CN116122529A - Integrated photovoltaic railing - Google Patents

Integrated photovoltaic railing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116122529A
CN116122529A CN202211462839.8A CN202211462839A CN116122529A CN 116122529 A CN116122529 A CN 116122529A CN 202211462839 A CN202211462839 A CN 202211462839A CN 116122529 A CN116122529 A CN 116122529A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
railing
glass
photovoltaic glass
base
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Pending
Application number
CN202211462839.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈仪
陈刚
陈琼英
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Sichuan Mingrenju Doors and Windows Co Ltd
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Sichuan Mingrenju Doors and Windows Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211462839.8A priority Critical patent/CN116122529A/en
Publication of CN116122529A publication Critical patent/CN116122529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181Balustrades
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181Balustrades
    • E04F11/1851Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
    • E04F11/1853Glass panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/26Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F2011/1868Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F2011/1868Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2011/1872Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for illuminated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated photovoltaic railing, which is arranged above a railing base, wherein at least one railing post is connected between the railing and the railing base, photovoltaic glass is arranged on both sides of the railing post, the upper end of the photovoltaic glass is arranged on the railing post, and the lower end of the photovoltaic glass is arranged on the railing base; the railing base, the railing armrest and the railing post are respectively provided with a lamp groove, and lamp belts are arranged in the lamp grooves; the photovoltaic storage battery box is detachably connected to the railing base, the photovoltaic storage battery is arranged in the photovoltaic storage battery box, the photovoltaic glass is electrically connected with the photovoltaic storage battery through a photovoltaic glass connecting wire, and the photovoltaic storage battery is electrically connected with the lamp through an electric wire circuit; a wire slot is arranged in the railing post; the surface of the photovoltaic storage battery box is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the photovoltaic storage battery through a control panel connecting wire. The invention has simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, convenient later maintenance, hidden circuits inside and ensured safety.

Description

一种一体式光伏栏杆An integrated photovoltaic railing

技术领域technical field

本发明属于光伏技术领域,具体涉及一种一体式光伏栏杆。The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics, and in particular relates to an integrated photovoltaic railing.

背景技术Background technique

随着低碳化的普及,对建筑物的节能、环保提出的要求越来越高,BIPV配合智能遮阳、隔热保温、安全围护等配套产品,是实现建筑行业“双碳”目标的重要技术路径。With the popularization of low carbonization, the requirements for energy saving and environmental protection of buildings are getting higher and higher. BIPV, together with supporting products such as intelligent sunshade, heat insulation and safety enclosure, is an important technology to achieve the goal of "double carbon" in the construction industry path.

在建筑外围护建设中,栏杆是不可或缺的一部分,栏杆产品种类也是非常丰富,主要有铝合金栏杆、铝合金钢化玻璃栏杆、不锈钢栏杆等。栏杆通常安装在建筑物阳台、露台部位,这些区域采光视线都比较好。若将光伏组件嵌入到栏杆结构中,既能拥有建筑美观、安全可靠的特点,还具有发电节能的优势,可降低建筑能耗产生收益。In the construction of building enclosures, railings are an indispensable part, and the types of railing products are also very rich, mainly including aluminum alloy railings, aluminum alloy tempered glass railings, stainless steel railings, etc. Railings are usually installed on balconies and terraces of buildings, where the lighting and sightlines are better. If photovoltaic modules are embedded in the railing structure, it can not only have the characteristics of beautiful architecture, safety and reliability, but also have the advantages of power generation and energy saving, which can reduce building energy consumption and generate benefits.

