CN116221026A - Energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center - Google Patents
Energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
- F03D9/43—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
- F03D9/45—Building formations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
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- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/26—Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
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Abstract
本发明涉及数据中心技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法,于至少一个机房楼的屋顶和外侧向阳面获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能;于至少一个所述机房楼的外侧背阴面获取风能并将所述风能转化为所述电能;提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至数据中心使用;本申请的一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法,通过利用太阳能以及风力发电配合分布式的发电和储存系统的使用,较佳地达到最大化利用清洁能源以及降低数据中心高能耗的目的,进一步减少碳排放。
The present invention relates to the technical field of data centers, in particular, to an energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center, which obtains solar energy from the roof and the outer sunny side of at least one machine room building and converts the solar energy into electrical energy; Obtain wind energy from the shady side outside the machine room building and convert the wind energy into the electric energy; provide a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an energy storage shelter, and the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to store the electric energy In the energy storage shelter and/or the electric energy in the energy storage shelter is transmitted to the data center for use; the energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in the data center of the present application uses solar energy and wind power to cooperate The use of distributed power generation and storage systems can better achieve the purpose of maximizing the use of clean energy and reducing the high energy consumption of data centers, further reducing carbon emissions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及数据中心技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法。The invention relates to the technical field of data centers, in particular to an energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center.
背景技术Background technique
对于数据中心的碳中和,可以从两个路径来考虑:(1)直接使用0碳排放的电力;(2)通过碳交易市场或者绿色电力交易市场来抵扣,从而实现0碳排放。For the carbon neutrality of the data center, there are two paths to consider: (1) direct use of electricity with zero carbon emissions; (2) offsetting through the carbon trading market or the green power trading market, so as to achieve zero carbon emissions.
目前能够实现0碳排放的电力供应,主要指非化石能源所生产的电力,其中就有太阳能光伏发电、风力发电。At present, electricity supply that can achieve zero carbon emissions mainly refers to electricity produced by non-fossil energy sources, including solar photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation.
常见的数据中心机房楼,通常在屋顶处设置光伏太阳能板来实现对太阳能的利用,手段单一且对于太阳能的转化效率低,对于减少碳排放的效果较差。In common data center computer room buildings, photovoltaic solar panels are usually installed on the roof to realize the utilization of solar energy. The method is single and the conversion efficiency of solar energy is low, and the effect on reducing carbon emissions is poor.
鉴于此,本申请提出一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法,通过利用太阳能以及风力发电配合分布式的发电和储存系统的使用,较佳地达到最大化利用清洁能源以及降低数据中心高能耗的目的。In view of this, this application proposes an energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in data centers. By using solar and wind power generation in conjunction with distributed power generation and storage systems, it is better to maximize the use of clean energy and reduce high energy consumption in data centers. Purpose.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明提供了一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法。Aiming at the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明通过下述技术方案得以解决:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved through the following technical solutions:
一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法,其包括,An energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center, comprising:
于至少一个机房楼的屋顶和外侧向阳面获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能;Obtaining solar energy from the roof and the outer sunny side of at least one machine room building and converting the solar energy into electrical energy;
于至少一个所述机房楼的外侧背阴面获取风能并将所述风能转化为所述电能;Obtaining wind energy on the outside shady side of at least one of the machine room buildings and converting the wind energy into the electrical energy;
提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至数据中心使用。Provide a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an energy storage shelter, the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to store the electric energy in the energy storage shelter and/or store the energy in the energy storage shelter The electric energy is delivered to the data center for use.
作为优选,执行于至少一个机房楼的屋顶和外侧向阳面获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能的步骤时,具体包括,Preferably, when performing the step of obtaining solar energy on the roof and the outer sunny side of at least one machine room building and converting the solar energy into electrical energy, it specifically includes:
提供至少一个BIPV光伏太阳能屋面;Provide at least one BIPV photovoltaic solar roof;
于所述机房楼的屋顶处设置所述BIPV光伏太阳能屋面,以实现对所述太阳能的获取并将所述太阳能转化为所述电能。The BIPV photovoltaic solar roof is arranged on the roof of the machine room building, so as to obtain the solar energy and convert the solar energy into the electric energy.
