CN116114648A - A kind of loach breeding water pollution treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of loach breeding water pollution treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116114648A
CN116114648A CN202310211376.6A CN202310211376A CN116114648A CN 116114648 A CN116114648 A CN 116114648A CN 202310211376 A CN202310211376 A CN 202310211376A CN 116114648 A CN116114648 A CN 116114648A
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fixedly connected
motor
treatment device
water pollution
box body
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卢朝建
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Chongqing Longjiu Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Chongqing Longjiu Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water pollution treatment device for loach culture, and relates to the technical field of loach culture. This loach is bred and uses water pollution processing apparatus, including box, moving mechanism, filtering mechanism and clearance mechanism, moving mechanism includes the motor frame, the first motor of interior bottom wall middle part fixedly connected with of motor frame, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of first motor, the equal meshing of lateral wall all around of first gear is connected with the second gear, the middle part fixedly connected with dwang of second gear, the first threaded rod of bottom fixedly connected with of dwang, the outer wall threaded connection of first threaded rod has the underframe, filtering mechanism includes underframe and slide, a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up to the upper surface of underframe, a plurality of second through-holes have been seted up to the upper surface of slide. According to the invention, the distance between the first through hole and the second through hole is adjusted, so that pollutants with different sizes can be separated and filtered, and the treatment effect is good.

Description

一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置A kind of loach breeding water pollution treatment device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及泥鳅养殖技术领域，具体为一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of loach breeding, in particular to a water pollution treatment device for loach breeding.

背景技术Background technique

泥鳅养殖水体中的污染物主要有粪渣、树枝和颗粒垃圾等，导致水体水质严重恶化，如果不经处理的话，会导致有害微生物大量滋生，环境胁迫严重影响了养殖对象的生长和存活，造成养殖成功率下降。Pollutants in loach breeding water mainly include feces, branches and granular garbage, etc., which lead to serious deterioration of water quality. If not treated, it will lead to a large number of harmful microorganisms. Environmental stress has seriously affected the growth and survival of breeding objects, resulting in Breeding success rate decreased.

因此在泥鳅养殖行业中，通常需要定期对养殖废水进行净化和过滤，以除去水体中的粪渣、树枝和颗粒垃圾等污染物，但现有处理装置在使用过程中，由于粪渣、树枝和颗粒垃圾的大小不一，在对其进行去除时，大多都是直接一起过滤，过滤后的废物夹杂在一起，无法分开进行去除，仍会给后续处理带来不便。Therefore in the loach breeding industry, it is usually necessary to purify and filter the breeding waste water on a regular basis to remove pollutants such as feces, branches and granular garbage in the water body. The size of the granular garbage is different. When removing them, most of them are directly filtered together. The filtered waste is mixed together and cannot be removed separately, which will still bring inconvenience to the subsequent treatment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置，解决了无法对废物进行分离去除的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a pollution treatment device for loach breeding water, which solves the problem that the waste cannot be separated and removed.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为实现以上目的，本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置，包括箱体、移动机构、过滤机构和清理机构，所述移动机构包括电机框，所述电机框固定连接于箱体的上表面，所述电机框的内底壁中部固定连接有第一电机，所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有第一齿轮，所述第一齿轮的四周侧壁均啮合连接有第二齿轮，所述第二齿轮的中部固定连接有转动杆，所述转动杆的底端固定连接有第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆的外壁螺纹连接有底框；In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for treating the pollution of loach breeding water, including a box body, a moving mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the moving mechanism includes a motor frame, and the motor frame is fixedly connected On the upper surface of the box, the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the motor frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the surrounding side walls of the first gear are meshed and connected There is a second gear, the middle part of the second gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a bottom frame;

所述过滤机构包括底框和滑板，所述滑板滑动连接于底框的上表面，所述底框的上表面开设有若干第一通孔，所述滑板的上表面开设有若干第二通孔；The filter mechanism includes a bottom frame and a slide plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame, the upper surface of the bottom frame is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the upper surface of the slide plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes ;

所述清理机构包括固定框，所述固定框固定嵌于箱体的左侧壁，所述固定框的左侧外表面固定连接有第二电机，所述第二电机的输出端延伸至固定框的内部，且固定连接有第二螺纹杆，所述第二螺纹杆的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹块，所述螺纹块的右侧面且位于第二螺纹杆的外部固定连接有空心杆，所述空心杆的右端固定连接有推板。The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly embedded in the left side wall of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the fixed frame, and the output end of the second motor extends to the fixed frame inside, and is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threaded with a threaded block, and the right side of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a hollow rod outside the second threaded rod, the The right end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a push plate.