现有的光伏栏杆安装维修麻烦复杂,有些还需要外挂光伏板,导致结构外形显得突兀丑陋,在栏杆中没有一体式的储能电池,线路裸露在外,存在一定的危险,这些都是目前光伏栏杆普遍存在的问题。The installation and maintenance of the existing photovoltaic railings are troublesome and complicated, and some of them require external photovoltaic panels, resulting in an abrupt and ugly structure. There is no integrated energy storage battery in the railings, and the lines are exposed, which poses certain dangers. These are the current photovoltaic railings. Pervasive problem.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种一体式光伏栏杆,用以解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated photovoltaic railing to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种一体式光伏栏杆,包括光伏蓄电池盒、光伏蓄电池、栏杆底座、光伏玻璃、栏杆扶手和栏杆立柱,栏杆扶手设置于栏杆底座的上方,栏杆扶手和栏杆底座之间连接有至少一个栏杆立柱,栏杆立柱的两侧均安装有光伏玻璃,光伏玻璃的上端安装于栏杆扶手上,光伏玻璃的下端安装于栏杆底座上;所述栏杆底座、栏杆扶手和栏杆立柱内均设置有灯槽,灯槽内安装有灯带;所述光伏蓄电池盒可拆卸连接于栏杆底座上,光伏蓄电池设置于光伏蓄电池盒内,光伏玻璃通过光伏玻璃连接线与光伏蓄电池电连接,光伏蓄电池通过电线线路与所有的灯带电连接;所述栏杆立柱内设置有方便光伏蓄电池与栏杆扶手内的灯带通过电线线路连接的线槽;所述光伏蓄电池盒的表面设置有控制面板,控制面板通过控制面板连接线与光伏蓄电池电连接。An integrated photovoltaic railing, comprising a photovoltaic battery box, a photovoltaic battery, a railing base, photovoltaic glass, a railing handrail and a railing post, the railing handrail is arranged above the railing base, and at least one railing post is connected between the railing handrail and the railing base, Photovoltaic glass is installed on both sides of the railing column, the upper end of the photovoltaic glass is installed on the railing handrail, and the lower end of the photovoltaic glass is installed on the railing base; the railing base, railing handrail and railing column are all provided with light slots, light slots A light strip is installed inside; the photovoltaic battery box is detachably connected to the base of the railing, the photovoltaic battery is set in the photovoltaic battery box, the photovoltaic glass is electrically connected to the photovoltaic battery through the photovoltaic glass connecting line, and the photovoltaic battery is connected to all the lights Live connection; the railing column is provided with a wire slot that facilitates the connection between the photovoltaic battery and the light strip in the railing handrail through wires; the surface of the photovoltaic battery box is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is connected to the photovoltaic battery through the control panel connection line. electrical connection.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述光伏玻璃的一侧设置有位于光伏蓄电池盒内的光伏玻璃出线头,光伏玻璃出线头与光伏玻璃连接线连接。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, one side of the photovoltaic glass is provided with a photovoltaic glass outlet located in the photovoltaic battery box, and the photovoltaic glass outlet is connected to the photovoltaic glass connecting wire.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述栏杆立柱的两侧均设置有线槽,线槽的开口处卡接有线槽盖板;所述栏杆立柱的正面设置有灯槽,灯槽的开口处卡接有PVC灯盖。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, both sides of the railing column are provided with wire grooves, and the opening of the wire groove is clamped with a wire groove cover; the front of the railing column is provided with a light groove, and the opening of the light groove There is a PVC lamp cover snapped on.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述栏杆扶手的下端设置有光伏玻璃安装槽,光伏玻璃的上端卡接于光伏玻璃安装槽内,所述光伏玻璃安装槽的上方设置有灯槽。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the lower end of the handrail is provided with a photovoltaic glass installation groove, the upper end of the photovoltaic glass is snapped into the photovoltaic glass installation groove, and a lamp groove is arranged above the photovoltaic glass installation groove.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述栏杆底座上设置有第一安装架和第二安装架,第一安装架和第二安装架之间设置有光伏玻璃安装腔,光伏玻璃的下部设置于光伏玻璃安装腔内;所述第二安装架朝向光伏玻璃的一侧滑动连接有紧固件,第二安装架上安装有可控制紧固件向光伏玻璃一侧滑动的将光伏玻璃抵紧于安装腔内的调节件;所述光伏蓄电池盒卡接于第二安装架外。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the base of the railing is provided with a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a photovoltaic glass mounting cavity is provided between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, and the lower part of the photovoltaic glass Set in the photovoltaic glass installation cavity; the second installation frame is slidably connected to the side of the photovoltaic glass with a fastener, and the second installation frame is installed with a controllable fastener to slide to the side of the photovoltaic glass to hold the photovoltaic glass against Close to the adjustment piece in the installation cavity; the photovoltaic battery box is clipped outside the second installation frame.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述第一安装架朝向光伏玻璃的一侧和第二安装架朝向光伏玻璃的一侧均安装有胶垫,第一安装架朝向光伏玻璃的一侧和第二安装架朝向光伏玻璃的一侧均设置有胶垫卡槽,两个胶垫分别卡接于两个胶垫卡槽内。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the side of the first mounting frame facing the photovoltaic glass and the side of the second mounting frame facing the photovoltaic glass are both equipped with rubber pads, and the first mounting frame is facing the side of the photovoltaic glass The side facing the photovoltaic glass of the second installation frame and the second installation frame are both provided with rubber pad slots, and the two rubber pads are respectively snapped into the two rubber pad slots.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述光伏玻璃安装腔底部的栏杆底座上设置有所述玻璃底座,光伏玻璃的下端匹配的安装于玻璃底座内,玻璃底座上设置有位于光伏玻璃下方的灯槽。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the glass base is provided on the railing base at the bottom of the photovoltaic glass installation cavity, the lower end of the photovoltaic glass is matched and installed in the glass base, and the glass base is provided with a glass base located below the photovoltaic glass. light trough.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述第二安装架朝向光伏玻璃的一侧设置有滑动腔,紧固件滑动连接于滑动腔内,紧固件与滑动腔的内底面之间设置有两个滑动件,两个滑动件间隔设置且均滑动连接于滑动腔内,所述调节件夹紧于两个滑动件之间并可控制两个滑动件沿着滑动腔的内壁滑动至压紧紧固件。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, a sliding chamber is provided on the side of the second mounting frame facing the photovoltaic glass, and the fastener is slidably connected in the sliding chamber, and the fastener is arranged between the inner bottom surface of the sliding chamber. There are two sliding parts, the two sliding parts are arranged at intervals and are slidably connected in the sliding cavity, the adjustment part is clamped between the two sliding parts and can control the two sliding parts to slide along the inner wall of the sliding cavity to the pressure Tighten the fasteners.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,所述第二安装架上设置有螺母安装槽,螺母安装槽内安装有螺母,调节件与螺母螺纹连接并贯穿至滑动腔内。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the second mounting bracket is provided with a nut installation groove, and a nut is installed in the nut installation groove, and the adjusting member is threadedly connected with the nut and penetrates into the sliding cavity.

