CN116043390B - Production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn - Google Patents

Production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116043390B
CN116043390B CN202310155804.8A CN202310155804A CN116043390B CN 116043390 B CN116043390 B CN 116043390B CN 202310155804 A CN202310155804 A CN 202310155804A CN 116043390 B CN116043390 B CN 116043390B
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yarn
air
yarns
antistatic agent
air suction
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CN116043390A (en
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泮秋云
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Xinghui Chemical Fiber Group Co ltd
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Xinghui Chemical Fiber Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a production device and a process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarns, and relates to the technical field of yarn production, comprising a frame, wherein an adding device is arranged on the frame, and comprises: the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame and used for guiding yarns; an adding mechanism arranged on the frame and used for adding antistatic agent to the yarn; the driving disc is rotatably arranged on the frame; the yarn cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft and used for collecting the wound yarns; the driving assembly is arranged on the frame, is connected with the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. According to the application, the yarn is guided by the guide wheel, the antistatic agent is added to the other yarn by the adding mechanism, and then the two yarns are wound together, so that the antistatic agent is added to the two yarns, the steps are repeated continuously, and finally the wound yarns are collected on the yarn cylinder, thereby improving the production efficiency of the yarns and reducing the production cost of the yarns.

Description

Production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of yarn production, in particular to production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarns.
Background
The antistatic yarn has antistatic and anti-radiation functions, and is widely applied in the fields of electronic industry, aerospace, television broadcasting, information industry, electric power, telecommunication, medicine, precision instruments and the like.
The antistatic yarn is produced by adding the antistatic agent, and the antistatic agent can only be immersed outside the yarn and is difficult to be immersed in the yarn, so that the antistatic effect of the yarn is reduced, but if the antistatic effect of the yarn is improved, the time for adding the antistatic agent is prolonged, so that the production efficiency of the yarn is greatly reduced, and the production cost is also improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the production efficiency of the yarn and reduce the production cost of the yarn, the application provides production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn.
In a first aspect, the application provides a production device of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a production facility of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn, includes the frame, be provided with the interpolation device that is used for adding the antistatic agent in the frame, interpolation device includes:
the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame and used for guiding yarns;
The adding mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for adding antistatic agents to the yarns, and the yarns are moved to the guide wheels after the antistatic agents are added by the adding mechanism and are wound together with the yarns passing through the guide wheels;
the driving disc is rotatably arranged on the rack through a rotating shaft;
The yarn cylinder is detachably arranged on the rotating shaft and used for collecting the wound yarns and twisting the yarns so that a plurality of yarns are wound together;
the driving assembly is arranged on the frame, is connected with the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
According to the technical scheme, one yarn passes through the guide wheel, the other yarn passes through the adding mechanism to add the antistatic agent, then the yarn added with the antistatic agent and the yarn passing through the guide wheel are wound together, the antistatic agent on the yarn is added to the yarn passing through the guide wheel in the winding process, then the two yarns continue to move, and then the antistatic agent and the winding are continuously added, so that the antistatic agent is added to a plurality of yarns, finally the wound yarns are collected on the yarn cylinder, the driving assembly is started to drive the driving disc and the yarn cylinder to rotate, the yarn cylinder rotates to wind the yarns and twist the yarns, so that the plurality of yarns are wound together, the antistatic agent is also added to the yarns positioned on the inner side, the time spent for adding the antistatic agent is shortened, the production efficiency of the yarns is improved, and meanwhile, the antistatic agent is added by utilizing the twisting process of the yarns, so that the production cost of the yarns is reduced; meanwhile, the yarn can be stretched when the yarn is wound, so that the antistatic agent is more easily immersed into the yarn, the antistatic effect of the yarn is further improved, and the quality of the yarn is improved.