优选的，所述底框的内面开设有滑槽，所述滑板的外表面固定连接有滑块，所述滑块与该滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, a chute is provided on the inner surface of the bottom frame, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the chute.

优选的，所述底框的外表面固定连接有微型电机，所述微型电机的输出端延伸至滑槽的内部，且固定连接有丝杆，所述丝杆的外壁螺纹连接有连接块，所述连接块与滑块固定连接。Preferably, the outer surface of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a micromotor, the output end of the micromotor extends to the inside of the chute, and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer wall of the screw rod is screwed with a connecting block, so The connecting block is fixedly connected with the slider.

优选的，所述第一通孔和第二通孔交错排布。Preferably, the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged alternately.

优选的，所述箱体的右侧面开设有排渣口。Preferably, a slag outlet is opened on the right side of the box.

优选的，所述箱体的正面上侧贯穿设置有进水管。Preferably, a water inlet pipe is provided through the upper front side of the box.

优选的，所述箱体的正面且位于进水管的下方设置有观察窗。Preferably, an observation window is provided on the front of the box and below the water inlet pipe.

优选的，所述箱体的右侧壁贯穿设置有排水管，所述排水管的外端设置有排水阀。Preferably, a drain pipe is provided through the right side wall of the box, and a drain valve is provided at the outer end of the drain pipe.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本发明提供了一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置。具备以下有益效果：The invention provides a pollution treatment device for loach breeding water. Has the following beneficial effects:

1、设置有移动机构，通过第一电机的驱动作用，带动第一齿轮和四个第二齿轮转动，进而带动第一螺纹杆转动，使得底框可进行上下移动，进而可将污染物进行抬升和去除。1. A moving mechanism is provided. Through the driving action of the first motor, the first gear and the four second gears are driven to rotate, and then the first threaded rod is driven to rotate, so that the bottom frame can move up and down, and then the pollutants can be lifted and remove.

2、设置有过滤机构，通过微型电机的驱动作用，带动丝杆转动，进而带动滑板在底框的上表面滑动，进而可对第一通孔和第二通孔的间距进行调节，实现滤孔大小的调节，进而可对不同大小的污染物进行分开过滤，处理效果好。2. There is a filter mechanism, which drives the screw to rotate through the driving action of the micro motor, and then drives the slide plate to slide on the upper surface of the bottom frame, and then adjusts the distance between the first through hole and the second through hole to realize the filter hole The size can be adjusted, and then the pollutants of different sizes can be filtered separately, and the treatment effect is good.

3、设置有清理机构，通过第二电机的驱动作用，带动第二螺纹杆转动，进而带动螺纹块和空心杆进行移动，带动推板进行移动，进而可推动滑板上的污染物右移，将其排出，方便快捷。3. A cleaning mechanism is provided. Through the driving action of the second motor, the second threaded rod is driven to rotate, and then the threaded block and the hollow rod are driven to move, and the push plate is driven to move, and then the pollutants on the slide plate can be pushed to the right, and the Its discharge is convenient and quick.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的剖视示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的图1中A处的结构放大示意图；Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明的底框俯视示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the bottom frame of the present invention;

图4为本发明的图3中B处的结构放大示意图；Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in Fig. 3 of the present invention;

图5为本发明的底框立体示意图；Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the bottom frame of the present invention;

图6为本发明的滑板立体示意图；Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a skateboard of the present invention;

图7为本发明的正视示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

其中，1、箱体；2、移动机构；3、过滤机构；4、清理机构；5、排渣口；6、排水管；7、进水管；8、观察窗；Among them, 1. Box body; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Filtration mechanism; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Slagging outlet; 6. Drainage pipe; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Observation window;

