CN116080486A - Novel cushion inclination collection multifunctional electric adjustment zero gravity electric seat framework - Google Patents

Novel cushion inclination collection multifunctional electric adjustment zero gravity electric seat framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116080486A
CN116080486A CN202211567781.3A CN202211567781A CN116080486A CN 116080486 A CN116080486 A CN 116080486A CN 202211567781 A CN202211567781 A CN 202211567781A CN 116080486 A CN116080486 A CN 116080486A
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
frame
seat
cushion
electric
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CN202211567781.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚丽
范智声
刘志鑫
张辉
龚凌
俞琦
吴云椿
胡志强
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Grammer China Holdings Co ltd
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Grammer China Holdings Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211567781.3A priority Critical patent/CN116080486A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/0244Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
    • B60N2/0248Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits with memory of positions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/0244Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
    • B60N2/0252Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits with relations between different adjustments, e.g. height of headrest following longitudinal position of seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/12Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable and tiltable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/16Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/22Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/806Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/806Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/838Tiltable
    • B60N2/853Tiltable characterised by their adjusting mechanisms, e.g. electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2/995Lower-leg-rests, e.g. calf-rests

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel cushion dip angle set multifunctional electric adjustment zero gravity electric seat framework, which comprises a slide rail assembly, a scissor frame assembly, a cushion assembly, a backrest lower assembly and a backrest upper assembly, wherein the slide rail assembly is arranged on the seat cushion assembly; the utility model discloses a pair of scissors frame assembly, including the seat cushion assembly, back lower part assembly, back upper part assembly, back lower part assembly, be provided with the curb plate that two relative settings are provided with on the scissors frame assembly, the scissors frame assembly sets up on the slide rail assembly, the seat cushion assembly activity sets up in one side of curb plate, the opposite side of seat cushion assembly articulates there is the leg bracket, back lower part assembly slides and sets up in the opposite side of curb plate, back upper part assembly activity sets up in the upside of back lower part assembly. The invention realizes the leisure and relaxation sitting posture state of the whole body of a seat driver or a passenger of a commercial vehicle, reduces fatigue driving and permanent human body trauma caused by some chronic uncomfortable sitting postures, and meets the conditions that the sitting posture body pressure of the human body is uniformly distributed and the pressure is minimum by adjusting the seat back, the shoulders, the height, the sitting depth and the sliding rail back and forth, and is similar to the space zero gravity state.

Description

一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架A new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero gravity electric seat frame

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车电动座椅技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile electric seats, in particular to a novel seat cushion inclination angle set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车产业的发展,轻量化以及小型化成为现今各种汽车产品的要求,用户在使用汽车的过程,往往需要根据个人的身材和习惯坐姿对汽车座椅进行调节。With the development of the automobile industry, light weight and miniaturization have become the requirements of various automobile products today. When using a car, users often need to adjust the car seat according to their personal body and habitual sitting posture.

目前的汽车座椅调节器一般为机械式机构,在座椅外侧搭配按钮或按键,每个按钮或按键对应座椅的不同调节功能,故若座椅有多种功能需求时,按钮或按键数量相应增多,使座椅调节器外观占用面积较大,且表面凹凸不平,且为了提升操作的便捷性,需要将按钮或按键设计成不同的形状,使得座机调节器的外观复杂,降低了汽车座椅调节器的控制利用率;也有电动座椅,但现有的电动座椅不能使人体坐姿体压分布均匀且压力最小,并且现有的电动座椅的调节结构较为复杂。The current car seat adjuster is generally a mechanical mechanism, with buttons or buttons on the outside of the seat. Each button or button corresponds to a different adjustment function of the seat. Therefore, if the seat has multiple functional requirements, the number of buttons or buttons Correspondingly, the appearance of the seat adjuster takes up a large area, and the surface is uneven. In order to improve the convenience of operation, it is necessary to design the buttons or buttons into different shapes, which makes the appearance of the seat adjuster complicated and reduces the car seat. The control utilization rate of chair adjuster; Electric seat is also arranged, but existing electric seat can not make human body sitting posture body pressure distribution uniform and pressure minimum, and the adjusting structure of existing electric seat is comparatively complicated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,该电动座椅骨架旨在提供内饰座椅电动智能化调节,使人体全身心的休闲放松坐姿状态,达到人体坐姿体压分布均匀且压力最小,类似太空“零”重力状态。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame, the electric seat frame is designed to provide electric intelligent adjustment of interior seats, so that the whole body of the human body can The relaxed sitting posture of the mind can achieve the uniform distribution of body pressure and the minimum pressure in the sitting posture of the human body, similar to the "zero" gravity state in space.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,包括:A new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero gravity electric seat frame, including:

滑轨总成、剪刀架总成、坐垫总成、靠背下部总成以及靠背上部总成;所述剪刀架总成上设置有两个相对设置的侧板,所述剪刀架总成设置于滑轨总成上,所述坐垫总成活动设置于侧板的一侧,所述坐垫总成的另一侧铰接有腿托架,所述靠背下部总成滑动设置于侧板的另一侧,所述靠背上部总成活动设置于靠背下部总成的上侧。slide rail assembly, scissor frame assembly, seat cushion assembly, backrest lower assembly and backrest upper assembly; the scissor frame assembly is provided with two oppositely arranged side plates, and the scissor frame assembly is arranged on the slide On the rail assembly, the seat cushion assembly is movably arranged on one side of the side plate, the other side of the seat cushion assembly is hinged with a leg bracket, and the lower backrest assembly is slidably arranged on the other side of the side plate, The upper backrest assembly is movably arranged on the upper side of the lower backrest assembly.

所述坐垫总成包括铰接于侧板一侧的坐垫架,所述坐垫架的下侧设置有调节组件,两个所述侧板之间通过轴承固定有第一转轴和第二转轴,所述坐垫架的一侧铰接于第一转轴上,所述坐垫架的另一侧转动设置有第三转轴,所述第三转轴上套设固定有两个调节片,所述坐垫架的外侧还固定有调节电机和齿轮组,所述调节电机的输出端与齿轮组的输入端相连,所述齿轮组的输出端用于驱动调节片,所述调节片的上侧端与坐垫架固定。The cushion assembly includes a cushion frame hinged to one side of the side plate, an adjustment assembly is arranged on the underside of the cushion frame, and a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixed between the two side plates through bearings. One side of the cushion frame is hinged on the first rotating shaft, and the other side of the cushion frame is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft, and two adjustment pieces are sleeved and fixed on the third rotating shaft, and the outer side of the cushion frame is also fixed There is an adjusting motor and a gear set, the output end of the adjusting motor is connected with the input end of the gear set, the output end of the gear set is used to drive the adjusting piece, and the upper end of the adjusting piece is fixed with the cushion frame.

进一步的,所述滑轨总成包括底架,所述底架上通过电动滑轨固定有滑动架,所述剪刀架总成设置于滑动架上。Further, the slide rail assembly includes an underframe, on which a slide frame is fixed through an electric slide rail, and the scissor frame assembly is arranged on the slide frame.

进一步的,所述剪刀架总成包括固定于滑轨总成上的剪刀架,所述剪刀架上固定有坐架,所述坐架外侧固定有丝杆电机,所述丝杆电机的输出端设置有拉索,所述拉索的另一端连接气阀,所述气阀用于控制气源对坐架下侧的气囊进行充放气;所述坐垫深度机构、腿托机构、腰部机构以及肩部机构均设置于坐架上。Further, the scissor frame assembly includes a scissor frame fixed on the slide rail assembly, a seat frame is fixed on the scissor frame, a screw motor is fixed outside the seat frame, and the output end of the screw motor A cable is provided, and the other end of the cable is connected to an air valve, and the air valve is used to control the air source to inflate and deflate the air bag on the underside of the seat frame; the cushion depth mechanism, leg support mechanism, waist mechanism and The shoulder mechanisms are all arranged on the seat frame.

进一步的,所述靠背下部总成包括两个所述侧板上侧之间铰接有腰部托架。Further, the lower backrest assembly includes a waist bracket hinged between the upper sides of the two side panels.