作为优选,执行于至少一个机房楼的屋顶和外侧向阳面获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能的步骤时,具体包括,Preferably, when performing the step of obtaining solar energy on the roof and the outer sunny side of at least one machine room building and converting the solar energy into electrical energy, it specifically includes:
提供至少一个建筑用光伏墙板;Provide at least one building photovoltaic wall panel;
于所述机房楼的所述外侧向阳面处设置所述建筑用光伏墙板,以实现对所述太阳能的获取并将所述太阳能转化为所述电能。The building photovoltaic wall panels are arranged on the outer sunny side of the machine room building, so as to obtain the solar energy and convert the solar energy into the electric energy.
作为优选,执行于至少一个所述机房楼的外侧背阴面获取风能并将所述风能转化为所述电能的步骤时,具体包括,Preferably, when performing the step of obtaining wind energy on the outside shady side of at least one of the machine room buildings and converting the wind energy into the electric energy, it specifically includes:
提供至少一个垂直轴风力发电机;provide at least one vertical axis wind turbine;
于所述机房楼的所述外侧背阴面处设置所述垂直轴风力发电机,以实现对所述风能的获取并将所述风能转化为所述电能。The vertical axis wind power generator is arranged on the outer shaded side of the machine room building, so as to obtain the wind energy and convert the wind energy into the electric energy.
作为优选,执行提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至数据中心使用的步骤时,具体包括,Preferably, a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an energy storage shelter are provided, and the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to store the electric energy in the energy storage shelter and/or store the energy storage When the electric energy in the shelter is delivered to the data center for use, it specifically includes,
基于至少一个所述机房楼的屋顶处设置的所述BIPV光伏太阳能屋面,定义不同的所述机房楼和/或不同的所述BIPV光伏太阳能屋面为一组,并与所述分布式发电及储能系统、所述储能方舱和所述数据中心相连接;Based on the BIPV photovoltaic solar roof provided on the roof of at least one of the computer room buildings, define different computer room buildings and/or different BIPV photovoltaic solar roofs as a group, and combine them with the distributed power generation and storage The energy system, the energy storage shelter and the data center are connected;
所述分布式发电及储能系统将每组转化的所述电能储存至所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至所述数据中心使用。The distributed power generation and energy storage system stores the electric energy converted by each group in the energy storage shelter and/or transmits the electric energy in the energy storage shelter to the data center for use.
作为优选,执行提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至数据中心使用的步骤时,具体包括,Preferably, a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an energy storage shelter are provided, and the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to store the electric energy in the energy storage shelter and/or store the energy storage When the electric energy in the shelter is delivered to the data center for use, it specifically includes,
基于至少一个所述机房楼的所述外侧向阳面处设置的所述建筑用光伏墙板,定义不同的所述机房楼和/或不同的所述建筑用光伏墙板为一组,并与所述分布式发电及储能系统、所述储能方舱和所述数据中心相连接;Based on the building photovoltaic wall panels provided on the outer sunny side of at least one of the computer room buildings, define different computer room buildings and/or different building photovoltaic wall panels as a group, and The distributed power generation and energy storage system, the energy storage shelter and the data center are connected;
所述分布式发电及储能系统将每组转化的所述电能储存至所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至所述数据中心使用。The distributed power generation and energy storage system stores the electric energy converted by each group in the energy storage shelter and/or transmits the electric energy in the energy storage shelter to the data center for use.
作为优选,执行提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至数据中心使用的步骤时,具体包括,Preferably, a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an energy storage shelter are provided, and the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to store the electric energy in the energy storage shelter and/or store the energy storage When the electric energy in the shelter is delivered to the data center for use, it specifically includes,
基于至少一个所述机房楼的所述外侧背阴面处设置的所述垂直轴风力发电机,定义不同的所述机房楼和/或不同的所述垂直轴风力发电机为一组,并与所述分布式发电及储能系统、所述储能方舱和所述数据中心相连接;Based on the vertical axis wind turbines set on the outer shaded side of at least one of the machine room buildings, define different machine room buildings and/or different vertical axis wind turbines as a group, and The distributed power generation and energy storage system, the energy storage shelter and the data center are connected;
所述分布式发电及储能系统将每组转化的所述电能储存至所述储能方舱中和/或将所述储能方舱中的所述电能输送至所述数据中心使用。The distributed power generation and energy storage system stores the electric energy converted by each group in the energy storage shelter and/or transmits the electric energy in the energy storage shelter to the data center for use.
