CN116199365A - An intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device - Google Patents
An intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116199365A CN116199365A CN202211687329.0A CN202211687329A CN116199365A CN 116199365 A CN116199365 A CN 116199365A CN 202211687329 A CN202211687329 A CN 202211687329A CN 116199365 A CN116199365 A CN 116199365A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置包括如厕装置、如厕污水过滤装置、如厕污水沉淀装置、如厕污水处理腔室、如厕污水收集箱、洗浴装置、洗浴用水处理腔室、洗浴用水收集箱、净化水处理装置;本发明公开的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,可以分别将厕所污水、洗浴用水进行分开针对性的处理,降低了处理成本,对于污水水源难以分开的蹲便器家庭,也可以进行分离,针对不同成分的污水进行对应的净化处理,处理得到得水净化程度高,可应用于对不同类型、不同环境的厕所,应用性好,可有效的对厕所内污水进行净化处理,回收重复使用;达到污水的循环使用,有利于节约用水,大大缓解水资源负载过重问题。
The invention discloses an intelligent and environment-friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device, including a toilet device, a toilet sewage filter device, a toilet sewage sedimentation device, a toilet sewage treatment chamber, a toilet sewage collection box, a bathing device, a bathing Water treatment chamber, bath water collection box, and purified water treatment device; the intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device disclosed in the present invention can separately and specifically treat toilet sewage and bath water, reducing the treatment cost. For households with squatting toilets where it is difficult to separate the sewage water source, it can also be separated, and the sewage of different components can be purified accordingly. The water obtained after the treatment has a high degree of purification and can be applied to toilets of different types and environments. It can effectively purify the sewage in the toilet, recycle and reuse it; achieve the recycling of sewage, which is conducive to saving water and greatly alleviating the problem of excessive water resource load.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an intelligent and environment-friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理是为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程,污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业、交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域,也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活;按污水来源分类,污水处理一般分为生产污水处理和生活污水处理。生产污水包括工业污水、农业污水以及医疗污水等,而生活污水就是日常生活产生的污水,是指各种形式的无机物和有机物的复杂混合物,日常生活当中,绝大部分的家庭的大部分污水通常是由厕所卫浴产生的,因而,如何将厕所卫浴的污水进行简单处理,达到循环使用,是待解决的问题;Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements of being discharged into a certain water body or reused. Sewage treatment is widely used in construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering, etc. Various fields have increasingly entered the daily life of ordinary people; according to the classification of sewage sources, sewage treatment is generally divided into production sewage treatment and domestic sewage treatment. Production sewage includes industrial sewage, agricultural sewage and medical sewage, etc., while domestic sewage is the sewage produced in daily life, which refers to the complex mixture of various forms of inorganic and organic matter. In daily life, most of the sewage in most households It is usually produced by toilets and bathrooms. Therefore, how to simply treat the sewage from toilets and bathrooms to achieve recycling is a problem to be solved;
现有技术公开专利CN201811116736.X一种适用于智能环保移动卫生间的厕所污水处理装置,提出了包括卫浴屋和设在所述卫浴屋内的如厕装置,如厕装置连接有污水收集池,还包含与所述污水收集池连接的回用池和与所述回用池连接的杀菌装置,所述杀菌装置通过引导管和所述如厕装置连接,使用厕所所产生的废水进行二次回收和处理;然而,该污水处理装置仅可以对于马桶的污水进行处理,无法进行洗浴用水与厕所污水的分开处理,对于现目前中国仍有许多家庭采用家用蹲便器的情况,无法将洗浴用水和厕所污水进行分离后,分别针对性的进行污水处理,净化成本过高;The prior art public patent CN201811116736.X is a toilet sewage treatment device suitable for intelligent and environmentally friendly mobile toilets. It proposes a toilet house and a toilet device located in the bathroom house. The toilet device is connected to a sewage collection tank and also includes A reuse pool connected to the sewage collection pool and a sterilizing device connected to the reuse pool, the sterilizing device is connected to the toilet device through a guide pipe, and the waste water generated by the toilet is used for secondary recovery and treatment Yet this sewage treatment device can only be processed for the sewage of toilet, can't carry out the separate treatment of bathing water and toilet sewage, for present China still has the situation that many families adopt household squatting toilet, can't carry out bathing water and toilet sewage After separation, the sewage is treated separately, and the purification cost is too high;
因此,本领域的技术人员致力于开发一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,以解决上述现有技术的不足。Therefore, those skilled in the art are devoting themselves to developing an intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题是目前现有技术公开的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理装置存在无法进行洗浴用水与厕所污水的分开处理,对于现目前中国仍有许多家庭采用家用蹲便器的情况,无法将洗浴用水和厕所污水进行分离后,分别针对性的进行污水处理,净化成本过高的缺陷问题。In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment device disclosed in the prior art cannot separate bath water and toilet sewage. In the case of household squatting toilets, it is impossible to separate the bath water and toilet sewage, and carry out targeted sewage treatment respectively, and the defect of purification cost is too high.
