CN116046761A - A water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental governance - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment, in particular to a water quality detector for environmental treatment, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the base, a hairbrush is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, the hairbrush is of an L-shaped structure, the base is connected with a transparent cylinder through a lifting rotating mechanism, and the transparent cylinder is positioned right below the hairbrush; the lifting rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring, a rack and a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the base, the spring supports the transparent cylinder, a connecting bearing is concentrically arranged on the transparent cylinder, the outer axial surface of the connecting bearing is fixedly connected with the rack, the rack is in transmission connection with the gear ring through a transmission mechanism, and the gear ring is connected with the transparent cylinder through a connection mechanism; the transparent cylinder is communicated with a water outlet valve; the brush is provided with a water spraying mechanism. The invention has the characteristics of no need of manpower and electric power for driving, and manpower and energy saving.

Description

A water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental governance

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment, in particular to a water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental treatment.

Background technique

When carrying out environmental governance, it is necessary to use detectors to detect and identify substances in the environment, so as to treat the environment according to the pollutants in them. When testing the water environment, water quality detectors are generally used for detection, through electrochemical The reaction or chemical agent reaction involves the corresponding substances in the water, and then the content of the corresponding substances in the water is calculated by colorimetry, titration, conductivity measurement and other methods.

When the existing water quality detector adds chemical agents and uses the colorimetric method for color comparison, in order to prevent the remaining substances in the water from the last test from contaminating the inner wall, which will affect the next test result, resulting in that during the test, The container containing the detection water needs to be cleaned, and the existing cleaning needs to be cleaned manually or driven by electricity, which easily causes waste of manpower and electricity.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that cleaning needs to be done manually or driven by electric power, which is easy to cause waste of manpower and electric power, and proposes a water quality detector for environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental treatment is designed, including a base, a support rod is fixedly connected to the base, a brush is fixedly connected to the support rod, the brush is in an L-shaped structure, and the base is rotated by lifting The mechanism is connected with a transparent cylinder, and the transparent cylinder is located directly below the brush;

The lifting and rotating mechanism includes a gear ring, a rack, and a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the base. The spring supports the transparent cylinder. A connecting bearing is concentrically arranged on the transparent cylinder. The connecting bearing The outer axial surface of the bearing is fixedly connected to the rack, the rack is connected to the gear ring through a transmission mechanism, and the gear ring is connected to the transparent cylinder through a connection mechanism;

A water outlet valve is connected to the transparent cylinder;

The brush is provided with a water spray mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear, a rotating shaft, a worm wheel, a second gear, a worm, a connecting shaft, and a riser, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the A gear, the first gear is meshed with the gear ring, the worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the base, and the vertical plate is rotatably connected by a bearing The connecting shaft, on which the second gear is rotatably connected through a single bearing, the second gear meshes with the rack, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is connected to the The worm gears are engaged with each other, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the rack.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a limit rod and a limit sleeve, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the base, the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the rack, and the limit rod can be inserted Connected to the limit sleeve.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting sleeve and a connecting rib, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the base through a sliding mechanism, the connecting rib is fixedly connected to the transparent cylinder, and the lower end of the connecting rib can be plugged into the The connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the gear ring.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a first chute and a first slider, the first chute is opened on the base, the first chute is annular, and the first slider is connected to the The sleeve is fixedly connected, and the first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove.

Preferably, the water spray mechanism includes a syringe, a water storage cylinder, a support rod, a water inlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe, the syringe is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, etc. A water pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are provided with a one-way valve, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is located directly above the brush, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage cylinder , the water storage cylinder is fixedly connected with the support rod, and the piston shaft of the syringe is rotatably connected with the transparent cylinder through a rotating mechanism.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting ring, a second slider, and a second chute, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the transparent cylinder, the second chute is opened on the connecting ring, the The second chute is circular, the second slider is fixedly connected to the piston shaft of the syringe, and the second slider is slidably arranged in the second chute.