Optionally, the adding mechanism includes:
The feeding boxes are arranged on the frame, a plurality of antistatic agent solutions are vertically arranged at intervals, the upper surface of each feeding box is provided with an inlet for yarn to enter, and the side wall of one side of each feeding box, which is close to the guide wheel, is provided with an outlet for yarn to output;
An introduction roller rotatably provided on the addition tank at the inlet port for introducing the yarn into the addition tank;
The output roller is rotatably arranged in the adding box, is positioned in the antistatic agent solution and is used for guiding out yarns through the output port;
The flow guiding assembly is arranged on the frame and used for receiving the antistatic agent solution passing through the output port and conveying the antistatic agent solution into the adjacent adding box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the yarn enters the antistatic agent solution through the guide roller and the inlet, then bypasses the output roller, and the yarn is wound with the yarn passing through the guide wheel after passing through the output port after passing through the antistatic agent solution, so that the probability of forming a scraping effect on the antistatic agent on the yarn after the yarn is guided by the guide wheel after the antistatic agent is added is reduced, the adding effect on the antistatic agent on the yarn is improved, and the antistatic effect on the yarn is improved;
The antistatic agent solution passes through the outlet under the action of gravity, then flows into the adding box positioned below through the flow guide component under the action of gravity, and flows out of the adding box positioned at the lowest position into the adding box positioned at the highest position through the flow guide component, so that the recycling of the antistatic agent solution is realized, and the production cost of yarns is further saved.
Optionally, the flow guiding assembly includes:
the material receiving boxes are respectively arranged on the lower surfaces of the plurality of adding boxes and are used for receiving the antistatic agent solution passing through the output ports;
the material conveying pipes are respectively arranged on the material receiving boxes and are communicated with the adding boxes positioned below;
The conveying pump is arranged on the frame and is communicated with the conveying pipe positioned at the lowest position;
And the feeding pipe is arranged on the feeding pump and is communicated with the adding box at the highest position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the antistatic agent solution flows to the receiver through the delivery outlet in, then the antistatic agent solution is carried to the interpolation case that is located the below through the conveying pipeline, and the antistatic agent solution of flow minimum conveying pipeline gets into the delivery pump in, and the delivery pump starts, and the antistatic agent solution is carried to the interpolation incasement that is located the highest through the conveying pipeline to this realizes the cyclic utilization of antistatic agent solution.
Optionally, a drying mechanism for drying the yarn before moving to the yarn drum is arranged on the driving disc, and the drying mechanism comprises:
the air suction cover is arranged on the driving disc and is positioned below the driving disc;
the fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft and positioned in the air suction cover, and air enters the air suction cover;
The heat preservation cover is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the air suction cover and is abutted against the top end of the yarn cylinder to limit, and the driving disc and the yarn cylinder are both positioned in the heat preservation cover;
the drying pipe is arranged on the inner top wall of the heat preservation cover and used for the yarn to pass through, and is provided with a ventilation pipe communicated with the air suction cover and a plurality of drying holes for drying towards the yarn;
The heat preservation subassembly, heat preservation subassembly sets up on the cover that induced drafts and is used for the air heating heat preservation.
By adopting the technical scheme, the yarn is moved into the heat-preserving cover through the drying pipe, then the yarn is wound on the yarn drum for winding, and then the heat-preserving cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the air suction cover; then drive assembly starts to drive the driving disk and rotates, the driving disk rotates and drives the flabellum to rotate for in the air gets into the cover that induced drafts, and heat preservation subassembly heats the heat preservation to the air, and the hot air blows the yarn through the dry hole and dries, and the hot air continues to dry the yarn on the yarn section of thick bamboo in entering the heat preservation cover through the drying tube simultaneously, has improved the drying effect of yarn after the rolling, has reduced the yarn because the probability of the condition such as the moisture emergence molding of yarn, thereby has improved the quality of yarn.
Optionally, the insulation assembly includes:
The heating pipe is arranged on the inner side wall of the air suction cover and is positioned above the fan blade;
The temperature detector is arranged on the inner side wall of the air suction cover, is electrically connected with the heating pipe and is used for detecting the air temperature.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, temperature detector detects the temperature of the interior air of cover that induced drafts, and when air temperature was less than appointed numerical value, the heating pipe starts to heat, and when air temperature reached appointed numerical value, the heating pipe stopped the heating to make the realization heat preservation to the air, also reduce the too high risk of conflagration that takes place of temperature moreover, improved the security when producing, also reduced the loss of energy simultaneously.
Optionally, be provided with the aspiration channel with the intercommunication in the cover that induced drafts on the cover upper surface induced drafts, ventilation pipe and aspiration channel grafting cooperation, be provided with the grafting ring of grafting setting on the cover that induced drafts on the cover that keeps warm, threaded connection has the connecting screw rod with grafting ring threaded connection on the cover that induced drafts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, twist connecting screw and jack-in ring and break away from, then can upwards promote heat preservation cover and ventilation pipe and shift upward for the ventilation pipe breaks away from with the aspiration channel, and the jack-in ring breaks away from with the aspiration channel simultaneously, then can take off the heat preservation cover, then pass the drying tube with the yarn and roll up on the yarn section of thick bamboo, then install the jack-in ring grafting on the aspiration channel, and ventilation pipe and aspiration channel grafting cooperation, then twist connecting screw threaded connection and fix a position on the jack-in ring, with this dismantlement and the installation that realizes the heat preservation cover.
