CN116171763A - a plant planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, and discloses a plant planting box, comprising a planting box body, a box cover is provided at the upper end of the planting box body, a base is provided at the lower end of the planting box body, and a side wall of the planting box body There is a convex strip, and the convex strip is provided with a through hole that penetrates up and down. A sliding sleeve is fixed in the through hole, and a guide rod that is slidably connected with the guide sleeve is provided on one side of the box cover. The planting box The bottom of the body is provided with a power assembly, a power control assembly, and a wireless communication module for controlling the lifting and lowering of the guide rod in the sliding sleeve. The power control assembly is connected to a power line; the power control assembly is configured to receive After receiving the preset instruction, the power assembly is controlled to execute the preset action. The invention has the beneficial effects of being able to remotely control the opening and closing of the box cover, thereby protecting plants.

Description

a plant planter

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a plant planting box.

Background technique

When some garden plants are cultivated, planting boxes are often used to plant plants in the planting box for cultivation, and then observe the growth status of the plants. Because plants need to perform photosynthesis, it is usually necessary to place the planting box in the open air so that the plants can receive sunlight. During the outdoor cultivation of plants, if sudden weather changes occur, such as sudden rainstorms and strong sunlight at noon, and because the cultivators are not around the plants, it is difficult to move the planting box indoors or cover the planting box in time. Changes in the external environment can cause damage to plants.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a plant planting box which can remotely control the opening and closing of the box cover, thereby protecting plants.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A plant planting box, comprising a planting box body, the upper end of the planting box body is provided with a box cover, the lower end of the planting box body is provided with a base, the side wall of the planting box body is provided with a raised line, and the raised line There is a through hole that penetrates up and down, and a sliding sleeve is fixed in the through hole. A guide rod that is slidably connected with the guide sleeve is provided on one side of the box cover. The bottom of the planting box body is provided for controlling the guide rod in The power assembly, the power control assembly and the wireless communication module that are lifted and lowered in the sliding sleeve, the power control assembly is connected with a power line; the power control assembly is configured to control the power after receiving preset instructions through the wireless communication module Components perform preset actions.

Plants are planted in the planting box body, and the planting box is placed outdoors; a signal is sent from the mobile phone or computer terminal, and after the wireless communication module receives the signal, the power control component controls the action of the power component, so that the control guide rod rises and falls. When the guide rod rises, The box cover is opened, and the plants can receive sunlight; when encountering bad weather or night, the remote control box cover is closed, thereby protecting the plants.

Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor, the shaft end of the motor is fixed with a screw, the center of the guide rod is provided with a central through hole, and the screw passes through the central through hole coaxially, and the screw is connected to the central through hole. The inner wall of the lower end of the hole is threaded, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a first limiting groove distributed in the axial direction, and the outer surface of the guide rod is fixed with a boss that can slide along the first limiting groove .

Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is located on the upper side of the first limiting groove and is provided with second limiting grooves distributed along the axis, and the phase difference between the second limiting groove and the second limiting groove in the circular direction 180°; the upper end of the first limiting groove and the lower end of the second limiting groove are connected by a smooth transition groove. When the guide rod rises, the boss on the guide rod moves along the first limiting groove When the transition slot enters the second limiting slot, the guide rod rotates by 180°.

Preferably, the side wall of the through hole is provided with a first positioning plane, the side wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a second positioning plane that fits with the first positioning plane, and the upper end of the sliding sleeve is located in the through hole. There are connecting sleeves.

As a preference, several ventilating grooves are provided on the side wall of the upper end of the planting box body, and isolation nets are provided on the inner wall of the planting box body corresponding to the ventilating grooves.

Preferably, a bottom cavity is formed between the planting box body and the base, and the bottom cavity is filled with gravel, and the bottom of the planting box body is provided with several drainage holes communicating with the bottom cavity.

Preferably, the bottom of the box cover is provided with a plant supplementary light.

Preferably, an end cover is provided on the top of the case cover, a photovoltaic panel is provided on the top surface of the end cover, and a storage battery for storing electric energy converted by the photovoltaic panel is provided between the case cover and the end cover. The supplementary plant light is powered by the battery.