21、电机框；22、第一电机；23、第一齿轮；24、第二齿轮；25、转动杆；26、第一螺纹杆；21, motor frame; 22, the first motor; 23, the first gear; 24, the second gear; 25, the rotating rod; 26, the first threaded rod;

31、底框；32、滑板；33、第一通孔；34、第二通孔；35、滑槽；36、滑块；37、微型电机；38、丝杆；39、连接块；31, bottom frame; 32, slide plate; 33, first through hole; 34, second through hole; 35, chute; 36, slider; 37, micro motor; 38, screw rod; 39, connection block;

41、固定框；42、第二电机；43、第二螺纹杆；44、螺纹块；45、空心杆；46、推板。41, fixed frame; 42, second motor; 43, second threaded rod; 44, threaded block; 45, hollow rod; 46, push plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例一：Embodiment one:

如图1-7所示，本发明实施例提供一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置，包括箱体1、移动机构2、过滤机构3和清理机构4，移动机构2包括电机框21，电机框21固定连接于箱体1的上表面，电机框21的内底壁中部固定连接有第一电机22，第一电机22的输出端固定连接有第一齿轮23，第一齿轮23的四周侧壁均啮合连接有第二齿轮24，第一齿轮23转动，带动四个第二齿轮24同步转动，第二齿轮24的中部固定连接有转动杆25，转动杆25的底端固定连接有第一螺纹杆26，第一螺纹杆26的外壁螺纹连接有底框31。As shown in Figure 1-7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of loach culture water pollution treatment device, comprises box body 1, moving mechanism 2, filtering mechanism 3 and cleaning mechanism 4, and moving mechanism 2 comprises motor frame 21, and motor frame 21 Fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the motor frame 21 is fixedly connected with the first motor 22, the output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the first gear 23, and the surrounding side walls of the first gear 23 are uniform. The second gear 24 is meshingly connected, and the first gear 23 rotates to drive the four second gears 24 to rotate synchronously. The middle part of the second gear 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 25, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod. 26 , the outer wall of the first threaded rod 26 is screwed with a bottom frame 31 .

上述结构，通过第一电机22的驱动作用，带动第一齿轮23和四个第二齿轮24转动，进而带动第一螺纹杆26转动，使得底框31可进行上下移动，进而可将污染物进行抬升，方便后续去除。The above structure, driven by the first motor 22, drives the first gear 23 and the four second gears 24 to rotate, and then drives the first threaded rod 26 to rotate, so that the bottom frame 31 can move up and down, and then the pollutants can be removed. Lifts for easy subsequent removal.

过滤机构3包括底框31和滑板32，滑板32滑动连接于底框31的上表面，底框31的上表面开设有若干第一通孔33，滑板32的上表面开设有若干第二通孔34，第一通孔33和第二通孔34交错排布，通过对滑板32的微移，进而可对第一通孔33和第二通孔34的间距进行调节，实现滤孔大小的调节，进而可对不同大小的污染物进行分开过滤，处理效果好，底框31的内面开设有滑槽35，滑板32的外表面固定连接有滑块36，滑块36与该滑槽35滑动连接，起到限位滑动的作用。The filter mechanism 3 includes a bottom frame 31 and a slide plate 32, the slide plate 32 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame 31, the upper surface of the bottom frame 31 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 33, and the upper surface of the slide plate 32 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 34. The first through holes 33 and the second through holes 34 are arranged in a staggered manner. By slightly moving the slide plate 32, the distance between the first through holes 33 and the second through holes 34 can be adjusted to realize the adjustment of the size of the filter holes. , and then can filter different sizes of pollutants separately, the treatment effect is good, the inner surface of the bottom frame 31 is provided with a chute 35, the outer surface of the slide plate 32 is fixedly connected with a slider 36, and the slider 36 is slidably connected with the chute 35 , to play the role of limit sliding.

