CN116100405A - Deburring equipment that engine cylinder cap finish machining was polished - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of grinding equipment, in particular to a deburring equipment for finishing and grinding an engine cylinder head, including a grinding machine and a guide rail. The inside of the grinding machine is fixedly equipped with a guide rail, and the surface of the guide rail is slidably connected with a grinding machine. The main engine, a workbench is fixedly installed inside the grinder, and the engine cylinder head body is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench; an air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the grinder, and an air pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air pump; The invention blows away the burrs on the surface of the engine cylinder head body, so that the burrs will not be concentrated in one place, thereby preventing the accumulation of burrs and affecting the grinding work of the engine cylinder head body by the grinding machine.

Description

Deburring equipment for finish machining and grinding of engine cylinder head

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a deburring equipment for finishing and grinding engine cylinder heads.

Background technique

After the engine cylinder head is processed and formed, because there are still many burrs on its surface, a grinder is needed at this time, and the burrs of the engine cylinder head are polished and trimmed by using the high-speed rotation of the brush plate on the grinder, so as to remove the burrs The role of fast grinding engine cylinder head, and then realize the finishing of the engine cylinder head.

A patent of Chinese patent application CN114043373A discloses an engine cylinder head polishing equipment. The key points of its technical scheme are: the invention realizes the 180° rotation of the turnover plate through the meshing rotation of the driving gear 1 and the driven gear 1, which is convenient for the cylinder head. The polishing treatment of the upper and lower surfaces makes it unnecessary to re-clamp and position, thereby improving the polishing efficiency.

For the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: when the grinder is grinding the engine cylinder head, many burrs will be generated during grinding, and it is difficult for the traditional grinder to correct the generated edges when grinding. Timely and effective treatment of the burrs, resulting in the continuous accumulation of burrs under grinding, which affects the grinding process of the engine cylinder head by the grinder.

Therefore, the present invention provides a deburring device for finishing and grinding the engine cylinder head.

Contents of the invention

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of deburring equipment for engine cylinder head finish machining and grinding according to the present invention, comprising a grinding machine and a guide rail, the inside of the grinding machine is fixedly equipped with a guide rail, and the The surface of the guide rail is slidably connected with a grinding host, and the inside of the grinding machine is fixedly equipped with a workbench, and the top of the workbench is fixedly installed with the engine cylinder head body; the top of the grinding machine is fixedly installed with an air pump, and the air pump A gas pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding machine, the gas pipe passes through the rectangular plate, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the gas pipe; when the grinding machine is grinding the engine cylinder head, Because many burrs will be produced during grinding, and it is difficult for the traditional grinding machine to deal with the burrs in a timely and effective manner during grinding, resulting in the accumulation of burrs under grinding, which will affect the grinding process of the engine cylinder head by the grinder. When the present invention is working, when the grinding machine is grinding the engine cylinder head body inside the grinding machine, start the air pump at the same time, let the air pump generate gas and blow it out through the air pipe. At this time, the rectangular plate plays the role of supporting the air pipe. At the same time, the filter in the trachea plays a role in breaking up the gas, so that the gas can be diffused, so that the gas is blown to the surface of the engine cylinder head body, and the burrs on the surface of the engine cylinder head body are blown away, so that the burrs will not be concentrated. In one place, so as to prevent the accumulation of burrs and affect the grinding work of the grinding machine on the engine cylinder head body.

Preferably, the end of the trachea away from the air pump is slidingly connected with a blocking ball, the center of the blocking ball is outside the trachea, the inner wall of the trachea is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting ropes, the other end of the connecting rope and The plugging ball is fixedly connected, and one side of the plugging ball is provided with a through groove through itself; when working, when the gas flows in the trachea, it will push away the plugging ball in the trachea, so that the plugging ball passes through the connecting rope to Move away from the trachea to allow the gas to flow. At the same time, the circular plugging ball plays a role in guiding the gas, so that the gas can be blown around, and part of the gas can be blown out directly through the channel of the plugging ball. , and then realize the effect of all-round air blowing and cleaning. When there is no need to blow air, the elastic potential energy of the connecting rope will reset with the blocking ball, thereby closing the port of the trachea, thereby preventing and reducing dust from entering the trachea, and avoiding the occurrence of dust and impurities blocking the trachea.