更进一步的,所述靠背上部总成包括铰接于腰部托架上的头肩托架。Furthermore, the upper backrest assembly includes a head and shoulder bracket hinged on the waist bracket.

更进一步的,所述调节片整体呈扇形结构,其弧形面的外侧端设有啮合齿,所述齿轮组的输出端与啮合齿相适应。Furthermore, the adjusting piece is in a fan-shaped structure as a whole, and the outer end of the arc surface is provided with meshing teeth, and the output end of the gear set is adapted to the meshing teeth.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明提出的一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架实现商用车座椅驾驶员或者乘客全身心的休闲放松坐姿状态,减少疲劳驾驶以及降低一些慢性不舒适坐姿导致的永久性人体创伤,它通过调节座椅靠背,肩部,高度,坐深以及滑轨前后调节从而满足人体坐姿体压分布均匀且压力最小,类似太空“零”重力状态,整车内饰空间利用最大化;该电动座椅骨架中的调节组件均配有霍尔传感信号-记忆功能,可实现并记忆驾驶员或者乘客最舒适坐姿位置及休闲最佳的太空“零”重力坐姿状态;该电动座椅骨架充分利用整车内饰空间,和整车CAN总线互联,实现座椅端和整车端人工智能化座椅电动调节,所述第一转轴、第二转轴、第三转轴和第四转轴分别通过不同的马达进行驱动,实现头肩托架、腰部托架、坐垫架旋转到不同角度,达到人体坐姿体压分布均匀且压力最小,使人体全身心的休闲放松坐姿状态,从而实现人体驾驶最佳舒适坐姿以及最佳休闲太空“零“重力坐姿体验,还能减缓疲劳驾驶,降低人体不舒适坐姿带来的永久性身体创伤,并且颠覆以往商用车领域座椅相关功能模块从手动更改为简便智能化电动调节。The invention proposes a new type of seat cushion inclination set with multi-function electric adjustment and zero-gravity electric seat frame to realize the relaxed sitting posture of the driver or passenger of the commercial vehicle seat, reduce fatigue driving and reduce permanent discomfort caused by some chronic uncomfortable sitting postures. Sexual human trauma, it adjusts the seat back, shoulders, height, sitting depth, and slide rails to meet the body pressure distribution in the sitting posture and the minimum pressure, similar to the "zero" gravity state in space, and maximize the use of vehicle interior space The adjustment components in the electric seat frame are all equipped with Hall sensor signal-memory function, which can realize and memorize the most comfortable sitting position of the driver or passenger and the best leisure space "zero" gravity sitting state; the electric The seat frame makes full use of the interior space of the vehicle and is interconnected with the CAN bus of the vehicle to realize the electric adjustment of the artificial intelligence seat at the seat end and the vehicle end. The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft The rotating shafts are respectively driven by different motors to realize the rotation of the head-shoulder bracket, waist bracket, and cushion frame to different angles, so that the body pressure distribution in the sitting posture of the human body is evenly distributed and the pressure is minimal, so that the human body can relax and relax in a sitting posture state, thereby realizing the human body Driving the best comfortable sitting posture and the best leisure space "zero" gravity sitting experience can also reduce fatigue driving, reduce the permanent physical trauma caused by the uncomfortable sitting posture of the human body, and subvert the previous seat-related functional modules in the commercial vehicle field from manual changes For simple and intelligent electric adjustment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是调节组件的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the regulating assembly;

图3是本发明的使用状态图;Fig. 3 is the use state figure of the present invention;

图4是本发明的骨骼结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bone structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本实施例中,如图1至图4所示,一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,包括滑轨总成、剪刀架总成、坐垫总成、靠背下部总成以及靠背上部总成;所述剪刀架总成上设置有两个相对设置的侧板1,所述剪刀架总成设置于滑轨总成上,所述坐垫总成活动设置于侧板1的一侧,所述坐垫总成的另一侧铰接有腿托架2,所述靠背下部总成滑动设置于侧板1的另一侧,所述靠背上部总成活动设置于靠背下部总成的上侧。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a new seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame, including slide rail assembly, scissor frame assembly, seat cushion assembly, backrest lower assembly and the upper backrest assembly; the scissor frame assembly is provided with two oppositely arranged side plates 1, the scissor frame assembly is arranged on the slide rail assembly, and the seat cushion assembly is movably arranged on the side plate 1 On one side, the other side of the seat cushion assembly is hinged with a leg bracket 2, the lower backrest assembly is slidably arranged on the other side of the side plate 1, and the upper backrest assembly is movably arranged on the lower backrest assembly. upper side.