Optionally, the air return box communicated with the inside of the air suction cover is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the air suction cover and below the fan blade, an air return pipe is arranged on the air return box, the air return pipe is connected with the heat preservation cover on one side of the rotating shaft far away from the drying pipe, and a filtering component for filtering air flowing back from the air return pipe is arranged on the air return box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flabellum rotates, make the air that is located the flabellum below upwards move and get into in the cover that induced drafts, simultaneously also make the interior air of heat preservation cover get into the cover that induced drafts that is located the flabellum below through the return air pipe, then the air continues to get into in the cover that induced drafts and continue to dry the yarn, thereby realize recycling the hot air after drying, and also make the hot air through the drying tube move down in getting into the heat preservation cover, then the hot air moves down and dry the yarn on the yarn section of thick bamboo, then the hot air gets into in the return air pipe, thereby make more hot air and yarn contact dry, return air pipe and drying tube are located the pivot both sides respectively, thereby further make more hot air can with yarn contact, the driving disk rotates simultaneously and drives the drying tube and rotate, thereby make the hot air in the heat preservation cover rotatory form the vortex form, make more hot air through vortex air move down and get into the return air pipe, thereby further improve the drying effect to yarn, and therefore realize energy-conserving environmental protection and also improve the drying effect of yarn simultaneously.
Simultaneously, the hot air can also remove impurities on the yarn when drying the yarn, the removed impurities enter the air return box along with the hot air through the air return pipe, and then the impurities in the hot air are filtered by the filtering component and then enter the air suction cover, so that the quality of the yarn is further improved.
Optionally, the back air box is last to have seted up the hole that slides, filtering component includes:
the filter frame is arranged on the sliding hole in a sliding manner and is used for filtering air;
the mounting plate is arranged on the filter frame and is abutted against the air return box to be positioned.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, impurity moves to and collects in the filter frame, when needs clearance, pulls the mounting panel and takes off the filter frame and clear up, will filter the frame after the clearance and slide and install on the hole that slides, promotes the mounting panel and contradicts to fix a position on the bellows to realize the clearance of impurity.
Optionally, the antistatic agent solution uses ethanol as a solvent and is added with an adhesive for bonding the plurality of yarns together, the drying holes being inclined downward toward the yarns; the fan blades rotate to enable air positioned on the peripheral side of the driving assembly to enter the air suction cover.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ethanol is used as the solvent, so that the drying effect on the yarns is further improved, the drying effect on the yarns can be improved at the same time while energy is saved, and the antistatic agent solution contains the adhesive, so that the yarns are bonded together under the action of the adhesive when the yarns are wound, and the quality of the yarns is improved; simultaneously, the yarn is blown downwards in an inclined way, so that more hot air enters the heat insulation cover to dry the yarn, and the drying effect on the yarn is improved.
Meanwhile, the driving assembly is started to generate heat, and the fan blades rotate to enable the heat generated by the driving assembly to enter the air suction cover, so that the heat is utilized and the driving assembly is cooled, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, and meanwhile, the service life of the driving assembly is prolonged.
In a second aspect, the application provides a production process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn includes the following steps:
A. adding an antistatic agent: adding an antistatic agent and an adhesive to one of the yarns by an adding device, and then winding the two yarns together by twisting;
