CN116196669A - Energy-saving sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving sewage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116196669A CN116196669A CN202310423077.9A CN202310423077A CN116196669A CN 116196669 A CN116196669 A CN 116196669A CN 202310423077 A CN202310423077 A CN 202310423077A CN 116196669 A CN116196669 A CN 116196669A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/86—Retarding cake deposition on the filter during the filtration period, e.g. using stirrers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种节能型污水处理设备,包括处理箱与安装在处理箱下表面的支座,处理箱的内底壁固定连接有立板,处理箱的内壁与立板的一侧可拆卸连接有同一个第一过滤网,立板的一侧开设有连通口,处理箱的右侧固定连接有与处理箱相连通的进水管,处理箱的下表面固定连接有与处理箱相连通的排水管,立板的左侧固定连接有二次过滤组件。本发明中,通过握把调节移动板的位置,使得污水经过进水口进入过滤箱内隔板的前侧或后侧,两个齿条带动两个第二过滤网向相反的方向移动,使得一个第二过滤网位于上方,另一个位于下方,方便对上方的第二过滤网进行清理,从而解决了现有技术在清理过滤袋时需要停止工作,降低工作效率的问题。
The invention relates to an energy-saving sewage treatment equipment, which comprises a treatment box and a support installed on the lower surface of the treatment box. The inner bottom wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the inner wall of the treatment box is detachably connected to one side of the vertical plate. There is the same first filter screen, one side of the vertical plate is provided with a communication port, the right side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe connected with the treatment box, and the lower surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe connected with the treatment box. The left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the secondary filter assembly. In the present invention, the position of the moving plate is adjusted by the handle, so that the sewage enters the front side or the back side of the inner partition of the filter box through the water inlet, and the two racks drive the two second filter screens to move in opposite directions, so that one The second filter screen is located at the top, and the other one is located at the bottom, which is convenient for cleaning the second filter screen above, thus solving the problem of needing to stop working when cleaning the filter bag in the prior art and reducing work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及净化设备技术领域,具体涉及一种节能型污水处理设备。The invention relates to the technical field of purification equipment, in particular to an energy-saving sewage treatment equipment.
背景技术Background technique
工业废水是指工业生产过程中产生的废水、污水和废液,其中含有随水流失的工业生产用料、中间产物和产品以及生产过程中产生的污染物。随着工业的迅速发展,废水的种类和数量迅猛增加,对水体的污染也日趋广泛和严重,威胁人类的健康和安全。对于保护环境来说,工业废水的处理比城市污水的处理更为重要。现今市场采用污水处理装置对污水进行净化处理。Industrial wastewater refers to the wastewater, sewage and waste liquid produced in the process of industrial production, which contains industrial production materials, intermediate products and products lost with water, as well as pollutants produced in the production process. With the rapid development of industry, the types and quantities of wastewater have increased rapidly, and the pollution of water bodies has become increasingly widespread and serious, threatening human health and safety. For the protection of the environment, the treatment of industrial wastewater is more important than the treatment of urban sewage. Nowadays, sewage treatment plants are used in the market to purify sewage.
现有技术中,如授权号为CN 217391747 U的中国专利公开的一种节能型环保污水处理设备,其通过过滤装置下方设置的清洁机构在污水处理结束之后对过滤装置和过滤池净水池底部的污物进行刮除收集,通过连接通孔内部设置的可更换的过滤袋,使得流水在进入出水池之前经过二次过滤,但是该装置中,过滤袋长时间使用其内部存在大量的污物,在清理时需要将过滤袋拆卸,在此过程中无法进行污水处理工作,影响处理的效率,并且在现有的污水处理设备在对污泥的处理过程繁琐,需要对设备暂停处理对污泥进行清理,影响污水处理的进行。In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent with the authorization number CN 217391747 U discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage treatment equipment, which cleans the bottom of the filter device and the filter pool after the sewage treatment is completed through the cleaning mechanism arranged under the filter device. Scrape and collect the dirt, and connect the replaceable filter bag inside the through hole, so that the running water can be filtered twice before entering the outlet pool. However, in this device, there is a lot of dirt inside the filter bag after long-term use , the filter bag needs to be disassembled during cleaning, and the sewage treatment work cannot be carried out during this process, which affects the efficiency of the treatment, and the sludge treatment process of the existing sewage treatment equipment is cumbersome, and the equipment needs to be suspended for sludge treatment Cleaning up will affect the progress of sewage treatment.
