CN116078678A - A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function, which includes a conveyor belt and a detection frame, a sorting mechanism is arranged on the front of the conveyor belt, the sorting mechanism includes a sorting conveyor belt, and the sorting mechanism Both sides of the bottom front of the conveyor belt are fixedly connected with supporting legs, both sides of the top of the sorting conveyor belt are fixedly connected with limiting plates, and the side of the sorting conveyor belt away from the conveyor belt is movably connected with a moving frame, and A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mobile frame away from the sorting conveyor belt. The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belts. For the cargo transport equipment with automatic sorting function, when the cargo is transported to the position corresponding to the sorting conveyor belt, the electric telescopic rod at the corresponding position pushes the cargo onto the sorting conveyor belt, and the sorting conveyor belt smoothly transports the cargo to the mobile On the shelf, the setting of the sorting conveyor belt makes the goods in a stable state during sorting, and the fragile goods are not easy to be damaged, reducing losses.

Description

A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a cargo transportation equipment with an automatic sorting function.

Background technique

Cargo transportation equipment is one of the main operating tools of modern enterprises. It is the basis for rationally organizing mass production and mechanized flow operations. Cargo transportation equipment is the material and technical basis for organizing logistics activities, reflecting the logistics capacity of enterprises. The material basis in the logistics system, along with the development and progress of logistics, logistics equipment has been continuously improved and developed, and many new equipment in the field of logistics equipment continue to emerge, such as four-way pallets, elevated forklifts, automatic sorting machines, automatic guided handling Vehicles (AGV), containers, etc., have greatly reduced the labor intensity of people, improved the efficiency of logistics operations and service quality, and greatly promoted the rapid development of logistics. Among them, cargo transportation equipment with automatic sorting function is also relatively common. One type, the general principle is to sort and classify the goods under the control of sensors and electrical components, and then transport them accurately.

Referring to a logistics supply sorting device with Chinese patent application number CN202020052880.8, in this utility model, by starting a rectangular chute at the top and bottom of the sorting chute, and installing an adjusting screw in the rectangular chute, within the limit The position plate is slidingly connected to the rectangular chute in the sorting chute through the connecting seat. When in use, the limit plate can be slid on the rectangular chute arbitrarily, and then the limit plate can be fixed with the fixing nut on the adjusting screw , so that the sorting chute can be separated into sorting conveying lanes of any size through the limit plate, so as to meet the needs of sorting logistics goods of different sizes, expand the scope of application of the sorting device, and enhance its flexibility of use. The above-mentioned reference patent still has the following deficiencies: in the above-mentioned patent, the electric telescopic rod pushes the goods to slide and sort directly from the sorting chute. Since the slope of the sorting chute is steep, when the goods are fragile items, this sorting method It is easy to cause damage to the goods and cause losses.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cargo transportation device with an automatic sorting function, which solves the problem that when the cargo is a fragile item due to the steep slope of the sorting chute, this sorting method is easy to cause The goods are damaged, resulting in the problem of loss.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function, including a conveyor belt and a detection frame, and a sorting mechanism is arranged on the front of the conveyor belt.

The sorting mechanism includes a sorting conveyor belt, both sides of the front of the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt are fixedly connected with support legs, both sides of the top of the sorting conveyor belt are fixedly connected with limiting plates, and the sorting conveyor belt The side of the conveyor belt away from the conveyor belt is movably connected with a mobile frame, and the side of the mobile frame away from the sorting conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the side of the vertical plate close to the mobile frame is bonded with a rubber pad. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the side of the plate away from the moving frame, a slope is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame, and a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the moving frame.

Preferably, the back of the sorting conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor belt, the back of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, one end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first push plate, and the bottom of the first push plate is movably connected with the top of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a box, the top of one side of the box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving roller, and the driving roller is far away from the end of the first motor Penetrating through the box body and extending to the inside of the box body, one end of the drive roller extending to the inside of the box body is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, a driven roller is rotatably connected between both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box, a belt is driven and connected between the surface of the driving roller and the driven roller, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the belt.

Preferably, the side of the support plate away from the belt is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate away from the mobile frame, and the side of the box close to the mobile frame is provided with a through groove suitable for the support plate, and the box body The bottom is fixedly connected with a base plate.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a second motor, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame through a mounting plate, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod The end away from the second motor runs through the moving frame and extends to the inside of the moving frame, and the end of the screw rod extending to the inside of the moving frame is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving frame.

Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mobile frame through a slide rail, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a second push plate, and the second The bottom of the push plate is movably connected with the top of the mobile frame, and the top of the mobile frame is provided with a movable groove suitable for the movable plate.