所述坐垫总成包括铰接于侧板1一侧的坐垫架7,所述坐垫架7的下侧设置有调节组件,两个所述侧板1之间通过轴承固定有第一转轴和第二转轴,所述坐垫架7的一侧铰接于第一转轴上,所述坐垫架7的另一侧转动设置有第三转轴,所述第三转轴上套设固定有两个调节片8,所述坐垫架7的外侧还固定有调节电机10和齿轮组11,所述调节电机10的输出端与齿轮组11的输入端相连,所述齿轮组11的输出端用于驱动调节片8,所述调节片8的上侧端与坐垫架7固定。The cushion assembly includes a cushion frame 7 hinged on one side of the side plate 1, the underside of the cushion frame 7 is provided with an adjustment assembly, and the first rotating shaft and the second shaft are fixed between the two side plates 1 through bearings. Rotating shaft, one side of the cushion frame 7 is hinged on the first rotating shaft, and the other side of the cushion frame 7 is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft, and two adjusting pieces 8 are sheathed and fixed on the third rotating shaft, so The outside of the cushion frame 7 is also fixed with an adjusting motor 10 and a gear set 11, the output end of the adjusting motor 10 is connected with the input end of the gear set 11, and the output end of the gear set 11 is used to drive the adjusting piece 8, so The upper end of the adjusting piece 8 is fixed with the cushion frame 7.

本实施例中,所述调节组件用于调节坐垫架7外侧端的上下高度,使得调节坐垫架的做坐深度。In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the vertical height of the outer end of the cushion frame 7, so as to adjust the sitting depth of the cushion frame.

本实施例中,所述腿托架2铰接于第四转轴上,使得形成旋转中心D,所述第四转轴转动设置于坐垫架7的外侧端。In this embodiment, the leg bracket 2 is hinged on the fourth rotating shaft so as to form a center of rotation D, and the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the cushion frame 7 .

本发明进一步设置为:所述滑轨总成包括底架3,所述底架3上通过电动滑轨固定有滑动架4,所述剪刀架总成设置于滑动架4上。The present invention is further configured as follows: the slide rail assembly includes an underframe 3 on which a slide frame 4 is fixed through an electric slide rail, and the scissor frame assembly is arranged on the slide frame 4 .

本实施例中,所述电动滑轨采用现有技术,其详细结构在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the electric slide rail adopts the existing technology, and its detailed structure will not be repeated here.

本发明进一步设置为:所述剪刀架总成包括固定于滑轨总成上的剪刀架5,所述剪刀架5上固定有坐架6,所述坐架外侧固定有丝杆电机12,所述丝杆电机12的输出端设置有拉索,所述拉索的另一端连接气阀,所述气阀用于控制气源对坐架6下侧的气囊进行充放气;所述坐垫深度机构、腿托机构、腰部机构以及肩部机构均设置于坐架6上。The present invention is further configured as follows: the scissor frame assembly includes a scissor frame 5 fixed on the slide rail assembly, a seat frame 6 is fixed on the scissor frame 5, and a screw motor 12 is fixed on the outside of the seat frame. The output end of the screw motor 12 is provided with a drag cable, and the other end of the drag cable is connected to an air valve, and the air valve is used to control the air source to inflate and deflate the air bag on the lower side of the seat frame 6; Mechanism, leg support mechanism, waist mechanism and shoulder mechanism are all arranged on the seat frame 6.