为实现上述目的,本发明第一方面提供了一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理装置,包括如厕装置、如厕污水过滤装置、如厕污水沉淀装置、如厕污水处理腔室、如厕污水收集箱、洗浴装置、洗浴用水处理腔室、洗浴用水收集箱、净化水处理装置;所述如厕装置连接如厕污水过滤装置,所述如厕污水过滤装置连接如厕污水沉淀装置,所述如厕污水沉淀装置连接如厕污水处理腔室,所述如厕污水处理腔室连接如厕污水收集箱,所述如厕污水收集箱通过净化水处理装置连接如厕装置;所述洗浴用水处理腔室连接洗浴用水收集箱,所述洗浴用水收集箱通过净化水处理装置连接洗浴装置;所述各部分通过输送管进行连接;In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment device, including a toilet device, a toilet sewage filter device, a toilet sewage sedimentation device, a toilet sewage treatment chamber, a toilet sewage Collection box, bathing device, bathing water treatment chamber, bathing water collection box, purified water treatment device; said toilet device is connected to toilet sewage filter device, said toilet sewage filter device is connected to toilet sewage sedimentation device, said The toilet sewage sedimentation device is connected to the toilet sewage treatment chamber, and the toilet sewage treatment chamber is connected to the toilet sewage collection box, and the toilet sewage collection box is connected to the toilet device through the purified water treatment device; the bath water treatment The chamber is connected to a bathing water collection box, and the bathing water collection box is connected to the bathing device through a purified water treatment device; the various parts are connected through a delivery pipe;
进一步地,所述如厕装置包括蹲便器、水箱;所述水箱连接蹲便器;所述蹲便器通过输送管连接如厕污水过滤装置;所述蹲便器尾端包括一个转板,该转板大小大于蹲便器大小,其上包括一个与蹲便器内部形状贴合的凸起部分,转板底座固定在地板上,未使用时呈竖直状态,使用时可将板体旋转,盖住蹲便器,通过凸起部分堵住蹲便器,防止外部水源流入蹲便器;Further, the toilet device includes a squatting pan and a water tank; the water tank is connected to the squatting pan; the squatting pan is connected to the toilet sewage filter device through a delivery pipe; the tail end of the squatting pan includes a turning plate, the size of which is Larger than the size of the squatting pan, it includes a raised part that fits the inner shape of the squatting pan. The base of the rotating plate is fixed on the floor and is in a vertical state when not in use. When in use, the plate can be rotated to cover the squatting pan. Block the squatting pan through the raised part to prevent the external water source from flowing into the squatting pan;
进一步地,所述转板的旋转可由手动或开关进行控制;Further, the rotation of the rotating plate can be controlled manually or by a switch;
进一步地,所述如厕污水过滤装置包括多个过滤组;所述过滤组之间通过输送管连接;所述过滤组之间还可以包括第一进料口,可通过第一进料口放入沉淀剂,便于污水进行快速沉淀;所述每个过滤组包括固体收集箱、过滤箱;所述过滤箱连接固体收集箱;所述过滤箱对角线上包括一个斜置的滤网,将过滤箱内部分割成两个部分;所述滤网所分割的两个部分中,可连通上部输送管的部分连接固体收集箱;所述过滤组以靠近如厕装置为前端,从前端过滤组至末端过滤组的滤网网孔大小依次减小;所述各个固体收集箱之间通过输送管连接;Further, the toilet sewage filtering device includes a plurality of filter groups; the filter groups are connected by delivery pipes; the filter groups may also include a first feeding port, which can be placed through the first feeding port into the precipitating agent to facilitate rapid sedimentation of sewage; each of the filter groups includes a solid collection box and a filter box; the filter box is connected to the solid collection box; The interior of the filter box is divided into two parts; among the two parts divided by the filter screen, the part that can communicate with the upper conveying pipe is connected to the solid collection box; the filter group is close to the toilet device as the front end, from the front filter group to The mesh size of the filter screens of the terminal filter group decreases successively; the solid collection boxes are connected by conveying pipes;
进一步地,所述如厕污水沉淀装置包括第一水位监控器;所述如厕污水沉淀装置上部液体流入如厕污水处理腔室;所述如厕污水沉淀装置下部固体流入沉淀物收集箱;所述如厕污水沉淀装置与过滤箱、沉淀物收集箱、如厕污水处理腔室之间均包括阀门;所述沉淀物收集箱连接固体收集箱;所述沉淀物收集箱包括包括开关阀,可以通过开关阀连接外部收集装置,将其进行进一步处理;Further, the toilet sewage sedimentation device includes a first water level monitor; the upper liquid of the toilet sewage sedimentation device flows into the toilet sewage treatment chamber; the lower solid of the toilet sewage sedimentation device flows into the sediment collection box; A valve is included between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the filter box, the sediment collection box, and the toilet sewage treatment chamber; the sediment collection box is connected to the solid collection box; the sediment collection box includes a switch valve, which can It is further processed by connecting an external collection device via an on-off valve;
