CN116196502A - Wound surface disinfection flushing device for war wound nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a wound surface disinfection flushing device for war wound nursing, which comprises a nursing table, wherein four supporting feet are fixed on the lower surface of the nursing table, a connecting block is fixed on the upper surface of the nursing table, a limb placing seat is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting block, an L-shaped plate is fixed on the upper surface of the nursing table, a flushing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped plate, and a collecting mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the limb placing seat. This surface of a wound disinfection washing unit of war wound nursing has set up the washing mechanism in this surface of a wound disinfection washing unit of war wound nursing, mutually supporting between each structure through setting up first motor and lead screw in the washing mechanism has realized controlling the removal to sleeve, mounting panel, wash bowl and shower nozzle, and through the left and right movement of wash bowl and shower nozzle, can wash wounded's surface of a wound, has realized even purpose of washing, has solved unable accomplish even washing to the wound, has reduced the problem of this surface of a wound disinfection washing unit relief effect.

Description

A wound disinfection and flushing device for war wound care

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of war wound care, in particular to a wound disinfection and flushing device for war wound care.

Background technique

War injury is a part of disaster emergency medicine and an important part of military medicine. War injury surgery is the study of the whole process of rescue, treatment, nursing and rehabilitation of the wounded in the war zone and the rear area of the battle. War injury nursing is an important part of military medicine. , emergency medicine, and nursing are intersected and integrated special care, and the injuries and injuries of war injuries are particularly serious. The coexistence of mental trauma and other characteristics, in the field of war wound care technology, it is necessary to use a special wound disinfection and washing device to wash the wound to improve the quality and efficiency of treatment.

In Chinese patent CN105879139B, a pulse irrigation gun for soft tissue debridement in the early stage of wartime is disclosed, including a gun body, which includes a gun head, a gun body and a gun handle. It is a hollow cavity, and a piston, a gear reducer and a pulse pump are arranged in it. The gun head includes a protective cover and a plurality of nozzles with different apertures, and an agitator, which is installed in the flushing liquid storage box. A detection module, a target position detection module, and a controller are arranged in the gun body and connected with the rechargeable battery, solar energy storage battery, pulse pump, stirrer, water level sensor, position detection module and target position detection module. The invention is used for flushing clinical surgical wounds and wounds, which can completely remove the dirt involved in the wound, shorten the time of debridement, improve the quality and efficiency of treatment, and at the same time, can effectively prevent infection, promote wound healing, and provide for future treatment. Base.

The above-mentioned patent can effectively prevent infection, promote wound healing, and provide a basis for subsequent treatment. However, during the use of this patent, the way of cleaning the wound is realized by the medical staff holding the gun body and spraying the rinse solution on the wound. However, the manual flushing method still has limitations, and the wound cannot be evenly flushed, thereby reducing the treatment effect of the patent. Therefore, a wound disinfection flushing device for war wound care is proposed to solve the above problems.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a wound disinfection and flushing device for war wound care, which has the advantage of good flushing effect and solves the problem that the wound cannot be flushed uniformly, thereby reducing the treatment effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wound disinfection and flushing device for war wound care, including a nursing table, four support feet are fixed on the lower surface of the nursing table, and four supporting legs are fixed on the upper surface of the nursing table. A connecting block, the upper surface of the connecting block is fixed with a limb placement seat, the upper surface of the nursing table is fixed with an L-shaped plate, the inner side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a flushing mechanism, and the lower surface of the limb placement seat is provided with collection agencies;

The flushing mechanism includes a drive assembly and a support assembly, the drive assembly includes two side plates fixed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate, a first motor is installed on the right side of the side plate on the right side, and the first motor outputs The outer side of the shaft is fixed with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a sleeve, the lower surface of the sleeve is fixed with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the sleeve is fixed with a limit block, and the L-shaped plate The inner side is fixed with a limited guide rail.

Further, the end of the screw rod away from the first motor is rotationally connected to the right side of the left side plate through a bearing, and the two side plates are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the L-shaped plate.