为了解决上述问题,本发明中提出了一种节能型污水处理设备。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an energy-saving sewage treatment equipment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,适应现实需要,提供一种节能型污水处理设备,以解决上述技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide an energy-saving sewage treatment equipment to solve the above technical problems.
为了实现本发明的目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种节能型污水处理设备,包括处理箱与安装在处理箱下表面的支座,所述处理箱的内底壁固定连接有立板,所述处理箱的内壁与立板的一侧可拆卸连接有同一个第一过滤网,所述立板的一侧开设有连通口,所述处理箱的右侧固定连接有与处理箱相连通的进水管,所述处理箱的下表面固定连接有与处理箱相连通的排水管,所述立板的左侧固定连接有二次过滤组件。An energy-saving sewage treatment equipment, comprising a treatment box and a support installed on the lower surface of the treatment box, the inner bottom wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the inner wall of the treatment box is detachable from one side of the vertical plate The same first filter screen is connected, a communication port is opened on one side of the vertical plate, a water inlet pipe communicating with the treatment box is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment box, and a water inlet pipe connected to the treatment box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the treatment box. The drainpipe communicated with the treatment box, and the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a secondary filter assembly.
进一步地,所述二次过滤组件包括与立板左侧固定连接的过滤箱,所述过滤箱的左侧与处理箱的内壁固定连接,所述过滤箱的内底壁固定连接有隔板,且过滤箱的内壁分别滑动连接有两个第二过滤网,所述过滤箱的右侧开设有与连通口相对应的进水口。Further, the secondary filter assembly includes a filter box fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate, the left side of the filter box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, the inner bottom wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to a partition, In addition, two second filter screens are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and a water inlet corresponding to the communication port is provided on the right side of the filter box.
进一步地,所述隔板的两侧均开设有滑槽,且滑槽的内壁滑动连接有升降齿条,两个所述升降齿条的相背面分别与两个第二过滤网的相对面固定连接,所述隔板的内部设置有空腔,且空腔的内壁转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的表面固定连接有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮与两个升降齿条均啮合,所述处理箱的左侧固定连接有电机,所述转动轴的一端与过滤箱的内壁转动连接,且转动轴的一端依次贯穿过滤箱和处理箱的左侧并与电机的输出端固定连接。Further, both sides of the partition are provided with a chute, and the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a lifting rack, and the opposite surfaces of the two lifting racks are respectively fixed to the opposite surfaces of the two second filter screens. connection, the interior of the partition is provided with a cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear meshes with the two elevating racks , the left side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the filter box, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the left side of the filter box and the treatment box in turn and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor .
进一步地,所述立板的上表面开设有移动槽,所述移动槽的内壁滑动连接有移动板,所述移动板的上表面固定连接有握把,所述连通口的内底壁分别固定连接有两个限位板,两个所述限位板与隔板的位置相对应。Further, the upper surface of the vertical plate is provided with a moving groove, the inner wall of the moving groove is slidably connected with a moving plate, the upper surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the inner bottom walls of the communication ports are respectively fixed Two limiting plates are connected, and the positions of the two limiting plates correspond to the partitions.
进一步地,所述处理箱的内壁分别转动连接有两个转动辊,两个所述转动辊的表面设置有传动带,所述传动带的表面固定连接有安装座,所述安装座的一侧设置有转动孔,且转动孔内壁转动连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的表面固定连接有套管,所述套管的表面固定连接有用于清理附着在第一过滤网下表面的絮状物的清理杆。Further, the inner wall of the processing box is respectively rotatably connected with two rotating rollers, the surfaces of the two rotating rollers are provided with a transmission belt, the surface of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and one side of the mounting seat is provided with a A rotating hole, and the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a cleaning device for cleaning flocs attached to the lower surface of the first filter screen. pole.
进一步地,所述传动轴的表面固定连接有第二齿轮,所述处理箱的内壁固定连接有第二齿条,所述处理箱的内底壁固定连接有第三齿条,所述第二齿轮与第二齿条啮合。Further, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a second rack, the inner bottom wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a third rack, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box. The gear meshes with the second rack.