清理机构4包括固定框41，固定框41固定嵌于箱体1的左侧壁，固定框41的左侧外表面固定连接有第二电机42，第二电机42的输出端延伸至固定框41的内部，且固定连接有第二螺纹杆43，第二螺纹杆43的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹块44，固定框41的内部呈方形，且螺纹块44与该固定框41的内壁滑动连接，螺纹块44的右侧面且位于第二螺纹杆43的外部固定连接有空心杆45，空心杆45的右端固定连接有推板46。The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41, which is fixedly embedded in the left side wall of the box body 1. The left outer surface of the fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected with a second motor 42, and the output end of the second motor 42 extends to the fixed frame 41. inside, and is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 43, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 43 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 44, the inside of the fixed frame 41 is square, and the threaded block 44 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 41, the threaded A hollow rod 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block 44 and outside the second threaded rod 43 , and a push plate 46 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow rod 45 .

上述结构，通过第二电机42的驱动作用，带动第二螺纹杆43转动，进而带动螺纹块44和空心杆45进行移动，带动推板46进行移动，进而可推动滑板32上的污染物右移，将其排出，方便快捷。The above structure, driven by the second motor 42, drives the second threaded rod 43 to rotate, and then drives the threaded block 44 and the hollow rod 45 to move, drives the push plate 46 to move, and then can push the pollutants on the slide plate 32 to move to the right , to discharge it, convenient and quick.

箱体1的右侧面开设有排渣口5，用于排渣。The right side of the box body 1 is provided with a slag discharge port 5 for slag discharge.

箱体1的正面上侧贯穿设置有进水管7，用于养殖废水的通入。The upper side of the front of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 7 for passing in the breeding waste water.

箱体1的正面且位于进水管7的下方设置有观察窗8，方便观察内部情况。An observation window 8 is arranged on the front of the box body 1 and below the water inlet pipe 7 to facilitate observation of internal conditions.

箱体1的右侧壁贯穿设置有排水管6，排水管6的外端设置有排水阀，控制处理后废水的排出。The right side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a drain pipe 6 through, and the outer end of the drain pipe 6 is provided with a drain valve to control the discharge of treated waste water.

实施例二：Embodiment two:

如图1-7所示，本发明实施例提供一种泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置，包括箱体1、移动机构2、过滤机构3和清理机构4，移动机构2包括电机框21，电机框21固定连接于箱体1的上表面，电机框21的内底壁中部固定连接有第一电机22，第一电机22的输出端固定连接有第一齿轮23，第一齿轮23的四周侧壁均啮合连接有第二齿轮24，第一齿轮23转动，带动四个第二齿轮24同步转动，第二齿轮24的中部固定连接有转动杆25，转动杆25的底端固定连接有第一螺纹杆26，第一螺纹杆26的外壁螺纹连接有底框31。As shown in Figure 1-7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of loach culture water pollution treatment device, comprises box body 1, moving mechanism 2, filtering mechanism 3 and cleaning mechanism 4, and moving mechanism 2 comprises motor frame 21, and motor frame 21 Fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the motor frame 21 is fixedly connected with the first motor 22, the output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the first gear 23, and the surrounding side walls of the first gear 23 are uniform. The second gear 24 is meshingly connected, and the first gear 23 rotates to drive the four second gears 24 to rotate synchronously. The middle part of the second gear 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 25, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod. 26 , the outer wall of the first threaded rod 26 is screwed with a bottom frame 31 .

上述结构，通过第一电机22的驱动作用，带动第一齿轮23和四个第二齿轮24转动，进而带动第一螺纹杆26转动，使得底框31可进行上下移动，进而可将污染物进行抬升，方便后续去除。The above structure, driven by the first motor 22, drives the first gear 23 and the four second gears 24 to rotate, and then drives the first threaded rod 26 to rotate, so that the bottom frame 31 can move up and down, and then the pollutants can be removed. Lifts for easy subsequent removal.