Further, the sleeve moves linearly left and right on the outside of the screw rod, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting guide rail.

Further, the number of the connecting blocks is four, and the longitudinal section of the limb resting seat is U-shaped.

Further, the support assembly includes a delivery part and an agitation part, the delivery part includes a delivery pump installed on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, the input end of the delivery pump is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and the output end of the delivery pump is connected to There is an elastic hose, a flushing cylinder is arranged above the limb rest, a flushing nozzle is arranged on the lower surface of the flushing cylinder, and a disinfectant tank is fixed on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate.

Further, the end of the liquid inlet pipe away from the delivery pump communicates with the right side of the disinfectant tank, and the end of the elastic hose away from the delivery pump communicates with the upper surface of the flushing cylinder.

Further, the number of the washing nozzles is not less than two, and the number of the washing nozzles is not less than two, and the number of the washing nozzles is evenly distributed on the lower surface of the washing cylinder, and the upper surface of the washing cylinder is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate.

Further, the agitating part includes a heating rod installed on the inner bottom wall of the disinfectant tank, a second motor is installed on the upper surface of the disinfectant tank, and a transmission rod is fixed on the outside of the output shaft of the second motor. A connecting sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the rod, and a stirring blade is fixed on the outer side of the connecting sleeve.

Further, the collection mechanism includes a drainage tube connected to the lower surface of the limb placement seat, a drainage hole is opened on the inner side of the limb placement seat, a collection box is provided under the nursing platform, and a collection box is connected to the right side of the collection box. drain pipe.

Further, the end of the drainage tube away from the limb rest is in communication with the upper surface of the collection box, and the number of the drainage holes is not less than two.

Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1. The wound disinfection and flushing device for war wound care is equipped with a flushing mechanism, and through the mutual cooperation between the structures in the flushing mechanism, the first motor and the screw rod are set to realize The left and right movement of the sleeve, the mounting plate, the flushing cylinder and the flushing nozzle can be used to flush the wound surface of the wounded by the left and right movement of the flushing cylinder and the flushing nozzle. Rinse evenly, thereby reducing the problem of the treatment effect of the wound disinfection and rinsing device.

2. The wound disinfection and rinsing device for war wound care is equipped with a collection mechanism, and through the cooperation between the various structures in the collection mechanism, drainage tubes, drainage holes, and collection boxes are set And the drain pipe realizes the cleaning of the waste liquid after flushing, so that the waste liquid will not pollute the nursing table.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the structure of the limb placement seat of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a top view of the structure of the limb placement seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 Nursing table, 2 Support feet, 3 Connecting blocks, 4 Limb placement seats, 5L-shaped plate, 6 Flushing mechanism, 601 Side plate, 602 First motor, 603 Screw rod, 604 Sleeve, 605 Mounting plate, 606 Limit block, 607 limit guide rail, 608 delivery pump, 609 liquid inlet pipe, 610 elastic hose, 611 flushing barrel, 612 flushing nozzle, 613 disinfectant tank, 614 heating rod, 615 second motor, 616 transmission rod, 617 Connecting sleeve, 618 stirring blade, 7 collection mechanism, 701 drainage tube, 702 drainage hole, 703 collection box, 704 drain pipe.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of wound surface disinfection flushing device of war wound care in the present embodiment, comprises nursing platform 1, and the lower surface of nursing platform 1 is fixed with four supporting legs 2, and the upper surface of nursing platform 1 is fixed with Connecting block 3, the upper surface of connecting block 3 is fixed with limb placement seat 4, and the upper surface of nursing table 1 is fixed with L-shaped plate 5, and the inner side of L-shaped plate 5 is provided with flushing mechanism 6, and the lower surface of limb placement seat 4 There is a collection mechanism 7.

The quantity of connecting block 3 is four, and the longitudinal section shape of limb placement seat 4 is U-shaped.