进一步地,所述如厕污水处理腔室包括第一旋转装置、第二进料口;所述第一旋转装置从如厕污水处理腔室顶部穿过,进入如厕污水处理腔室内部;所述如厕污水处理腔室顶部包括第二进料口;所述如厕污水处理腔室通过输送管连接如厕污水收集箱;所述如厕污水处理腔室与输送管连接处包括第一阀门,所述第一阀门通过第一开关进行控制;Further, the toilet sewage treatment chamber includes a first rotating device and a second feed port; the first rotating device passes through the top of the toilet sewage treatment chamber and enters the interior of the toilet sewage treatment chamber; The top of the toilet sewage treatment chamber includes a second feed port; the toilet sewage treatment chamber is connected to the toilet sewage collection tank through a delivery pipe; the connection between the toilet sewage treatment chamber and the delivery pipe includes a first valve , the first valve is controlled by a first switch;
进一步地,所述如厕污水收集箱内部包括第二水位监控器,底部包括出水阀;所述如厕污水收集箱的处理水通过输送管经水过滤器通向水箱;达到如厕污水闭环处理;Further, the inside of the toilet sewage collection box includes a second water level monitor, and the bottom includes a water outlet valve; the treated water in the toilet sewage collection box leads to the water tank through the delivery pipe through the water filter; to achieve closed-loop treatment of toilet sewage ;
进一步地,所述洗浴用水处理腔室包括第二旋转装置、第三进料口、洗浴用水通道、滤网、第三水位监控器;所述第二旋转装置从洗浴用水处理腔室顶部穿过,进入洗浴用水处理腔室内部;所述洗浴用水处理腔室顶部包括第三进料口;所述洗浴用水通道位于洗浴用水处理腔室顶部,顶部连接浴室地漏;所述洗浴用水通道底部,洗浴用水处理腔室内包括滤网,将洗浴用水通道口围住,令流下的洗浴用水可经滤网进行过滤;所述洗浴用水处理腔室通过输送管连接洗浴用水收集箱;所述洗浴用水处理腔室与输送管连接处包括第二阀门,所述第二阀门通过第二开关进行控制;Further, the bath water treatment chamber includes a second rotating device, a third feed inlet, a bath water channel, a filter screen, and a third water level monitor; the second rotating device passes through the top of the bath water treatment chamber , into the inside of the bath water treatment chamber; the top of the bath water treatment chamber includes a third feed port; the bath water channel is located at the top of the bath water treatment chamber, and the top is connected to the bathroom floor drain; the bath water channel bottom, bath The water treatment chamber includes a filter screen, which surrounds the bathing water channel opening, so that the bathing water flowing down can be filtered through the filter screen; the bathing water treatment chamber is connected to the bathing water collection box through a delivery pipe; the bathing water treatment chamber The connection between the chamber and the delivery pipe includes a second valve, and the second valve is controlled by a second switch;
进一步地,所述洗浴用水收集箱内部包括第四水位监控器,底部包括出水阀;所述洗浴用水收集箱的处理水通过输送管经水过滤器通向洗浴装置;达到洗浴用水闭环处理;所述洗浴装置包括花洒;Further, the inside of the bathing water collection box includes a fourth water level monitor, and the bottom includes a water outlet valve; the treated water in the bathing water collection box is led to the bathing device through the delivery pipe through the water filter; the closed-loop treatment of bathing water is achieved; The bathing device includes a shower;
进一步地,所述净化水处理装置为水过滤器;Further, the water purification treatment device is a water filter;
进一步地,所述洗浴用水收集箱、如厕污水收集箱之间包括开关门,可将两个箱体的水混合使用;Further, a switch door is included between the bath water collection tank and the toilet sewage collection tank, and the water in the two tanks can be mixed for use;
进一步地,所述第一旋转装置、第二旋转装置均包括旋转电机、旋转杆、旋转叶片;所述旋转电机通过旋转杆连接旋转叶片;Further, the first rotating device and the second rotating device both include a rotating motor, a rotating rod, and a rotating blade; the rotating motor is connected to the rotating blade through a rotating rod;
在本发明具体实施方式中,所述过滤组共有两个;In a specific embodiment of the present invention, there are two filter groups;