进一步地,所述处理箱的内壁固定连接有驱动部,所述驱动部包括与处理箱内壁固定连接的连接块,所述连接块的一端固定连接有端盖,所述端盖的表面固定连接有固定筒,所述端盖的一侧转动连接有驱动轴,所述驱动轴的表面固定连接有驱动叶,所述过滤箱的下表面固定连接有集水斗,所述集水斗的下表面固定连接有连接管,所述连接管的底端与固定筒的表面固定连接并贯穿固定筒的内壁,所述固定筒表面的底部开设有通孔。Further, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a driving part, and the driving part includes a connecting block fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an end cover, and the surface of the end cover is fixedly connected There is a fixed cylinder, one side of the end cover is rotatably connected with a drive shaft, the surface of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a drive vane, the lower surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket, and the lower surface of the water collecting bucket The surface is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing cylinder and runs through the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, and a through hole is opened on the bottom of the surface of the fixing cylinder.
进一步地,所述驱动轴的一端贯穿固定筒的一侧并与立板的左侧转动连接,所述驱动轴的表面固定连接有主动带轮,所述立板的左侧转动连接有从动带轮,所述主动带轮与从动带轮的表面设置有同一个同步带,所述从动带轮通过连接轴与后侧转动辊固定连接。Further, one end of the drive shaft passes through one side of the fixed cylinder and is rotationally connected with the left side of the vertical plate, the surface of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a driving pulley, and the left side of the vertical plate is rotationally connected with a driven pulley. Pulley, the surface of the driving pulley and the driven pulley is provided with the same synchronous belt, and the driven pulley is fixedly connected with the rear rotating roller through a connecting shaft.
进一步地,还包括抽泥泵,所述抽泥泵的进泥端与处理箱相连通,所述抽泥泵的出泥端固定连接有出泥管。Further, it also includes a mud pump, the mud inlet end of the mud pump communicates with the treatment tank, and the mud outlet end of the mud pump is fixedly connected with a mud outlet pipe.
一种节能型污水处理设备的处理方法,通过进水管将外界污水引入至第一过滤网的下方,随着水位的上升,第一过滤网将杂质阻挡在其下方,经过第一过滤网过滤后的污水通过连通口进入过滤箱内,第二过滤网对其二次过滤,二次过滤后的水经过集水斗、连接管进入固定筒中,随后经过通孔落入处理箱内并通过排水管排出,在此过程中,驱动叶在水流经过时发生转动,驱动叶带动驱动轴转动,驱动轴带动主动带轮转动,主动带轮在同步带的配合下带动从动带轮转动,从动带轮带动其中一个转动辊转动,进而在另一个转动辊的配合下使传动带运动,传动带带动安装座运动,安装座带动传动轴、套管与清理杆运动,通过第二齿轮与第二齿条的配合,使得第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮带动传动轴转动,传动轴带动套管与清理杆转动,进而将第一过滤网下表面附着的絮状物清理干净,提高过滤的效率,在套管与清理杆移动至下方时,第二齿轮与第三齿条啮合,第三齿条带动第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮带动传动轴转动,传动轴带动带动套管与清理杆转动,对污水进行搅动,防止其内含有的杂物沉淀,避免沉淀凝结的污泥难以被抽泥泵排出,以便抽泥泵工作时更加方便,同时,能够避免大量污泥沉淀在第三齿条上,影响其正常工作;A treatment method for energy-saving sewage treatment equipment. The external sewage is introduced to the bottom of the first filter screen through the water inlet pipe. As the water level rises, the first filter screen blocks impurities below it, and after being filtered by the first filter screen The sewage enters the filter box through the connecting port, and is filtered by the second filter net. The water filtered after the second time enters the fixed cylinder through the water collecting bucket and the connecting pipe, and then falls into the treatment box through the through hole and passes through the drain pipe. Discharge, during this process, the driving blade rotates when the water flows through, the driving blade drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the driving pulley to rotate, the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate with the cooperation of the synchronous belt, and the driven belt The wheel drives one of the rotating rollers to rotate, and then the transmission belt moves under the cooperation of the other rotating roller. The transmission belt drives the mounting seat to move, and the mounting seat drives the transmission shaft, sleeve and cleaning rod to move. Through the connection between the second gear and the second rack Cooperate to make the second gear rotate, the second gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the casing and the cleaning rod to rotate, and then cleans the flocs attached to the lower surface of the first filter net to improve the filtration efficiency. When the cleaning rod moves to the bottom, the second gear meshes with the third rack, the third rack drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the casing and the cleaning rod to rotate, and the sewage is cleaned. Agitate to prevent the sediment contained in it, and prevent the sedimented and condensed sludge from being discharged by the mud pump, so that the mud pump can work more conveniently. normal work;
