CN116220240A - Prefabricated window wall structure system - Google Patents
Prefabricated window wall structure system Download PDFInfo
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- CN116220240A CN116220240A CN202310331654.1A CN202310331654A CN116220240A CN 116220240 A CN116220240 A CN 116220240A CN 202310331654 A CN202310331654 A CN 202310331654A CN 116220240 A CN116220240 A CN 116220240A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
本申请公开了一种装配式窗间墙结构体系,包括:窗间墙模块,包括窗间墙,窗间墙连接在两个主墙体之间,且与主墙体共面,窗间墙包括窗间墙本体、若干第一加强筋以及若干弹性件,弹性件设于窗间墙本体内,第一加强筋连接于窗间墙本体内相对的两个内壁之间,弹性件和第一加强筋均垂直于窗间墙和主墙体所在的平面设置,第一加强筋和窗间墙本体之间、弹性件和窗间墙本体之间均浇筑有混凝土。本申请的装配式窗间墙结构体系能够提高窗间墙的强度,提高居民居住的安全性。
The application discloses a prefabricated window wall structure system, including: a window wall module, including a window wall, the window wall is connected between two main walls, and is coplanar with the main wall, and the window wall It includes the main body of the window wall, some first reinforcing ribs and some elastic parts. The reinforcing ribs are arranged perpendicular to the plane where the window wall and the main wall are located, and concrete is poured between the first reinforcing rib and the window wall body, and between the elastic member and the window wall body. The prefabricated window wall structure system of the present application can increase the strength of the window wall and improve the living safety of residents.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及建筑领域,特别涉及一种装配式窗间墙结构体系。The present application relates to the field of architecture, in particular to a prefabricated window wall structure system.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,在建筑领域,设窗的墙体为主墙体,两窗之间的墙体为窗间墙,窗间墙设于主墙体之间。作为窗间墙,窗框和窗扇的重量可以忽略,所以窗间墙视为不承重。In related technologies, in the construction field, the wall with windows is the main wall, the wall between two windows is the window wall, and the window wall is arranged between the main walls. As the window wall, the weight of the window frame and sash can be ignored, so the window wall is considered as non-load-bearing.
目前,窗间墙在建筑施工中不作为承重墙进行设计和建造,由于窗间墙的强度较低,在出现意外事故后,经常会导致窗间墙出现碎裂或者受损的情况,进而对居民造成安全隐患,因而不能很好的满足现代建筑的需求。因此,有必要提供一种窗间墙结构解决上述安全问题。At present, the wall between the windows is not designed and constructed as a load-bearing wall in construction. Due to the low strength of the wall between the windows, after an accident, the wall between the windows will often be cracked or damaged. Residents pose safety hazards, so they cannot meet the needs of modern buildings very well. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wall structure between windows to solve the above security problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种装配式窗间墙结构体系,能够提高窗间墙的强度,提高居民居住的安全性。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present application proposes a prefabricated window wall structure system, which can increase the strength of the window wall and improve the living safety of residents.
根据本发明的第一方面实施例的装配式窗间墙结构体系,包括:窗间墙模块,包括窗间墙,所述窗间墙连接在两个主墙体之间,且与所述主墙体共面,所述窗间墙包括窗间墙本体、若干第一加强筋以及若干弹性件,所述弹性件设于所述窗间墙本体内,所述第一加强筋连接于所述窗间墙本体内相对的两个内壁之间,所述弹性件和所述第一加强筋均垂直于所述窗间墙和所述主墙体所在的平面设置,且所述弹性件的至少一端连接于所述窗间墙本体的内壁,所述窗间墙本体内浇筑有混凝土,以填充所述第一加强筋、所述弹性件以及所述窗间墙本体之间的间隙。The prefabricated window wall structure system according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a window wall module including a window wall, the window wall is connected between two main walls, and is connected to the main wall The walls are in the same plane, and the window wall includes a window wall body, a number of first reinforcing ribs and a number of elastic parts, the elastic parts are arranged in the window wall body, and the first reinforcing ribs are connected to the Between the two opposite inner walls in the window wall body, the elastic member and the first reinforcing rib are arranged perpendicular to the plane where the window wall and the main wall are located, and at least One end is connected to the inner wall of the window wall body, and concrete is poured in the window wall body to fill the gap between the first reinforcing rib, the elastic member and the window wall body.