It should be noted that the components of the present invention are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Please refer to Fig. 3, in order to realize the uniform flushing of the injured wound, the flushing mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a drive assembly and a support assembly, and the drive assembly includes two side plates 601 fixed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 5, the right side The right side of the side plate 601 is equipped with a first motor 602, the outer side of the output shaft of the first motor 602 is fixed with a screw 603, the outer side of the screw mandrel 603 is threaded with a sleeve 604, and the lower surface of the sleeve 604 is fixed with a mounting plate 605 , the upper surface of the sleeve 604 is fixed with a limit block 606 , and the inner side of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixed with a limit guide rail 607 .

The end of the screw rod 603 away from the first motor 602 is rotationally connected to the right side of the left side plate 601 through a bearing, and the two side plates 601 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the L-shaped plate 5 .

The sleeve 604 linearly moves left and right on the outside of the screw rod 603 , and the limiting block 606 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting guide rail 607 .

The support assembly includes a conveying part and an agitating part. The conveying part includes a conveying pump 608 installed on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 5. The input end of the conveying pump 608 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 609, and the output end of the conveying pump 608 is connected with an elastic hose 610. The top of the limb placement seat 4 is provided with a flushing cylinder 611, the lower surface of the flushing cylinder 611 is provided with a flushing nozzle 612, and the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixed with a disinfectant tank 613, and the medium in the disinfectant tank 613 is a disinfectant.

The end of the inlet pipe 609 away from the delivery pump 608 communicates with the right side of the disinfectant tank 613 , and the end of the elastic hose 610 away from the delivery pump 608 communicates with the upper surface of the flushing cylinder 611 .

There are not less than two flushing nozzles 612 , and the number of not less than two flushing nozzles 612 is evenly distributed on the lower surface of the flushing cylinder 611 , and the upper surface of the flushing cylinder 611 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 605 .

The stirring part includes a heating rod 614 installed on the inner bottom wall of the disinfectant tank 613. The heating rod 614 is a common item on the market. Too much discomfort, the upper surface of the disinfectant tank 613 is equipped with a second motor 615, the outside of the output shaft of the second motor 615 is fixed with a transmission rod 616, the outside of the transmission rod 616 is fixed with a connecting sleeve 617, and the outside of the connecting sleeve 617 is fixed. Stirring blade 618 is arranged.

Please refer to Figures 4-5, in order to facilitate the collection of flushing waste liquid, the collection mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes a drainage tube 701 connected to the lower surface of the limb placement seat 4, and a drainage hole 702 is opened on the inner side of the limb placement seat 4, The number of drainage holes 702 is not less than two, and a collection box 703 is arranged under the nursing platform 1 , and a drain pipe 704 is connected to the right side of the collection box 703 .

The end of the drainage tube 701 away from the limb placement seat 4 communicates with the upper surface of the collection box 703 , and the number of drainage holes 702 is not less than two.

The standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, plus circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

If the present application discloses or relates to parts or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, using bolts or screws), or it can also be understood as: Non-detachable fixed connection (such as riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (such as manufactured by casting process in one piece) (except that the integral forming process cannot be adopted obviously).

The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is:

(1) When it is necessary to use the wound disinfection and flushing device to disinfect and flush the wound of the wounded, at this time, the wounded limbs of the wounded are first placed on the limb placement seat 4, and after the wounded limbs are placed, the heating is first started Rod 614, the temperature of the disinfectant solution in the disinfectant solution tank 613 is raised to the temperature that the wounded can adapt to, then start the second motor 615, and the second motor 615 drives the transmission rod 616, the connecting sleeve 617 and the stirring blade 618 to start rotating, and the stirring blade In this application, 618 prevents the precipitation of the disinfectant, and at the same time makes the disinfectant heated evenly. When the temperature of the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 613 is raised to the temperature required for flushing, the first motor 602 is started at this time, and the first The output shaft of the motor 602 starts to rotate, driving the screw rod 603 to start rotating. With the rotation of the screw rod 603, the sleeve 604 is driven to move linearly from side to side, and the movement of the sleeve 604 drives the limit block 606 to move at the same time. Sliding inside the limiting guide rail 607.