本实施例中,所述剪刀架5为两组侧架构成,所述侧架包括两个从中部铰接的剪刀板,两个所述侧架之间转动设置有铰接杆,所述剪刀架5的升降通过气囊进行充放气而实现的,通过剪刀架结构形式来实现座椅平稳上下直线运动。In this embodiment, the scissor frame 5 is composed of two sets of side frames, the side frames include two scissor plates hinged from the middle, and a hinged rod is arranged between the two side frames, and the scissor frame 5 The lifting and lowering of the seat is realized through the inflation and deflation of the airbag, and the smooth up and down linear movement of the seat is realized through the scissor frame structure.

本实施例中,所述坐垫架7的下侧端铰接于第一转轴上,使得形成旋转中心A,所述第一转轴转动设置于坐架6上。In this embodiment, the lower end of the cushion frame 7 is hinged on the first rotating shaft so as to form a center of rotation A, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the seat frame 6 .

本发明进一步设置为:所述靠背下部总成包括两个所述侧板1上侧之间铰接有腰部托架9。The present invention is further provided that: the lower backrest assembly includes a waist bracket 9 hinged between the upper sides of the two side plates 1 .

本实施例中,所述腰部托架9铰接于第二转轴上,使得形成旋转中心B,所述第二转轴转动设置于坐垫架7的内侧端。In this embodiment, the waist bracket 9 is hinged on the second rotating shaft so as to form a center of rotation B, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the inner end of the cushion frame 7 .

本发明进一步设置为:所述靠背上部总成包括铰接于腰部托架9上的头肩托架12。The present invention is further provided that: the upper backrest assembly includes a head and shoulder bracket 12 hinged on the waist bracket 9 .

本实施例中,所述腰部托架9上还铰接有扶手。所述头肩托架12铰接于第三转轴上,使得形成转转中心C,所述第三转轴转动设置于腰部托架9内。In this embodiment, the waist bracket 9 is also hinged with armrests. The head-and-shoulder bracket 12 is hinged on the third shaft so as to form a rotation center C, and the third shaft is rotatably arranged in the waist bracket 9 .

所述第一转轴、第二转轴、第三转轴和第四转轴分别通过不同的马达和调角器进行驱动,实现头肩托架12、腰部托架9、坐垫架7旋转到不同角度,达到人体坐姿体压分布均匀且压力最小,类似太空“零”重力状态,使人体全身心的休闲放松坐姿状态。The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are respectively driven by different motors and recliners to realize the rotation of the head and shoulder bracket 12, the waist bracket 9 and the cushion frame 7 to different angles to achieve The body pressure distribution in the sitting posture of the human body is uniform and the pressure is the smallest, similar to the "zero" gravity state in space, so that the human body can relax and relax in a sitting posture.

本发明进一步设置为:所述调节片8整体呈扇形结构,其弧形面的外侧端设有啮合齿,所述齿轮组11的输出端与啮合齿相适应。The present invention is further configured as follows: the regulating piece 8 is in a fan-shaped structure as a whole, and meshing teeth are provided on the outer end of its arc surface, and the output end of the gear set 11 is adapted to the meshing teeth.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,或者是本领域技术人员惯常理解的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,“设置”、“连接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" etc. are based on the Orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the invention is used, or the orientation or positional relationship that is commonly understood by those skilled in the art, is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the invention by implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

Claims (6)