根据本发明实施例的装配式窗间墙结构体系,至少具有如下有益效果:这种装配式窗间墙结构体系包括有窗间墙模块,窗间墙模块包括有窗间墙,窗间墙连接于两个主墙体之间,每个主墙体至少设有一个窗口,窗间墙包括有窗间墙本体、若干第一加强筋和若干弹性件,弹性件和第一加强筋分别设置在窗间墙本体内部,并且均垂直于窗间墙本体和主墙体所在的平面设置,同时第一加强筋连接在窗间墙本体内相对的两个内壁之间;从而当施加外力在窗间墙上,并且外力垂直于窗间墙和主墙体所在平面时,一方面第一加强筋的强度使得窗间墙能够承受较大的冲击力,另一方面在受到外界的冲击力时,弹性件可以发生弹性形变,从而在一定程度上可以吸收并削弱一部分的冲击力;并且,由于在第一加强筋和窗间墙本体之间浇筑有混凝土,在弹性件和窗间墙本体之间也浇筑有混凝土,从而进一步提高了窗间墙的整体强度,使得窗间墙承受冲击力的能力得到增强,在遇到意外情况时,窗间墙不易破损,从而提高对居民居住的安全性。The prefabricated window wall structure system according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the prefabricated window wall structure system includes a window wall module, the window wall module includes a window wall, and the window wall connection Between the two main walls, each main wall is provided with at least one window, and the wall between the windows includes a body of the wall between the windows, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs and a plurality of elastic parts, and the elastic parts and the first reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged on The interior of the window wall body is arranged perpendicular to the plane where the window wall body and the main wall are located. At the same time, the first reinforcing rib is connected between the two opposite inner walls in the window wall body; so that when an external force is applied to the window wall wall, and the external force is perpendicular to the plane where the window wall and the main wall are located, on the one hand, the strength of the first rib enables the window wall to withstand a large impact force; The parts can be elastically deformed, so that a part of the impact force can be absorbed and weakened to a certain extent; Concrete is poured, which further improves the overall strength of the window wall and enhances the ability of the window wall to withstand impact. In case of accidents, the window wall is not easy to be damaged, thereby improving the safety of residents.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述窗间墙本体内设有若干第二加强筋,所述第二加强筋水平连接于所述窗间墙本体内相对的两个内壁之间,且所述第二加强筋与所述第一加强筋垂直。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of second reinforcing ribs are arranged in the body of the window wall, and the second reinforcing ribs are horizontally connected between two opposite inner walls of the body of the window wall, and the The second reinforcing rib is perpendicular to the first reinforcing rib.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述窗间墙本体内设有若干加强板,所述加强板水平连接于所述窗间墙本体内相对的两个墙内壁之间,且所述加强板与所述第一加强筋垂直,所述弹性件连接于所述加强板和所述窗间墙本体的内壁之间。According to some embodiments of the present invention, several reinforcing plates are arranged in the body of the window wall, and the reinforcing plates are horizontally connected between the two opposite inner walls of the body of the window wall, and the reinforcing plates and The first reinforcing rib is vertical, and the elastic member is connected between the reinforcing plate and the inner wall of the partition wall body.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述窗间墙模块还包括隔墙,所述隔墙与所述窗间墙的内部结构相同,且与所述窗间墙垂直,所述隔墙的一端与所述窗间墙的中部连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the partition wall module further includes a partition wall. The partition wall has the same internal structure as the partition wall and is perpendicular to the partition wall. One end of the partition wall is connected to the partition wall. The middle part of the wall between the windows is connected.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述窗间墙模块连接有防火模块,所述防火模块包括相互垂直连接的两部分,其中一部分贴合所述窗间墙设置,另一部分贴合所述隔墙设置,所述防火模块包括有防火层。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the window wall module is connected with a fireproof module, and the fireproof module includes two parts vertically connected to each other, one part is attached to the window wall, and the other part is attached to the partition wall Set, the fireproof module includes a fireproof layer.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述防火模块包括有钢结构层,所述钢结构层的一侧面开设有容纳槽,所述防火层通过容纳槽嵌设于所述钢结构层的一侧,且所述防火层位于所述钢结构层靠近所述窗间墙本体的一侧。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fire protection module includes a steel structure layer, and a receiving groove is opened on one side of the steel structure layer, and the fire prevention layer is embedded in one side of the steel structure layer through the receiving groove, And the fire protection layer is located on the side of the steel structure layer close to the main body of the window wall.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述防火模块和所述窗间墙模块通过第一紧固件固定连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fire protection module and the window wall module are fixedly connected by a first fastener.
