CN116036391A - A New Cyst Surgical Suction Device - Google Patents

A New Cyst Surgical Suction Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116036391A
CN116036391A CN202310055969.8A CN202310055969A CN116036391A CN 116036391 A CN116036391 A CN 116036391A CN 202310055969 A CN202310055969 A CN 202310055969A CN 116036391 A CN116036391 A CN 116036391A
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filter
cleaning
fixedly connected
cyst
wall
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Inventor
谭杰
韩琳
李雪实
刁桐湘
耿聪俐
王琳
王宇光
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Peking University Peoples Hospital
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Peking University Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/74Suction control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/79Filters for solid matter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/87Details of the aspiration tip, not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/88Draining devices having means for processing the drained fluid, e.g. an absorber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2206/00Characteristics of a physical parameter; associated device therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel cyst operation suction device, which comprises a suction part, wherein a silica gel ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a suction pipe, an abutting mechanism is arranged in the silica gel ring, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the suction pipe, and the suction pipe is communicated with one end provided with a hose through the clamping mechanism; the top surface of the filter end cover is provided with a communication mechanism, and the inner cavity of the filter shell is provided with an adsorption mechanism; the side surface of the cleaning shell is fixedly connected with the side surface of the filtering shell, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning shell. According to the invention, the excision operation of cyst-like tumor can be better completed, the arranged silica gel ring is made of silica gel, the cyst wall is soft and is not easy to break, meanwhile, the device is in a horn shape with a circular truncated cone structure, and the cyst can be fixed and pulled to a certain extent through negative pressure attraction, so that the separation process of the operation is easier, and the excision of the cyst is smoother, thereby greatly shortening the operation time, reducing the probability of cyst breakage, and making complete cyst excision no longer difficult.

Description

一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置A New Cyst Surgical Suction Device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械领域,特别是涉及一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置。The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel cyst operation suction device.

背景技术Background technique

临床上以囊肿为代表的良性肿物非常多见,比如皮脂腺囊肿、鳃裂囊肿等。在手术过程中,这些囊肿大部分囊壁较薄,囊肿柔软不易牵拉分离,稍一用力就容易在牵拉和分离的过程中破裂,致使囊内容物流出,污染术腔;同时可能因囊肿破裂后导致囊壁切除不彻底,造成囊肿术后复发,给患者带来困扰。Clinically, benign tumors represented by cysts are very common, such as sebaceous cysts, branchial cleft cysts, etc. During the operation, most of these cysts have thin walls, the cysts are soft and difficult to pull and separate, and they are easy to rupture during the process of pulling and separating with a little force, causing the contents of the cyst to flow out and contaminate the operation cavity; Rupture leads to incomplete resection of the cyst wall, resulting in postoperative recurrence of the cyst, which brings troubles to patients.

因此,亟需一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置来解决上述问题。Therefore, need badly a kind of novel cyst operation suction device to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置,以解决现有技术存在的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel cyst operation suction device to solve the problems in the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:本发明提供一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme: the present invention provides a novel cyst surgery suction device, comprising:

吸引部,吸引部包括吸管,所述吸管的底面固接有硅胶环,所述硅胶环设置为圆台形结构,所述硅胶环内设置有抵接机构,所述吸管的顶面设置有夹持机构,所述吸管通过所述夹持机构连通设置有软管的一端;The suction part, the suction part includes a straw, the bottom surface of the straw is fixed with a silicone ring, the silicone ring is set in a frustum-shaped structure, the silicone ring is provided with an abutment mechanism, and the top surface of the straw is provided with a clamping mechanism, the suction pipe communicates with one end of the flexible pipe through the clamping mechanism;

过滤部,所述过滤部包括过滤壳体,所述过滤壳体的顶部通过螺纹连接有过滤端盖,所述过滤端盖的顶面设置有连通机构,所述软管的另一端通过所述连通机构与负压发生器连通设置,所述过滤壳体内腔设置有吸附机构;The filter part, the filter part includes a filter housing, the top of the filter housing is threadedly connected with a filter end cover, the top surface of the filter end cover is provided with a communication mechanism, and the other end of the hose passes through the The communication mechanism is arranged in communication with the negative pressure generator, and the inner cavity of the filter housing is provided with an adsorption mechanism;

清洁部,所述清洁部包括清洁壳体,所述清洁壳体侧面与所述过滤壳体侧面固接,所述清洁壳体的顶面通过螺纹连接有清洁端盖,所述清洁壳体内设置有清洁机构。The cleaning part, the cleaning part includes a cleaning shell, the side of the cleaning shell is fixedly connected to the side of the filter shell, the top surface of the cleaning shell is connected with a cleaning end cover through threads, and the cleaning shell is provided with There are cleaning agencies.