作为本发明中一种优选的技术方案,两个滑动件朝向彼此的一侧配合的形成有锥形孔,锥形孔的大小从其靠近调节件的一端向另一端逐渐变小。As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the sides of the two sliding parts facing each other cooperate to form a tapered hole, and the size of the tapered hole gradually decreases from one end close to the adjusting part to the other end.

有益效果:本发明在栏杆立柱的两侧均安装有光伏玻璃,光伏玻璃的上端安装于栏杆扶手上,光伏玻璃的下端安装于栏杆底座上,组合成基本的一体式光伏栏杆结构,结构简单,栏杆底座、栏杆扶手和栏杆立柱内均设置有灯槽,灯槽内安装有灯带,灯槽方便设置灯带,灯带则可以满足光伏栏杆的使用要求;光伏蓄电池盒可拆卸连接于栏杆底座上,装卸方便,方便后期对内部结构的维修,同时光伏蓄电池盒可以起到装饰作用,也可以对内部的结构进行遮挡保护,光伏蓄电池设置于光伏蓄电池盒内,光伏玻璃通过光伏玻璃连接线与光伏蓄电池电连接,光伏蓄电池通过电线线路与所有的灯带电连接,栏杆立柱内设置有方便光伏蓄电池与栏杆扶手内的灯带通过电线线路连接的线槽,进而在平常,光伏玻璃吸收太阳能并保证光伏蓄电池的蓄电情况,然后再提供给所有的灯带,保证灯带具有足够的电能进行发光,光伏蓄电池盒的表面设置有控制面板,控制面板通过控制面板连接线与光伏蓄电池电连接,控制面板可以显示光伏蓄电池的电量以及控制一体式光伏栏杆的运行,使得整体的控制更加方便,而且所有的线路均隐藏在内部,没有裸露在外的部分,也可以保证安全性。Beneficial effects: the present invention installs photovoltaic glass on both sides of the railing column, the upper end of the photovoltaic glass is installed on the railing handrail, and the lower end of the photovoltaic glass is installed on the railing base, which is combined into a basic integrated photovoltaic railing structure with a simple structure. Railing bases, railing handrails and railing posts are all equipped with light slots, and light strips are installed in the light slots. The light slots are convenient for setting up light strips, and the light strips can meet the requirements for the use of photovoltaic railings; the photovoltaic battery box is detachably connected to the railing base In addition, it is easy to load and disassemble, and it is convenient for the maintenance of the internal structure in the later period. At the same time, the photovoltaic battery box can play a decorative role, and can also shield and protect the internal structure. The photovoltaic battery is installed in the photovoltaic battery box, and the photovoltaic glass is connected to The photovoltaic battery is electrically connected, and the photovoltaic battery is electrically connected to all the lamp strips through wires. There is a wire slot in the railing column to facilitate the connection between the photovoltaic battery and the light strips in the railing handrail through wires, and then in normal times, the photovoltaic glass absorbs solar energy and ensures The electricity storage status of the photovoltaic battery is then provided to all the light strips to ensure that the light strips have enough electric energy to emit light. The panel can display the power of the photovoltaic battery and control the operation of the integrated photovoltaic railing, making the overall control more convenient, and all the lines are hidden inside without exposed parts, which can also ensure safety.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明中栏杆底座部位的装配示意图;Fig. 1 is the assembly schematic diagram of railing base part among the present invention;

图2为本发明中栏杆立柱的截面示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of railing column in the present invention;

图3为本发明中栏杆扶手的截面示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of railing handrail in the present invention;

图4为本发明的一体式光伏栏杆的装配示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of assembly of the integrated photovoltaic railing of the present invention;

图5为本发明的一体式光伏栏杆的整体安装和走线示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall installation and wiring of the integrated photovoltaic railing of the present invention.