Preferably, one end of the through groove is rotatably connected with a plurality of cover plates through a torsion spring, and fan blades are fixedly installed inside the through groove; during operation, the gas will first touch the cover plates when blowing to the blocking ball, Let the cover plate increase the resistance and facilitate the gas to push the sealing ball. When the gas blows the sealing ball, the cover plate will be pushed open due to the continuous increase of air pressure, so that the gas enters the through groove and blows the fan. blades, so that the fan blades start to rotate, so that the gas in the through groove is scattered and blown out to the surroundings to achieve further diffusion, so that the gas is blown out to the engine cylinder head body in all directions, and the polished burrs on the engine cylinder head body are blown Flying, which makes it more convenient for the grinding machine to grind the engine cylinder head body.

Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank, the other end of the connecting pipe communicates with the air pipe, and a chute is opened inside the air pipe, and the chute The inside of the connecting pipe is slidingly connected with a circular slider, and the inside of the connecting pipe is slidingly connected with a sealing plate, and an elastic rope is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the connecting pipe, and both the sliding block and the sealing plate are made of a magnet. The inside of the chute is fixed with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider; when working, when the gas flows in the air pipe, it will push the slider in the chute to move, so that the slider carries the spring Slide together towards the direction of the connecting pipe, at this time the slider is directly below the connecting pipe, since the slider and the sealing plate are made of magnets, the slider will push the sealing plate away from the air pipe and slide, so that the sealing plate The side wall is no longer attached to the inner wall of the connecting pipe. At this time, the pre-installed water in the water tank will flow into the trachea through the connecting pipe, and then spray out with the gas in the trachea. After entering the trachea, the water will be filtered by the filter, The fan blades and plugging balls are scattered and guided, so as to reduce dust and reduce dust pollution, so that the debris dust generated during grinding will not fly randomly, reducing the inhalation of the staff, thus greatly protecting the staff. When there is no gas flow in the trachea, the spring returns with the slider, and after the slider is reset, the sealing plate is reset with the elastic rope, thereby re-blocking the connecting pipe, thereby reducing the loss of water source.

Preferably, the opening of the connecting pipe close to the water tank is large, the opening of the connecting pipe close to the air pipe is small, the cross-sectional side wall of the sealing plate is inclined, and the side wall of the sealing plate is fixedly covered with a ferrule made of rubber ;When working, by making the shape of the connecting pipe match the shape of the sealing plate, the sealing plate can block the connecting pipe when not in use, reducing the leakage of its water flow, and at the same time use the ferrule made of rubber to play the role of auxiliary sealing. Moreover, the ferrule can also play the role of increasing friction and positioning, so that the sealing plate can be fixed more firmly. When the sealing plate is pushed apart by the same-sex repulsion of the slider, the water flow can flow out easily due to the large space at the top of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, one side of the slider is provided with a plurality of through holes through itself, and the top and bottom of the slider are rotatably connected with rollers; during operation, when the slider is sliding, the rollers can be installed to reduce the Small friction, thus play a role in easy sliding. The gas can also be discharged through the through hole on the slider, so that when the water source is not needed, the gas can flow without pushing the slider, so that the air pipe can only blow air.

Preferably, a hollow elastic ball is fixedly installed inside the through groove, and the elastic ball is made of waterproof and breathable material, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed inside the elastic ball, and the inside of the elastic ball is fixedly installed There are heating wires; when working, when the engine cylinder head body is polished and processed, there is no water source in the trachea. Let the heating wire in the elastic ball start to work and emit heat. At this time, the heat will flow out through the waterproof and breathable material, and will be continuously blown out by the gas. Since there is a support rod in the elastic ball, the elastic ball will not deform and make it blow out The gas is hot air, so as to dry the water stains on the surface of the engine cylinder head body, so as to facilitate the next use of the engine cylinder head body.

Preferably, the side wall of the grinding machine is provided with a rectangular groove penetrating through itself and inclined, and the inside of the grinding machine is fixedly installed with a base with an inclined cross-section, and the inside of the grinding machine is connected to a rotating rod through a torsion spring. , the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a swing ball; when working, the dust and impurities on the engine cylinder head body will fall to the inclined base after being blown, and be guided by the base into the rectangular groove. When the gas continues to blow out , it will blow the rotating rod on the inner wall of the grinding machine, let the rotating rod start to swing into the rectangular groove with the pendulum ball, and clean the dust and sundries in the rectangular groove to realize the effect of dredging the rectangular groove.