Preferably, one side of the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection frame, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function. Has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The cargo transportation equipment with automatic sorting function is equipped with a sorting mechanism on the front of the conveyor belt. When the cargo is transported to the position corresponding to the sorting conveyor belt, the electric telescopic rod at the corresponding position will push the cargo to the sorting position. On the conveyor belt, the sorting conveyor belt transports the goods to the mobile rack smoothly. The setting of the sorting conveyor belt makes the goods in a stable state during sorting, and the fragile goods are not easy to be damaged, reducing losses.

(2) The cargo transportation equipment with automatic sorting function is equipped with an adjustment mechanism on the side of the vertical plate away from the mobile rack. After the goods are transported to the mobile rack, the adjustment mechanism is activated to move the mobile rack up and down, and the goods are moved back and forth to the On the ground, the goods are automatically transported smoothly and the automatic sorting of the goods is realized.

(3) For the cargo transportation equipment with automatic sorting function, a push mechanism is provided inside the moving frame, and the second motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the second push plate is driven by the transmission of the screw to push the goods out and move The rack realizes the automatic unloading of the goods, which is more flexible and saves manpower.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the internal structure of the casing of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the mobile frame of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view of mobile frame structure of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a side view of the electric telescopic rod structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 conveyor belt, 2 detection frame, 3 sorting mechanism, 31 sorting conveyor belt, 32 supporting legs, 33 limit plate, 34 moving frame, 35 vertical plate, 36 rubber pad, 37 adjusting mechanism, 371 box body , 372 first motor, 373 driving roller, 374 driven roller, 375 belt, 376 support plate, 377 through groove, 378 bottom plate, 38 slope, 39 pushing mechanism, 391 second motor, 392 screw rod, 393 movable plate, 394 The second push pedal, 395 movable slots, 4 installation frames, 5 electric telescopic rods, 6 first push pedals, 7 support frames.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a kind of cargo transportation equipment with automatic sorting function, including a conveyor belt 1 and a detection frame 2, the conveyor belt 1 is controlled by an external switch, and connected with a wire The external power supply is connected, and the detection frame 2 is equipped with a scanning mechanism to scan and distribute the goods. The front of the conveyor belt 1 is equipped with a sorting mechanism 3, and there are multiple sorting mechanisms 3 to sort the goods. One of them is used below The sorting mechanism 3 is mainly described.

The sorting mechanism 3 includes a sorting conveyor belt 31, the sorting conveyor belt 31 is controlled by an external switch, and is connected to an external power supply through a wire. Both sides of the top of the belt 31 are fixedly connected with the limit plate 33, the setting of the limit plate 33 prevents the goods from falling from the sorting conveyor belt 31, and the side of the sorting conveyor belt 31 away from the conveyor belt 1 is movably connected with a moving frame 34, and the side of the mobile frame 34 away from the sorting conveyor belt 31 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 35, and the side of the vertical plate 35 close to the mobile frame 34 is bonded with a rubber pad 36, and the rubber pad 36 buffers the goods to prevent the goods from being separated from the When the vertical plate 35 collides, an adjustment mechanism 37 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 35 away from the moving frame 34 , a slope 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 34 , and a pushing mechanism 39 is arranged inside the moving frame 34 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the back of the sorting conveyor belt 31 is fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor belt 1, the back of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4, and the top of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 5, and the electric telescopic Bar 5 is controlled by an external switch, and is connected with an external power source by a wire.

In the embodiment of the present invention, one end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the first push plate 6 , and the bottom of the first push plate 6 is movably connected with the top of the conveyor belt 1 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism 37 includes a box body 371, a first motor 372 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the box body 371, the first motor 372 is controlled by an external switch, and is connected to an external power supply through a wire, and the first motor One end of the 372 output shaft is fixedly connected with a driving roller 373, and the end of the driving roller 373 away from the first motor 372 penetrates the box body 371 and extends to the inside of the box body 371, and the end of the driving roller 373 extending to the inside of the box body 371 is connected to the box body 371 One side of the inner wall is rotationally connected.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a driven roller 374 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 371, a belt 375 is drivingly connected between the surface of the driving roller 373 and the surface of the driven roller 374, and the back of the belt 375 is fixedly connected with a Support plate 376.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the side of the support plate 376 away from the belt 375 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 35 away from the moving frame 34 , and the side of the box body 371 close to the moving frame 34 is provided with a channel matching the supporting plate 376 . The slot 377 and the bottom of the box body 371 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 378 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the pushing mechanism 39 includes a second motor 391. The second motor 391 is controlled by an external switch and connected to an external power supply through a wire. The bottom of the second motor 391 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 34 through a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the second motor 391 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 392, the end of the screw rod 392 away from the second motor 391 penetrates the moving frame 34 and extends to the inside of the moving frame 34, and the screw rod 392 extends to one end inside the moving frame 34 It is rotatably connected with one side of the moving frame 34 inner wall.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the screw mandrel 392 is threadedly connected with a movable plate 393, the bottom of the movable plate 393 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the moving frame 34 through a slide rail, and the top of the movable plate 393 is fixedly connected with a second push plate 394. The second push plate 394 is used to push the goods down the mobile frame 34 to realize automatic unloading, and the bottom of the second push plate 394 is flexibly connected with the top of the mobile frame 34, and the top of the mobile frame 34 is provided with a movable plate 393 compatible Matching activity slot 395.