图中:1-光伏玻璃出线头;2-光伏蓄电池盒;3-光伏玻璃连接线;4-控制面板连接线;5-控制面板;6-光伏蓄电池;7-电线线路;8-栏杆底座;801-第一安装架;802-第二安装架;803-玻璃底座;9-滑动件;10-灯带;11-光伏玻璃;12-栏杆扶手;13-栏杆立柱;14-线槽盖板;15-PVC灯盖;16-紧固件;17-调节件;18-胶垫;19-螺母。In the figure: 1-photovoltaic glass outlet; 2-photovoltaic battery box; 3-connecting line of photovoltaic glass; 4-connecting line of control panel; 5-control panel; 6-photovoltaic battery; 801-first mounting frame; 802-second mounting frame; 803-glass base; 9-sliding piece; 10-light strip; 11-photovoltaic glass; ; 15-PVC lamp cover; 16-fastener; 17-adjustment piece; 18-rubber pad; 19-nut.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将结合附图和实施例或现有技术的描述对本发明作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面关于附图结构的描述仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施例方式的说明用于帮助理解本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限定。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description about the structure of the accompanying drawings is only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted here that the descriptions of these embodiments are used to help understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图1-图5所示,本实施例提供了一种一体式光伏栏杆,包括光伏蓄电池盒2、光伏蓄电池6、栏杆底座8、光伏玻璃11、栏杆扶手12和栏杆立柱13,栏杆扶手12设置于栏杆底座8的上方,栏杆扶手12和栏杆底座8之间连接有至少一个栏杆立柱13,栏杆立柱13的两侧均安装有光伏玻璃11,栏杆立柱13两侧的光伏玻璃11可以位于同一水平面上,也可以呈一定角度设置,比如呈90°设置,不做具体的限制,根据实际情况对栏杆立柱13进行适当的调整即可,光伏玻璃11的上端安装于栏杆扶手12上,光伏玻璃11的下端安装于栏杆底座8上,组合成基本的一体式光伏栏杆结构。As shown in Figures 1-5, this embodiment provides an integrated photovoltaic railing, including a photovoltaic battery box 2, a photovoltaic battery 6, a railing base 8, a photovoltaic glass 11, a railing handrail 12, a railing post 13, and a railing handrail 12 Set above the railing base 8, at least one railing column 13 is connected between the railing handrail 12 and the railing base 8, and photovoltaic glass 11 is installed on both sides of the railing column 13, and the photovoltaic glass 11 on both sides of the railing column 13 can be located on the same On the horizontal plane, it can also be set at a certain angle, such as 90°, without specific restrictions, just adjust the railing column 13 according to the actual situation. The upper end of the photovoltaic glass 11 is installed on the railing handrail 12, and the photovoltaic glass The lower end of 11 is installed on the railing base 8 to form a basic integrated photovoltaic railing structure.

所述栏杆底座8、栏杆扶手12和栏杆立柱13内均设置有灯槽,灯槽内安装有灯带10,灯槽方便设置灯带10,灯带10则可以满足光伏栏杆的使用要求;所述光伏蓄电池盒2可拆卸连接于栏杆底座8上,装卸方便,方便后期对内部结构的维修,同时光伏蓄电池盒2可以起到装饰作用,也可以对内部的结构进行遮挡保护,光伏蓄电池6设置于光伏蓄电池盒2内,光伏玻璃11通过光伏玻璃连接线3与光伏蓄电池6电连接,光伏蓄电池6通过电线线路7与所有的灯带10电连接;所述栏杆立柱13内设置有方便光伏蓄电池6与栏杆扶手12内的灯带10通过电线线路7连接的线槽,进而在平常,光伏玻璃11吸收太阳能并保证光伏蓄电池6的蓄电情况,然后再提供给所有的灯带10,保证灯带10具有足够的电能进行发光;所述光伏蓄电池盒2的表面设置有控制面板5,控制面板5通过控制面板连接线4与光伏蓄电池6电连接,控制面板5可以显示光伏蓄电池6的电量以及控制一体式光伏栏杆的运行。The railing base 8, the railing handrail 12 and the railing column 13 are all provided with a light groove, and a light strip 10 is installed in the light groove. The above-mentioned photovoltaic battery box 2 is detachably connected to the railing base 8, which is convenient for loading and unloading, and is convenient for later maintenance of the internal structure. At the same time, the photovoltaic battery box 2 can play a decorative role, and can also shield and protect the internal structure. The photovoltaic battery 6 is set In the photovoltaic battery box 2, the photovoltaic glass 11 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic battery 6 through the photovoltaic glass connection line 3, and the photovoltaic battery 6 is electrically connected to all the light strips 10 through the wire line 7; the railing column 13 is provided with a convenient photovoltaic battery 6 and the light strip 10 in the railing handrail 12 are connected to the wire groove through the wire line 7, and then in normal times, the photovoltaic glass 11 absorbs solar energy and ensures the power storage of the photovoltaic battery 6, and then provides it to all the light strips 10 to ensure that the light The belt 10 has enough electric energy to emit light; the surface of the photovoltaic accumulator box 2 is provided with a control panel 5, the control panel 5 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic accumulator 6 through the control panel connecting wire 4, and the control panel 5 can display the electric quantity of the photovoltaic accumulator 6 and Control the operation of the integrated photovoltaic railing.

需要说明的是,本实施例中的一体式光伏栏杆由碲化镉光伏玻璃与栏杆型材组成为一体式光伏栏杆,可透光可发电;安装时先用膨胀螺杆将栏杆底座与地面连接固定,接着将光伏玻璃放置于栏杆底座内,再在栏杆底座内打孔将灯带电源线引出以备用,再将光伏玻璃固定于栏杆底座。将光伏蓄电池6装入光伏蓄电池盒2内并将电池线路7从光伏蓄电池盒2中打孔引出,再将光伏蓄电池盒2与栏杆底座连接时先将灯带10的电源线与光伏玻璃连接线在快捷插头处连接,然后将装好的光伏蓄电池盒2与栏杆底座安装固定,光伏蓄电池6尾部电源线接出与栏杆立柱的灯带电源线连接最后将控制面板安装在光伏蓄电池盒2上,完成一个模块的安装,如需安装多个模块则只需将模块串联即可,如该栏杆在安装好后出现故障,在控制面板上会出现反馈信息,方便后期维护检修。It should be noted that the integrated photovoltaic railing in this embodiment is composed of cadmium telluride photovoltaic glass and railing profiles, which can transmit light and generate electricity; Then place the photovoltaic glass in the base of the railing, drill holes in the base of the railing to lead out the power cord of the light belt for backup, and then fix the photovoltaic glass to the base of the railing. Put the photovoltaic battery 6 into the photovoltaic battery box 2 and lead out the battery line 7 from the photovoltaic battery box 2, and then connect the photovoltaic battery box 2 to the base of the railing first connect the power line of the light strip 10 to the photovoltaic glass connection line Connect at the shortcut plug, then install and fix the installed photovoltaic battery box 2 with the base of the railing, connect the power line at the tail of the photovoltaic battery 6 to the light belt power line of the railing column, and finally install the control panel on the photovoltaic battery box 2, After completing the installation of one module, if you need to install multiple modules, you only need to connect the modules in series. If the railing fails after installation, a feedback message will appear on the control panel, which is convenient for later maintenance and repair.

