CN116216505A - Photovoltaic panel transfer device and transfer method for photovoltaic power station construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic panel transfer device and a transfer method for photovoltaic power station construction, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transfer. A photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction, including installation columns, and also includes: installation blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of four installation columns, and two adjacent installation blocks are connected by first cables; two sets of first driving parts , respectively arranged on two groups of symmetrical first cables, and the two groups of first driving parts are connected through the second cables; the second cables are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second cables are provided with second driving parts; Install the photovoltaic panels in the transport box, then move the transport box back and forth through the first driving part, drive the transport box to move left and right through the second drive part, and then transport the photovoltaic panels to the designated place on the hillside, and then pass the lifting parts Drive the transport box down, and remove the photovoltaic panels inside for installation, thus solving the problem of inconvenient transportation of photovoltaic panels when installing photovoltaic power plants in mountainous areas.

Description

Photovoltaic panel transfer device and transfer method for photovoltaic power station construction

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transfer, in particular to a photovoltaic panel transfer device and method for photovoltaic power station construction.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power station refers to a photovoltaic power generation system that uses solar energy and uses special materials such as crystalline silicon panels, inverters and other electronic components to connect to the grid and transmit power to the grid. Photovoltaic power stations are often built in relatively open places. Several solar photovoltaic panels directly convert solar energy into electrical energy, and connect to the public grid to supply power to public users. Due to the large space of photovoltaic power stations, corresponding transfers are generally required during installation The device transports the photovoltaic panels to the corresponding place.

For example, the patent application number CN202110907350.6 announced a photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction on 2022-04-05, including a guide platform for guidance and angle adjustment; two sets of moving parts combined with a rotating plate and a rotating rod to realize The flipping, angle adjustment and position adjustment of the clamping device; the connecting plate, the bottom of which is connected to the other end of the rotating plate through the cylinder; the clamping device, fixed at one end of the connecting plate, is used to clamp the photovoltaic panel and assist in the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel The height of the plate storage platform is fixed on the outside of the mobile platform; the clamping device is driven and rotated by two sets of moving parts, and clamps the photovoltaic panels erected vertically on the plate storage platform for installation. The angle and position of the device can be adjusted accurately and stably, and the use of photovoltaic panels is flexible, which can effectively improve construction efficiency.

For example, the patent with application number CN202221664806.7 disclosed a photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction on 2022-12-16, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transfer. The utility model comprises a bottom plate and a mounting frame. A storage frame is installed in the mounting frame. A turning handle is installed on the front surface of the storage frame. The connecting rod is connected with a connecting piece, one surface of the connecting piece is connected with a fixed plate, a rubber plate is installed on one surface of the fixed plate, and the movable screw sleeve is threadedly matched with the screw rod. In the utility model, the photovoltaic panel is superimposed and placed in the storage frame by arranging the movable screw sleeve to cooperate with the screw thread, and the rotating handle drives the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, the movable screw sleeve moves back and forth, and the movable screw sleeve moves forward and backward. Drive the fixed plate to move left and right, and then fix the photovoltaic panel from both sides to prevent relative movement during the transfer process. The rubber plate can buffer and protect the photovoltaic panel from both sides.

The above-mentioned transfer devices are only suitable for transferring photovoltaic panels in flat areas, while some photovoltaic power plants are built on rocky mountains without corresponding means of transportation. Most of them use manpower or livestock to transport photovoltaic panels, which not only has low transportation efficiency, but also And it is a big burden for the staff, and it is also prone to the danger of slipping from the uphill. In view of this, a photovoltaic panel transfer device and transfer method for photovoltaic power station construction are proposed here.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that it is not convenient to transport photovoltaic panels to the mountains, and propose a photovoltaic panel transfer device and transfer method for photovoltaic power station construction.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction, including installation columns, and also includes: installation blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the four installation columns, and two adjacent installation blocks are connected by first cables; two groups of first The driving parts are respectively arranged on two groups of symmetrical first cables, and the two groups of first driving parts are connected through the second cables; the second cables are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second cables are provided with the second driving parts ; The lifting part arranged on the top of the second driving part, the output end of the lifting part is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a transport box for transporting photovoltaic panels.

In order to facilitate the movement of the transport box, preferably, the first driving part includes a first mounting frame, a first bushing is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame, and a first bushing is rotatably connected to the first bushing. A rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first moving wheel, the top of the first installation frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the first motor rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft through a pulley set. A moving wheel climbs on said first cable.