根据本发明的一些实施例,还包括第一连接件,所述第一连接件呈U型,所述窗间墙和所述主墙体的上端均开设有插槽,所述第一连接件的两端分别插设于所述窗间墙的插槽和所述主墙体的插槽,所述第一连接件通过第二紧固件连接于所述主墙体,所述第一连接件通过第三紧固件连接所述窗间墙。According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is U-shaped, slots are opened on the upper ends of the window wall and the main wall, and the first connecting piece The two ends of the two ends are respectively inserted into the slots of the window wall and the slot of the main wall, the first connecting piece is connected to the main wall through the second fastener, and the first connecting piece The parts are connected to the partition wall by a third fastener.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述主墙体开设有窗口,所述窗口靠近所述窗间墙的一侧壁设有穿孔,所述穿孔朝向所述窗间墙设置,所述窗间墙靠近所述主墙体的一侧设有第四螺纹孔,所述第四螺纹孔对应所述穿孔设置,所述主墙体和所述窗间墙之间通过第四紧固件依次穿入所述穿孔和所述第四螺纹孔实现连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the main wall is provided with a window, and the side wall of the window close to the window wall is provided with a perforation, and the perforation is set toward the window wall, and the window wall A fourth threaded hole is provided on one side close to the main wall, and the fourth threaded hole is set corresponding to the perforation, and the fourth fastener is sequentially penetrated between the main wall and the window wall The through hole is connected with the fourth threaded hole.
根据本发明的一些实施例,还包括第二连接件,所述第二连接件包括连接部和两个T型部,所述T型部包括相互垂直的插入部和侧板部,所述插入部插设于所述主墙体和所述窗间墙之间,所述连接部连接于两个侧板部之间,所述侧板部和所述连接部紧贴所述窗间墙的外侧设置,所述插入部设有过孔,所述第四紧固件通过依次穿入所述穿孔、所述过孔以及所述第四螺纹孔实现与所述窗间墙连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a second connecting piece, the second connecting piece includes a connecting portion and two T-shaped portions, the T-shaped portion includes an insertion portion and a side plate portion perpendicular to each other, and the insertion portion The part is inserted between the main wall and the window wall, the connecting part is connected between two side plate parts, and the side plate part and the connecting part are close to the window wall On the outside, the insertion part is provided with a through hole, and the fourth fastener is connected to the window wall by sequentially passing through the through hole, the through hole and the fourth threaded hole.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步的说明,其中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, wherein:
图1为本发明实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中窗间墙的横截面剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a wall between windows in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中防火模块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fire protection module in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图1中A处的局部放大图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 .
附图标记:Reference signs:
100、窗间墙;110、窗间墙本体;120、第一加强筋;130、弹性件;140、第二加强筋;150、加强板;160、混凝土;200、隔墙;300、防火模块;310、钢结构层;320、防火层;330、加固层;400、主墙体;410、窗口;510、第一紧固件;520、第二紧固件;530、第三紧固件;540、第四紧固件;610、第一连接件;620、插槽;630、第二连接件;631、T型部;6311、插入部;6312、侧板部;632、连接部。100, the wall between the windows; 110, the body of the wall between the windows; 120, the first reinforcement; 130, the elastic member; 140, the second reinforcement; 150, the reinforcement board; 160, concrete; 200, the partition wall; 300, the fire protection module ; 310, steel structure layer; 320, fire protection layer; 330, reinforcement layer; 400, main wall body; 410, window; 510, first fastener; 520, second fastener; 530,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, are only for explaining the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the application and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.
在本申请的描述中,若干的含义是一个以上,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present application, several means more than one, and multiple means more than two. Greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the original number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the original number. If the description of the first and second is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features relation.