Therefore, the present invention has the beneficial effect of being able to remotely control the opening and closing of the box cover, thereby protecting plants.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is another perspective view of FIG. 1 .

Figure 3 is an exploded view of Figure 1.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a sliding sleeve, a guide rod, and a thread.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the open state after the lid is raised.

Fig. 7 is a state diagram of a 180° rotation after the lid is opened.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial technical effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and multiple exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be understood that, in this article, the expression "first", "second" and so on are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance, nor should they be interpreted as implying that the indicated technical features quantity. Features defined as "first" and "second" may expressly or implicitly indicate that at least one of these features is included.

A kind of plant planting box as shown in Figure 1-Figure 5, comprises planting box body 1, and the upper end of planting box body 1 is provided with box cover 2, and the lower end of planting box body is provided with base 3, and the side wall of planting box body 1 Be provided with convex line 100, be provided with the through hole 101 that runs up and down on the convex line, the side wall of through hole is provided with first positioning plane 102, is fixed with sliding sleeve 4 in the through hole, and the side wall of sliding sleeve is provided with the first positioning plane 102. The second positioning plane 400 where the positioning plane fits, the upper end of the guide rod in the through hole is provided with a connecting sleeve 5; the sliding sleeve is inserted into the through hole, and the second positioning plane is fitted with the first positioning plane, so that the sliding sleeve cannot move circumferentially. Rotate, and then connect the connecting sleeve with the through hole, so that the sliding sleeve cannot be axially displaced.

One side of the case cover 2 is provided with a guide rod 6 that is slidably connected with the guide sleeve, and the bottom of the planting box body 1 is provided with a power assembly 7, a power control assembly 8 and a wireless communication module for controlling the lift of the guide rod in the slide sleeve. A power line 9 is connected to the control assembly; the power control assembly is configured to control the power assembly to perform preset actions after receiving preset instructions through the wireless communication module; the power assembly 7 includes a motor 70, and the shaft end of the motor is fixed Screw rod 71 is arranged, and the center of guide rod 6 is provided with central through hole 60, and screw rod coaxially passes through central through hole, and the lower end inwall place of screw rod and central through hole is threaded; As shown in Figure 5, the inwall place of sliding sleeve 4 is provided with There are first limiting grooves 40 distributed along the axial direction, and the outer surface of the guide rod 6 is fixed with a boss 61 that can slide along the first limiting grooves. The wireless communication module in this embodiment adopts NB-IOT communication module, adopts Internet of Things technology, receives the preset signal sent by mobile phone terminal or computer, and then controls the rotation of motor 70 through power control component 8, and the motor drives the screw to rotate so that The guide rod lifts up and down, and then drives the opening and closing of the box cover; the closed state of the box cover is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, and the open state of the box cover is shown in Figure 6. In this embodiment, the power control component 8 receives remote signals through the wireless communication module, and executes actions through the motor. The entire specific control process is in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail.

As shown in Figure 5, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 4 is located on the upper side of the first limiting groove and is provided with a second limiting groove 41 distributed along the axis, and the phase between the second limiting groove and the second limiting groove in the circular direction The difference is 180°; the upper end of the first limit groove and the lower end of the second limit groove are connected by a smooth transition groove 42. When the guide rod rises, the boss on the guide rod moves from the first limit groove along the When the transition groove entered the second limit groove, the guide rod rotated 180°. When the boss 61 was raised and lowered in the first limit groove, the case cover only moved up and down. When the boss entered the transition groove 42, the case cover began to rotate, and when the boss entered the second limit groove completely, the case cover just Rotate 180°, so the case cover can be rotated at any angle within the range of 0-180°. When the lid rotates 180° and is fully opened, the plants receive the most light at this time.