In order to facilitate the movement of the transport box, further, the second driving part includes a second mounting frame, a second bushing is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, and a second bushing is rotatably connected to the second bushing. A rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second moving wheel, the top of the second installation frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft through the pulley group, The second moving wheel is climbingly arranged on the second cable.

In order to improve the stability during transportation, preferably, the first moving wheel and the second moving wheel are provided with upper and lower layers, the upper layer moving wheel is a driving wheel, the lower layer moving wheel is a limit wheel, The shaft rotates synchronously with the motor through the pulley group, and there are multiple groups of cable grooves on the first moving wheel and the second moving wheel. cover.

In order to facilitate the control of the height of the transport box, preferably, the lifting part includes a hoist fixedly connected to the second installation frame, the hoist is provided with four groups, and the four groups of hoist are respectively distributed on the top of the second installation frame On the four corners of the hoist, the steel cables on the four groups of winches all pass through the second mounting frame and extend to the bottom of the second mounting frame, and are fixedly connected with connecting plates together.

In order to facilitate the storage of photovoltaic panels, preferably, the transport box includes a third installation box, the side wall of the third installation box is provided with an access slot for photovoltaic panels to enter and exit, and the third installation box is connected by bolts. fixed on the connection plate, the first installation shaft is rotatably connected to the third installation box, and multiple sets of first rubber wheels are rotatably connected to the first installation shaft, and the second installation box is fixedly connected to the third installation box. The installation shaft, the second installation shaft is rotatably connected with multiple sets of second rubber wheels, the wheel grooves of the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel are symmetrical up and down, and the photovoltaic panel is inserted between the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel In the wheel groove of the second rubber wheel, the bottom inner wall of the third installation box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod for locking the second rubber wheel.

In order to facilitate the discharge of photovoltaic panels, preferably, a fifth motor is fixedly connected in the third installation box, and a first screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the third installation box, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are connected in rotation. The five motors rotate synchronously through the bevel gear set, and a mounting platform is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the third installation box. A second screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting table, and the second screw rod rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the sixth motor through a gear set. A connecting block is threaded on the second screw rod, and the connecting block, the The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a push block for pushing the photovoltaic panel to move outward.

In order to reduce the burden on the staff, preferably, a seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third installation box, and a guardrail is fixedly connected to the seat.

In order to facilitate the maintenance of the photovoltaic power station in the later stage, preferably, it also includes a cleaning part, the cleaning part includes a second installation box fixedly connected to the top of the second installation frame, and the second installation box is fixedly connected to There is a first installation box communicated with the second installation box, a third motor is fixedly connected in the first installation box, a first pipe coil is rotatably connected in the first installation box, and the first pipe coil and the second The three motors rotate synchronously through the gear set, the first pipe coil is wound with a first water pipe, the second installation box is rotatably connected with a second tube coil, and the second installation box is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, The output shaft of the fourth motor rotates synchronously with the second pipe disk through the gear set, and the second pipe disk is connected with the second water pipe in rotation, and the second water pipe is connected with the first water pipe through the first rotating joint, so A third water pipe is wound on the second pipe coil, and the third water pipe is connected with the second water pipe through a second rotating joint. The output terminal is fixedly connected.

A method for transporting photovoltaic panels during assembly of photovoltaic power plants in mountainous areas, comprising the following steps:

Step 1, install the installation column at the corner of the installation range, and install the first cable on the installation column;

Step 2, installing a first driving part for moving on the first cable on the first cable;

Step 3. Connect the two groups of first driving parts with the second cables, install the second driving parts on the second cables, install the lifting part on the second driving parts, and install the transport box for transporting the photovoltaic panels on the The output end of the lifting part;

Step 4: Use the first driving part, the second driving part and the lifting part to change the position of the transport box, and transport the photovoltaic panel to a designated location for installation.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction installs the photovoltaic panel in the transport box, then moves the transport box back and forth through the first drive part, and drives the transport box to move left and right through the second drive part, and then the photovoltaic panel The panels are transported to the designated location on the hillside, and then the transport box is driven down by the lifting parts, and the photovoltaic panels inside are removed for installation, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient transportation of photovoltaic panels when installing photovoltaic power plants in mountainous areas.