Preferably, the interior of the rectangular slot is slidably connected with a push block, and the top and bottom of the push block are fixedly equipped with a plurality of arc-shaped insert blocks, and the push block and the pendulum ball are made of magnets; when working, When the pendulum ball rotates, it will attract the opposite sex of the push block in the rectangular groove, and then drive the push block and the insert block to slide in the rectangular groove to achieve the function of stirring and self-cleaning the rectangular groove, thereby preventing the rectangular groove from being blocked and making it difficult to discharge sewage in time effect.

Preferably, the bottom of the rectangular plate is fixed with a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly installed with the trachea; during work, the support rod can support the trachea by installing the support rod at the bottom of the rectangular plate , when the support rod is supporting the air pipe, it will also play an auxiliary role in supporting the weight of the water tank and the connecting pipe, thus greatly improving the stability of its use. When the grinder is working and vibrating, it can still keep the air pipe relatively stable. Reduce the occurrence of shaking.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. The present invention provides a deburring equipment for engine cylinder head finishing and grinding. When the grinding machine is grinding the engine cylinder head body inside the grinding machine, start the air pump at the same time, let the air pump generate gas and blow it out through the air pipe , at this time, the rectangular plate plays the role of supporting the trachea, and at the same time, the filter in the trachea plays the role of breaking up the gas, so that the gas can be diffused, so that the gas can be blown to the surface of the engine cylinder head body, and the engine cylinder head The burrs on the surface of the main body are blown away, so that the burrs will not be concentrated in one place, thereby preventing the accumulation of burrs and affecting the grinding work of the main engine to the engine cylinder head body.

2. The present invention provides a deburring equipment for engine cylinder head finish machining and grinding. When the gas flows in the air pipe, it will push the slider in the chute to move, so that the slider moves with the spring to the direction of the connecting pipe At this time, the slider is directly below the connecting pipe. Since both the slider and the sealing plate are made of magnets, the slider will slide the sealing plate away from the air pipe, so that the side wall of the sealing plate is no longer connected to the air pipe. The inner walls of the pipes fit together. At this time, the pre-installed water in the water tank will flow into the trachea through the connecting pipe, and then spray out in conjunction with the gas in the trachea. After entering the trachea, the water will be absorbed by the filter, fan blades and sealing ball. Break up and guide, so as to play the role of dust reduction and dust pollution, so that the debris dust generated during grinding will not fly randomly, reducing the inhalation of the staff, thus greatly protecting the staff. When there is no gas flow in the trachea, the spring returns with the slider, and after the slider is reset, the sealing plate is reset with the elastic rope, thereby re-blocking the connecting pipe, thereby reducing the loss of water source.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of grinding machine in embodiment one among the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the trachea in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connecting pipe in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in Fig. 2 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an elastic ball in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the schematic structural view of the rectangular plate in the second embodiment;

In the figure: 1. Grinding machine; 2. Guide rail; 3. Grinding host; 4. Workbench; 5. Engine cylinder head body; 6. Rectangular plate; 7. Air pump; Blocking ball; 11, connecting rope; 12, through groove; 13, fan blade; 14, cover plate; 15, water tank; 16, connecting pipe; 17, chute; 18, slider; 19, sealing plate; 20, elastic Rope; 21, ferrule; 22, through hole; 23, roller; 24, elastic ball; 25, support rod; 26, heating wire; 27, spring; 28, base; 29, rectangular groove; 30, rotating rod; 31 , pendulum ball; 32, push block; 33, insert block; 34, strut.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one:

Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of deburring equipment for engine cylinder head finishing and grinding according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a grinding machine 1 and a guide rail 2, and the inside of the grinding machine 1 is fixedly equipped with a guide rail 2 , the surface of the guide rail 2 is slidingly connected with a grinding host 3, the inside of the grinding machine 1 is fixedly installed with a workbench 4, and the top of the workbench 4 is fixedly installed with an engine cylinder head body 5; An air pump 7 is fixedly installed on the top, an air pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air pump 7, a rectangular plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding machine 1, the air pipe 8 passes through the rectangular plate 6, and the inside of the air pipe 8 is fixed A filter screen 9 is installed; when the grinding machine 1 is grinding the engine cylinder head, many burrs will be produced during grinding, and it is difficult for the traditional grinding machine 1 to process the burrs in a timely and effective manner when grinding, resulting in The burrs under grinding can be continuously piled up, thereby affecting the grinding process of the engine cylinder head by the grinding machine 1. When the present invention is working, when the grinding machine 3 is grinding the engine cylinder head body 5 inside the grinding machine 1, simultaneously Start the air pump 7, let the air pump 7 generate gas and blow it out through the air pipe 8. At this time, the rectangular plate 6 plays the role of supporting the air pipe 8. At the same time, the filter screen 9 in the air pipe 8 plays a role in breaking up the gas, so that the gas can be diffused. function, so that the gas is blown to the surface of the engine cylinder head body 5, and the burrs on the surface of the engine cylinder head body 5 are blown away, so that the burrs will not be concentrated in one place, thereby preventing the accumulation of burrs and affecting the grinding of the main engine 3 to the engine cylinder The grinding work of the cover body 5.

The end of the trachea 8 away from the air pump 7 is slidably connected with a blocking ball 10, the center of which is outside the trachea 8, and the inner wall of the trachea 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting ropes 11, the connecting ropes The other end of 11 is fixedly connected with the plugging ball 10, and one side of the plugging ball 10 is provided with a through groove 12 that runs through itself; during operation, when the gas flows in the trachea 8, it will push away the plugging in the trachea 8 Ball 10, so that the blocking ball 10 moves away from the trachea 8 through the connecting rope 11, so that the gas flows, and at the same time, the circular blocking ball 10 plays a role in guiding the gas, so that the gas can be blown around and part of the gas can be directly blown out through the through groove 12 of the plugging ball 10, thereby realizing the effect of all-round air blowing and cleaning. When there is no need to blow air, the elastic potential energy of the connecting rope 11 will reset with the blocking ball 10, thereby closing the port of the trachea 8, thereby preventing and reducing dust from entering the trachea 8, and preventing dust and impurities from blocking the trachea 8 cases occur.

One end of the through groove 12 is connected with a plurality of cover plates 14 through torsion spring rotation, and the inside of the through groove 12 is fixedly equipped with fan blades 13; when working, the gas will first touch the cover when blowing to the blocking ball 10 plate 14, let the cover plate 14 increase the resistance, and facilitate the gas to push the sealing ball 10. When the gas blows the sealing ball 10, the cover plate 14 will be pushed open due to the continuous increase of air pressure, so that the gas enters Blow the fan blade 13 in the through groove 12, so that the fan blade 13 starts to rotate, thereby breaking up the gas in the through groove 12 and blowing it around to realize further diffusion, thereby blowing out the gas to the engine cylinder head body 5 in all directions, The polished burrs on the engine cylinder head body 5 are blown away, so that the grinding process of the engine cylinder head body 5 by the grinding host 3 is more convenient.

A water tank 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate 6, and a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 15. The other end of the connecting pipe 16 communicates with the air pipe 8, and a chute 17 is provided inside the air pipe 8. , the inside of the chute 17 is slidably connected with a circular slider 18, the inside of the connecting pipe 16 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 19, and an elastic rope 20 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 19 and the connecting pipe 16, Both the slider 18 and the sealing plate 19 are made of a magnet, and a spring 27 is fixedly installed inside the chute 17, and the other end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the slider 18; during operation, the gas flows in the air pipe 8 At this time, the slider 18 in the chute 17 will be pushed to move, so that the slider 18 will slide towards the connecting pipe 16 with the spring 27. At this time, the slider 18 is directly below the connecting pipe 16. The sealing plate 19 is made of a magnet, so the slider 18 will push the sealing plate 19 away from the air pipe 8 and slide, so that the side wall of the sealing plate 19 is no longer attached to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 16. At this time, the water tank 15 The water preinstalled in the interior will flow into the air pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 16, and then cooperate with the gas in the air pipe 8 to spray out. After the water enters the air pipe 8, it will be dispersed by the filter screen 9, the fan blade 13 and the sealing ball 10. Guided, so as to play the role of dust reduction and dust pollution reduction, so that the debris dust generated during grinding will not fly randomly, reducing the inhalation of the staff, thus greatly protecting the staff. When there is no gas flow in the trachea 8, the spring 27 resets with the slide block 18. After the slide block 18 resets, the sealing plate 19 is reset with the elastic rope 20, thereby re-blocking the connecting pipe 16, thereby reducing the loss of water source.