In the embodiment of the present invention, one side of the top of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection frame 2 , and the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 7 .

At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

When in use, the goods are transported to the bottom of the detection frame 2 on the conveyor belt 1, and the scanning mechanism in the detection frame 2 scans the goods, and then distributes the goods to different sorting conveyor belts 31. When the goods are transported to the corresponding position, the corresponding position The electric telescopic rod 5 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the first push plate 6 to push the goods to the corresponding sorting conveyor belt 31, and the sorting conveyor belt 31 transports the goods to the moving frame 34 smoothly, and the rubber pads 36 pairs The goods are buffered to prevent the goods from colliding with the vertical plate 35. By starting the first motor 372, the driving roller 373 is driven to rotate, and the driving roller 373 makes the belt 375 transmit under the cooperation of the driven roller 374, and the belt 375 passes through the support plate 376 Drive the mobile frame 34 to move downward, similarly the first motor 372 reverses to drive the mobile frame 34 to move upward, and then restores its original position. After the mobile frame 34 moves down to the ground, start the second motor 391 to drive the screw rod 392 to rotate , under the guidance of the slide rail, the screw rod 392 drives the movable plate 393 to translate, and the movable plate 393 drives the second push plate 394 to translate on the movable frame 34, pushing the goods out of the movable frame 34, so as to automatically unload the goods. Similarly, the sorting operation flow of other sorting conveyor belts 31 is the same as above.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function, comprising a conveyor belt (1) and a detection frame (2), characterized in that: the front of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a sorting mechanism (3); The sorting mechanism (3) includes a sorting conveyor belt (31), and both sides of the front of the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt (31) are fixedly connected with support legs (32), and the sorting conveyor belt (31) Both sides of the top are fixedly connected with the limiting plate (33), and the side of the sorting conveyor belt (31) away from the conveyor belt (1) is movably connected with a moving frame (34), and the moving frame (34) is away from the sorting One side of the conveyor belt (31) is fixedly connected with a riser (35), and the side of the riser (35) near the mobile frame (34) is bonded with a rubber pad (36), and the riser (35) is far away from One side of the mobile frame (34) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (37), and one side of the mobile frame (34) is fixedly connected with a slope (38), and the inside of the mobile frame (34) is provided with a pushing mechanism (39) . 2. A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the sorting conveyor belt (31) is fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor belt (1), and the conveyor The back side of the belt (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (4), and the top of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (5). 3. A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first push plate (6), and the second The bottom of a push plate (6) is flexibly connected with the top of the conveyor belt (1). 4. The cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism (37) includes a box body (371), and the top of one side of the box body (371) The first motor (372) is fixedly connected, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor (372) is fixedly connected with a driving roller (373), and the end of the driving roller (373) away from the first motor (372) runs through the casing ( 371) and extend to the inside of the casing (371), and one end of the driving roller (373) extending to the inside of the casing (371) is rotationally connected with one side of the casing (371) inner wall. 5. A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: a driven roller (374) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (371), so that A belt (375) is transmission-connected between the surfaces of the driving roller (373) and the driven roller (374), and a support plate (376) is fixedly connected to the back of the belt (375). 6. A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side of the support plate (376) away from the belt (375) and the vertical plate (35) away from the moving frame ( 34) is fixedly connected on one side, and the side of the box body (371) close to the mobile frame (34) is provided with a through groove (377) that is compatible with the support plate (376), and the box body (371) The bottom is fixedly connected with a base plate (378). 7. The cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (39) includes a second motor (391), and the bottom of the second motor (391) The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (34), and one end of the output shaft of the second motor (391) is fixedly connected to a screw mandrel (392), and the screw mandrel (392) is far away from the second motor (391) One end of one end runs through the mobile frame (34) and extends to the inside of the mobile frame (34), and the end of the screw mandrel (392) extending to the inside of the mobile frame (34) is rotatably connected with one side of the mobile frame (34) inner wall. 8. A cargo transportation device with automatic sorting function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the surface of the screw rod (392) is screwed with a movable plate (393), and the movable plate (393) The bottom of the movable plate (393) is fixedly connected with the second push plate (394) by the slide rail and the bottom of the mobile frame (34) inner wall, and the bottom of the second push plate (394) is connected with the mobile frame The top of (34) is movably connected, and the top of described mobile frame (34) is provided with the movable slot (395) that matches with movable plate (393). 9. A cargo transport device with automatic sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the top of the transport belt (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection frame (2), and the transport The bottom of the belt (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (7).

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