2. The photovoltaic panel transfer device used for the construction of the photovoltaic power station can remove the transport box after the installation of the photovoltaic panel, and keep the rest of the devices, and the corresponding monitoring device on the top of the connecting plate is used to monitor the operating status of the photovoltaic panel. In addition, in the process of cycle monitoring, when the monitoring device detects that there is dust attached to the photovoltaic panel, the water pump can be used to send water to the first water pipe, and then the water can be sent through the second water pipe and the third water pipe to send the water into the diversion box , so that water is sprayed from the shunt box to the photovoltaic panel, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned to prevent dust from covering the surface of the photovoltaic panel and reducing the power generation of the photovoltaic panel.

3. The photovoltaic panel transfer device used for the construction of the photovoltaic power station moves the diversion box above the area where the mountain fire occurs, and sends water to the diversion box through the water pump, so as to extinguish the mountain fire in time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first driving part of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second driving part of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning part of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifting part of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel transfer device transport box for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a transportation box of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a second cross-sectional view of a transportation box of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a third cross-sectional view of a transportation box of a photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of a photovoltaic power station proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1, installation column; 2, installation block; 3, first cable; 301, second cable; 4, first driving part; 401, first mounting frame; 402, first shaft sleeve; 403, first Rotating shaft; 404, the first moving wheel; 405, the first motor; 406, the cable groove; 5, the second driving part; 501, the second mounting bracket; 502, the second motor; 2 rotating shafts; 505, the second moving wheel; 6, cleaning part; 601, the first installation box; 602, the second installation box; 603, the first pipe coil; 604, the first water pipe; 605, the first rotary joint; 606 , the second water pipe; 607, the second pipe coil; 608, the third motor; 609, the fourth motor; 610, the second rotary joint; 611, the third water pipe; 612, the distribution box; 7, the lifting part; 701, the winch ; 702, steel cable; 703, connecting plate; 8, transport box; 801, the third installation box; 802, seat; 803, access groove; 804, the fifth motor; 805, the first installation shaft; Rubber wheel; 807, electric ejector rod; 808, the first screw rod; 809, the sixth motor; 810, installation platform; 811, connection block; 812, electric telescopic rod; The second installation shaft; 816, the second rubber wheel; 817, the second screw mandrel.

Implementation

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.

Example

Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power station construction includes installation columns 1, and also includes: installation blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the tops of four installation columns 1, and two adjacent installation blocks 2 pass through The first cables 3 are connected; two groups of first driving parts 4 are respectively arranged on two groups of symmetrical first cables 3, and the two groups of first driving parts 4 are connected through the second cables 301; the second cables 301 are provided with two groups Two groups of second cables 301 are provided with a second driving part 5; the lifting part 7 arranged on the top of the second driving part 5, the output end of the lifting part 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 703, and the bottom of the connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected. Transport box 8 for transporting photovoltaic panels.

During the use of the present invention, the photovoltaic panel is installed in the transport box 8, and then the transport box 8 is moved back and forth by the first drive part 4, and the transport box 8 is driven to move left and right by the second drive part 5, and then the transport box 8 is moved The photovoltaic panels are transported to the designated place on the hillside, and then the transport box 8 is driven down by the lifting part 7, and the photovoltaic panels inside are removed for installation, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient transportation of photovoltaic panels when installing photovoltaic power plants in mountainous areas.

1 and 2, the first driving part 4 includes a first mounting frame 401, a first shaft sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 401, a first rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the first shaft sleeve 402, and a first shaft 403 is connected to the first shaft sleeve 402. The rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a first moving wheel 404, and the top of the first installation frame 401 is fixedly connected with a first motor 405. The first motor 405 rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft 403 through a pulley set, and the first moving wheel 404 climbs. On the first cable 3.

Start the first motor 405 , the output shaft of the first motor 405 drives the first rotating shaft 403 to rotate through the pulley set, and the first rotating shaft 403 drives the first moving wheel 404 to move on the first cable 3 .

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the second driving part 5 includes a second mounting frame 501, a second shaft sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 501, and a second rotating shaft 504 is rotationally connected to the second shaft sleeve 503. , the second rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected with a second moving wheel 505, and the top of the second mounting bracket 501 is fixedly connected with a second motor 502, and the output shaft of the second motor 502 rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft 504. The two moving wheels 505 are climbingly arranged on the second cable 301 .

Start the second motor 502 , the second motor 502 drives the second rotating shaft 504 to rotate through the pulley set, and the second rotating shaft 504 drives the second moving wheel 505 to rotate, thereby driving the second moving wheel 505 to move on the second cable 301 .

Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 4, the first moving wheel 404 and the second moving wheel 505 are both provided with upper and lower layers, the upper layer moving wheel is a driving wheel, the lower layer moving wheel is a limit wheel, and the shaft corresponding to the driving wheel passes through the pulley group It rotates synchronously with the motor, and the first moving wheel 404 and the second moving wheel 505 are provided with multiple sets of cable grooves 406. The cross sections of the cable grooves 406 of the upper and lower layers of moving wheels form a circle and cover the cables.

The number of cables is the same as the number of moving wheel grooves. In order to enhance the stability of the moving, each set of cables should be equipped with at least three cables. The cable is covered to prevent the moving wheel from detaching from the cable, further improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel during transportation.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, lifting part 7 comprises hoisting machine 701 that is fixedly connected on the second installation frame 501, and hoisting machine 701 is provided with four groups, and four groups of hoisting machines 701 are respectively distributed on the four corners of the second installation frame 501 top, The steel cables 702 on the four sets of winches 701 all pass through the second mounting frame 501 and extend to the bottom of the second mounting frame 501 , and are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 703 together.

The cable 702 is retracted by the hoist 701, thereby driving the transport box 8 to rise or fall through the connecting plate 703, the screw hoist 701 is installed, and it is distributed on the four corners of the second installation frame 501, thereby improving the transport box 8. stability.

1, 6-9, the transport box 8 includes a third installation box 801, the side wall of the third installation box 801 is provided with an entry and exit slot 803 for photovoltaic panels to enter and exit, the third installation box 801 is fixed to the connection by bolts On the plate 703, a first installation shaft 805 is rotatably connected to the third installation box 801, and multiple groups of first rubber wheels 806 are rotatably connected to the first installation shaft 805, and a second installation shaft 815 is fixedly connected to the third installation box 801. , the second installation shaft 815 is rotatably connected with multiple sets of second rubber wheels 816, the grooves of the first rubber wheels 806 and the second rubber wheels 816 are symmetrical up and down, and the photovoltaic panels are inserted between the first rubber wheels 806 and the second rubber wheels In the wheel groove of 816 , an electric push rod 807 for locking the second rubber wheel 816 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the third installation box 801 .

During transportation, the output end of the electric push rod 807 bears against the second rubber wheel 816 to fix the second rubber wheel 816, and the photovoltaic panel is inserted on the first rubber wheel 806 and the second rubber wheel 816, the second rubber wheel 816 The second rubber wheel 816 and the first rubber wheel 806 are squeezed and deformed to increase the friction on the photovoltaic panel. When the second rubber wheel 816 cannot rotate, it can prevent the photovoltaic panel from sliding and avoid the photovoltaic panel during transportation. The third installation box 801 is demarcated by the access slot 803 .

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6-Fig. 9, the fifth motor 804 is fixedly connected in the third installation box 801, the first screw mandrel 808 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the third installation box 801, the first screw mandrel 808 and the fifth The motor 804 rotates synchronously through the bevel gear set. The top inner wall of the third installation box 801 is slidably connected with a mounting table 810. The mounting table 810 is threadedly connected with the first screw mandrel 808. The sixth motor 809 is fixedly connected to the mounting table 810. The platform 810 is rotatably connected with a second screw mandrel 817, and the second screw mandrel 817 rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the sixth motor 809 through the gear set. The bottom of 811 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 812, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 812 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 813, and the bottom of the mounting plate 813 is fixedly connected with a push block 814 for pushing the photovoltaic panel to move outward.

After being transported to the designated place, start the fifth motor 804, the fifth motor 804 drives the first screw mandrel 808 to rotate, the first screw mandrel 808 drives the mounting table 810 to move left and right, drives the sixth motor 809, and the sixth motor 809 drives the second screw mandrel 808 to rotate. The screw rod 817 rotates, the second screw rod 817 drives the connecting block 811 to move back and forth, thereby adjusting the position of the push block 814, and then the electric telescopic rod 812 is extended, so that the push block 814 touches the side of the photovoltaic panel, and the electric motor at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel The ejector rod 807 is retracted to unlock the corresponding second rubber wheel 816 , and then the sixth motor 809 is started to drive the push block 814 to move, thereby pushing the photovoltaic panel out of the slot 803 .

Referring to FIG. 6 , a seat 802 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third installation box 801 , and a guardrail is fixedly connected to the seat 802 .

The staff who install the photovoltaic panel can sit on the seat 802, and use the device to transport the staff and the photovoltaic panel to a designated place, so that the staff does not need to climb mountains, which can save the staff's physical strength.