在需要对其中一个第二过滤网清理时,利用握把调节移动板的位置,使得污水经过进水口进入过滤箱内隔板的前侧或后侧,然后启动电机,电机的输出端带动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮带动两个齿条移动,两个齿条带动两个第二过滤网向相反的方向移动,使得一个第二过滤网位于上方,另一个位于下方,对上方的第二过滤网进行清理,无需停止污水处理,提高工作效率,在此过程中,当两个第二过滤网同高时,其位于连通口的下方;When it is necessary to clean one of the second filter screens, use the handle to adjust the position of the moving plate so that the sewage enters the front or rear side of the inner partition of the filter box through the water inlet, and then start the motor, and the output end of the motor drives the first When the gear rotates, the first gear drives the two racks to move, and the two racks drive the two second filter screens to move in opposite directions, so that one second filter screen is located at the top and the other is located at the bottom. The net is cleaned without stopping the sewage treatment and the work efficiency is improved. In the process, when the two second filter nets are at the same height, they are located below the connecting port;
在需要对污泥进行清理时,启动抽泥泵,将处理箱内第一过滤网下方的污泥抽出,从而使该节能型污水处理设备解决了现有技术在清理过滤袋时需要停止工作,降低工作效率的问题。When it is necessary to clean up the sludge, start the sludge pump to pump out the sludge under the first filter screen in the treatment box, so that the energy-saving sewage treatment equipment solves the need to stop working when cleaning the filter bag in the prior art, The problem of reducing work efficiency.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明中,通过连通口将经过第一过滤网过滤后的污水送入过滤箱内,通过第二过滤网对其二次过滤,通过握把调节移动板的位置,使得污水经过进水口进入过滤箱内隔板的前侧或后侧,通过电机的输出端带动第一齿轮转动,进而带动两个齿条移动,进而带动两个第二过滤网向相反的方向移动,使得一个第二过滤网位于上方,另一个位于下方,方便对上方的第二过滤网进行清理,无需停止污水处理,提高工作效率,从而使该节能型污水处理设备解决了现有技术在清理过滤袋时需要停止工作,降低工作效率的问题。In the present invention, the sewage filtered by the first filter is sent into the filter box through the communication port, and it is filtered twice through the second filter, and the position of the moving plate is adjusted by the handle so that the sewage enters the filter through the water inlet. The front or rear side of the partition in the box drives the first gear to rotate through the output end of the motor, and then drives the two racks to move, and then drives the two second filter screens to move in opposite directions, so that one second filter screen Located at the top and the other at the bottom, it is convenient to clean the second filter screen on the top without stopping the sewage treatment and improving work efficiency, so that this energy-saving sewage treatment equipment solves the need to stop working when cleaning the filter bag in the prior art, The problem of reducing work efficiency.
本发明中,通过其中一个转动辊转动,进而在另一个转动辊的配合下使传动带运动,进而带动安装座运动,进而带动传动轴、套管与清理杆运动,通过第二齿轮与第二齿条的配合,使得第二齿轮转动,进而带动传动轴转动,进而带动套管与清理杆转动,进而将第一过滤网下表面附着的絮状物清理干净,提高过滤的效率,从而使该节能型污水处理设备具有提高工作效率的效果。In the present invention, through the rotation of one of the rotating rollers, the transmission belt is then moved under the cooperation of the other rotating roller, which then drives the mounting seat to move, and then drives the transmission shaft, sleeve and cleaning rod to move, and the second gear and the second tooth The cooperation of the strips makes the second gear rotate, which in turn drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the casing and the cleaning rod to rotate, and then cleans up the floc attached to the lower surface of the first filter screen, improving the filtration efficiency, thereby making the energy-saving Type sewage treatment equipment has the effect of improving work efficiency.