The upper side wall of the planting box body 1 is provided with a number of ventilating grooves 103, and the inner wall of the planting box body is provided with an isolation net corresponding to the ventilating grooves. When the box cover is closed, the ventilation slots are used for plant ventilation, and the isolation net (not shown in the figure) is used to isolate external insects and the like to prevent insects from entering the planting box. A bottom cavity 300 is formed between the planting box body 1 and the base 3, and the bottom cavity is filled with gravel. The bottom of the planting box body 1 is provided with some drainage holes 104 communicating with the bottom cavity.

The bottom of the box cover 2 is provided with a plant supplementary light 200, the top of the box cover 2 is provided with an end cover 201, the top surface of the end cover is provided with a photovoltaic panel 202, and a storage space for storing the transformation of the photovoltaic panel is provided between the box cover and the end cover. A storage battery 203 for electric energy, and the plant fill light is powered by the storage battery. Photovoltaic panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. At night, the plants can be supplemented by supplementary light.

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the principle of the present invention is as follows: plants are planted in the planting box body, and the planting box is placed outdoors; a signal is sent from the mobile phone terminal or computer terminal, and after the wireless communication module receives the signal, the power control component controls the action of the power component, so that Control the lifting of the guide rod. When the guide rod rises, the box cover is opened, and the plants can receive sunlight; when encountering bad weather or night, the remote control box cover is closed to protect the plants. There are many ways to open the box cover. As shown in Figure 6, the box cover is only raised for a certain distance; as shown in Figure 7, the box cover is raised and rotated 180°, and the box cover can be opened between 0-180° according to actual needs. any angle.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by up, down, left, right, inner end, outer end, one end, the other end, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for clarity It is convenient to describe the technical solution of the present invention, but does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

While specific embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, these have been presented for purposes of illustration only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Various alternatives, changes and modifications can be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A plant planting box, comprising a planting box body, characterized in that, the upper end of the planting box body is provided with a cover, the lower end of the planting box body is provided with a base, and the side wall of the planting box body is provided with a convex strip , the raised strip is provided with a through hole that penetrates up and down, a sliding sleeve is fixed in the through hole, a guide rod that is slidably connected with the guide sleeve is provided on one side of the box cover, and the bottom of the planting box body is provided with a There are a power assembly, a power control assembly and a wireless communication module for controlling the lifting of the guide rod in the sliding sleeve. The power control assembly is connected with a power line; the power control assembly is configured to receive a preset After the instruction, the power assembly is controlled to perform a preset action. 2. A plant planting box according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly includes a motor, the shaft end of the motor is fixed with a screw rod, and the center of the guide rod is provided with a central through hole, so that The screw rod coaxially passes through the central through hole, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the central through hole. The surface is fixed with a boss that can slide along the first limiting groove. 3. A plant planting box according to claim 2, characterized in that, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is located on the upper side of the first limiting groove and is provided with a second limiting groove distributed along the axis, and the first limiting groove The circular phase difference between the second limit groove and the second limit groove is 180°; the upper end of the first limit groove and the lower end of the second limit groove are connected by a smooth transition groove, when the guide rod rises Among them, when the boss on the guide rod enters the second limit groove along the transition groove from the first limit groove, the guide rod rotates 180°. 4. A plant planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side wall of the through hole is provided with a first positioning plane, and the side wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a hole that fits the first positioning plane. The second positioning plane, the upper end of the sliding sleeve in the through hole is provided with a connecting sleeve. 5. A plant planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper side wall of the planting box body is provided with a number of ventilating grooves, and the inner wall of the planting box body is provided with the corresponding positions of the ventilating grooves. There is a fence. 6. A plant planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that, a bottom cavity is formed between the plant box body and the base, the bottom cavity is filled with gravel, and the bottom of the plant box body is provided with several A drainage hole communicating with the bottom cavity. 7. A plant planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the box cover is provided with a plant supplementary light. 8. A plant planting box according to claim 7, characterized in that, the top of the cover is provided with an end cover, the top surface of the end cover is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the gap between the cover and the end cover is A storage battery for storing electric energy converted by the photovoltaic panel is arranged between, and the supplementary plant light is powered by the storage battery.

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