本发明在栏杆立柱13的两侧均安装有光伏玻璃11,光伏玻璃11的上端安装于栏杆扶手12上,光伏玻璃11的下端安装于栏杆底座8上,组合成基本的一体式光伏栏杆结构,结构简单,栏杆底座8、栏杆扶手12和栏杆立柱13内均设置有灯槽,灯槽内安装有灯带10,灯槽方便设置灯带10,灯带10则可以满足光伏栏杆的使用要求;光伏蓄电池盒2可拆卸连接于栏杆底座8上,装卸方便,方便后期对内部结构的维修,同时光伏蓄电池盒2可以起到装饰作用,也可以对内部的结构进行遮挡保护,光伏蓄电池6设置于光伏蓄电池盒2内,光伏玻璃11通过光伏玻璃连接线3与光伏蓄电池6电连接,光伏蓄电池6通过电线线路7与所有的灯带10电连接,栏杆立柱13内设置有方便光伏蓄电池6与栏杆扶手12内的灯带10通过电线线路7连接的线槽,进而在平常,光伏玻璃11吸收太阳能并保证光伏蓄电池6的蓄电情况,然后再提供给所有的灯带10,保证灯带10具有足够的电能进行发光,光伏蓄电池盒2的表面设置有控制面板5,控制面板5通过控制面板连接线4与光伏蓄电池6电连接,控制面板5可以显示光伏蓄电池6的电量以及控制一体式光伏栏杆的运行,使得整体的控制更加方便,而且所有的线路均隐藏在内部,没有裸露在外的部分,也可以保证安全性。In the present invention, photovoltaic glass 11 is installed on both sides of the railing column 13, the upper end of the photovoltaic glass 11 is installed on the railing handrail 12, and the lower end of the photovoltaic glass 11 is installed on the railing base 8 to form a basic integrated photovoltaic railing structure. The structure is simple, the railing base 8, the railing handrail 12 and the railing column 13 are all equipped with a light slot, and a light strip 10 is installed in the light slot. The photovoltaic battery box 2 is detachably connected to the railing base 8, which is convenient for loading and unloading, and is convenient for later maintenance of the internal structure. At the same time, the photovoltaic battery box 2 can play a decorative role, and can also shield and protect the internal structure. The photovoltaic battery 6 is set in In the photovoltaic battery box 2, the photovoltaic glass 11 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic battery 6 through the photovoltaic glass connection line 3, and the photovoltaic battery 6 is electrically connected to all the light strips 10 through the wire line 7. The light strips 10 in the handrail 12 are connected through the wire slots of the electric wires 7, and then normally, the photovoltaic glass 11 absorbs solar energy and ensures the power storage of the photovoltaic battery 6, and then provides it to all the light strips 10 to ensure that the light strips 10 have Sufficient electric energy to emit light, the surface of the photovoltaic battery box 2 is provided with a control panel 5, the control panel 5 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic battery 6 through the control panel connection line 4, the control panel 5 can display the power of the photovoltaic battery 6 and control the integrated photovoltaic railing The operation makes the overall control more convenient, and all the lines are hidden inside without exposed parts, which can also ensure safety.

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述光伏玻璃11的一侧设置有位于光伏蓄电池盒2内的光伏玻璃出线头1,光伏玻璃出线头1采用现有光伏玻璃11自带的出现头即可,然后利用光伏玻璃出线头1与光伏玻璃连接线3连接,就可以实现光伏玻璃11为光伏蓄电池6提供电能的作用,而光伏玻璃出线头1也被光伏蓄电池盒2遮挡,避免了线路裸露在外的发生,进而可以避免认为破坏和风吹雨晒的损害。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that one side of the photovoltaic glass 11 is provided with a photovoltaic glass outlet 1 located in the photovoltaic battery box 2, and the photovoltaic glass outlet 1 adopts the existing photovoltaic The glass 11 comes with the appearance head, and then the photovoltaic glass outlet 1 is connected to the photovoltaic glass connection line 3, so that the photovoltaic glass 11 can provide electric energy for the photovoltaic battery 6, and the photovoltaic glass outlet 1 is also connected by the photovoltaic battery The box 2 is shielded, avoiding the occurrence of exposed lines, thereby avoiding damage to air and wind and rain.