过滤机构3包括底框31和滑板32，滑板32滑动连接于底框31的上表面，底框31的上表面开设有若干第一通孔33，滑板32的上表面开设有若干第二通孔34，第一通孔33和第二通孔34交错排布，通过对滑板32的微移，进而可对第一通孔33和第二通孔34的间距进行调节，实现滤孔大小的调节，进而可对不同大小的污染物进行分开过滤，处理效果好，底框31的内面开设有滑槽35，滑板32的外表面固定连接有滑块36，滑块36与该滑槽35滑动连接，起到限位滑动的作用。The filter mechanism 3 includes a bottom frame 31 and a slide plate 32, the slide plate 32 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame 31, the upper surface of the bottom frame 31 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 33, and the upper surface of the slide plate 32 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 34. The first through holes 33 and the second through holes 34 are arranged in a staggered manner. By slightly moving the slide plate 32, the distance between the first through holes 33 and the second through holes 34 can be adjusted to realize the adjustment of the size of the filter holes. , and then can filter different sizes of pollutants separately, the treatment effect is good, the inner surface of the bottom frame 31 is provided with a chute 35, the outer surface of the slide plate 32 is fixedly connected with a slider 36, and the slider 36 is slidably connected with the chute 35 , to play the role of limit sliding.

与实施例一不同之处在于，底框31的外表面固定连接有微型电机37，该微型电机37具有防水结构，微型电机37的输出端延伸至滑槽35的内部，且固定连接有丝杆38，丝杆38的外壁螺纹连接有连接块39，连接块39与滑块36固定连接。The difference from Embodiment 1 is that a micromotor 37 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom frame 31, the micromotor 37 has a waterproof structure, the output end of the micromotor 37 extends to the inside of the chute 35, and a screw rod is fixedly connected 38 , the outer wall of the screw rod 38 is threadedly connected with a connection block 39 , and the connection block 39 is fixedly connected with the slide block 36 .

上述结构，通过微型电机37的驱动作用，带动丝杆38转动，带动连接块39移动，进而实现滑板32的微调效果。The above-mentioned structure drives the screw rod 38 to rotate through the driving action of the micro-motor 37 , drives the connecting block 39 to move, and then realizes the fine-tuning effect of the slide plate 32 .

清理机构4包括固定框41，固定框41固定嵌于箱体1的左侧壁，固定框41的左侧外表面固定连接有第二电机42，第二电机42的输出端延伸至固定框41的内部，且固定连接有第二螺纹杆43，第二螺纹杆43的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹块44，固定框41的内部呈方形，且螺纹块44与该固定框41的内壁滑动连接，螺纹块44的右侧面且位于第二螺纹杆43的外部固定连接有空心杆45，空心杆45的右端固定连接有推板46。The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41, which is fixedly embedded in the left side wall of the box body 1. The left outer surface of the fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected with a second motor 42, and the output end of the second motor 42 extends to the fixed frame 41. inside, and is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 43, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 43 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 44, the inside of the fixed frame 41 is square, and the threaded block 44 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 41, the threaded A hollow rod 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block 44 and outside the second threaded rod 43 , and a push plate 46 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow rod 45 .

上述结构，通过第二电机42的驱动作用，带动第二螺纹杆43转动，进而带动螺纹块44和空心杆45进行移动，带动推板46进行移动，进而可推动滑板32上的污染物右移，将其排出，方便快捷。The above structure, driven by the second motor 42, drives the second threaded rod 43 to rotate, and then drives the threaded block 44 and the hollow rod 45 to move, drives the push plate 46 to move, and then can push the pollutants on the slide plate 32 to move to the right , to discharge it, convenient and quick.

箱体1的右侧面开设有排渣口5，用于排渣。The right side of the box body 1 is provided with a slag discharge port 5 for slag discharge.

箱体1的正面上侧贯穿设置有进水管7，用于养殖废水的通入。The upper side of the front of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 7 for passing in the breeding waste water.

箱体1的正面且位于进水管7的下方设置有观察窗8，方便观察内部情况。An observation window 8 is arranged on the front of the box body 1 and below the water inlet pipe 7 to facilitate observation of internal conditions.

箱体1的右侧壁贯穿设置有排水管6，排水管6的外端设置有排水阀，控制处理后废水的排出。The right side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a drain pipe 6 through, and the outer end of the drain pipe 6 is provided with a drain valve to control the discharge of treated waste water.

