Installation maintenance auxiliary assembly of transformer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer installation and maintenance auxiliary equipment, in particular to the transformer installation and maintenance auxiliary equipment.
Background
In the process of installing or dismantling and maintaining the transformer, the transformer needs to be transferred through a trolley, but the existing trolley only has a transfer function, and the lifting of the transformer from the ground to the place to be installed or the dismantling and moving of the transformer from the place to be installed are all required to be completed by means of equipment with a lifting function, such as the transformer body lifting device disclosed in patent CN 201320175241.0. The installation or maintenance of the transformer is currently carried out jointly by means of both the trolley and the lifting device. The invention aims at the problems and provides auxiliary equipment with transfer and lifting functions to finish transfer and height lifting of a transformer.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention discloses an auxiliary device for installing and maintaining a transformer, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to provide an installation and maintenance auxiliary device for a transformer, which comprises a bracket, a supporting plate, a first slideway, a second slideway, a moving assembly and a telescopic assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged in the bracket, and the supporting plate is connected with the moving assembly through the telescopic assembly;
the two groups of first slide ways are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bracket, the second slide way is arranged at one side of the top of the first slide way, and the length of the first slide way is longer than that of the second slide way;
The lower end of the telescopic component is connected with the moving component in a sliding manner in the first slideway and penetrates through the first slideway, the upper side of the telescopic component is connected with the second slideway in a sliding manner, the top of the telescopic component penetrates through the second slideway and is connected with the supporting plate, the telescopic component is driven to move along the first slideway and the second slideway through the moving component, and the supporting plate moves upwards when the upper side of the telescopic component moves away from the second slideway.
Further, a limiting support is arranged on one side, away from the second slideway, of the support.
Further, the flexible subassembly includes limiting plate, first slider, second slider, articulated level and articulated shaft, two limiting plate symmetry installs in the backup pad bottom, the second slider is installed in limiting plate bottom, two articulated level upper end is installed in the second slider through articulated shaft symmetry, two articulated level lower extreme is installed in first slider through the articulated shaft, first slider sliding connection is in first slide, second slider joint is in the second slide and can follow the second slide and remove, the slide hole has been seted up at second slide top, the limiting plate runs through the slide hole and is connected with the backup pad, just the limiting plate can follow the slide hole and remove.
Further, a pulley is arranged at one end, close to the limiting support, of the limiting plate through a shaft.
Further, a clamping groove is formed in the first slide way, clamping blocks matched with the clamping groove are arranged on the two side walls of the first slide block, and the clamping blocks can move along the clamping groove.
Further, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are identical in structure, and the cross section of the first sliding block is of a U-shaped structure.
Further, the movable assembly comprises a rotary table, a screw rod and a movable block, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the support to be connected with the rotary table, the movable block is in threaded sleeve connection with the screw rod, and two ends of the movable block are connected with the bottom of the first sliding block.
Further, the moving assembly further comprises a connecting rod, two groups of moving blocks are arranged, and the two moving blocks are connected through the connecting rod.
Further, the support is of a cuboid frame structure, and a plurality of rubber bulges are arranged at the top of the support plate.
Further, the gyro wheel is installed to the support bottom, the support deviates from spacing support one side and installs the promotion handle.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
(1) Placing the transformer in the backup pad, then through rotating the carousel, rotate and drive the screw pole and rotate, the screw pole drives the screw thread and cup joints the movable block above that and remove along the screw pole, and the movable block drives the first slider that is connected with it and removes along first slide, and first slider passes through articulated rod and drives the second slider and remove along the second slide, when the second slider shifts out in the second slide, the pulley contacts with spacing support, then continues to remove along first slide along spacing support, and the pulley moves from bottom to top along spacing support, when the articulated rod is vertical state, stops to rotate the carousel.
(2) The auxiliary equipment can complete the elevation lifting of the transformer, so that the transformer can be transferred conveniently during the installation and maintenance of the transformer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an installation and maintenance auxiliary device for a transformer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the disassembled structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a disassembled structure of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is another angular schematic view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a view showing a state of use of an installation and maintenance auxiliary device for a transformer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is another angular schematic view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is another angular structural schematic diagram of fig. 9.