The opening of the connecting pipe 16 close to the water tank 15 is large, the opening of the connecting pipe 16 close to the air pipe 8 is small, the cross-sectional side wall of the sealing plate 19 is inclined, and the side wall of the sealing plate 19 is fixedly covered with a rubber material The ferrule 21; when working, by making the shape of the connecting pipe 16 match the shape of the sealing plate 19, the sealing plate 19 can block the connecting pipe 16 when not in use, reducing the leakage of its water flow. The ring 21 plays the role of auxiliary sealing, and the ferrule 21 can also play the role of increasing friction and positioning, so that the sealing plate 19 can be fixed more firmly. When the sealing plate 19 is pushed back by the same sex repulsion of the slide block 18 again, because the space at the top of the connecting pipe 16 is large, the water flow can flow out easily.

One side of the slide block 18 is provided with a plurality of through holes 22 through itself, and the top and bottom of the slide block 18 are rotatably connected with rollers 23; It can reduce friction and facilitate sliding. Gas can also be discharged through the through hole 22 on the slider 18, so that when no water source is needed, the gas can flow without pushing the slider 18, so that the air pipe 8 can only blow air.

The inside of the through groove 12 is fixedly equipped with a hollow elastic ball 24, and the elastic ball 24 is made of a waterproof and breathable material. The inside of the elastic ball 24 is fixedly equipped with a plurality of support rods 25. The inside is fixedly equipped with a heating wire 26; during work, when the engine cylinder head body 5 is polished and processed, there is no longer a water source in the air pipe 8. Let the heating wire 26 in the elastic ball 24 start to work and emit heat. At this time, the heat will flow out through the waterproof and breathable material, and will be continuously blown out by the gas. Since there is a support rod 25 in the elastic ball 24, the elastic ball 24 will not generate heat. deformation, and the blown gas is hot air, thereby drying the water stains on the surface of the engine cylinder head body 5, thereby facilitating the next use of the engine cylinder head body 5.

The side wall of the grinding machine 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 29 that runs through itself and is inclined. The inside of the grinding machine 1 is fixedly installed with a base 28 with an inclined cross section. The inside of the grinding machine 1 is connected with a Rotating rod 30, the other end of described rotating rod 30 is fixedly installed with pendulum ball 31; During work, the dust and impurity on the engine cylinder head body 5 will drop on the inclined base 28 after being blown, and be guided by base 28 In the rectangular groove 29, when the gas continues to blow out, it will blow the rotating rod 30 on the inner wall of the grinding machine 1, so that the rotating rod 30 starts to swing in the rectangular groove 29 with the pendulum ball 31, and the dust and miscellaneous particles in the rectangular groove 29 will be removed. Objects are cleaned to realize the effect of dredging the rectangular groove 29.

The inside of the rectangular groove 29 is slidably connected with a push block 32, and the top and bottom of the push block 32 are fixedly equipped with a plurality of arc-shaped insert blocks 33, and the push block 32 and the pendulum ball 31 are made of magnets; During operation, when the pendulum ball 31 rotates, it will attract the opposite sex of the push block 32 in the rectangular groove 29, and then drive the push block 32 and the insert block 33 to slide in the rectangular groove 29 to realize the function of stirring and self-cleaning the rectangular groove 29 , thereby preventing the rectangular groove 29 from clogging and being difficult to discharge sewage in time.

Embodiment two:

As shown in Figure 7, comparative example one, wherein another embodiment of the present invention is:

The bottom of described rectangular plate 6 is fixedly equipped with strut 34, and the other end of described strut 34 is fixedly installed with trachea 8; Play the role of support, when the strut 34 supports the air pipe 8, it will also play an auxiliary role in supporting the weight of the water tank 15 and the connecting pipe 16, thereby greatly improving the stability of its use. When the grinding machine 1 vibrates during work, It is still possible to keep the trachea 8 working relatively stably, reducing the occurrence of shaking.