本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, and connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in this application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
本申请的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this application, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" is intended to mean that the embodiments Specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
下面参考图1至图4描述本发明实施例的装配式窗间墙结构体系。The following describes the prefabricated window wall structure system of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
如图1和图4所示,根据本发明实施例的装配式窗间墙结构体系,包括:窗间墙模块,包括窗间墙100,窗间墙100连接在两个主墙体400之间,且与主墙体400共面,窗间墙100包括窗间墙本体110、若干第一加强筋120以及若干弹性件130,弹性件130设于窗间墙本体110内,第一加强筋120连接于窗间墙本体110内相对的两个内壁之间,弹性件130和第一加强筋120均垂直于窗间墙100和主墙体400所在的平面设置,且弹性件130的至少一端连接于窗间墙本体110的内壁,窗间墙本体110内浇筑有混凝土160,以填充第一加强筋120、弹性件130以及窗间墙本体110之间的间隙。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the prefabricated window wall structure system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a window wall module, including a
可以理解的是,这种装配式窗间墙结构体系包括有窗间墙模块,窗间墙模块包括有窗间墙100,窗间墙100连接于两个主墙体400之间,每个主墙体400至少设有一个窗口410,窗间墙100包括有窗间墙本体110、若干第一加强筋120和若干弹性件130,弹性件130和第一加强筋120分别设置在窗间墙本体110内部,并且均垂直于窗间墙本体110和主墙体400所在的平面设置,同时第一加强筋120连接在窗间墙本体110内相对的两个内壁之间,弹性件130的至少一端连接于窗间墙本体110的内壁;从而当施加外力在窗间墙100上,并且外力垂直于窗间墙100和主墙体400所在平面时,一方面第一加强筋120的强度使得窗间墙100能够承受较大的冲击力,另一方面在受到外界的冲击力时,弹性件130可以发生弹性形变,从而在一定程度上可以吸收并削弱一部分的冲击力;并且,由于在第一加强筋120和窗间墙本体110之间浇筑有混凝土160,在弹性件130和窗间墙本体110之间也浇筑有混凝土160,从而进一步提高了窗间墙100的整体强度,使得窗间墙100承受冲击力的能力得到增强,在遇到意外情况时,窗间墙100不易破损,从而提高对居民居住的安全性。It can be understood that this prefabricated window wall structure system includes a window wall module, and the window wall module includes a
应当理解的是,窗间墙100可以在工厂加工制作完成,运输到施工现场后可以直接安装,从而能够提高建筑装配率,缩短施工工期。It should be understood that the
其中,弹性件130可以选用阻尼器等设有弹簧的物件,也可以选用硅胶或橡胶制成的柔性件等,只要弹性件130能够对冲击力有一定的缓冲即可。从而通过弹性件130能够吸收部分冲击力,以降低外力对窗间墙100的损坏。弹性件130可以仅一端连接在窗间墙本体110的内壁,也可以两端分别连接在窗间墙本体110相对的两内壁。Wherein, the
可以理解的是,窗间墙本体110内设有若干第二加强筋140,第二加强筋140水平连接于窗间墙本体110内相对的两个内壁之间,且第二加强筋140与第一加强筋120垂直。例如,如图2所示,在本实施例中,窗间墙本体110内部还可以设置第二加强筋140,第二加强筋140水平设置并且与第一加强筋120垂直,也即第二加强筋140在两个主墙体400的连接方向上设置,从而提高了窗间墙100在与主墙体400连接方向的强度,进而提高了窗间墙100的整体承受能力。It can be understood that a plurality of second reinforcing