作为优选,至少一个所述垂直轴风力发电机构成至少一个发电风墙;Preferably, at least one of said vertical axis wind generators constitutes at least one power generating wind wall;
提供与所述发电风墙的数量相对应的外挑结构梁;所述外挑结构梁的一端固定于所述机房楼处;Provide an overhanging structural beam corresponding to the number of the power generation wind wall; one end of the overhanging structural beam is fixed at the machine room building;
于所述发电风墙设置在所述机房楼处的状态下,所述外挑结构梁实现对所述发电风墙的支撑。In the state where the wind wall for power generation is arranged at the machine room building, the overhanging structural beam realizes the support for the wind wall for power generation.
作为优选,所述垂直轴风力发电机与所述机房楼之间设有预留距离。Preferably, a reserved distance is set between the vertical axis wind power generator and the machine room building.
本发明至少具备以下有益效果:The present invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
本申请的一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法,通过利用太阳能以及风力发电配合分布式的发电和储存系统的使用,较佳地达到最大化利用清洁能源以及降低数据中心高能耗的目的,进一步减少碳排放。An energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center of the present application, by using solar energy and wind power in conjunction with distributed power generation and storage systems, preferably achieves the purpose of maximizing the use of clean energy and reducing high energy consumption in data centers, and further Reduce carbon emissions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请中机房楼的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the computer room building in the present application;
图2为本申请中风电综合利用节能方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in the present application;
图3为本申请中发电风墙在机房楼上安装的第一种示意图;Fig. 3 is the first schematic diagram of the installation of the wind wall for power generation in the machine room in the present application;
图4为本申请中发电风墙在机房楼上安装的第二种示意图;Fig. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the installation of the wind wall for power generation in the machine room in the present application;
图5为本申请中第一种发电风墙的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first wind wall for power generation in the present application;
图6为本申请中第二种发电风墙的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second wind wall for power generation in this application.
附图中各数字标号所指代的部位名称如下:The names of the parts indicated by the numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
110、机房楼;111、外侧向阳面;112、外侧背阴面;120、BIPV光伏太阳能屋面;130、建筑用光伏墙板;140、垂直轴风力发电机;210、太阳能光伏管理及监控系统;220、风力发电管理及监控系统;230、储能方舱;240、数据中心;310、发电风墙;320、外挑结构梁。110. Machine room building; 111. Outer sunny side; 112. Outer shaded side; 120. BIPV photovoltaic solar roof; 130. Photovoltaic wall panels for buildings; 140. Vertical axis wind power generator; 210. Solar photovoltaic management and monitoring system; 220 , wind power generation management and monitoring system; 230, energy storage shelter; 240, data center; 310, power generation wind wall; 320, overhanging structural beam.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为进一步了解本发明的内容,结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细描述。应当理解的是,实施例仅仅是对本发明进行解释而并非限定。In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the examples are only for explaining the present invention and not for limiting it.
如图1-2所示,本实施例提供了一种数据中心的风电综合利用节能方法,其包括,As shown in Figure 1-2, this embodiment provides an energy-saving method for comprehensive utilization of wind power in a data center, which includes:
于至少一个机房楼110的屋顶和外侧向阳面111获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能;Harvesting solar energy on the roof and the outer