优选的,所述抵接机构包括抵接筒,所述抵接筒的顶部外壁与所述吸管的底部内壁通过螺纹连接,所述抵接筒的底面固接有过滤板,所述过滤板设置为网状结构,所述过滤板的周面固接有第一硅胶圈,所述过滤板的底面固接有若干第二硅胶圈,且若干所述第二硅胶圈同心设置。Preferably, the abutment mechanism includes an abutment cylinder, the top outer wall of the abutment cylinder is threadedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the suction pipe, a filter plate is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the abutment cylinder, and the filter plate is set It is a mesh structure, the surrounding surface of the filter plate is fixed with a first silicone ring, the bottom surface of the filter plate is fixed with a plurality of second silicone rings, and a plurality of the second silicone rings are arranged concentrically.

优选的,所述夹持机构包括限位管,所述限位管固接在所述吸管的顶面,且所述限位管与所述吸管连通设置,所述限位管外周向等间距设置有夹紧筒,所述夹紧筒的周面周向等间距开设有若干条形孔,所述夹紧筒的外壁上套设有固定筒,所述固定筒与所述夹紧筒外壁通过螺纹连接,所述夹紧筒内壁与所述限位管外壁之间夹持设置有所述软管的一端。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a limit tube, the limit tube is fixed on the top surface of the straw, and the limit tube is arranged in communication with the straw, and the outer circumference of the limit tube is equally spaced A clamping cylinder is provided, and a plurality of strip-shaped holes are equally spaced around the circumferential surface of the clamping cylinder, and a fixing cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the clamping cylinder, and the fixing cylinder and the outer wall of the clamping cylinder Through threaded connection, the inner wall of the clamping cylinder and the outer wall of the limiting tube are clamped with one end of the hose.

优选的,所述连通机构包括插接管,所述过滤端盖的底面设置有过滤组件,所述插接管贯穿所述过滤端盖且与所述过滤组件连通设置,所述软管的另一端与所述插接管插接,所述过滤端盖的顶面贯穿设置有连接管,所述连接管与所述过滤端盖固接,所述连接管与所述过滤组件连通设置,所述连接管的顶部通过螺纹连接有过滤管,所述过滤管内固接有两过滤网,两所述过滤网之间设置有浸润酒精的棉絮,所述过滤管的另一端与所述负压发生器的输出端连通设置。Preferably, the communication mechanism includes a plug-in tube, the bottom surface of the filter end cap is provided with a filter assembly, the plug-in tube penetrates through the filter end cap and communicates with the filter assembly, and the other end of the hose is connected to the filter assembly. The plug-in tube is inserted, and the top surface of the filter end cap is penetrated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the filter end cap, the connecting pipe communicates with the filter assembly, and the connecting pipe The top of the filter tube is threadedly connected with a filter tube, and two filter screens are fixedly connected in the filter tube, cotton wool soaked in alcohol is arranged between the two filter screens, and the other end of the filter tube is connected to the output of the negative pressure generator. Connectivity settings.

优选的,所述过滤组件包括过滤内环,所述过滤内环固接在所述过滤端盖的底面,所述过滤内环外通过螺纹连接有过滤外环,所述过滤内环与所述过滤外环之间夹持设置有塑料袋的开口端。Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter inner ring, the filter inner ring is affixed to the bottom surface of the filter end cap, the filter inner ring is connected with a filter outer ring through threads, and the filter inner ring is connected to the filter An open end provided with a plastic bag is sandwiched between the filtering outer rings.