本发明中,通过设置抽泥泵,能够将处理箱内第一过滤网下方的污泥抽出,通过设置第三齿条,在套管与清理杆移动至下方时,第二齿轮与第三齿条啮合,第三齿条带动第二齿轮转动,进而带动传动轴转动,进而带动带动套管与清理杆转动,对污水进行搅动,防止其内含有的杂物沉淀,避免沉淀凝结的污泥难以被抽泥泵排出,以便抽泥泵工作时更加方便,同时,能够避免大量污泥沉淀在第三齿条上,影响其正常工作,从而使该节能型污水处理设备具有方便清理污泥的效果。In the present invention, by setting a mud pump, the sludge under the first filter screen in the treatment box can be drawn out, and by setting the third rack, when the casing and the cleaning rod move to the bottom, the second gear and the third tooth The third rack drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and then drives the casing and the cleaning rod to rotate, agitating the sewage, preventing the debris contained in it from settling, and preventing the sludge from settling and congealing from being difficult to clean. It is discharged by the mud pump, so that the mud pump works more conveniently, and at the same time, it can prevent a large amount of sludge from settling on the third rack, affecting its normal operation, so that the energy-saving sewage treatment equipment has the effect of conveniently cleaning the sludge .
本发明中,通过集水斗将经过第二过滤网过滤后的水收集后通过连接管进入固定筒内,通过驱动叶在水流经过时发生转动,进而带动驱动轴转动,进而带动主动带轮转动,进而在同步带的配合下带动从动带轮转动,进而带动其中一个转动辊转动,通过将水流的动能转为机械能,节约能源,从而使该节能型污水处理设备具有节能的效果。In the present invention, the water filtered by the second filter screen is collected by the water collection bucket and then enters the fixed cylinder through the connecting pipe, and the driving blade rotates when the water flows through, thereby driving the driving shaft to rotate, and then driving the driving pulley to rotate , and then drive the driven pulley to rotate under the cooperation of the synchronous belt, and then drive one of the rotating rollers to rotate. By converting the kinetic energy of the water flow into mechanical energy, energy is saved, so that the energy-saving sewage treatment equipment has an energy-saving effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明传动带的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of transmission belt of the present invention;
图3为本发明图2中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of place A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
图4为本发明二次过滤组件的立体(处理箱的剖视)结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional (section of the treatment box) structural schematic diagram of the secondary filter assembly of the present invention;
图5为本发明立板的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of vertical plate of the present invention;
图6为本发明过滤箱与隔板的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of filter box and dividing plate of the present invention;
图7为本发明图6中B处的放大结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 6 of the present invention;
图8为本发明驱动部的立体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the drive unit of the present invention;
图9为本发明固定筒的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
图10为本发明污泥泵的立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sludge pump of the present invention.
附图标记如下:The reference signs are as follows:
1、处理箱;2、支座;3、立板;4、第一过滤网;5、连通口;6、进水管;7、排水管;8、二次过滤组件;801、过滤箱;802、隔板;803、第二过滤网;804、进水口;805、升降齿条;806、转动轴;807、第一齿轮;808、电机;809、移动槽;810、移动板;811、握把;812、限位板;9、转动辊;10、传动带;11、安装座;12、套管;13、清理杆;14、出泥管;15、第二齿轮;16、第二齿条;17、第三齿条;18、驱动部;1801、连接块;1802、端盖;1803、固定筒;1804、驱动轴;1805、驱动叶;1806、集水斗;1807、连接管;1808、主动带轮;1809、从动带轮;1810、同步带;19、抽泥泵。1. Treatment box; 2. Support; 3. Vertical plate; 4. First filter screen; 5. Connecting port; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Drainage pipe; 8. Secondary filter assembly; , clapboard; 803, second filter screen; 804, water inlet; 805, lifting rack; 806, rotating shaft; 807, first gear; 808, motor; 809, moving slot; 810, moving plate; 811, grip handle; 812, limit plate; 9, rotating roller; 10, transmission belt; 11, mounting seat; 12, casing; 13, cleaning rod; 14, mud pipe; 15, second gear; 16, second rack ;17, the third rack; 18, the driving part; 1801, the connecting block; 1802, the end cover; 1803, the fixed cylinder; 1804, the driving shaft; 1805, the driving blade; , Drive pulley; 1809, driven pulley; 1810, synchronous belt; 19, mud pump.