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述栏杆立柱13的两侧均设置有线槽,方便电线线路7的走线,线槽的开口处卡接有线槽盖板14,拆装方便,可以遮挡住线槽,进而避免电线线路7外露;所述栏杆立柱13的正面设置有灯槽,方便再灯槽内设置灯带10,灯槽的开口处卡接有PVC灯盖15,透明材料,不影响灯光的照射,而且拆装方便,可以遮挡住线槽,进而避免灯带10外露,进而可以避免认为破坏和风吹雨晒的损害。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that wire slots are provided on both sides of the railing column 13 to facilitate the wiring of the wire lines 7, and a wire slot cover is clamped at the opening of the wire slot 14. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can cover the wiring groove, thereby avoiding the exposure of the wire circuit 7; the front of the railing column 13 is provided with a light groove, which is convenient for setting the light belt 10 in the light groove, and PVC is clamped at the opening of the light groove The lamp cover 15 is made of a transparent material, which does not affect the illumination of the light, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. It can cover the wiring groove, thereby preventing the light strip 10 from being exposed, and further avoiding damage to the light and wind and rain.

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述栏杆扶手12的下端设置有光伏玻璃安装槽,光伏玻璃11的上端卡接于光伏玻璃安装槽内,可以实现光伏玻璃11与栏杆扶手12之间的相互定位,所述光伏玻璃安装槽的上方设置有灯槽,进而可以在较佳的位置实现灯光效果。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the lower end of the railing handrail 12 is provided with a photovoltaic glass installation groove, and the upper end of the photovoltaic glass 11 is clamped in the photovoltaic glass installation groove, which can realize photovoltaic glass installation. 11 and the railing handrail 12, the light groove is arranged above the photovoltaic glass installation groove, and then the lighting effect can be realized in a better position.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

本实施例是在实施例一基础上做出的进一步改进,本实施例与实施例一的具体区别是:This embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. The specific differences between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 are:

如图1所示,作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述栏杆底座8上设置有第一安装架801和第二安装架802,第一安装架801和第二安装架802之间设置有光伏玻璃安装腔,光伏玻璃11的下部设置于光伏玻璃安装腔内,利用光伏玻璃安装腔对光伏玻璃11形成初步定位;所述第二安装架802朝向光伏玻璃11的一侧滑动连接有紧固件16,第二安装架802上安装有可控制紧固件16向光伏玻璃11一侧滑动的将光伏玻璃11抵紧于安装腔内的调节件17,调节调节件17,使得调节件17抵紧紧固件16,使得紧固件16向光伏玻璃11方向滑动,直至紧固件16将光伏玻璃11抵紧于安装腔内,保证光伏玻璃11的稳定安装,进而完成光伏栏杆的安装,整体结构简单,拆卸时只要反向操作即可,安装与拆卸非常便捷;所述光伏蓄电池盒2卡接于第二安装架802外,装卸方便,方便后期的维修。As shown in Figure 1, as a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the railing base 8 is provided with a first mounting frame 801 and a second mounting frame 802, the first mounting frame 801 and A photovoltaic glass installation cavity is arranged between the second installation frames 802, and the lower part of the photovoltaic glass 11 is arranged in the photovoltaic glass installation cavity, and the photovoltaic glass 11 is initially positioned by using the photovoltaic glass installation cavity; the second installation frame 802 faces the photovoltaic glass One side of 11 is slidably connected with a fastener 16, and the second installation frame 802 is installed with an adjusting member 17 that can control the fastener 16 to slide toward the side of the photovoltaic glass 11 and press the photovoltaic glass 11 against the installation cavity. The adjusting part 17 makes the adjusting part 17 press against the fastener 16, so that the fastener 16 slides in the direction of the photovoltaic glass 11 until the fastener 16 presses the photovoltaic glass 11 into the installation cavity to ensure the stable installation of the photovoltaic glass 11 , and then complete the installation of the photovoltaic railing, the overall structure is simple, and only the reverse operation is required for disassembly, and the installation and disassembly are very convenient; the photovoltaic battery box 2 is clamped outside the second installation frame 802, which is convenient for loading and unloading, and convenient for later maintenance .

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述第一安装架801朝向光伏玻璃11的一侧和第二安装架802朝向光伏玻璃11的一侧均安装有胶垫18,第一安装架801朝向光伏玻璃11的一侧和第二安装架802朝向光伏玻璃11的一侧均设置有胶垫卡槽,两个胶垫18分别卡接于两个胶垫卡槽内,使得胶垫18的装卸方便,而且胶垫18具有一定的弹性,再保证光伏玻璃11稳定性的同时,可以有效避免硬性接触对光伏玻璃11可能造成的损伤。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the side of the first mounting frame 801 facing the photovoltaic glass 11 and the side of the second mounting frame 802 facing the photovoltaic glass 11 are both equipped with rubber pads 18. The side of the first installation frame 801 facing the photovoltaic glass 11 and the side of the second installation frame 802 facing the photovoltaic glass 11 are both provided with rubber pad slots, and the two rubber pads 18 are respectively snapped into the two rubber pad slots In this way, the mounting and dismounting of the rubber pad 18 is convenient, and the rubber pad 18 has a certain degree of elasticity, while ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic glass 11, it can effectively avoid possible damage to the photovoltaic glass 11 caused by hard contact.