B. Repeating step A to finish adding antistatic agent to the multiple yarns;
C. Drying and winding, namely drying the yarn through a drying mechanism, and winding the yarn through a yarn drum.
By adopting the technical scheme, the antistatic agent and the adhesive are added to one yarn, then the yarn and the other yarn are twisted together through twisting, and then the steps are continuously repeated, so that the twisting production yarn is simultaneously added with the antistatic agent, the production efficiency of the yarn is improved, and the production cost of the yarn is also reduced; and then the yarn is wound after being dried, so that the quality of the yarn is further improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the yarn is guided through the guide wheel, the antistatic agent is added to the other yarn by the adding mechanism, then the two yarns are wound together, so that the antistatic agent is added to the two yarns, the steps are repeated continuously, the antistatic agent is added to the plurality of yarns, the last wound yarn is collected on the yarn drum, meanwhile, the driving assembly is started to drive the yarn drum to rotate for winding the yarn, the plurality of yarns are wound together, the antistatic agent is also added to the yarn positioned on the inner side, the time spent for adding the antistatic agent is shortened, the production efficiency of the yarn is improved, the antistatic agent is added by utilizing the twisting process of the yarn, and the production cost of the yarn is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adding device of the present application, with one of the adding tanks being sectioned;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying mechanism and the filtering assembly in the application, and the air suction cover, the heat insulation cover, the driving disc, the air return box and the drying pipe are cut.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a support wheel; 12. a plug ring; 13. a connecting screw; 14. a fixing plate; 2. an adding device; 21. a guide wheel; 22. a drive plate; 23. a yarn drum; 24. a drive assembly; 3. an adding mechanism; 31. an addition box; 32. an introducing roller; 33. an output roller; 34. an access port; 35. an output port; 4. a flow guiding assembly; 41. a receiving box; 42. a material conveying pipe; 43. a material conveying pump; 44. a feed pipe; 5. a drying mechanism; 51. an air suction cover; 52. a fan blade; 53. a thermal insulation cover; 531. a mounting hole; 54. a drying tube; 541. a ventilation pipe; 542. drying holes; 55. a thermal insulation assembly; 56. heating pipes; 57. a temperature detector; 58. an air suction pipe; 6. a return air box; 61. an air return pipe; 62. an air guiding pipe; 63. a slip hole; 7. a filter assembly; 71. a filter frame; 72. a mounting plate; 8. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses production equipment of antistatic polyester-nylon yarns.
Referring to fig. 1, the production apparatus of the antistatic polyester-nylon yarn includes a frame 1, an adding device 2 provided on the frame 1 for adding an antistatic agent.
Referring to fig. 1, the adding device 2 comprises a guide wheel 21 and an adding mechanism 3, wherein the guide wheel 21 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 and is in a horizontal state, and an annular guide groove is coaxially formed in the outer side wall of the guide wheel 21; the adding mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for adding antistatic agent to the yarns, and a few yarns are moved back to the guide wheel 21 by the adding mechanism 3 and are wound together by the yarns guided by the guide wheel 21, so that twisting production of the yarns is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the adding mechanism 3 includes an adding box 31, an introducing roller 32, an output roller 33 and a flow guiding assembly 4, the adding box 31 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame 1 and is vertically provided with a plurality of guide wheels 21 at intervals, and the guide wheels 21 are also vertically provided with a plurality of guide wheels and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the adding boxes 31, and meanwhile, the guide wheels 21 are positioned on one side of the adding boxes 31, and in the embodiment, two adding boxes 31 are adopted; the antistatic agent solution is filled in the adding box 31, ethanol is used as a solvent for the antistatic agent solution, and an adhesive is also added in the antistatic agent solution, and the adhesive is a polybutyl acrylate adhesive, so that a plurality of yarns are adhered together, and the quality of the yarns is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an inlet 34 through which the yarn passes is formed in the upper surface of the feeding box 31, and an outlet 35 through which the yarn is discharged is formed in the side wall of the feeding box 31 on the side close to the guide wheel 21; an introduction roller 32 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the addition tank 31, and the introduction roller 32 is located at the inlet port 34 and is used for introducing the yarn into the addition tank 31; the output roller 33 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the adding box 31 and positioned in the antistatic agent solution, meanwhile, the axes of the output roller 33, the guide roller 32 and the guide wheel 21 are parallel, and a plurality of output rollers 33 are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide roller 32; the yarn passes around the introducing roller 32 into the antistatic agent solution through the inlet 34, and then moves out of the outlet 35 to the guide wheel 21 under the guide of the plurality of output rollers 33, so that the yarn to which the antistatic agent, the adhesive agent, and the yarn passing through the guide wheel 21 are wound together.