The device comprises a bracket 1, a supporting plate 2, a first slideway 3, a second slideway 4, a limiting bracket 5, a limiting plate 6, a first sliding block 7, a second sliding block 8, a hinge rod 9, a hinge shaft 10, a slideway hole 11, a pulley 12, a clamping groove 13, a clamping block 14, a turntable 15, a screw rod 16, a moving block 17, a connecting rod 18, a roller 19 and a pushing handle 20.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, an auxiliary device for installing and maintaining a transformer comprises a bracket 1, a support plate 2, a first slideway 3, a second slideway 4, a moving assembly and a telescopic assembly, wherein the moving assembly is installed in the bracket 1, and the support plate 2 is connected with the moving assembly through the telescopic assembly;
The two groups of first slide ways 3 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bracket 1, the second slide ways 4 are arranged at one side of the top of the first slide ways 3, and the length of the first slide ways 3 is longer than that of the second slide ways 4;
The lower end of the telescopic component is connected with the moving component in a sliding manner in the first slideway 3 and penetrates through the first slideway 1 downwards, the upper side of the telescopic component is connected with the second slideway 4 in a sliding manner, the top of the telescopic component penetrates through the second slideway 4 and is connected with the supporting plate 2, the telescopic component is driven to move along the first slideway 3 and the second slideway 4 through the moving component, and when the upper side of the telescopic component moves out of the second slideway 4, the supporting plate 2 moves upwards.
As a preference of the above technical solution, a limit bracket 5 is mounted on the side of the bracket 1 facing away from the second slideway 4.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, flexible subassembly includes limiting plate 6, first slider 7, second slider 8, articulated lever 9 and articulated shaft 10, two limiting plate 6 symmetry is installed in backup pad 2 bottom, second slider 8 is installed in limiting plate 6 bottom, two articulated lever 9 upper end passes through articulated shaft 10 symmetry and installs in second slider 8, two articulated lever 9 lower extreme passes through articulated shaft 10 and installs in first slider 7, first slider 7 sliding connection is in first slide 3, second slider 8 joint is in second slide 4 and can follow second slide 4 and remove, slide hole 11 has been seted up at second slide 4 top, limiting plate 6 runs through slide hole 11 and is connected with backup pad 2, just limiting plate 6 can follow slide hole 11 and remove.
As a preferable mode of the above technical solution, a pulley 12 is mounted on one end of the limiting plate 6 near the limiting bracket 5 through a shaft.
As a preferable option of the above technical solution, a clamping groove 13 is provided in the first slideway 3, clamping blocks 14 adapted to the clamping groove 13 are provided on two side walls of the first slider 7, and the clamping blocks 14 can move along the clamping groove 13.
As a preferable mode of the above technical solution, the first slider 7 and the second slider 8 have the same structure, and the cross section of the first slider 7 is in a U-shaped structure.
As the optimization of above-mentioned technical scheme, the removal subassembly includes carousel 15, screw pole 16 and movable block 17, screw pole 16 rotates to be installed on support 1, screw pole 16 one end runs through support 1 and is connected with carousel 15, movable block 17 screw thread cup joints on screw pole 16, movable block 17 both ends are connected with first slider 7 bottom.
As a preferable mode of the above technical solution, the moving assembly further includes a connecting rod 18, two groups of moving blocks 17 are provided, and the two moving blocks 17 are connected through the connecting rod 18.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the bracket 1 is of a cuboid frame structure, and a plurality of rubber bulges are arranged at the top of the supporting plate 2.
As a preferable mode of the above technical solution, the roller 19 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 1, and the pushing handle 20 is installed at one side of the bracket 1 away from the limiting bracket 5.
The implementation principle of the invention is as follows:
When the auxiliary equipment disclosed by the invention is used, as shown in fig. 1, a transformer is placed on the supporting plate, then the rotating disc is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving block in threaded sleeve connection with the screw rod to move along the screw rod, the moving block drives the first sliding block connected with the moving block to move along the first sliding way, the first sliding block drives the second sliding block to move along the second sliding way through the hinging rod, when the second sliding block moves out of the second sliding way, the pulley is contacted with the limiting support, then the pulley moves along the first sliding way continuously along the first sliding way, the pulley moves from bottom to top along the limiting support, and the rotating disc is stopped until the hinging rod is in a vertical state.
The auxiliary equipment can complete the elevation lifting of the transformer, so that the transformer can be transferred conveniently during the installation and maintenance of the transformer.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.