(2) Simultaneously, the movement of the sleeve 604 drives the mounting plate 605 to move at the same time, and the movement of the mounting plate 605 drives the flushing cylinder 611 and the flushing nozzle 612 to start moving, and then the delivery pump 608 is started. The disinfectant solution reaches the delivery pump 608 through the liquid inlet pipe 609, then reaches the flushing cylinder 611 through the elastic hose 610, and finally sprays out from the flushing nozzle 612. The last waste liquid leaks down through the drainage hole 702, then arrives in the drainage tube 701, and finally the waste liquid arrives in the collection box 703 through the drainage tube 701, and the wound surface of the wounded is cleaned at this moment.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wound disinfection washing unit of war wound nursing, includes nursing platform (1), its characterized in that: four supporting legs (2) are fixed on the lower surface of the nursing table (1), a connecting block (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the nursing table (1), a limb placing seat (4) is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting block (3), an L-shaped plate (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the nursing table (1), a flushing mechanism (6) is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (5), and a collecting mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower surface of the limb placing seat (4);

the flushing mechanism (6) comprises a driving assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein the driving assembly is fixed on the inner side of an L-shaped plate (5) and provided with two side plates (601), a first motor (602) is installed on the right side of the side plates (601), a screw rod (603) is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor (602), a sleeve (604) is connected with the outer side of the screw rod (603) in a threaded manner, a mounting plate (605) is fixed on the lower surface of the sleeve (604), a limiting block (606) is fixed on the upper surface of the sleeve (604), and a limiting guide rail (607) is fixed on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (5).

2. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (603) far away from the first motor (602) is rotationally connected with the right side of the left side plate (601) through a bearing, and the two side plates (601) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the longitudinal central axis of the L-shaped plate (5).

3. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (604) moves linearly left and right on the outer side of the screw rod (603), and the limiting block (606) is connected inside the limiting guide rail (607) in a sliding mode.

4. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting blocks (3) is four, and the longitudinal section of the limb placing seat (4) is U-shaped.

5. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly comprises a conveying part and an agitating part, the conveying part comprises a conveying pump (608) arranged on the upper surface of an L-shaped plate (5), the input end of the conveying pump (608) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (609), the output end of the conveying pump (608) is communicated with an elastic hose (610), a flushing cylinder (611) is arranged above a limb placement seat (4), a flushing nozzle (612) is arranged on the lower surface of the flushing cylinder (611), and a disinfectant tank (613) is fixed on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (5).

6. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the liquid inlet pipe (609) far away from the delivery pump (608) is communicated with the right side of the disinfectant tank (613), and one end of the elastic hose (610) far away from the delivery pump (608) is communicated with the upper surface of the flushing cylinder (611).

7. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the flushing nozzles (612) is not less than two, the flushing nozzles (612) with the number of not less than two are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the flushing cylinder (611), and the upper surface of the flushing cylinder (611) is fixed with the lower surface of the mounting plate (605).

8. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring part comprises a heating rod (614) arranged on the inner bottom wall of the disinfectant tank (613), a second motor (615) is arranged on the upper surface of the disinfectant tank (613), a transmission rod (616) is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor (615), a connecting sleeve (617) is fixed on the outer side of the transmission rod (616), and stirring blades (618) are fixed on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (617).

9. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (7) comprises a drainage tube (701) communicated with the lower surface of the limb placing seat (4), a drainage hole (702) is formed in the inner side of the limb placing seat (4), a collecting box (703) is arranged below the nursing table (1), and a liquid discharge tube (704) is communicated with the right side of the collecting box (703).

10. The wound surface disinfection and irrigation device for war wound care according to claim 9, wherein: one end of the drainage tube (701) far away from the limb placing seat (4) is communicated with the upper surface of the collecting box (703), and the number of the drainage holes (702) is not less than two.

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