于至少一个所述机房楼110的外侧背阴面112获取风能并将所述风能转化为所述电能;Obtaining wind energy on the outer shaded
提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱230,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至数据中心240使用。Provide a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an
需要说明的是,太阳能属于清洁可再生能源,通常数据中心240的机房楼110的屋顶以及外侧向阳面111都会暴漏在太阳光下,本实施例中,通过对机房楼110的屋顶以及外侧向阳面111处的太阳能进行收集,并将太阳能转化为电能,能够较佳地实现为数据中心240提供电能的目的,使得数据中心240所使用的电能基本为通过太阳能转化而来的,从而进一步减少碳排放。It should be noted that solar energy belongs to clean and renewable energy. Usually, the roof of the
可以理解的是,机房楼110的外侧背阴面112处的太阳光照较差,故而在外侧背阴面112处对太阳能进行收集的效率很低,为了充分利用机房楼110外的空间,本实施例中,在外侧背阴面112处对风能进行收集,并将风能转化为电能,同样的,能够较佳地实现为数据中心240提供电能的目的,使得数据中心240所使用的电能基本为通过太阳能和/或风能转化而来的,从而进一步减少碳排放。It can be understood that the solar illumination at the outer
值得一提的是,本实施例中能够充分利用机房楼110的屋顶、外侧向阳面111以及外侧背阴面112的空间,能够最大化地利用太阳能和风能;能够知晓的是,屋顶和外侧向阳面111对太阳能的收集与转化能够与外侧背阴面112实现互补,当处于无风的状况下,机房楼110的屋顶和外侧向阳面111对太阳能进行收集和转化,能够实现为数据中心240的供电,当处于阴天的状况下,机房楼110的外侧背阴面112对风能进行收集和转化,也能够实现为数据中心240的供电。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the space of the roof of the
为了更加合理化地利用太阳能和风能转化而来的电能,本实施例中还配合有分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱230,分布式发电及储能系统可以将利用太阳能和风能转化而来的电能运输到储能方舱230中进行储存,同时也可以将储能方舱230中储能的电能输送至数据中心240进行使用,也即,当处于用电高峰期时,可以将储能方舱230中储存的电能供给至数据中心240,一方面进一步达到减少碳排放的目的,另一方面合理化电能的使用,达到节能的目的,降低数据中心240的能耗。In order to make more rational use of the electric energy converted from solar energy and wind energy, this embodiment is also equipped with a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an
在本实施例中,电能储存于储能方舱230中的过程和将储能方舱230中的电能输送至数据中心240使用的过程可以同步进行也可以单独进行。In this embodiment, the process of storing electrical energy in the
本实施例中,执行于至少一个机房楼110的屋顶和外侧向阳面111获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能的步骤时,具体包括,In this embodiment, when performing the steps of obtaining solar energy on the roof and the outer
提供至少一个BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120;providing at least one BIPV photovoltaic
于所述机房楼110的屋顶处设置所述BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120,以实现对所述太阳能的获取并将所述太阳能转化为所述电能。The BIPV photovoltaic
在此处对BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120进一步介绍,其为一种新型建筑造能材料,不仅可作为新型屋顶材料,取代彩钢瓦,还具备高效的光伏发电能力;使用时可直接覆盖在混凝土屋面或模块化建筑屋面上,不破坏原屋面层还能起到保护屋面的作用,以及增强屋面的防水能力。Here is a further introduction to BIPV photovoltaic
通过本实施例中在机房楼110的屋顶处设置BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120,使得太阳光能够较佳地照射在BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120上,从而实现被BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120收集并转化为电能。By setting the BIPV photovoltaic
可以理解的是,由于机房楼110的屋顶处直接暴露在外且无遮挡,故而能够直接被太阳光照射,在此处设置BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120能够进一步提高将太阳能转化为电能的效率,达到减少碳排放以及供给数据中心240使用的目的。It can be understood that since the roof of the
本实施例中,执行于至少一个机房楼110的屋顶和外侧向阳面111获取太阳能并将所述太阳能转化为电能的步骤时,具体包括,In this embodiment, when performing the steps of obtaining solar energy on the roof and the outer
提供至少一个建筑用光伏墙板130;providing at least one architectural
于所述机房楼110的所述外侧向阳面111处设置所述建筑用光伏墙板130,以实现对所述太阳能的获取并将所述太阳能转化为所述电能。The building
在此处对建筑用光伏墙板130进一步介绍,其为一种新型光伏产品,具备一定的防火、密封、保温以及防水的性能。The
通过本实施例中在机房楼110的外侧向阳面111处设置建筑用光伏墙板130,使得太阳光能够较佳地照射在建筑用光伏墙板130上,从而实现被建筑用光伏墙板130收集并转化为电能。In this embodiment, the building
可以理解地是,一般建筑的外侧向阳面111通常会得到较长时间的太阳光的照射,为了进一步提高对太阳能的收集以及转化,减少碳排放的目的,本实施例中在机房楼110的外侧向阳面111通过建筑用光伏墙板130来对太阳能进行收集与转化,能够最大化地利用太阳能,达到减少碳排放以及节能的目的。It can be understood that the sun-facing