Working principle: When the grinding machine 3 is grinding the engine cylinder head body 5 inside the grinding machine 1, the air pump 7 is started at the same time, so that the air pump 7 generates gas and blows it out through the air pipe 8. At this time, the rectangular plate 6 acts as a support for the air pipe 8 At the same time, the filter screen 9 in the trachea 8 plays a role in breaking up the gas, so that the gas can be diffused, so that the gas is blown to the surface of the engine cylinder head body 5, and the burrs on the surface of the engine cylinder head body 5 are removed. Blow it away, so that the burrs will not be concentrated in one place, so as to prevent the accumulation of burrs and affect the grinding work of the grinding machine 3 on the engine cylinder head body 5. When the gas flows in the air pipe 8, it will push away the blocking ball in the air pipe 8 10, so that the blocking ball 10 moves away from the trachea 8 through the connecting rope 11, so as to allow the gas to flow, and at the same time, the circular blocking ball 10 plays a role in guiding the gas, so that the gas can be blown around , and part of the gas can be directly blown out through the through groove 12 of the plugging ball 10, thereby realizing the effect of all-round air blowing and cleaning. When there is no need to blow air, the elastic potential energy of the connecting rope 11 will reset with the blocking ball 10, thereby closing the port of the trachea 8, thereby preventing and reducing dust from entering the trachea 8, and preventing dust and impurities from blocking the trachea 8, when the gas blows to the sealing ball 10, it will first touch the cover plate 14, so that the cover plate 14 can increase the resistance and facilitate the gas to push the sealing ball 10. When the gas blows the sealing ball 10 Finally, due to the continuous increase of air pressure, the cover plate 14 will be pushed back, so that the gas enters the through groove 12 and blows the fan blade 13, so that the fan blade 13 starts to rotate, thereby breaking up the gas in the through groove 12 and blowing it around. , to realize further diffusion, so that the engine cylinder head body 5 is blown out of gas in all directions, and the polished burrs on the engine cylinder head body 5 are blown away, so that the grinding process of the engine cylinder head body 5 by the grinding host 3 is more convenient.

When the gas flows in the gas pipe 8, it will push the slider 18 in the chute 17 to move, so that the slider 18 slides with the spring 27 in the direction of the connecting pipe 16. At this time, the slider 18 is directly below the connecting pipe 16 , since both the slider 18 and the sealing plate 19 are made of magnets, the slider 18 will push the sealing plate 19 away from the air pipe 8 and slide, so that the side wall of the sealing plate 19 is no longer in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 16 At this time, the pre-installed water in the water tank 15 will flow into the air pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 16, and then cooperate with the gas in the air pipe 8 to spray out. The blocking balls 10 are broken up and guided to reduce dust and reduce dust pollution, so that the debris dust generated during grinding will not fly randomly, reducing the inhalation of the staff, thereby greatly protecting the staff. When there is no gas flow in the air pipe 8, the spring 27 resets the slider 18, and the sealing plate 19 is reset by the elastic rope 20 after the slider 18 resets, thereby re-blocking the connecting pipe 16, thereby reducing the loss of the water source, by making The shape of the connecting pipe 16 matches the shape of the sealing plate 19, so that the sealing plate 19 can block the connecting pipe 16 when not in use, reducing the leakage of its water flow. The ferrule 21 can also play the role of increasing friction and positioning, so that the sealing plate 19 can be fixed more firmly. When the sealing plate 19 is pushed back by the same sex repulsion of the slide block 18 again, because the space at the top of the connecting pipe 16 is large, the water flow can flow out easily. When the slide block 18 slides, the friction can be reduced by installing the rollers 23, so as to facilitate sliding. Gas can also be discharged through the through hole 22 on the slider 18, so that when no water source is needed, the gas can flow without pushing the slider 18, so that the air pipe 8 can only blow air. After the engine cylinder head body 5 has been polished and processed, there is no longer a water source in the air pipe 8 . Let the heating wire 26 in the elastic ball 24 start to work and emit heat. At this time, the heat will flow out through the waterproof and breathable material, and will be continuously blown out by the gas. Since there is a support rod 25 in the elastic ball 24, the elastic ball 24 will not generate heat. deformation, and the blown gas is hot air, thereby drying the water stains on the surface of the engine cylinder head body 5, thereby facilitating the next use of the engine cylinder head body 5.