本发明第二方面提供了一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法,具体包括以下步骤:The second aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method, which specifically includes the following steps:
如厕污水处理Toilet sewage treatment
步骤1-1、转动转板,令蹲便器密封;Step 1-1. Turn the rotating plate to seal the squatting pan;
步骤1-2、向第一进料口加入沉淀剂,令固体进一步沉淀;固体流入固体收集箱进行收集;Step 1-2, adding a precipitating agent to the first feed port to further precipitate the solid; the solid flows into the solid collection box for collection;
步骤1-3、打开如厕污水沉淀装置与过滤箱之间的阀门,预设第一水位监控器响应水位,待液体进入如厕污水沉淀装置至预设水位,第一水位监控器响应,关闭如厕污水沉淀装置与过滤箱之间的阀门,进行沉淀操作;Step 1-3. Open the valve between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the filter box, and preset the first water level monitor to respond to the water level. When the liquid enters the toilet sewage sedimentation device to the preset water level, the first water level monitor responds and closes The valve between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the filter box is used for sedimentation operation;
步骤1-4、沉淀结束后,打开如厕污水沉淀装置与如厕污水处理腔室之间的阀门,令上部液体流入如厕污水处理腔室后,打开如厕污水沉淀装置与沉淀物收集箱之间的阀门,令下部沉淀物流入沉淀物收集箱;Steps 1-4. After the sedimentation is completed, open the valve between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the toilet sewage treatment chamber to allow the upper liquid to flow into the toilet sewage treatment chamber, then open the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the sediment collection box The valve in between allows the lower sediment to flow into the sediment collection tank;
步骤1-5、向如厕污水处理腔室的第二进料口加入针对如厕污水净化的反应物质,包括分解剂、杀菌剂、酸碱度调节剂等,控制电机启动进行搅拌,令反应物充分反应;Step 1-5: Add reaction substances for toilet sewage purification to the second feed port of the toilet sewage treatment chamber, including decomposers, bactericides, pH regulators, etc., control the motor to start stirring, so that the reactants are fully reaction;
步骤1-6、反应结束后,打开第一阀门,将处理后的如厕污水流入如厕污水收集箱中,预设第二水位监控器响应水位,当达到响应水位时,打开如厕污水收集箱出水阀,令处理水令水过滤器再次过滤后,进入水箱达到循环使用;Steps 1-6. After the reaction is over, open the first valve to flow the treated toilet sewage into the toilet sewage collection tank, preset the second water level monitor to respond to the water level, and when the response water level is reached, open the toilet sewage collection The water outlet valve of the tank allows the treated water to be filtered again by the water filter and then enters the water tank for recycling;
洗浴用水处理bath water treatment
步骤2-1、洗浴用水从洗浴用水通道流入洗浴用水处理腔室,预设第三水位监控器响应水位,当到达响应水位时,堵住地漏,向洗浴用水处理腔室的第二进料口加入针对洗浴用水净化的反应物质,包括分解剂、杀菌剂、酸碱度调节剂等,控制电机启动进行搅拌,令反应物充分反应;Step 2-1. The bathing water flows into the bathing water treatment chamber from the bathing water channel, and the third water level monitor responds to the water level by default. When the corresponding water level is reached, the floor drain is blocked, and the water is supplied to the second feed port of the bathing water treatment chamber. Add reactive substances for bath water purification, including decomposers, bactericides, pH regulators, etc., control the motor to start and stir, so that the reactants can fully react;
步骤2-2、反应结束后,打开第二阀门,将处理后的洗浴用水流入洗浴用水收集箱中,预设第四水位监控器响应水位,当达到响应水位时,打开洗浴用水收集箱出水阀,令处理水令水过滤器再次过滤后,通过淋浴头达到循环使用;Step 2-2. After the reaction is over, open the second valve to flow the treated bath water into the bath water collection tank, preset the fourth water level monitor to respond to the water level, and when the response water level is reached, open the bath water collection tank outlet valve , so that the treated water is re-filtered by the water filter, and then recycled through the shower head;
采用以上方案,本发明公开的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,具有以下优点:Adopting the above scheme, the intelligent and environment-friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device disclosed in the present invention have the following advantages:
(1)本发明的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,可以分别将厕所污水、洗浴用水进行分开针对性的处理,降低了处理成本;(1) The intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device of the present invention can separately and specifically treat toilet sewage and bath water, reducing the treatment cost;
(2)本发明的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,对于污水水源难以分开的蹲便器家庭,也可以进行分离,针对不同成分的污水进行对应的净化处理,处理得到得水净化程度高,可应用于对不同类型、不同环境的厕所,应用性好;(2) The intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device of the present invention can also be separated for squatting pan families where the sewage water source is difficult to separate, and the corresponding purification treatment is performed for sewage of different components, and the resulting water purification degree is high. , can be applied to different types of toilets in different environments, and has good applicability;
(3)本发明的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,可有效的对厕所内污水进行净化处理,回收重复使用;达到污水的循环使用,有利于节约用水,大大缓解水资源负载过重问题;(3) The intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device of the present invention can effectively purify the sewage in the toilet, recycle and reuse it; achieve the recycling of sewage, help save water, and greatly alleviate the overload of water resources question;
综上所述,本发明公开的智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,可以分别将厕所污水、洗浴用水进行分开针对性的处理,降低了处理成本,对于污水水源难以分开的蹲便器家庭,也可以进行分离,针对不同成分的污水进行对应的净化处理,处理得到得水净化程度高,可应用于对不同类型、不同环境的厕所,应用性好,可有效的对厕所内污水进行净化处理,回收重复使用;达到污水的循环使用,有利于节约用水,大大缓解水资源负载过重问题。To sum up, the intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device disclosed in the present invention can separately and specifically treat toilet sewage and bath water, which reduces the treatment cost. It can also be separated, and corresponding purification treatment is carried out for different components of sewage. The water obtained after the treatment has a high degree of purification and can be applied to toilets of different types and environments. It has good applicability and can effectively purify the sewage in the toilet. , Recycled and reused; to achieve the recycling of sewage, which is conducive to saving water and greatly alleviating the problem of overloading water resources.
以下将结合具体实施方式对本发明的构思、具体技术方案及产生的技术效果作进一步说明,以充分地了解本发明的目的、特征和效果。The idea, specific technical solutions and technical effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent environment-friendly toilet sewage treatment device of the present invention;
图中,1、水箱;2、转板;3、蹲便器;4、固体收集箱;5、沉淀物收集箱;6、过滤箱;7、滤网;8、第一进料口;9、如厕污水沉淀装置;10、第一水位监控器;11、第二进料口;12、第一旋转装置;13、第三进料口;14、第二旋转装置;15、洗浴用水通道;16、洗浴装置;17、水过滤器;18、第三水位监控器;19、如厕污水收集箱;20、第一阀门;21、第二阀门;22、第二水位监控器;23、第四水位监控器;24、开关门;25、洗浴用水处理腔室;26、如厕污水处理腔室;27、洗浴用水收集箱;In the figure, 1. water tank; 2. rotating plate; 3. squatting pan; 4. solid collection box; 5. sediment collection box; 6. filter box; 7. filter screen; 8. first feeding port; 9. Toilet sewage sedimentation device; 10. The first water level monitor; 11. The second feed port; 12. The first rotating device; 13. The third feeding port; 14. The second rotating device; 15. Bathing water channel; 16. Bathing device; 17. Water filter; 18. The third water level monitor; 19. Toilet sewage collection box; 20. The first valve; 21. The second valve; 22. The second water level monitor; 23. The first Four water level monitors; 24, switch door; 25, bath water treatment chamber; 26, toilet sewage treatment chamber; 27, bath water collection box;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下介绍本发明的多个优选实施例,使其技术内容更加清楚和便于理解。本发明可以通过许多不同形式的实施例来得以体现,这些实施例为示例性描述,本发明的保护范围并非仅限于文中提到的实施例。A number of preferred embodiments of the present invention are introduced below to make the technical content clearer and easier to understand. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms of embodiments, and these embodiments are described as examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments mentioned herein.