工作原理：该泥鳅养殖用水污染处理装置，使用时，将养殖废水从进水管7通入箱体1内，此时，底框31位于箱体1的内底部，打开第一电机22的开关，带动底框31上移，即可将较大的污染物(树枝)进行过滤和抬起，当底框31上移至与推板46平齐时，打开第二电机42的开关，带动推板46右移，即可将该污染物从排渣口5处排出，完成一次污染物的处理；底框31再次下移至箱体1的内底部，打开微型电机37的开关，带动滑板32右移，缩小第一通孔33和第二通孔34的间距，使得滤孔减小，再将底框31进行上移，即可将颗粒垃圾进行过滤和抬起，并再次从排渣口5排出，完成二次污染物的处理；同理，可将粒径最小的粪渣进行排出；最终，打开排水阀，即可将处理后的废水排出，完成废水处理。Working principle: when the loach breeding water pollution treatment device is used, the breeding wastewater is passed into the box body 1 from the water inlet pipe 7. At this time, the bottom frame 31 is located at the inner bottom of the box body 1, and the switch of the first motor 22 is turned on. Drive the bottom frame 31 to move up to filter and lift the larger pollutants (twigs). When the bottom frame 31 moves up to be flush with the push plate 46, turn on the switch of the second motor 42 to drive the push plate 46 moves to the right, the pollutants can be discharged from the slag discharge port 5, and the treatment of the pollutants is completed once; Move, narrow the distance between the first through hole 33 and the second through hole 34, so that the filter hole is reduced, and then move the bottom frame 31 up, the granular garbage can be filtered and lifted, and again from the slag outlet 5 discharge to complete the treatment of secondary pollutants; in the same way, the dung with the smallest particle size can be discharged; finally, open the drain valve to discharge the treated wastewater and complete the wastewater treatment.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Loach breeds water pollution treatment device, its characterized in that: the novel cleaning device comprises a box body (1), a moving mechanism (2), a filtering mechanism (3) and a cleaning mechanism (4), wherein the moving mechanism (2) comprises a motor frame (21), the motor frame (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), a first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the motor frame (21), a first gear (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (22), second gears (24) are respectively connected to the peripheral side walls of the first gears (23) in a meshed mode, a rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second gears (24), a first threaded rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (25), and a bottom frame (31) is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (26) in a threaded mode;
the filtering mechanism (3) comprises a bottom frame (31) and a sliding plate (32), the sliding plate (32) is connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame (31) in a sliding mode, a plurality of first through holes (33) are formed in the upper surface of the bottom frame (31), and a plurality of second through holes (34) are formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate (32);
the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), the fixed frame (41) is fixedly embedded in the left side wall of the box body (1), a second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the left side outer surface of the fixed frame (41), the output end of the second motor (42) extends to the inside of the fixed frame (41), a second threaded rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a threaded block (44) is connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod (43) through threads, a hollow rod (45) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the threaded block (44) and located on the outer side of the second threaded rod (43), and a push plate (46) is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow rod (45).
2. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner face of the bottom frame (31) is provided with a sliding groove (35), the outer surface of the sliding plate (32) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (36), and the sliding block (36) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (35).
3. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the outer surface fixedly connected with micro motor (37) of underframe (31), the output of micro motor (37) extends to the inside of spout (35), and fixedly connected with lead screw (38), the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw (38) has connecting block (39), connecting block (39) and slider (36) fixed connection.
4. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first through holes (33) and the second through holes (34) are staggered.
5. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side face of the box body (1) is provided with a slag discharging port (5).
6. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper side of the front face of the box body (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (7) in a penetrating way.
7. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the front of the box body (1) and the lower part of the water inlet pipe (7) are provided with an observation window (8).
8. The water pollution treatment device for loach cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a drain pipe (6) in a penetrating mode, and the outer end of the drain pipe (6) is provided with a drain valve.
CN202310211376.6A 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 A kind of loach breeding water pollution treatment device Pending CN116114648A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210808858U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-06-23 江阴市庞达橡塑有限公司 Residual bait excrement and urine enrichment facility
CN211510273U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-09-18 曾现英 Aquaculture water purification device
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Application publication date: 20230516