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a flow guiding assembly 4 is arranged on a frame 1 and is used for receiving an antistatic agent solution passing through an output port 35, the flow guiding assembly 4 is used for conveying the antistatic agent solution into an adding box 31 positioned below, the flow guiding assembly 4 comprises a plurality of material receiving boxes 41, a plurality of material conveying pipes 42 and material conveying pumps 43, the material receiving boxes 41, the material conveying pipes 42 and the adding boxes 31 are arranged in the same number and in one-to-one correspondence, the material receiving boxes 41 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the adding boxes 31, and the material receiving boxes 41 protrude out of the adding boxes 31 and are used for receiving the antistatic agent solution passing through the output port 35; the material conveying pipe 42 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the material receiving box 41 and is communicated with the interior of the material receiving box 41, and the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 42 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the adding box 31 positioned below the material receiving box 41, so that the antistatic agent solution passing through the output port 35 is guided into the lower and adjacent adding box 31; the material conveying pump 43 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 42 positioned at the lowest position is fixedly connected with the material conveying pump 43; the feeding pipe 44 is fixedly arranged on the feeding pump 43 and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the adding box 31 positioned at the highest position, and the feeding pipe 44 is communicated with the adding box 31, so that the recycling of the antistatic agent solution is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the adding device 2 further comprises a driving disc 22, a yarn drum 23 and a driving assembly 24, wherein a fixed plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and below the adding boxes 31, and a vertical rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 14; the driving disc 22 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 8, the frame 1 is rotatably provided with supporting wheels 11 which are abutted against the outer side wall of the driving disc 22 for supporting, and a plurality of supporting wheels 11 are arranged in an array around the circumference of the axis of the driving disc 22; the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a limiting block, the yarn cylinder 23 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8 and is placed on the driving disc 22, and the limiting block is in plug-in fit with the yarn cylinder 23, so that the yarn cylinder 23 and the rotating shaft 8 are detachably connected, the yarn cylinder 23 and the rotating shaft 8 rotate simultaneously, the yarn cylinder 23 is used for collecting the wound yarns, and the driving disc 22 rotates to drive the yarn cylinder 23 to rotate, so that the yarns are twisted to enable a plurality of yarns to be wound together; the driving component 24 is a driving motor which is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 14, the output shaft is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, and the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 and the driving disc 22 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a drying mechanism 5 for drying yarn moving to the front of a yarn drum 23 is arranged on a driving disc 22, the drying mechanism 5 comprises an air suction cover 51, a plurality of fan blades 52, a heat preservation cover 53, a drying pipe 54 and a heat preservation assembly 55, the bottom end of the air suction cover 51 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the driving disc 22, and the air suction cover 51 is of a circular tube-shaped structure with a top sealed and an open bottom end; the fan blades 52 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 8, the fan blades 52 are positioned in the air suction cover 51, and the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the fan blades 52 to rotate, so that air at the periphery of the driving motor enters the air suction cover 51; the heat preservation cover 53 is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the air suction cover 51, so that the yarn drum 23 is positioned in the air suction cover 51, the heat preservation cover 53 is of a circular tube-shaped structure with the top end sealed and the bottom end open, and the inner top wall of the heat preservation cover 53 is propped against the top end of the yarn drum 23 to be positioned.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a mounting hole 531 penetrating through the heat insulation cover 53 is eccentrically formed in the inner top wall of the heat insulation cover 53, a drying pipe 54 is fixedly mounted on the mounting hole 531, the top end of the drying pipe 54 is flush with the upper surface of the heat insulation cover 53, and yarns pass through the drying pipe 54 and enter the heat insulation cover 53 and then are wound into the yarn drum 23; while the bottom end of the drying tube 54 is inclined downward and toward the side near the yarn drum 23; an annular drying cavity is formed in the drying tube 54, a plurality of drying holes 542 are formed in the inner side wall of the drying tube 54 along the axis and the radial direction of the drying tube 54, and the drying holes 542 are communicated with the drying cavity and face downwards obliquely to the yarns.