需要说明的是,一般建筑的外侧向阳面111通常指的是坐北朝南建筑的南面和西面,当然,如果建筑的一面能够有较长时间的太阳光的照射,其也可以定义为是外侧向阳面111。It should be noted that the outer
结合图5-6所示,本实施例中,执行于至少一个所述机房楼110的外侧背阴面112获取风能并将所述风能转化为所述电能的步骤时,具体包括,As shown in FIGS. 5-6 , in this embodiment, when performing the steps of obtaining wind energy on the outer
提供至少一个垂直轴风力发电机140;providing at least one vertical
于所述机房楼110的所述外侧背阴面112处设置所述垂直轴风力发电机140,以实现对所述风能的获取并将所述风能转化为所述电能。The vertical axis
本实施例中,具体提供了如图5和图6中两种不同构造的垂直轴风力发电机140。In this embodiment, vertical axis
在此处对垂直轴风力发电机140进一步介绍,垂直轴风力发电机140的风轮的旋转轴垂直于地面或者风流方向,其具有无须对风向、无噪声、安全可靠性高、结构简单、维护方便、回转半径更小、利用风速范围较宽和疲劳寿命长等特点,可以使用较轻的材料以及做成风墙或模块的形式进行发电;可以理解的是,风力发电可以在没有阳光的晚上、阴雨天等时间进行发电,发电时间相比于光伏发电的时间更长。The vertical axis
由于机房楼110的外侧背阴面112被太阳光照射的时间较短,光伏发电的利用效率较低,为了充分利用外侧背阴面112的空间,故而在外侧背阴面112处通过设置垂直轴风力发电机140,使得当有风流动时,垂直轴风力发电机140能够被风力推动,故而将风能转化为电能,达到减少碳排放以及节能的目的。Since the outer
需要说明的是,一般建筑的外侧背阴面112通常指的是坐北朝南建筑的北面和东面,当然,如果建筑的一面能够接受太阳光照的时间较短,其也可以定义为是外侧背阴面112。It should be noted that the outer
本实施例中,执行提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱230,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至数据中心240使用的步骤时,具体包括,In this embodiment, a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an
基于至少一个所述机房楼110的屋顶处设置的所述BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120,定义不同的所述机房楼110和/或不同的所述BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120为一组,并与所述分布式发电及储能系统、所述储能方舱230和所述数据中心240相连接;Based on the BIPV photovoltaic
所述分布式发电及储能系统将每组转化的所述电能储存至所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至所述数据中心240使用。The distributed power generation and energy storage system stores the electric energy transformed by each group into the
在本实施例中分布式发电及储能系统用于调度BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120所转化产生的电能;In this embodiment, the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to dispatch the electric energy converted by the BIPV photovoltaic
BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120分组至少包括以下情况:BIPV photovoltaic
1)不同的机房楼110的BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120为一组;1) The BIPV photovoltaic
2)不同的机房楼110的单个或多个BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120为一组;2) Single or multiple BIPV photovoltaic
3)相同的机房楼110的BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120为一组;3) The BIPV photovoltaic
4)相同的机房楼110的单个或多个BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120为一组。4) The single or multiple BIPV photovoltaic
根据上述的四种分组情况,使得分布式发电及储能系统能够灵活地根据实际情况对BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120所转化产生的电能进行调度储能和/或进行使用。According to the above four grouping situations, the distributed power generation and energy storage system can flexibly schedule, store and/or use the electric energy converted by the BIPV photovoltaic
本实施例中,执行提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱230,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至数据中心240使用的步骤时,具体包括,In this embodiment, a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an
基于至少一个所述机房楼110的所述外侧向阳面111处设置的所述建筑用光伏墙板130,定义不同的所述机房楼110和/或不同的所述建筑用光伏墙板130为一组,并与所述分布式发电及储能系统、所述储能方舱230和所述数据中心240相连接;Based on the building
所述分布式发电及储能系统将每组转化的所述电能储存至所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至所述数据中心240使用。The distributed power generation and energy storage system stores the electric energy transformed by each group into the
在本实施例中分布式发电及储能系统用于调度建筑用光伏墙板130所转化产生的电能;In this embodiment, the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to dispatch the electric energy transformed by the building
建筑用光伏墙板130分组至少包括以下情况:The grouping of