具体地,弹性件130可以根据具体需要,或密集或稀疏地排布在窗间墙本体110内部,也可以根据窗间墙100不同部位的受损风险程度,来决定在窗间墙本体110内不同部位分别设置弹性件130排布的密集程度。同样地,如同弹性件130的排布方式,第一加强筋120和第二加强筋140也可以根据需要设置相应具体排布方式。Specifically, the
可以理解的是,窗间墙本体110内设有若干加强板150,加强板150水平连接于窗间墙本体110内相对的两个墙内壁之间,且加强板150与第一加强筋120垂直,弹性件130连接于加强板150和窗间墙本体110的内壁之间。例如,如图2所示,在本实施例中,窗间墙本体110内设有若干加强板150,加强板150水平连接于窗间墙本体110内相对的两个内壁之间,并且加强板150与第一加强筋120垂直,弹性件130连接于加强板150和窗间墙100的内壁之间,从而在窗间墙100受到外界的冲击力后,外力通过窗间墙本体110传递至弹性件130,通过弹性件130的缓冲后传递至加强板150,最终传递至加强板150的冲击力被削弱,并且加强板150具有一定强度,从而能够承受外界的冲击力,进而进一步提升窗间墙100的整体抗冲击能力。It can be understood that a number of reinforcing
应当理解的是,可以在窗间墙本体110内分别设置两组加强板150和两组弹性件130,两组加强板150分别靠近窗间墙本体110内相对的两个内壁,一组弹性件130的一端连接窗间墙本体110的内壁,另一端连接靠近这个内壁的一组加强板150,当另一组弹性件130的一端连接窗间墙本体110的另一内壁,另一端连接靠近这个内壁的另一组加强板150。也可以在窗间墙本体110内只设置一组加强板150和两组弹性件130,加强板150的相背离的两面分别设置两组弹性件130,一组弹性件130一端连接加强板150的一面,另一端连接窗间墙本体110的一个内壁,另一组弹性件130一端连接加强板150的另一面,另一端连接窗间墙本体110的另一个内壁。It should be understood that two sets of
应当理解的是,在第二加强筋140和窗间墙本体110之间,以及加强板150和窗间墙本体110之间也浇筑有混凝土160,以提高窗间墙100整体的抗冲击能力。It should be understood that
可以理解的是,窗间墙模块还包括隔墙200,隔墙200与窗间墙100的内部结构相同,且与窗间墙100垂直,隔墙200的一端与窗间墙100的中部连接。例如,如图1所示,在本实施例中,窗间墙模块由相互垂直的窗间墙100和隔墙200组成,隔墙200的一端连接窗间墙100的中部,也即隔墙200将两个主墙体400分隔为两个房间,并且由于隔墙200与窗间墙100的内部结构相同,也至少包括第一加强筋120和弹性件130在内,因而隔墙200的整体强度和承受冲击力的能力较强,当位于窗间墙100的中部承受垂直于窗间墙100所在平面的冲击力时,出了窗间墙100本身的抗冲击能力外,位于窗间墙100一侧的隔墙200也进一步增强了窗间墙100的抗冲击力。It can be understood that the partition wall module further includes a
可以理解的是,还包括防火模块300,防火模块300包括相互垂直连接的两部分,其中一部分贴合窗间墙100设置,另一部分贴合隔墙200设置,防火模块300包括有防火层320。例如,如图1、图3所示,在本实施例中,装配式窗间墙结构体系还包括有防火模块300,防火模块300包括有相互垂直连接的两个部分,一部分贴合窗间墙100设置,另一部分贴合隔墙200设置,防火模块300设置有防火层320,从而在建筑内部出现火灾时,由于隔墙200和窗间墙100侧面设置有防火层320,因而火势不会继续蔓延,从而减少居民的损失。It can be understood that the
应当理解的是,也可以仅在窗间墙100的侧面设置防火模块300,或者仅在隔墙200设置防火模块300,也可以根据不同的需求,在窗间墙模块的局部设置防火模块300。It should be understood that the
可以理解的是,防火模块300包括有钢结构层310,钢结构层310的一侧面开设有容纳槽,防火层320通过容纳槽嵌设于钢结构层310的一侧,且防火层320位于钢结构层310靠近窗间墙本体110的一侧。例如,如图3所示,在本实施例中,防火模块300包括有钢结构层310,钢结构层310的一侧开设容纳槽,从而使得防火层320能够通过容纳槽嵌设在钢结构层310的一侧面,防火模块300在与窗间墙模块连接时,防火层320位于钢结构层310靠近窗间墙模块的一侧,从而使得钢结构层310起到对防火层320的保护作用,防止防火层320被破坏。It can be understood that the