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a vertical downward ventilation pipe 541 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the drying pipe 54 close to one side of the inner top wall of the heat insulation cover 53, and the ventilation pipe 541 is communicated with the drying cavity; an air suction pipe 58 communicated with the inside of the air suction cover 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the air suction cover 51, and the air suction pipe 58 vertically upwards passes through the driving disc 22 to extend above the driving disc 22; when the heat preservation cover 53 is fixedly installed on the driving disc 22, the ventilation pipe 541 is inserted and installed on the air suction pipe 58, the vertical inserting ring 12 is coaxially and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the driving disc 22, the inserting ring 12 is inserted and installed on the bottom end of the heat preservation cover 53, the heat preservation cover 53 is in threaded connection with the plurality of connecting screws 13, and the connecting screws 13 are in threaded connection with the inserting ring 12, so that the detachable connection of the heat preservation cover 53 is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the connecting screw 13 is screwed to be separated from the plugging ring 12, then the heat-insulating cover 53 is removed, the heat-insulating cover 53 moves to drive the ventilation pipe 541 to be separated from the air suction pipe 58, then the yarn drum 23 can be removed for replacement, the yarn is wound on the yarn drum 23 through the drying pipe 54, then the yarn drum 23 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8 and placed on the driving disc 22, then the heat-insulating cover 53 is placed on the driving disc 22, the ventilation pipe 541 is in plugging fit with the air suction pipe 58, the plugging ring 12 is in plugging fit with the heat-insulating cover 53, and then the connecting screw 13 is screwed to the plugging ring 12, so that replacement of the yarn drum 23 and disassembly and assembly of the heat-insulating cover 53 are realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a heat preservation component 55 is disposed on the air suction cover 51 and is used for heating and preserving heat of air, the heat preservation component 55 comprises a heating pipe 56 and a temperature detector 57, the heating pipe 56 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the air suction cover 51 and is located above the fan blades 52, and a control board for starting the even control heating pipe 56 is fixedly mounted on the air suction cover 51; the temperature detector 57 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the air suction cover 51, the temperature detector 57 is positioned on one side of the heating pipe 56 and is used for detecting the temperature of air, meanwhile, the temperature detector 57 is electrically connected with the control board, and the fan blades 52 rotate to enable the air on the peripheral side of the driving motor to take away the heat of the driving motor when entering the air suction cover 51, so that the driving motor is cooled, the consumption of starting energy of the heating pipe 56 is reduced, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the air suction cover 51 is fixedly provided with an air return box 6 on the outer side wall of the air suction cover 51 below the fan blade 52, the air return box 6 is communicated with the air suction cover 51, the upper surface of the air return box 6 is fixedly provided with an air return pipe 61, the outer side wall of the driving disc 22 is fixedly provided with an air guide pipe 62 on one side of the rotating shaft 8 far away from the drying tube 54, the other end of the air guide pipe 62 penetrates out of the upper surface of the driving disc 22, the air guide pipe 62 is communicated with the heat insulation cover 53, and one end of the air return pipe 61 far away from the air return box 6 is connected with the air guide pipe 62.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a filter assembly 7 for filtering air flowing back from the return air pipe 61 is arranged on the return air box 6, a sliding hole 63 is formed in the side wall of the return air box 6, which is far away from the suction hood 51, the filter assembly 7 comprises a filter frame 71 and a mounting plate 72, the filter frame 71 is horizontally installed on the sliding hole 63 in a sliding manner, the filter frame 71 is used for filtering air, and meanwhile, the communication part of the return air box 6 and the suction hood 51 is located below the sliding hole 63; the mounting plate 72 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the filter frame 71, and the mounting plate 72 is abutted against the return air box 6 for positioning. The fan blades 52 rotate, so that the air below the fan blades 52 and the air suction cover 51 moves upwards, and therefore the air in the heat preservation cover 53 can also enter the air return box 6 through the air guide pipe 62 and the air return pipe 61, and then the air is filtered and then continuously enters the air suction cover 51 for heating.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, hot air in the suction hood 51 enters the ventilation pipe 541 through the suction pipe 58, then the air is blown to the yarn through the drying cavity and the drying hole 542, so as to dry the yarn, then the air moves downwards, and then the air enters the suction pipe 62 to continue recycling, so that the drying effect on the yarn is improved, the quality of the yarn is improved, and meanwhile, energy conservation and environmental protection are also realized.