Preferably, the lower end of the water outlet valve is provided with a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism includes a collection pool and a drain pipe, the collection pool is fixedly connected to the base, the lower end of the water outlet valve extends into the collection pool, the The collection pool is in the form of a ring structure, and the drainage pipe is communicated with the collection pool.

Preferably, the spring is provided with an anti-offset mechanism, and the anti-offset mechanism includes a moving rod, an abutment block, and a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and the spring is sleeved on the The abutting block is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder, the abutting block abuts against the transparent cylinder, and the lower end of the moving rod can be plugged into the connecting cylinder.

The invention proposes a water quality detector for environmental protection treatment, which has the beneficial effect that: after the detection is completed, when the water is discharged, the restoring force of the spring will make the position of the transparent cylinder rise, and at the same time, the elastic potential energy of the spring will convert the drive The transparent cylinder rotates, so that the brush enters the transparent cylinder to clean the inner wall of the transparent cylinder, without manpower and electricity for driving, saving manpower and energy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of environmental protection environment treatment water quality detector that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental treatment (collection pool is hidden) proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2 of a water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental treatment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view 1 of the lifting and rotating mechanism part of a water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental treatment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a perspective view 2 of the lifting and rotating mechanism part of a water quality detector for environmental protection and environmental treatment proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional view of the lifting and rotating mechanism part of an environmental protection and environmental treatment water quality detector proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: transparent cylinder 1, connecting ring 2, base 3, collection tank 4, brush 5, syringe 6, water storage cylinder 7, support rod 8, water inlet pipe 9, water outlet pipe 10, drain pipe 11, water outlet valve 12, mobile Rod 13, first chute 14, first slider 15, connecting sleeve 16, connecting edge 17, gear ring 18, rack 19, spring 20, abutting block 21, first gear 22, rotating shaft 23, worm gear 24, The second gear 25 , the worm 26 , the connecting cylinder 27 , the limiting rod 28 , the limiting sleeve 29 , the connecting shaft 30 , the riser 31 , the second sliding block 32 , and the second chute 33 .

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

With reference to Fig. 1-6, a kind of water quality detector of environmental protection treatment, comprises base 3, is fixedly connected with support rod 8 on base 3, is fixedly connected with hairbrush 5 on support rod 8, and hairbrush 5 is L-shaped structure, and base 3. The transparent cylinder 1 is connected with the lifting and rotating mechanism, and the transparent cylinder 1 is located directly below the brush 5; by adding water to be detected in the transparent cylinder 1, the spring 20 will be compressed, and then chemical agents are added to observe the color of the water. Changes, compared with the color card, to detect the substances in the water quality.

The lifting and rotating mechanism includes a gear ring 18, a rack 19, and a spring 20. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the base 3. The spring 20 supports the transparent cylinder 1. A connecting bearing is concentrically arranged on the transparent cylinder 1. The outer shaft surface of the connecting bearing is connected to the The rack 19 is fixedly connected, the rack 19 is connected with the gear ring 18 through a transmission mechanism, and the gear ring 18 is connected with the transparent cylinder 1 through a connection mechanism; the transmission mechanism includes a first gear 22, a rotating shaft 23, a worm wheel 24, a second gear 25, The worm 26, the connecting shaft 30, the riser 31, the rotating shaft 23 is rotationally connected with the base 3 through bearings, the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the first gear 22, the first gear 22 meshes with the gear ring 18, and the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the worm gear 24. The riser 31 is fixedly connected to the base 3, the riser 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 30 through a bearing, the connecting shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the second gear 25 through a single bearing, and the second gear 25 meshes with the rack 19 A worm 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 30, the worm 26 is engaged with the worm wheel 24, and the rack 19 is provided with a positioning mechanism. When the detection is finished, when the water outlet valve 12 is opened to discharge the water, as the water in the transparent cylinder 1 decreases, the spring 20 will drive the transparent cylinder 1 to rise, so that the rack 19 moves upward, and the single bearing is in a locked state. Drive the second gear 25 to rotate, the second gear 25 will drive the connecting shaft 30 to rotate, because the connecting shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the worm screw 26, it will drive the worm screw 26 to rotate, and because the worm screw 26 meshes with the worm wheel 24, it will drive the worm wheel 24 Rotate, the worm wheel 24 will drive the rotating shaft 23 when rotating, and the first gear 22 fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 23 will drive the first gear 22 to rotate, and the first gear 22 will mesh with the gear ring 18 to drive the gear ring 18 Rotate, the gear ring 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 16, which will drive the connecting sleeve 16 to rotate, and when the connecting sleeve 16 rotates, it will drive the transparent cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the transparent cylinder 1 rotates in the process of rising, so that the brush 5 It abuts against the inner wall of the transparent cylinder 1, so that the brush 5 scrubs the inner wall of the transparent cylinder 1, and does not need manpower and electric power to drive, which saves manpower and energy.