1)不同的机房楼110的建筑用光伏墙板130为一组;1) The building
2)不同的机房楼110的单个或多个建筑用光伏墙板130为一组;2) A single or multiple building
3)相同的机房楼110的建筑用光伏墙板130为一组;3) The building
4)相同的机房楼110的单个或多个建筑用光伏墙板130为一组。4) A single or multiple building
根据上述的四种分组情况,使得分布式发电及储能系统能够灵活地根据实际情况对建筑用光伏墙板130所转化产生的电能进行调度储能和/或进行使用。According to the above four grouping situations, the distributed power generation and energy storage system can flexibly schedule, store and/or use the electric energy converted by the building
本实施例中,执行提供分布式发电及储能系统和储能方舱230,所述分布式发电及储能系统用于将所述电能储存于所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至数据中心240使用的步骤时,具体包括,In this embodiment, a distributed power generation and energy storage system and an
基于至少一个所述机房楼110的所述外侧背阴面112处设置的所述垂直轴风力发电机140,定义不同的所述机房楼110和/或不同的所述垂直轴风力发电机140为一组,并与所述分布式发电及储能系统、所述储能方舱230和所述数据中心240相连接;Based on the vertical
所述分布式发电及储能系统将每组转化的所述电能储存至所述储能方舱230中和/或将所述储能方舱230中的所述电能输送至所述数据中心240使用。The distributed power generation and energy storage system stores the electric energy transformed by each group into the
在本实施例中分布式发电及储能系统用于调度垂直轴风力发电机140所转化产生的电能;In this embodiment, the distributed power generation and energy storage system is used to dispatch the electric energy transformed by the vertical axis
垂直轴风力发电机140分组至少包括以下情况:The grouping of vertical
1)不同的机房楼110的垂直轴风力发电机140为一组;1) The vertical
2)不同的机房楼110的单个或多个垂直轴风力发电机140为一组;2) Single or multiple vertical-
3)相同的机房楼110的垂直轴风力发电机140为一组;3) The vertical
4)相同的机房楼110的单个或多个垂直轴风力发电机140为一组。4) Single or multiple vertical-
根据上述的四种分组情况,使得分布式发电及储能系统能够灵活地根据实际情况对垂直轴风力发电机140所转化产生的电能进行调度储能和/或进行使用。According to the above four grouping situations, the distributed power generation and energy storage system can flexibly schedule, store and/or use the electric energy converted by the vertical
进一步说明,本实施例中的分布式发电及储能系统具体包括太阳能光伏管理及监控系统210和风力发电管理及监控系统220,其中,太阳能光伏管理及监控系统210用于调度BIPV光伏太阳能屋面120和建筑用光伏墙板130,其中,风力发电管理及监控系统220用于调度垂直轴风力发电机140。To further illustrate, the distributed power generation and energy storage system in this embodiment specifically includes a solar photovoltaic management and
结合图3-4所示,本实施例中,至少一个所述垂直轴风力发电机140构成至少一个发电风墙310;As shown in FIGS. 3-4 , in this embodiment, at least one vertical axis
提供与所述发电风墙310的数量相对应的外挑结构梁320;所述外挑结构梁320的一端固定于所述机房楼110处;Provide overhanging
于所述发电风墙310设置在所述机房楼110处的状态下,所述外挑结构梁320实现对所述发电风墙310的支撑。When the power generating
本实施例中,具体提供了如图5和图6中所示的由两种不同构造的垂直轴风力发电机140构成的发电风墙310。In this embodiment, a power generating
通过本实施例中发电风墙310的设置,使得在机房楼110的外侧背阴面112处能够大范围地将风能转化为电能,提高发电量和发电的效率,满足数据中心240对电能的使用需求。Through the setting of the power
由于发电风墙310具有一定的重量,设置在机房楼110外时需要进行加固处理,提高发电风墙310安装的稳定性,提高安全性,故而,在机房楼110的外侧固定设置外挑结构梁320,其一端与机房楼110之间固定连接,另一端向外延伸,将发电风墙310设置于外挑结构梁320上,使得能够通过外挑结构梁320实现对发电风墙310的支撑,提高发电风墙310安装的稳定性。Since the power
需要说明的是,外挑结构梁320可以是由机房梁的主体延伸出的一部分,也即外挑结构梁320可以是与机房楼110一体成型建造的,其稳定性最佳,同样的,外挑结构梁320的一端可以与机房楼110之间通过螺栓等连接方式固定连接。It should be noted that the overhanging
在本实施例中,于发电风墙310的上下两侧均设置有外挑结构梁320,相邻的两个外挑结构梁320可以通过螺栓固定连接使之成为一体,能够相应提高外挑结构梁320的强度,进一步提高对发电风墙310支撑的稳定性。In this embodiment, overhanging
本实施例中,所述垂直轴风力发电机140与所述机房楼110之间设有预留距离。In this embodiment, there is a reserved distance between the vertical axis
通过在垂直轴风力发电机140和机房楼110之间设置预留距离,使得垂直轴风力发电机140与机房楼110之间有一定的距离,从而方便风的流动,进一步提高垂直轴风力发电机140的工作效率。By setting a reserved distance between the vertical
总之,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明申请专利范围所作的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明专利的涵盖范围。In a word, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
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