The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
One of the yarns enters the adding box 31 through the introducing roller 32, the yarn passes through the antistatic agent solution and is guided out of the adding box 31 through the output roller 33, so that the addition of the antistatic agent and the adhesive to the yarns is realized, then the yarns are wound together with the yarns passing through the guide roller, the addition of the antistatic agent and the adhesive is realized on the two yarns in the winding process, simultaneously the two yarns are bonded together under the action of the adhesive, then the bonded two yarns continue to move downwards, then the antistatic agent and the adhesive are continuously added to the next yarn, and the three yarns are added with the antistatic agent and are bonded together, and then the steps are continuously repeated, so that the quality and the production efficiency of the yarns are improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Then the yarn gets into heat preservation cover 53 and rolling on yarn section of thick bamboo 23 through drying tube 54, simultaneously driving motor starts and drives pivot 8 and rotate, pivot 8 rotates and drives yarn section of thick bamboo 23 and flabellum 52 and rotate together, yarn section of thick bamboo 23 rotates and makes many yarns twine together, and flabellum 52 rotates and makes the air of driving motor week side get into in the induced draft cover 51, and temperature detector 57 detects the temperature, when the temperature is less than appointed numerical value, heating tube 56 starts and heats, hot air blows the yarn through aspiration channel 58, ventilation pipe 541 and dry hole 542, thereby realize carrying out the yarn and dry, simultaneously part hot air gets into heat preservation cover 53, then hot air moves down and filters in entering return air box 6 through induced draft tube 62 and return air pipe 61, finally the air gets into in the induced draft cover 51 and carries out cyclic utilization, thereby realize drying the yarn, but also can clear up the impurity on the yarn, thereby the quality of yarn has been improved, energy-concerving and environment-protective has been realized simultaneously.
The embodiment of the application discloses a production process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarns.
The production process of the antistatic polyester-nylon yarn comprises the following process steps:
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a, an antistatic agent is added: an antistatic agent and an adhesive are added to one of the yarns by the adding device 2, and then the two yarns are wound together by twisting;
B. Repeating step A to finish adding antistatic agent to the multiple yarns;
C. Drying and winding, namely drying the yarn through a drying mechanism 5 and then winding the yarn through a yarn drum 23.
The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
the antistatic agent and the adhesive are added to one yarn, then the yarn and the other yarn are twisted and wound together, and then the steps are repeated continuously, so that the yarn is twisted and produced, and the antistatic agent is added at the same time, the production efficiency of the yarn is improved, and the production cost of the yarn is reduced; and then the yarn is wound after being dried, so that the quality of the yarn is further improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (5)

1. The production equipment of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn comprises a frame (1), and is characterized in that: an adding device (2) for adding an antistatic agent is arranged on the rack (1), and the adding device (2) comprises:
The guide wheel (21) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) and is in a horizontal state, and an annular guide groove is coaxially formed in the outer side wall of the guide wheel (21) and used for guiding one yarn;
an adding mechanism (3), wherein the adding mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for adding an antistatic agent to another yarn, and the yarn moves to the guide wheel (21) after the antistatic agent is added by the adding mechanism (3) and is wound with the yarn passing through the guide wheel (21);
The driving disc (22) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) through a rotating shaft (8);
The yarn cylinder (23) is detachably arranged on the rotating shaft (8) and is used for collecting the wound yarns and twisting the yarns so that a plurality of yarns are wound together;
the driving assembly (24) is arranged on the frame (1), is connected with the rotating shaft (8) and is used for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate;
The drive disc (22) is provided with a drying mechanism (5) for drying yarn before moving to the yarn drum (23), and the drying mechanism (5) comprises:
an air suction cover (51), wherein the air suction cover (51) is arranged on the driving disc (22) and is positioned below the driving disc (22);
a plurality of fan blades (52), wherein the fan blades (52) are arranged on the rotating shaft (8) and positioned in the air suction cover (51) and enable air to enter the air suction cover (51);
the heat preservation cover (53) is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the air suction cover (51) and is abutted against the top end of the yarn cylinder (23) to limit, and the driving disc (22) and the yarn cylinder (23) are both positioned in the heat preservation cover (53);
The drying pipe (54) is arranged on the inner top wall of the heat preservation cover (53) and used for the yarn to pass through, and the drying pipe (54) is provided with a ventilation pipe (541) communicated with the air suction cover (51) and a plurality of drying holes (542) for drying towards the yarn;
the heat preservation assembly (55) is arranged on the air suction cover (51) and is used for heating and preserving heat for air;
An air suction pipe (58) communicated with the inside of the air suction cover (51) is arranged on the upper surface of the air suction cover (51), the ventilation pipe (541) is in plug-in fit with the air suction pipe (58), a plug-in ring (12) which is plug-in arranged on the air suction cover (51) is arranged on the heat preservation cover (53), and a connecting screw rod (13) which is in threaded connection with the plug-in ring (12) is connected on the air suction cover (51) in a threaded manner;