When the water to be detected is poured into the transparent cylinder 1, if a fixed connection is adopted between the connecting shaft 30 and the second gear 25, the spring 20 will be compressed, thereby moving the driving rack 19 downwards, and in the transmission mechanism It will drive the transparent cylinder 1 to rotate under the action of the rack 19, which will easily cause water to spill. By using a single bearing, when the rack 19 moves downward, the single bearing will be in a state of free rotation and will not drive the second gear 25 Rotate to avoid spilling when pouring.

The positioning mechanism includes a limit rod 28 and a limit sleeve 29. The limit rod 28 is fixedly connected to the base 3, the limit sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the rack 19, and the limit rod 28 can be inserted into the limit sleeve 29. When the rack 19 moves up and down, the limit sleeve 29 will be driven to slide on the limit rod 28, so as to limit the rack 19 and prevent the rack 19 from shifting.

The connecting mechanism includes a connecting sleeve 16 and a connecting rib 17. The connecting sleeve 16 is slidably connected to the base 3 through a sliding mechanism. The connecting rib 17 is fixedly connected to the transparent cylinder 1. The lower end of the connecting rib 17 can be plugged into the connecting sleeve 16. The gear ring 18 is fixedly connected, and when the transparent cylinder 1 moves up and down, it drives the connecting edge 17 to move up and down in the connecting sleeve 16 .

The sliding mechanism includes a first chute 14 and a first slider 15. The first chute 14 is provided on the base 3. The first chute 14 is annular. The first slider 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 16. The first slider 15 is slidably arranged in the first chute 14 , and when the transparent cylinder 1 rotates, it will drive the first slider 15 to slide in the first chute 14 .

A water outlet valve 12 is connected to the transparent cylinder 1, and a water spray mechanism is arranged on the brush 5. The water spray mechanism includes a syringe 6, a water storage cylinder 7, a support rod 8, a water inlet pipe 9, and a water outlet pipe 10. The syringe 6 is fixedly connected to the support On the rod 8, the water stored in the water storage cylinder 7 is distilled water. The injector 6 is connected with a water inlet pipe 9 and an outlet pipe 10. Both the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 are provided with check valves. The outlet end of the water outlet pipe 10 is located at Directly above the brush 5, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 9 communicates with the water storage cylinder 7, the water storage cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the support rod 8, and the piston shaft of the syringe 6 is rotationally connected with the transparent cylinder 1 through a rotating mechanism. When the water to be tested is poured into the container, the transparent cylinder 1 will be driven down, and the piston axis of the syringe 6 will be pulled downward to move downward. A one-way valve is provided on the outlet pipe 10, so that the outside air will not enter, so that the storage The water in the water cylinder 7 is sucked into the syringe 6. When the transparent cylinder 1 discharges water, it will drive the transparent cylinder 1 to rise, and push the piston of the syringe 6 to move upward. Since the water inlet pipe 9 is provided with a one-way valve, The water will not flow back to the water storage cylinder 7, and the water will flow out from the water outlet pipe 10 and flow onto the hair brush 5 to cooperate with the hair brush 5 for cleaning.