如若有未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,如相关说明书或者手册进行实施。If there is an experimental method that does not indicate specific conditions, it is usually implemented according to conventional conditions, such as relevant instructions or manuals.
在本发明的具体实施方式中,一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,包括如厕装置、如厕污水过滤装置、如厕污水沉淀装置9、如厕污水处理腔室26、如厕污水收集箱19、洗浴装置16、洗浴用水处理腔室25、洗浴用水收集箱27、净化水处理装置;所述如厕装置连接如厕污水过滤装置,所述如厕污水过滤装置连接如厕污水沉淀装置9,所述如厕污水沉淀装置9连接如厕污水处理腔室26,所述如厕污水处理腔室26连接如厕污水收集箱19,所述如厕污水收集箱19通过净化水处理装置连接如厕装置;所述洗浴用水处理腔室25连接洗浴用水收集箱27,所述洗浴用水收集箱27通过净化水处理装置连接洗浴装置16;所述各部分通过输送管进行连接;In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device, including a toilet device, a toilet sewage filter device, a toilet sewage sedimentation device 9, a toilet
所述如厕装置包括蹲便器3、水箱1;所述水箱1连接蹲便器3;所述蹲便器3通过输送管连接如厕污水过滤装置;所述蹲便器3尾端包括一个转板2,该转板2大小大于蹲便器3大小,其上包括一个与蹲便器3内部形状贴合的凸起部分,转板2底座固定在地板上,未使用时呈竖直状态,使用时可将板体旋转,盖住蹲便器3,通过凸起部分堵住蹲便器3,防止外部水源流入蹲便器3;The toilet device includes a
所述转板2的旋转由手动进行控制;The rotation of the
所述如厕污水过滤装置包括多个过滤组;所述过滤组之间通过输送管连接;所述过滤组之间还可以包括第一进料口8,可通过第一进料口8放入沉淀剂,便于污水进行快速沉淀;所述每个过滤组包括固体收集箱4、过滤箱6;所述过滤箱6连接固体收集箱4;所述过滤箱6对角线上包括一个斜置的滤网7,将过滤箱6内部分割成两个部分;所述滤网7所分割的两个部分中,可连通上部输送管的部分连接固体收集箱4;所述过滤组以靠近如厕装置为前端,从前端过滤组至末端过滤组的滤网7网孔大小依次减小;所述各个固体收集箱4之间通过输送管连接;所述过滤组共有两个;The toilet sewage filtering device includes a plurality of filter groups; the filter groups are connected by conveying pipes; the filter groups can also include a
所述如厕污水沉淀装置9包括第一水位监控器10;所述如厕污水沉淀装置9上部液体流入如厕污水处理腔室26;所述如厕污水沉淀装置9下部固体流入沉淀物收集箱5;所述如厕污水沉淀装置9与过滤箱6、沉淀物收集箱5、如厕污水处理腔室26之间均包括阀门;所述沉淀物收集箱5连接固体收集箱4;所述沉淀物收集箱5包括包括开关阀,可以通过开关阀连接外部收集装置,将其进行进一步处理;The toilet sewage sedimentation device 9 includes a first
所述如厕污水处理腔室26包括第一旋转装置12、第二进料口11;所述第一旋转装置12从如厕污水处理腔室26顶部穿过,进入如厕污水处理腔室26内部;所述如厕污水处理腔室26顶部包括第二进料口11;所述如厕污水处理腔室26通过输送管连接如厕污水收集箱19;所述如厕污水处理腔室26与输送管连接处包括第一阀门20,所述第一阀门20通过第一开关进行控制;The toilet
所述如厕污水收集箱19内部包括第二水位监控器22,底部包括出水阀;所述如厕污水收集箱19的处理水通过输送管经水过滤器17通向水箱1;达到如厕污水闭环处理;The inside of described toilet
所述洗浴用水处理腔室25包括第二旋转装置14、第三进料口13、洗浴用水通道15、滤网7、第三水位监控器18;所述第二旋转装置14从洗浴用水处理腔室25顶部穿过,进入洗浴用水处理腔室25内部;所述洗浴用水处理腔室25顶部包括第三进料口13;所述洗浴用水通道15位于洗浴用水处理腔室25顶部,顶部连接浴室地漏;所述洗浴用水通道15底部,洗浴用水处理腔室25内包括滤网7,将洗浴用水通道15口围住,令流下的洗浴用水可经滤网7进行过滤;所述洗浴用水处理腔室25通过输送管连接洗浴用水收集箱27;所述洗浴用水处理腔室25与输送管连接处包括第二阀门21,所述第二阀门21通过第二开关进行控制;The bath
所述洗浴用水收集箱27内部包括第四水位监控器23,底部包括出水阀;所述洗浴用水收集箱27的处理水通过输送管经水过滤器17通向洗浴装置16;达到洗浴用水闭环处理;所述洗浴装置16包括花洒;The inside of the bathing
所述洗浴用水收集箱27、如厕污水收集箱19之间包括开关门24,可将两个箱体的水混合使用;A
所述净化水处理装置为水过滤器17;The water purification treatment device is a
所述第一旋转装置12、第二旋转装置14均包括旋转电机、旋转杆、旋转叶片;所述旋转电机通过旋转杆连接旋转叶片;The first
实施例1、采用本发明的一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置对厕所卫浴污水进行处理Embodiment 1. Using an intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device of the present invention to treat toilet sewage
如厕污水处理Toilet sewage treatment
步骤1-1、转动转板,令蹲便器密封;Step 1-1. Turn the rotating plate to seal the squatting pan;
步骤1-2、向第一进料口加入沉淀剂,令固体进一步沉淀;固体流入固体收集箱进行收集;Step 1-2, adding a precipitating agent to the first feed port to further precipitate the solid; the solid flows into the solid collection box for collection;