The antistatic agent solution uses ethanol as a solvent and is added with an adhesive for bonding the plurality of yarns together, the drying holes (542) being inclined downward toward the yarns; the fan blades (52) rotate to enable air positioned on the peripheral side of the driving assembly (24) to enter the air suction cover (51);
the adding mechanism (3) comprises:
The feeding box (31), the feeding box (31) is arranged on the frame (1) and is vertically provided with a plurality of antistatic agent solutions at intervals, the guide wheels (21) are also vertically provided with a plurality of antistatic agent solutions at intervals, the antistatic agent solutions are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the feeding boxes (31) and are positioned at one side of the feeding box (31), the upper surface of the feeding box (31) is provided with an inlet (34) for yarn to enter, and the side wall, close to one side of the guide wheels (21), of the feeding box (31) is provided with an outlet (35) for yarn to output;
An introduction roller (32), which is rotatably provided on the addition tank (31) and is located at the inlet port (34) and is used for introducing the yarn into the addition tank (31);
an output roller (33), wherein the output roller (33) is rotatably arranged in the adding box (31) and positioned in the antistatic agent solution and is used for guiding out yarns through an output port (35);
The flow guide assembly (4) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for receiving the antistatic agent solution passing through the output port (35) and conveying the antistatic agent solution into the adjacent adding box (31);
the flow guiding assembly (4) comprises:
A plurality of receiving boxes (41), wherein the receiving boxes (41) are respectively arranged on the lower surfaces of the plurality of adding boxes (31) and are used for receiving antistatic agent solution passing through the output port (35);
A plurality of material conveying pipes (42), wherein the material conveying pipes (42) are respectively arranged on the material receiving boxes (41) and are communicated with the adding box (31) positioned below;
A material conveying pump (43), wherein the material conveying pump (43) is arranged on the frame (1) and is communicated with a material conveying pipe (42) positioned at the lowest position;
And a feeding pipe (44), wherein the feeding pipe (44) is arranged on the feeding pump (43) and is communicated with the adding box (31) positioned at the highest position.
2. The production equipment of the antistatic polyester-nylon yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the insulation assembly (55) comprises:
The heating pipe (56) is arranged on the inner side wall of the air suction cover (51) and is positioned above the fan blades (52);
And the temperature detector (57) is arranged on the inner side wall of the air suction cover (51), is electrically connected with the heating pipe (56) and is used for detecting the air temperature.
3. The production equipment of the antistatic polyester-nylon yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air return box (6) communicated with the inside of the air suction cover (51) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the air suction cover (51) and below the fan blades (52), an air return pipe (61) is arranged on the air return box (6), the air return pipe (61) is communicated with the inside of the heat preservation cover (53) positioned on one side, far away from the drying pipe (54), of the rotating shaft (8), and a filtering component (7) for filtering air flowing back through the air return pipe (61) is arranged on the air return box (6).
4. A production device of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: the return air box (6) is provided with a sliding hole (63), and the filtering assembly (7) comprises:
the filter frame (71) is arranged on the sliding hole (63) in a sliding way and is used for filtering air;
The mounting plate (72), mounting plate (72) set up on filter frame (71) and conflict is fixed a position on return air case (6).
5. A production process using the production apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the method comprises the following process steps:
A. adding an antistatic agent: an antistatic agent and an adhesive are added to one of the yarns through an adding device (2), and then the two yarns are wound together through twisting;
B. Repeating step A to finish adding antistatic agent to the multiple yarns;
C. Drying and winding, namely drying the yarn through a drying mechanism (5), and winding the yarn through a yarn drum (23).
CN202310155804.8A 2023-02-18 Production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn Active CN116043390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310155804.8A CN116043390B (en) 2023-02-18 Production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310155804.8A CN116043390B (en) 2023-02-18 Production equipment and process of antistatic polyester-nylon yarn

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116043390A CN116043390A (en) 2023-05-02
CN116043390B true CN116043390B (en) 2024-11-19

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108035024A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-15 武汉纺织大学 A kind of Antistatic polyester cotton online preparation method of Seluofle composite spinning
CN111321537A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-23 泉州梵兜服装有限公司 Drying device for dip dyeing and desizing of woven fabric
CN212925406U (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-04-09 杭州明华纺织有限公司 Leak protection thick liquid dresser

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108035024A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-15 武汉纺织大学 A kind of Antistatic polyester cotton online preparation method of Seluofle composite spinning
CN111321537A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-23 泉州梵兜服装有限公司 Drying device for dip dyeing and desizing of woven fabric
CN212925406U (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-04-09 杭州明华纺织有限公司 Leak protection thick liquid dresser

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