rod (402), and the reset spring A (405) is positioned between the constraint seat (401) and the limit circular ring A (404).
9. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 7, wherein: the elastic pushing mechanism (5) comprises: a pushing shaft (501), a pushing plate (502) and a pushing frame (503); the pushing shafts (501) are provided with two in total, and the two pushing shafts (501) are slidably arranged on the supporting plate (105); the pushing plates (502) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two pushing shafts (501); the pushing frames (503) are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts (501), and the pushing frames (503) are in contact with the guide rods (402).
10. The multi-modality multi-parameter breast cancer screening intervention system of claim 9, wherein: the elastic pushing mechanism (5) further comprises: a limit ring B (504), a limit ring C (505) and a return spring B (506); two limit rings B (504) are arranged in total, the two limit rings B (504) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts (501), and the tops of the two limit rings B (504) are in contact with the pushing frame (503); two limit rings C (505) are arranged in total, and the two limit rings C (505) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two pushing shafts (501); the two reset springs B (506) are arranged at the outer parts of the two pushing shafts (501), and the two reset springs B (506) are arranged between the pushing frame (503) and the two limiting rings C (505).
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