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述光伏玻璃安装腔底部的栏杆底座8上设置有所述玻璃底座803,光伏玻璃11的下端匹配的安装于玻璃底座803内,进一步加强光伏玻璃11的稳定性,同时也可以对光伏玻璃11形成初步定位,方便紧固件16后期夹紧光伏玻璃11,玻璃底座803上设置有位于光伏玻璃11下方的灯槽,方便灯带的安装。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the glass base 803 is provided on the railing base 8 at the bottom of the photovoltaic glass installation cavity, and the lower end of the photovoltaic glass 11 is matched with the glass base 803 In order to further strengthen the stability of the photovoltaic glass 11, it can also form a preliminary positioning for the photovoltaic glass 11, which is convenient for the fastener 16 to clamp the photovoltaic glass 11 in the later stage. Installation of light strips.

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述第二安装架802朝向光伏玻璃11的一侧设置有滑动腔,紧固件16滑动连接于滑动腔内,紧固件16与滑动腔的内底面之间设置有两个滑动件9,两个滑动件9间隔设置且均滑动连接于滑动腔内,所述调节件17夹紧于两个滑动件9之间并可控制两个滑动件9沿着滑动腔的内壁滑动至压紧紧固件16,在调节紧固件16是,是利用调节件17抵紧两个滑动件9,然后再用滑动件9抵紧紧固件16,使得紧固件16的位置发生变化,直至抵紧光伏玻璃11。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that a sliding cavity is provided on the side of the second mounting frame 802 facing the photovoltaic glass 11, and the fastener 16 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and the fastening Two sliding pieces 9 are arranged between the piece 16 and the inner bottom surface of the sliding chamber, and the two sliding pieces 9 are arranged at intervals and are both slidably connected in the sliding chamber, and the adjusting piece 17 is clamped between the two sliding pieces 9 and It can control the two sliding parts 9 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding cavity to the compression fastener 16. When the fastener 16 is adjusted, the adjustment part 17 is used to press against the two sliding parts 9, and then the sliding part 9 is used to press against the two sliding parts 9. Fasten the fastener 16 so that the position of the fastener 16 changes until it abuts against the photovoltaic glass 11 .

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,所述第二安装架802上设置有螺母安装槽,螺母安装槽内安装有螺母19,螺母19在螺母安装槽内不会发生转动也不会发生滑动,可以是理解为螺母19是卡在螺母安装槽内的,也可以理解为螺母19直接固定连接在螺母安装槽内的,调节件17与螺母19螺纹连接并贯穿至滑动腔内,这样在旋转调节件17时,使得调节件17可以相对于螺母19发生位置的变化,使得调节件17慢慢的向光伏玻璃11的方向移动,直至将紧固件16抵接至锁紧光伏玻璃11的位置,同时螺母19也可以保证光伏玻璃11的稳定性。As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that, the second mounting frame 802 is provided with a nut installation groove, and a nut 19 is installed in the nut installation groove, and the nut 19 will not be in the nut installation groove. It can be understood that the nut 19 is stuck in the nut installation groove, or that the nut 19 is directly fixedly connected in the nut installation groove, and the adjustment member 17 is threadedly connected with the nut 19 and penetrates to the In this way, when the adjusting member 17 is rotated, the position of the adjusting member 17 can change relative to the nut 19, so that the adjusting member 17 slowly moves toward the direction of the photovoltaic glass 11 until the fastener 16 abuts against the The position of the photovoltaic glass 11 is locked, and the nut 19 can also ensure the stability of the photovoltaic glass 11 .