1.一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,其特征在于,包括:1. A new type of cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame, characterized in that it includes: 滑轨总成、剪刀架总成、坐垫总成、靠背下部总成以及靠背上部总成;所述剪刀架总成上设置有两个相对设置的侧板(1),所述剪刀架总成设置于滑轨总成上,所述坐垫总成活动设置于侧板(1)的一侧,所述坐垫总成的另一侧铰接有腿托架(2),所述靠背下部总成滑动设置于侧板(1)的另一侧,所述靠背上部总成活动设置于靠背下部总成的上侧。slide rail assembly, scissor frame assembly, seat cushion assembly, backrest lower assembly and backrest upper assembly; the scissor frame assembly is provided with two opposite side plates (1), and the scissor frame assembly Set on the slide rail assembly, the seat cushion assembly is movably arranged on one side of the side plate (1), the other side of the seat cushion assembly is hinged with a leg bracket (2), and the lower backrest assembly slides It is arranged on the other side of the side plate (1), and the upper backrest assembly is movably arranged on the upper side of the lower backrest assembly. 所述坐垫总成包括铰接于侧板(1)一侧的坐垫架(7),所述坐垫架(7)的下侧设置有调节组件,两个所述侧板(1)之间通过轴承固定有第一转轴和第二转轴,所述坐垫架(7)的一侧铰接于第一转轴上,所述坐垫架(7)的另一侧转动设置有第三转轴,所述第三转轴上套设固定有两个调节片(8),所述坐垫架(7)的外侧还固定有调节电机(10)和齿轮组(11),所述调节电机(10)的输出端与齿轮组(11)的输入端相连,所述齿轮组(11)的输出端用于驱动调节片(8),所述调节片(8)的上侧端与坐垫架(7)固定。The cushion assembly includes a cushion frame (7) hinged to one side of the side plate (1), the underside of the cushion frame (7) is provided with an adjustment assembly, and a bearing is passed between the two side plates (1). A first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixed, one side of the cushion frame (7) is hinged on the first rotating shaft, and the other side of the cushion frame (7) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft Two adjustment pieces (8) are set and fixed on the top, and an adjustment motor (10) and a gear set (11) are also fixed on the outside of the cushion frame (7), and the output end of the adjustment motor (10) is connected with the gear set The input ends of (11) are connected, the output end of the gear set (11) is used to drive the regulating plate (8), and the upper side end of the regulating plate (8) is fixed with the cushion frame (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,其特征在于:所述滑轨总成包括底架(3),所述底架(3)上通过电动滑轨固定有滑动架(4),所述剪刀架总成设置于滑动架(4)上。2. A new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail assembly includes a chassis (3), and the chassis (3) A sliding frame (4) is fixed on the top through an electric slide rail, and the scissor frame assembly is arranged on the sliding frame (4). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,其特征在于:所述剪刀架总成包括固定于滑轨总成上的剪刀架(5),所述剪刀架(5)上固定有坐架(6),所述坐架外侧固定有丝杆电机(12),所述丝杆电机(12)的输出端设置有拉索,所述拉索的另一端连接气阀,所述气阀用于控制气源对坐架(6)下侧的气囊进行充放气;所述坐垫深度机构、腿托机构、腰部机构以及肩部机构均设置于坐架(6)上。3. A new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scissor frame assembly includes a scissor frame (5) fixed on the slide rail assembly , the seat frame (6) is fixed on the scissor frame (5), the screw motor (12) is fixed on the outside of the seat frame, the output end of the screw motor (12) is provided with a drag cable, and the pull The other end of the cable is connected to an air valve, and the air valve is used to control the air source to inflate and deflate the air bag on the lower side of the seat frame (6); the cushion depth mechanism, leg support mechanism, waist mechanism and shoulder mechanism are all provided on the seat frame (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,其特征在于:所述靠背下部总成包括两个所述侧板(1)上侧之间铰接有腰部托架(9)。4. A new type of seat cushion inclination set multi-functional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower backrest assembly includes a gap between the upper sides of the two side panels (1). A waist bracket (9) is hinged. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,其特征在于:所述靠背上部总成包括铰接于腰部托架(9)上的头肩托架(12)。5. A new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper backrest assembly includes a head and shoulder rest hinged on the waist bracket (9) rack (12). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型坐垫倾角集多功能电动调节零重力电动座椅骨架,其特征在于:所述调节片(8)整体呈扇形结构,其弧形面的外侧端设有啮合齿,所述齿轮组(11)的输出端与啮合齿相适应。6. A new type of seat cushion inclination set multifunctional electric adjustment zero-gravity electric seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment piece (8) is in a fan-shaped structure as a whole, and the outer end of the arc-shaped surface is set There are meshing teeth, and the output end of the gear set (11) is adapted to the meshing teeth.
CN202211567781.3A 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Novel cushion inclination collection multifunctional electric adjustment zero gravity electric seat framework Pending CN116080486A (en)

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WO2025098648A1 (en) * 2024-06-05 2025-05-15 Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg Vehicle seat with a retractable leg rest

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