步骤1-3、打开如厕污水沉淀装置与过滤箱之间的阀门,预设第一水位监控器响应水位,待液体进入如厕污水沉淀装置至预设水位,第一水位监控器响应,关闭如厕污水沉淀装置与过滤箱之间的阀门,进行沉淀操作;Step 1-3. Open the valve between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the filter box, and preset the first water level monitor to respond to the water level. When the liquid enters the toilet sewage sedimentation device to the preset water level, the first water level monitor responds and closes The valve between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the filter box is used for sedimentation operation;
步骤1-4、沉淀结束后,打开如厕污水沉淀装置与如厕污水处理腔室之间的阀门,令上部液体流入如厕污水处理腔室后,打开如厕污水沉淀装置与沉淀物收集箱之间的阀门,令下部沉淀物流入沉淀物收集箱;Steps 1-4. After the sedimentation is completed, open the valve between the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the toilet sewage treatment chamber to allow the upper liquid to flow into the toilet sewage treatment chamber, then open the toilet sewage sedimentation device and the sediment collection box The valve in between allows the lower sediment to flow into the sediment collection tank;
步骤1-5、向如厕污水处理腔室的第二进料口加入针对如厕污水净化的反应物质,包括分解剂、杀菌剂、酸碱度调节剂等,控制电机启动进行搅拌,令反应物充分反应;Step 1-5: Add reaction substances for toilet sewage purification to the second feed port of the toilet sewage treatment chamber, including decomposers, bactericides, pH regulators, etc., control the motor to start stirring, so that the reactants are fully reaction;
步骤1-6、反应结束后,打开第一阀门,将处理后的如厕污水流入如厕污水收集箱中,预设第二水位监控器响应水位,当达到响应水位时,打开如厕污水收集箱出水阀,令处理水令水过滤器再次过滤后,进入水箱达到循环使用;Steps 1-6. After the reaction is over, open the first valve to flow the treated toilet sewage into the toilet sewage collection tank, preset the second water level monitor to respond to the water level, and when the response water level is reached, open the toilet sewage collection The water outlet valve of the tank allows the treated water to be filtered again by the water filter and then enters the water tank for recycling;
洗浴用水处理bath water treatment
步骤2-1、洗浴用水从洗浴用水通道流入洗浴用水处理腔室,预设第三水位监控器响应水位,当到达响应水位时,堵住地漏,向洗浴用水处理腔室的第二进料口加入针对洗浴用水净化的反应物质,包括分解剂、杀菌剂、酸碱度调节剂等,控制电机启动进行搅拌,令反应物充分反应;Step 2-1. The bathing water flows into the bathing water treatment chamber from the bathing water channel, and the third water level monitor responds to the water level by default. When the corresponding water level is reached, the floor drain is blocked, and the water is supplied to the second feed port of the bathing water treatment chamber. Add reactive substances for bath water purification, including decomposers, bactericides, pH regulators, etc., control the motor to start and stir, so that the reactants can fully react;
步骤2-2、反应结束后,打开第二阀门,将处理后的洗浴用水流入洗浴用水收集箱中,预设第四水位监控器响应水位,当达到响应水位时,打开洗浴用水收集箱出水阀,令处理水令水过滤器再次过滤后,通过淋浴头达到循环使用;Step 2-2. After the reaction is over, open the second valve to flow the treated bath water into the bath water collection tank, preset the fourth water level monitor to respond to the water level, and when the response water level is reached, open the bath water collection tank outlet valve , so that the treated water is re-filtered by the water filter, and then recycled through the shower head;