Example

Referring to Figures 1-9, a photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power plant construction is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and furthermore, it also includes a cleaning part 6, which includes a top part fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 501. The second installation box 602, the second installation box 602 is fixedly connected with the first installation box 601 communicating with the second installation box 602, the first installation box 601 is fixedly connected with the third motor 608, the first installation box 601 The first pipe disk 603 is rotatably connected, and the first pipe disk 603 and the third motor 608 rotate synchronously through the gear set. The first pipe disk 603 is wound with the first water pipe 604, and the second installation box 602 is rotatably connected with the second pipe Disk 607, the fourth motor 609 is fixedly connected in the second installation box 602, the output shaft of the fourth motor 609 and the second pipe disk 607 rotate synchronously through the gear set, the second pipe disk 607 is rotatably connected with the second water pipe 606, The second water pipe 606 is connected to the first water pipe 604 through the first rotating joint 605, and the third water pipe 611 is wound on the second pipe coil 607, and the third water pipe 611 is connected to the second water pipe 606 through the second rotating joint 610, and the connecting plate 703 A splitter box 612 is fixedly connected to the top, and the input port of the splitter box 612 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third water pipe 611 .

Referring to Fig. 4, after the installation of the photovoltaic panel is completed, the transport box 8 can be removed, and the remaining devices are kept, and the corresponding monitoring device on the top of the connection plate 703 is used to monitor the operating status of the photovoltaic panel. In addition, during the cycle monitoring process When the monitoring device detects that there is dust attached to the photovoltaic panel, the water pump can be used to send water to the first water pipe 604, and then the water flow is sent to the second water pipe 606 and the third water pipe 611 to send water into the splitter box 612, so that the water flows from The splitter box 612 is sprayed toward the photovoltaic panel to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so as to prevent dust from covering the surface of the photovoltaic panel and reducing the power generation of the photovoltaic panel.

Referring to Fig. 4, during the movement of the second installation frame 501, the third motor 608 drives the first pipe plate 603 to rotate, retracts the first water pipe 604, and when the connecting plate 703 lifts, the fourth motor 609 starts to drive The second tube plate 607 rotates to retract the third water tube 611 .

Embodiment 3: It is basically the same as Embodiment 2. What's more, the water sprayed from the distribution box 612 can not only be used to clean the photovoltaic panels, but also can be used to extinguish wildfires within the range.

Embodiment 4: A method for transshipment of photovoltaic panels during assembly of photovoltaic power plants in mountainous areas, comprising the following steps:

Step 1, install the installation column 1 at the corner of the installation range, and install the first cable 3 on the installation column 1;

Step 2, install the first driving part 4 for moving on the first cable 3 on the first cable 3;

Step 3. Connect the two sets of first driving parts 4 with the second cables 301, install the second driving part 5 on the second cables 301, install the lifting part 7 on the second driving part 5, and use it to transport photovoltaic The transport box 8 of the board is installed at the output end of the lifting part 7;

Step 4, using the first driving part 4, the second driving part 5 and the lifting part 7 to change the position of the transport box 8, and transport the photovoltaic panel to a designated location for installation.

In the present invention, solar panels can be used for power supply, and diesel generators or gasoline generators can also be used for power supply, which will not be described in detail here.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Photovoltaic power plant construction is with photovoltaic board transfer device, including erection column (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the top ends of the four mounting columns (1) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (2), and two adjacent mounting blocks (2) are connected through a first cable (3);

the two groups of first driving parts (4) are respectively arranged on the two groups of symmetrical first cables (3), and the two groups of first driving parts (4) are connected through the second cables (301);

the second cables (301) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second cables (301) are provided with second driving parts (5);

the lifting part (7) is arranged at the top of the second driving part (5), the output end of the lifting part (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (703), and the bottom of the connecting plate (703) is fixedly connected with the transport box (8) for transporting the photovoltaic panel.

2. The photovoltaic power plant construction photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first driving part (4) comprises a first mounting frame (401), a first shaft sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (401), a first rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the first shaft sleeve (402), a first moving wheel (404) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (403), a first motor (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame (401), the first motor (405) rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft (403) through a belt pulley group, and the first moving wheel (404) climbs on the first cable (3).

3. The photovoltaic power plant construction photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the second driving part (5) comprises a second mounting frame (501), a second shaft sleeve (503) is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (501), a second rotating shaft (504) is rotatably connected to the second shaft sleeve (503), a second moving wheel (505) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (504), a second motor (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting frame (501), an output shaft passband wheelset of the second motor (502) and the second rotating shaft (504) rotate synchronously, and the second moving wheel (505) climbs and is arranged on the second cable (301).