The rotating mechanism includes a connecting ring 2, a second slider 32, and a second chute 33. The connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected to the transparent cylinder 1, and the second chute 33 is opened on the connecting ring 2. The second chute 33 is in the form of a ring shape, the second slider 32 is fixedly connected to the piston shaft of the syringe 6, the second slider 32 is slidably arranged in the second chute 33, and when the transparent cylinder 1 rotates, the second slider 32 will be driven Carry out sliding in the two chute 33.

The lower end of the water outlet valve 12 is provided with a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism includes a collection pool 4 and a drain pipe 11, the collection pool 4 is fixedly connected to the base 3, the lower end of the water outlet valve 12 extends into the collection pool 4, the collection pool 4 is in a ring structure, and the collection pool 4 is communicated with and is provided with drainpipe 11, because water outlet valve 12 can rotate when carrying out draining, adopts ring structure by adopting collecting tank 4, so that the water that discharges is collected, discharges from drainpipe 11 by water.

When in use, by adding water to be detected in the transparent cylinder 1, the spring 20 will be compressed, and at the same time the transparent cylinder 1 will descend, and the piston shaft pulling the syringe 6 will move downward. The one-way valve will not allow outside air to enter, thereby sucking the water in the water storage cylinder 7 into the syringe 6, then adding chemicals, observing the change of the color of the water, comparing it with the color comparison card, and checking the water quality. to test;

Then open the water outlet valve 12, and as the water flows out, the spring 20 will drive the transparent cylinder 1 to rise, and at the same time drive the rack 19 to move upwards, the single bearing is in a locked state, and will drive the second gear 25 to rotate, the second gear 25 will drive the connecting shaft 30 to rotate. Since the connecting shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the worm screw 26, it will drive the worm screw 26 to rotate. Since the worm screw 26 is meshed with the worm wheel 24, it will drive the worm wheel 24 to rotate, and the worm wheel 24 will drive the rotating shaft when rotating. 23. The first gear 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, which will drive the first gear 22 to rotate, the first gear 22 meshes with the gear ring 18, and will drive the gear ring 18 to rotate, and the gear ring 18 is fixed to the connecting sleeve 16 The connection will drive the connecting sleeve 16 to rotate, and when the connecting sleeve 16 rotates, it will drive the transparent cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the transparent cylinder 1 will rotate during the rising process, so that the brush 5 will scrub the inner wall of the transparent cylinder 1, and at the same time The transparent cylinder 1 rises, pushes the piston of the syringe 6 to move axially, the water flows out from the water outlet pipe 10, flows onto the brush 5, and cooperates with the brush 5 for cleaning. In order to ensure the cleaning effect, the water to be tested can be After being discharged, pour distilled water into the transparent cylinder 1 for secondary cleaning.

Example 2

In Embodiment 1, since the transparent cylinder 1 can rotate, it will drive the upper end of the spring 20 to move, causing the spring 20 to deviate, which is likely to cause damage to the spring 20. Refer to Figure 4-6 , as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of Embodiment 1, an anti-offset mechanism is provided on the spring 20, and the anti-offset mechanism includes a moving rod 13, an abutment block 21, a connecting cylinder 27, and a connecting cylinder 27 Fixedly connected to the base 3, the spring 20 is sleeved on the connecting cylinder 27, the moving rod 13 is fixedly connected with the abutting block 21, the abutting block 21 abuts against the transparent cylinder 1, and the lower end of the moving rod 13 can be plugged into the connection In the cylinder 27, by adopting the design of connecting the cylinder 27 and the moving rod 13, the spring 20 will be connected, thereby avoiding the spring 20 from being biased and the spring 20 from being damaged.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a water quality detector for environmental protection environmental management, includes base (3), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with bracing piece (8) on base (3), fixedly connected with brush (5) on bracing piece (8), brush (5) are L type structure, base (3) are connected with transparent section of thick bamboo (1) through elevating system, transparent section of thick bamboo (1) are located under brush (5);