应当理解的是,防火层320远离钢结构层310的一侧还设有加固层330,加固层330也可以嵌设在容纳槽内,从而对防火层320远离钢结构层310的一侧也起到保护的作用,防止在防火模块300与窗间墙模块连接前,防火层320被损坏,也提高了防火模块300的整体刚度和强度。It should be understood that the side of the
可以理解的是,防火模块300和窗间墙模块通过第一紧固件510固定连接。例如,如图1所示,在本实施例中,防火模块300和窗间墙模块通过第一紧固件510固定连接,防火模块300开设有通孔,而窗间墙模块开设有第一螺纹孔,从而使得第一紧固件510可穿过通孔后,通过第一螺纹孔螺纹连接于窗间墙模块。It can be understood that the
可以理解的是,还包括第一连接件610,第一连接件610呈U型,窗间墙100和主墙体400的上端均开设有插槽620,第一连接件610的两端分别插设于窗间墙100的插槽620和主墙体400的插槽620,第一连接件610通过第二紧固件520连接于主墙体400,第一连接件610通过第三紧固件530连接窗间墙100。例如,如图1、图4所示,在本实施例中,这种装配式窗间墙结构体系还包括有第一连接件610,窗间墙100和主墙体400上端开设有插槽620,第一连接件610呈U型,从而使得第一连接件610的两端可以分别插入两个插槽620,从而使得第一连接件610同时插设在主墙体400和窗间墙100上,并且通过第二紧固件520实现第一连接件610一端与主墙体400的连接,通过第三紧固件530实现第一连接件610的另一端与窗间墙100的连接。具体地,第二紧固件520竖直穿设于第一连接件610并与主墙体400螺纹连接固定,第三紧固件530也竖直穿设于第一连接件610并与窗间墙100螺纹连接固定。It can be understood that the
可以理解的是,主墙体400开设有窗口410,窗口410靠近窗间墙100的一侧壁设有穿孔,穿孔朝向窗间墙100设置,窗间墙100靠近主墙体400的一侧设有第四螺纹孔,第四螺纹孔对应穿孔设置,主墙体400和窗间墙100之间通过第四紧固件540依次穿入穿孔和第四螺纹孔实现连接。例如,如图1所示,在本实施例中,主墙体400开设有窗口410,窗口410靠近窗间墙100的一个侧壁开设有穿孔,穿孔朝向窗间墙100设置,从而贯穿窗口410和窗间墙100,窗间墙100设有对应穿孔的第四螺纹孔,主墙体400和窗间墙100通过第四紧固件540连接固定,第四紧固件540依次穿入穿孔和第四螺纹孔,并螺纹连接于窗间墙100内。It can be understood that the
可以理解的是,还包括第二连接件630,第二连接件630包括两个T型部631和连接两个T型部631的连接部632,T型部631包括相互垂直的插入部6311和侧板部6312,插入部6311插设于主墙体400和窗间墙100之间,侧板部6312和连接部632紧贴窗间墙100的外侧设置,插入部6311设有过孔,第四紧固件540通过依次穿入穿孔、过孔以及第四螺纹孔实现与窗间墙100连接。例如,如图1、图4所示,在本实施例中,这种装配式窗间墙结构体系还包括第二连接件630,第二连接件630包括有两个T型部631和连接于两个T型部631的连接部632,T型部631包括相垂直的插入部6311和侧板部6312,插入部6311插设于主墙体400和窗间墙100之间,而连接部632连接于两个侧板部6312之间,连接部632和两个侧板部6312贴紧窗间墙100外侧设置,插入部6311设有过孔,过孔对应穿孔和第四螺纹孔的位置,从而使得第四紧固件540可以依次穿入穿孔、过孔和第四螺纹孔,并且螺纹连接于窗间墙100。通过第二连接件630,实现了窗间墙100和两侧主墙体400之间的整体连接,提高了窗间墙100和两侧主墙体400的整体性。It can be understood that the second connecting
具体地,第一紧固件510、第二紧固件520、第三紧固件530以及第四紧固件540可以为螺钉、螺栓等能够实现紧固连接的零件。Specifically, the
上面结合附图对本申请实施例作了详细说明,但是本申请不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本申请宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。此外,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the purpose of the present application. Variety. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
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