实施方式Implementation
下面结合附图1-10和实施例对本发明进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-10 and embodiment the present invention is further described:
如图1-10所示,一种节能型污水处理设备,包括处理箱1与安装在处理箱1下表面的支座2,处理箱1的内底壁固定连接有立板3,处理箱1的内壁与立板3的一侧可拆卸连接有同一个第一过滤网4,立板3的一侧开设有连通口5,处理箱1的右侧固定连接有与处理箱1相连通的进水管6,处理箱1的下表面固定连接有与处理箱1相连通的排水管7,立板3的左侧固定连接有二次过滤组件8。As shown in Figure 1-10, an energy-saving sewage treatment equipment includes a treatment box 1 and a support 2 installed on the lower surface of the treatment box 1. The inner bottom wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a
还包括抽泥泵19,抽泥泵19的进泥端与处理箱1相连通,抽泥泵19的出泥端固定连接有出泥管14。It also includes a
具体的,通过进水管6将外界污水引入,通过排水管7将处理后的水排出,通过第一过滤网4进行初步过滤,通过二次过滤组件8进行二次过滤,通过设置抽泥泵19,能够将处理箱1内第一过滤网4下方的污泥抽出。Specifically, the external sewage is introduced through the
本实施例中,如图4-7所示,二次过滤组件8包括与立板3左侧固定连接的过滤箱801,过滤箱801的左侧与处理箱1的内壁固定连接,过滤箱801的内底壁固定连接有隔板802,且过滤箱801的内壁分别滑动连接有两个第二过滤网803,过滤箱801的右侧开设有与连通口5相对应的进水口804。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 4-7, the secondary filter assembly 8 includes a
隔板802的两侧均开设有滑槽,且滑槽的内壁滑动连接有升降齿条805,两个升降齿条805的相背面分别与两个第二过滤网803的相对面固定连接,隔板802的内部设置有空腔,且空腔的内壁转动连接有转动轴806,转动轴806的表面固定连接有第一齿轮807,第一齿轮807与两个升降齿条805均啮合,处理箱1的左侧固定连接有电机808,转动轴806的一端与过滤箱801的内壁转动连接,且转动轴806的一端依次贯穿过滤箱801和处理箱1的左侧并与电机808的输出端固定连接。Both sides of the dividing
立板3的上表面开设有移动槽809,移动槽809的内壁滑动连接有移动板810,移动板810的上表面固定连接有握把811,连通口5的内底壁分别固定连接有两个限位板812,两个限位板812与隔板802的位置相对应。The upper surface of the
具体的,通过连通口5将经过第一过滤网4过滤后的污水送入过滤箱801内,通过第二过滤网803对其二次过滤,通过握把811调节移动板810的位置,使得污水经过进水口804进入过滤箱801内隔板802的前侧或后侧,通过电机808的输出端带动第一齿轮807转动,进而带动两个齿条移动,进而带动两个第二过滤网803向相反的方向移动,使得一个第二过滤网803位于上方,另一个位于下方,方便对上方的第二过滤网803进行清理,无需停止污水处理,提高工作效率。Specifically, the sewage filtered by the first filter screen 4 is sent into the
本实施例中,如图2-3和8-9所示,处理箱1的内壁分别转动连接有两个转动辊9,两个转动辊9的表面设置有传动带10,传动带10的表面固定连接有安装座11,安装座11的一侧设置有转动孔,且转动孔内壁转动连接有传动轴,传动轴的表面固定连接有套管12,套管12的表面固定连接有用于清理附着在第一过滤网4下表面的絮状物的清理杆13。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2-3 and 8-9, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is respectively rotatably connected with two
传动轴的表面固定连接有第二齿轮15,处理箱1的内壁固定连接有第二齿条16,处理箱1的内底壁固定连接有第三齿条17,第二齿轮15与第二齿条16啮合。The surface of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with
处理箱1的内壁固定连接有驱动部18,驱动部18包括与处理箱1内壁固定连接的连接块1801,连接块1801的一端固定连接有端盖1802,端盖1802的表面固定连接有固定筒1803,端盖1802的一侧转动连接有驱动轴1804,驱动轴1804的表面固定连接有驱动叶1805,过滤箱801的下表面固定连接有集水斗1806,集水斗1806的下表面固定连接有连接管1807,连接管1807的底端与固定筒1803的表面固定连接并贯穿固定筒1803的内壁,固定筒1803表面的底部开设有通孔。The inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving
驱动轴1804的一端贯穿固定筒1803的一侧并与立板3的左侧转动连接,驱动轴1804的表面固定连接有主动带轮1808,立板3的左侧转动连接有从动带轮1809,主动带轮1808与从动带轮1809的表面设置有同一个同步带1810,从动带轮1809通过连接轴与后侧转动辊9固定连接。One end of the
具体的,通过其中一个转动辊9转动,进而在另一个转动辊9的配合下使传动带10运动,进而带动安装座11运动,进而带动传动轴、套管12与清理杆13运动,通过第二齿轮15与第二齿条16的配合,使得第二齿轮15转动,进而带动传动轴转动,进而带动套管12与清理杆13转动,进而将第一过滤网4下表面附着的絮状物清理干净,提高过滤的效率,通过集水斗1806将经过第二过滤网803过滤后的水收集后通过连接管1807进入固定筒1803内,通过驱动叶1805在水流经过时发生转动,进而带动驱动轴1804转动,进而带动主动带轮1808转动,进而在同步带1810的配合下带动从动带轮1809转动,进而带动其中一个转动辊9转动,通过将水流的动能转为机械能,节约能源,通过设置第三齿条17,在套管12与清理杆13移动至下方时,第二齿轮15与第三齿条17啮合,第三齿条17带动第二齿轮15转动,进而带动传动轴转动,进而带动带动套管12与清理杆13转动,对污水进行搅动,防止其内含有的杂物沉淀,避免沉淀凝结的污泥难以被抽泥泵19排出,以便抽泥泵19工作时更加方便,同时,能够避免大量污泥沉淀在第三齿条17上,影响其正常工作。Specifically, through the rotation of one of the
工作原理:当该节能型污水处理设备使用时,使用者首先通过进水管6将外界污水引入至第一过滤网4的下方,随着水位的上升,第一过滤网4将杂质阻挡在其下方,经过第一过滤网4过滤后的污水通过连通口5进入过滤箱801内,第二过滤网803对其二次过滤,二次过滤后的水经过集水斗1806、连接管1807进入固定筒1803中,随后经过通孔落入处理箱1内并通过排水管7排出,在此过程中,驱动叶1805在水流经过时发生转动,驱动叶1805带动驱动轴1804转动,驱动轴1804带动主动带轮1808转动,主动带轮1808在同步带1810的配合下带动从动带轮1809转动,从动带轮1809带动其中一个转动辊9转动,进而在另一个转动辊9的配合下使传动带10运动,传动带10带动安装座11运动,安装座11带动传动轴、套管12与清理杆13运动,通过第二齿轮15与第二齿条16的配合,使得第二齿轮15转动,第二齿轮15带动传动轴转动,传动轴带动套管12与清理杆13转动,进而将第一过滤网4下表面附着的絮状物清理干净,提高过滤的效率,在套管12与清理杆13移动至下方时,第二齿轮15与第三齿条17啮合,第三齿条17带动第二齿轮15转动,第二齿轮15带动传动轴转动,传动轴带动带动套管12与清理杆13转动,对污水进行搅动,防止其内含有的杂物沉淀,避免沉淀凝结的污泥难以被抽泥泵19排出,以便抽泥泵19工作时更加方便,同时,能够避免大量污泥沉淀在第三齿条17上,影响其正常工作;Working principle: When the energy-saving sewage treatment equipment is in use, the user first introduces the external sewage to the bottom of the first filter 4 through the
在需要对其中一个第二过滤网803清理时,利用握把811调节移动板810的位置,使得污水经过进水口804进入过滤箱801内隔板802的前侧或后侧,然后启动电机808,电机808的输出端带动第一齿轮807转动,第一齿轮807带动两个齿条移动,两个齿条带动两个第二过滤网803向相反的方向移动,使得一个第二过滤网803位于上方,另一个位于下方,对上方的第二过滤网803进行清理,无需停止污水处理,提高工作效率,在此过程中,当两个第二过滤网803同高时,其位于连通口5的下方;When one of the second filter screens 803 needs to be cleaned, use the
在需要对污泥进行清理时,启动抽泥泵19,将处理箱1内第一过滤网4下方的污泥抽出,从而使该节能型污水处理设备解决了现有技术在清理过滤袋时需要停止工作,降低工作效率的问题。When it is necessary to clean up the sludge, the
本发明的实施例公布的是较佳的实施例,但并不局限于此,本领域的普通技术人员,极易根据上述实施例,领会本发明的精神,并做出不同的引申和变化,但只要不脱离本发明的精神,都在本发明的保护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily comprehend the spirit of the present invention based on the above-mentioned embodiments, and make different extensions and changes. But as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, it is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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