the lifting rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring (18), a rack (19) and a spring (20), one end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected with the base (3), the spring (20) supports the transparent cylinder (1), a connecting bearing is concentrically arranged on the transparent cylinder (1), the outer shaft surface of the connecting bearing is fixedly connected with the rack (19), the rack (19) is in transmission connection with the gear ring (18) through a transmission mechanism, and the gear ring (18) is connected with the transparent cylinder (1) through a connection mechanism;

a water outlet valve (12) is communicated with the transparent cylinder (1);

the brush (5) is provided with a water spraying mechanism.

2. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (22), a rotating shaft (23), a worm wheel (24), a second gear (25), a worm (26), a connecting shaft (30) and a vertical plate (31), the rotating shaft (23) is rotationally connected with the base (3) through a bearing, the first gear (22) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (23), the first gear (22) is meshed with the gear ring (18), the worm wheel (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (23), the vertical plate (31) is fixedly connected with the base (3), the vertical plate (31) is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft (30) through a bearing, the second gear (25) is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft (30) through a single bearing, the second gear (25) is meshed with the worm (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (30), the worm wheel (24) is meshed with the worm wheel (24), and the rack (19) is meshed with the rack positioning mechanism.

3. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a limiting rod (28) and a limiting sleeve (29), the limiting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the base (3), the limiting sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to the rack (19), and the limiting rod (28) can be inserted into the limiting sleeve (29).

4. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 3, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve (16) and a connecting rib (17), the connecting sleeve (16) is in sliding connection with the base (3) through a sliding mechanism, the connecting rib (17) is fixedly connected with the transparent cylinder (1), the lower end of the connecting rib (17) can be inserted into the connecting sleeve (16), and the connecting sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with the gear ring (18).

5. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (14) and a first sliding block (15), the first sliding groove (14) is formed in the base (3), the first sliding groove (14) is annular, the first sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve (16), and the first sliding block (15) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (14).

6. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises an injector (6), a water storage cylinder (7), a support rod (8), a water inlet pipe (9) and a water outlet pipe (10), the injector (6) is fixedly connected to the support rod (8), the water inlet pipe (9) and the water outlet pipe (10) are communicated with each other on the injector (6), one-way valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe (9) and the water outlet pipe (10), the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (10) is positioned right above the hairbrush (5), the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (9) is communicated with the water storage cylinder (7), the water storage cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the support rod (8), and a piston shaft of the injector (6) is rotationally connected with the transparent cylinder (1) through a rotating mechanism.

7. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting ring (2), a second sliding block (32) and a second sliding groove (33), the connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected to the transparent cylinder (1), the second sliding groove (33) is formed in the connecting ring (2), the second sliding groove (33) is in a circular ring shape, the second sliding block (32) is fixedly connected to a piston shaft of the injector (6), and the second sliding block (32) is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (33).

8. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein a collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the water outlet valve (12), the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tank (4) and a drain pipe (11), the collecting tank (4) is fixedly connected to the base (3), the lower end of the water outlet valve (12) extends into the collecting tank (4), the collecting tank (4) is of a ring structure, and the drain pipe (11) is communicated with the collecting tank (4).

9. The water quality detector for environmental protection and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the spring (20) is provided with an anti-offset mechanism, the anti-offset mechanism comprises a moving rod (13), an abutting block (21) and a connecting cylinder (27), the connecting cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the base (3), the spring (20) is sleeved on the connecting cylinder (27), the abutting block (21) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (13), the abutting block (21) is abutted to the transparent cylinder (1), and the lower end of the moving rod (13) can be inserted into the connecting cylinder (27).

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