作为本实施例中一种优选的实施方案,需要进一步说明的是,两个滑动件9朝向彼此的一侧配合的形成有锥形孔,需要说明的是,此处的锥形孔,是指两个滑动件抵接在一起时,是锥形孔形状,当两个滑动件分离时,各自设置的仅仅为一半锥形孔的结构,锥形孔的大小从其靠近调节件17的一端向另一端逐渐变小,这样当调节件向两个滑动件之间靠近时,可以从锥形孔的大头端滑动小口端,不仅仅可以利用两个滑动件保证调节件的重心稳定,也可以利用调节件对两个滑动件进行抵接,使得两个滑动件抵紧紧固件,因此使得紧固件向光伏玻璃11方向滑动,两个滑动件与紧固件的接触面比较大,进而使得紧固件的移动更加稳定,也就可以使得紧固件对光伏玻璃11的抵接可以得到最佳的效果。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the sides of the two sliding parts 9 facing each other cooperate to form a tapered hole. It should be noted that the tapered hole here refers to When the two sliding parts are abutted together, they are in the shape of a tapered hole. When the two sliding parts are separated, each of them is only provided with a structure of half a tapered hole. The other end gradually becomes smaller, so that when the adjusting piece approaches between the two sliding pieces, the small opening end can be slid from the large end of the tapered hole. Not only can the two sliding pieces be used to ensure the stability of the center of gravity of the adjusting piece, but also the The adjusting part abuts the two sliding parts, so that the two sliding parts are against the fastener, so that the fastener slides in the direction of the photovoltaic glass 11, and the contact surface between the two sliding parts and the fastener is relatively large, so that The movement of the fastener is more stable, so that the abutment of the fastener to the photovoltaic glass 11 can obtain the best effect.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integral type photovoltaic railing, a serial communication port, including photovoltaic battery box (2), photovoltaic battery (6), railing base (8), photovoltaic glass (11), railing handrail (12) and railing post (13), railing handrail (12) set up in the top of railing base (8), be connected with at least one railing post (13) between railing handrail (12) and railing base (8), photovoltaic glass (11) are all installed to railing post (13) both sides, photovoltaic glass (11) upper end is installed on railing handrail (12), photovoltaic glass (11) lower extreme is installed on railing base (8); the railing base (8), the railing armrest (12) and the railing post (13) are respectively provided with a lamp groove, and a lamp belt (10) is arranged in each lamp groove; the photovoltaic storage battery box (2) is detachably connected to the railing base (8), the photovoltaic storage battery (6) is arranged in the photovoltaic storage battery box (2), the photovoltaic glass (11) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic storage battery (6) through the photovoltaic glass connecting wire (3), and the photovoltaic storage battery (6) is electrically connected with all the lamp strips (10) through the electric wire circuit (7); a wire slot which is convenient for connecting the photovoltaic storage battery (6) with the lamp belt (10) in the railing handrail (12) through the wire line (7) is arranged in the railing post (13); the surface of the photovoltaic storage battery box (2) is provided with a control panel (5), and the control panel (5) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic storage battery (6) through a control panel connecting wire (4).
2. An integrated photovoltaic rail according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the photovoltaic glass (11) is provided with a photovoltaic glass outlet head (1) located in the photovoltaic battery box (2), the photovoltaic glass outlet head (1) being connected with a photovoltaic glass connection line (3).
3. The integrated photovoltaic rail according to claim 1, characterized in that the rail upright posts (13) are provided with wire grooves on both sides, and wire groove cover plates (14) are clamped at openings of the wire grooves; the front of the railing post (13) is provided with a lamp slot, and the opening of the lamp slot is clamped with a PVC lamp cover (15).
4. The integrated photovoltaic railing according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the railing (12) is provided with a photovoltaic glass mounting groove, the upper end of the photovoltaic glass (11) is clamped in the photovoltaic glass mounting groove, and a lamp groove is arranged above the photovoltaic glass mounting groove.
5. The integrated photovoltaic railing according to claim 1, characterized in that the railing base (8) is provided with a first mounting rack (801) and a second mounting rack (802), a photovoltaic glass mounting cavity is arranged between the first mounting rack (801) and the second mounting rack (802), and the lower part of the photovoltaic glass (11) is arranged in the photovoltaic glass mounting cavity; the second mounting frame (802) is connected with a fastener (16) towards one side of the photovoltaic glass (11) in a sliding way, and an adjusting piece (17) which can control the fastener (16) to slide towards one side of the photovoltaic glass (11) and tightly support the photovoltaic glass (11) in the mounting cavity is arranged on the second mounting frame (802); the photovoltaic storage battery box (2) is clamped outside the second mounting frame (802).
6. The integrated photovoltaic rail according to claim 5, wherein the rubber pad (18) is installed on one side of the first mounting frame (801) facing the photovoltaic glass (11) and one side of the second mounting frame (802) facing the photovoltaic glass (11), the rubber pad clamping groove is provided on one side of the first mounting frame (801) facing the photovoltaic glass (11) and one side of the second mounting frame (802) facing the photovoltaic glass (11), and the two rubber pads (18) are respectively clamped in the two rubber pad clamping grooves.
7. The integrated photovoltaic railing of claim 5, wherein the railing base (8) at the bottom of the photovoltaic glass installation cavity is provided with the glass base (803), the lower end of the photovoltaic glass (11) is installed in the glass base (803) in a matched mode, and the glass base (803) is provided with a lamp groove below the photovoltaic glass (11).
8. The integrated photovoltaic rail according to claim 5, wherein the second mounting frame (802) is provided with a sliding cavity towards one side of the photovoltaic glass (11), the fastener (16) is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, two sliding pieces (9) are arranged between the fastener (16) and the inner bottom surface of the sliding cavity, the two sliding pieces (9) are arranged at intervals and are slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and the adjusting piece (17) is clamped between the two sliding pieces (9) and can control the two sliding pieces (9) to slide along the inner wall of the sliding cavity to compress the fastener (16).
9. The integrated photovoltaic rail of claim 8, wherein the second mounting frame (802) is provided with a nut mounting groove, a nut (19) is mounted in the nut mounting groove, and the adjusting member (17) is in threaded connection with the nut (19) and penetrates into the sliding cavity.
10. An integrated photovoltaic rail according to claim 8, characterized in that the two sliding elements (9) are formed with conical holes cooperating on the sides facing each other, the size of which tapers from one end thereof close to the adjusting element (17) to the other.
CN202211462839.8A 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Integrated photovoltaic railing Pending CN116122529A (en)

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CN114856105A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 永臻科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic railing system and installation method thereof
CN219622140U (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-09-01 四川名人居门窗有限公司 Integrated photovoltaic railing

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WO2015145374A1 (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Skaala Parveketekniikka Oy Balustrade glazing system and method for levelling the handrail of a balustrade glazing system
CN208486474U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-02-12 浙江中南建设集团有限公司 A kind of railing of balcony window system
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