对比例2、采用现有技术公开专利CN201811116736.X一种适用于智能环保移动卫生间的厕所污水处理装置对厕所卫浴污水进行处理Comparative example 2. Using the prior art public patent CN201811116736.X, a toilet sewage treatment device suitable for intelligent environmental protection mobile toilets to treat toilet sewage
试验例3、将实施例1与对比例2所处理结果进行对比Test example 3, the processed result of embodiment 1 and comparative example 2 is compared
对比例2无法将厕所污水与卫浴污水进行分开处理,对于同一区域的污水处理,对比例2的处理成本与实施例1的处理成本相比,高了35.84%;In Comparative Example 2, toilet sewage and bathroom sewage cannot be treated separately. For the sewage treatment in the same area, the treatment cost of Comparative Example 2 is 35.84% higher than that of Example 1;
综上所述,本发明的一种智能环保的厕所卫浴污水处理方法及装置,可以分别将厕所污水、洗浴用水进行分开针对性的处理,降低了处理成本,对于污水水源难以分开的蹲便器家庭,也可以进行分离,针对不同成分的污水进行对应的净化处理,处理得到得水净化程度高,可应用于对不同类型、不同环境的厕所,应用性好,可有效的对厕所内污水进行净化处理,回收重复使用;达到污水的循环使用,有利于节约用水,大大缓解水资源负载过重问题;To sum up, an intelligent and environmentally friendly toilet sewage treatment method and device of the present invention can separately and specifically treat toilet sewage and bathing water, which reduces treatment costs. , can also be separated, and corresponding purification treatment is carried out for different components of sewage. The treated water has a high degree of purification and can be applied to toilets of different types and environments. It has good applicability and can effectively purify sewage in toilets. Treatment, recycling and reuse; achieve recycling of sewage, which is conducive to saving water and greatly alleviating the problem of overloading water resources;
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的试验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present invention without creative efforts. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
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-
2022
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202211687329.0A patent/CN116199365A/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-05-22 AU AU2023203211A patent/AU2023203211A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050045228A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Labrador Gaudencio Aquino | Supplemental water supply for toilets, for fire fighting, and strategies for conservation of the drinking water |
| CN207738607U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-17 | 简阳海天水务有限公司 | A kind of device of sanitary sewage disposal and circulating and recovering |
| CN109281495A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江双林环境股份有限公司 | An intelligent and environmentally friendly mobile toilet |
| CN210528707U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-15 | 武汉美佳源环境工程有限公司 | A pre-separation treatment device for rural domestic sewage |
| CN211339195U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-08-25 | 湖南瑞智信环保科技有限公司 | Lavatory sewage cycle retrieval and utilization processing system |
| CN213266083U (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-05-25 | 温佩嘉 | Bathing sewage recycling device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2023203211A1 (en) | 2024-07-11 |
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