The dust and impurities on the engine cylinder head body 5 will fall on the inclined base 28 after being blown, and be guided into the rectangular groove 29 by the base 28. When the gas continues to blow out, it will blow the rotating rod 30 on the inner wall of the grinder 1 , let the rotating rod 30 start to swing into the rectangular groove 29 with the pendulum ball 31, and clean the dust and sundries in the rectangular groove 29 to realize the effect of dredging the rectangular groove 29. When the pendulum ball 31 rotates, it will The push block 32 in the rectangular groove 29 attracts opposite sexes, and then drives the push block 32 and the insert block 33 to slide in the rectangular groove 29 to realize the function of stirring and self-cleaning the rectangular groove 29, thereby preventing the blockage of the rectangular groove 29 and making it difficult to discharge sewage in time .

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The deburring equipment comprises a grinding machine (1) and a guide rail (2), wherein the guide rail (2) is fixedly installed in the grinding machine (1), a grinding host machine (3) is connected to the surface of the guide rail (2) in a sliding mode, a workbench (4) is fixedly installed in the grinding machine (1), and an engine cylinder cover body (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (4); the method is characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of polisher (1) has air pump (7), the bottom fixed mounting of air pump (7) has trachea (8), the inside fixedly connected with rectangular plate (6) of polisher (1), trachea (8) pass rectangular plate (6), the inside fixed mounting of trachea (8) has filter screen (9).

2. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 1, wherein: one end sliding connection that air pump (7) was kept away from to trachea (8) has shutoff ball (10), the sphere center of shutoff ball (10) is in outside trachea (8), the inner wall fixedly connected with of trachea (8) is a plurality of connecting rope (11), the other end and the shutoff ball (10) fixed connection of connecting rope (11), logical groove (12) that run through oneself have been seted up to one side of shutoff ball (10).

3. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 2, wherein: one end of the through groove (12) is rotationally connected with a plurality of cover plates (14) through torsion springs, and fan blades (13) are fixedly arranged in the through groove (12).

4. A deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of rectangular board (6) has water tank (15), the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (15) has connecting pipe (16), the other end and the trachea (8) of connecting pipe (16) communicate with each other, spout (17) have been seted up to the inside of trachea (8), the inside sliding connection of spout (17) has circular shape slider (18), the inside sliding connection of connecting pipe (16) has closing plate (19), fixedly connected with elastic rope (20) between closing plate (19) and connecting pipe (16), slider (18) and closing plate (19) are magnet material, the inside fixed mounting of spout (17) has spring (27), the other end and the slider (18) fixed connection of spring (27).

5. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 4, wherein: the opening that connecting pipe (16) is close to water tank (15) is big, the opening that connecting pipe (16) is close to trachea (8) is little, the cross-section lateral wall of closing plate (19) is the slope form, the fixed cover of lateral wall of closing plate (19) has lasso (21) of rubber material.

6. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 5, wherein: one side of the sliding block (18) is provided with a plurality of through holes (22) penetrating through the sliding block, and the top and the bottom of the sliding block (18) are both rotationally connected with rollers (23).

7. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 6, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of logical groove (12) has hollow elastic ball (24), elastic ball (24) are waterproof ventilative material and make, the inside fixed mounting of elastic ball (24) has a plurality of bracing pieces (25), the inside fixed mounting of elastic ball (24) has heater strip (26).

8. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 7, wherein: the side wall of polisher (1) has seted up and has run through self and rectangle groove (29) of slope, the inside fixed mounting of polisher (1) has base (28) that the cross-section is the slope form, the inside of polisher (1) is connected with dwang (30) through the torsional spring rotation, the other end fixed mounting of dwang (30) has pendulum ball (31).

9. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 8, wherein: the inside sliding connection of rectangle groove (29) has ejector pad (32), the top and the bottom of ejector pad (32) are all fixed mounting have a plurality of curved inserts (33), ejector pad (32) and pendulum ball (31) are magnet material.

10. The deburring apparatus for engine cylinder head finish grinding of claim 9, wherein: the bottom of the rectangular plate (6) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (34), and the other end of the supporting rod (34) is fixedly arranged with the air pipe (8).

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