4. The photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction according to claim 3, wherein the first moving wheel (404) and the second moving wheel (505) are respectively provided with an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer moving wheel is a driving wheel, the lower layer moving wheel is a limiting wheel, a shaft corresponding to the driving wheel rotates synchronously with the motor through a belt wheel group, a plurality of groups of cable grooves (406) are respectively formed on the first moving wheel (404) and the second moving wheel (505), and the sections of the cable grooves (406) of the upper layer moving wheel and the lower layer moving wheel form a circle, and the cables are coated.

5. A photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting part (7) comprises a winch (701) fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (501), the winch (701) is provided with four groups, the four groups of winches (701) are respectively distributed on four corners of the top of the second mounting frame (501), and the four groups of steel ropes (702) on the winch (701) penetrate through the bottom of the second mounting frame (501) extending from the second mounting frame (501) and are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (703) together.

6. The photovoltaic power plant construction photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the transport case (8) comprises a third mounting case (801), a slot (803) for a photovoltaic panel to enter and exit is formed in the side wall of the third mounting case (801), the third mounting case (801) is fixed on the connecting plate (703) through bolts, a first mounting shaft (805) is rotationally connected to the third mounting case (801), a plurality of groups of first rubber wheels (806) are rotationally connected to the first mounting shaft (805), a second mounting shaft (815) is fixedly connected to the third mounting case (801), a plurality of groups of second rubber wheels (816) are rotationally connected to the second mounting shaft (815), the first rubber wheels (806) are vertically symmetrical with the slot of the second rubber wheels (816), the photovoltaic panel is rotationally connected to the first rubber wheels (806) in the slot of the second rubber wheels (816), and an electric push rod (816) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the third mounting case (801) to the second push rod (816).

7. The photovoltaic panel transfer device for photovoltaic power plant construction according to claim 6, wherein a fifth motor (804) is fixedly connected in the third mounting box (801), a first screw (808) is rotationally connected on the side wall of the third mounting box (801), the first screw (808) and the fifth motor (804) are synchronously rotated through a bevel gear set, a mounting table (810) is slidingly connected on the inner wall of the top of the third mounting box (801), the mounting table (810) is in threaded connection with the first screw (808), a sixth motor (809) is fixedly connected on the mounting table (810), a second screw (817) is rotationally connected on the mounting table (810), the second screw (817) is rotationally connected with a connecting block (811) through a gear set, the bottom of the connecting block (811) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (812), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (812) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (813), and the bottom of the mounting plate (813) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (813) to be pushed to the outside.

8. The photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction according to claim 7, wherein a seat (802) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the third installation box (801), and a guardrail is fixedly connected to the seat (802).

9. The photovoltaic panel transfer apparatus for photovoltaic power plant according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning part (6), wherein the cleaning part (6) comprises a second mounting box (602) fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting frame (501), a first mounting box (601) fixedly connected to the second mounting box (602), a third motor (608) fixedly connected to the first mounting box (601), a first pipe disc (603) rotationally connected to the first mounting box (601), the first pipe disc (603) and the third motor (608) rotationally connected to each other through a gear set, a first water pipe (604) is wound around the first pipe disc (603), a fourth motor (609) is fixedly connected to the second mounting box (602), an output shaft of the fourth motor (609) and the second pipe disc (607) rotationally connected to each other through a gear set, the second pipe (606) rotationally connected to the second pipe (606) through a first water pipe (606), the second pipe (605) rotationally connected to the second pipe (606) through a second water pipe (606) rotationally connected to the second pipe (606), and a diversion box (612) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (703), and an input port of the diversion box (612) is fixedly connected with an output end of the third water pipe (611).

10. A method for transferring photovoltaic panels during assembly of a photovoltaic power plant in a mountain area, which adopts the photovoltaic panel transfer device for construction of the photovoltaic power plant according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step one, installing a mounting column (1) at the corner of the mounting range, and installing a first cable (3) on the mounting column (1);

step two, a first driving part (4) for moving on the first cable (3) is arranged on the first cable (3);

step three, connecting the second cables (301) of the two groups of first driving parts (4), installing a second driving part (5) on the second cables (301), installing a lifting part (7) on the second driving part (5), and installing a transport box (8) for transporting the photovoltaic panels at the output end of the lifting part (7);

and fourthly, changing the position of the transport box (8) by utilizing the first driving part (4), the second driving part (5) and the lifting part (7), and transporting the photovoltaic panel to a designated position for installation.

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