优选的,所述吸附机构包括吸附筒,所述吸附筒固接在所述过滤壳体内壁上,所述吸附筒内开设有空腔,所述过滤壳体外壁上固接有气泵,所述气泵的输入端与所述空腔连通设置,所述过滤壳体内壁上开设有若干吸附孔,所述吸附孔与所述空腔连通设置。Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption cylinder, the adsorption cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the filter housing, a cavity is opened in the adsorption cylinder, an air pump is fixed on the outer wall of the filter housing, and the The input end of the air pump is communicated with the cavity, and the inner wall of the filter housing is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes, and the adsorption holes are communicated with the cavity.

优选的,所述清洁机构包括分隔板,所述分隔板固接在所述清洁壳体的内壁底部,所述清洁壳体内腔底面固接有升降电机,所述升降电机的输出端固接有升降筒,所述升降筒贯穿所述分隔板且与所述分隔板通过密封轴承转动连接,所述分隔板内壁通过螺纹连接有升降轴,所述升降轴的顶面固接有升降板,所述升降板设置为矩形结构,且所述升降板周面与所述清洁壳体内壁滑动接触,所述分隔板的上方的所述清洁壳体内腔设置有消毒液,所述分隔上设置有清洁组件。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a partition plate, the partition plate is fixed on the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning housing, a lifting motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning housing, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixed Connected with a lifting tube, the lifting tube runs through the partition plate and is rotatably connected with the partition plate through a sealed bearing. The inner wall of the partition plate is threaded with a lifting shaft, and the top surface of the lifting shaft is fixed There is a lifting plate, the lifting plate is arranged in a rectangular structure, and the peripheral surface of the lifting plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cleaning shell, and the inner cavity of the cleaning shell above the partition plate is provided with disinfectant, so A cleaning component is arranged on the separation.

优选的,所述清洁组件包括若干超声波发生器,若干所述超声波发生器周向等间距固接在所述分隔板的顶面,所述清洁壳体外上固接有水泵,所述水泵的输入端与所述清洁壳体内腔连通设置,所述水泵的输入端设置有电磁阀。Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes several ultrasonic generators, and several ultrasonic generators are affixed to the top surface of the partition plate at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a water pump is affixed to the outside of the cleaning housing, and the water pumps The input end communicates with the inner cavity of the cleaning housing, and the input end of the water pump is provided with a solenoid valve.

本发明公开了以下技术效果:本发明能够更好地完成囊肿类肿物的切除手术,设置的硅胶环为硅胶制成,比较柔软不容易弄破囊壁,同时装置呈圆台结构的喇叭状,可以通过负压吸引将囊肿固定并进行一定的牵拉,使得手术的分离过程更容易,切除囊肿更加顺利,从而大大缩短手术时间,同时减少囊肿破裂的几率,使完整切除囊肿变得不再困难。设置的夹持机构可以实现对软管夹持以及拆卸的便捷性,设置的连通机构可以实现对吸管与负压发生器的连通,保证吸管的负压状态,进行对囊肿的吸附牵拉,设置的连通机构还可以用于对吸管吸入物质的收集,例如组织液血液等,便于进行清洁,在完成手术后,设置的清洁部可以对设置的吸引部进行拆卸清洁消毒。The present invention discloses the following technical effects: the present invention can better complete the resection of cystic tumors, and the set silica gel ring is made of silica gel, which is relatively soft and not easy to break the cyst wall. The cyst can be fixed and stretched by negative pressure suction, which makes the operation separation process easier and the cyst removal smoother, thus greatly shortening the operation time and reducing the chance of cyst rupture, making it no longer difficult to completely remove the cyst . The set clamping mechanism can realize the convenience of clamping and dismounting the hose, and the set connecting mechanism can realize the connection between the suction tube and the negative pressure generator, ensure the negative pressure state of the suction tube, and carry out the absorption and pulling of the cyst. The connecting mechanism can also be used to collect the sucking material of the straw, such as interstitial fluid, blood, etc., which is convenient for cleaning. After the operation is completed, the provided cleaning part can disassemble, clean and disinfect the provided suction part.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of novel cyst operation suction device of the present invention;

图2为图1中A1的局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view of A1 in Figure 1;

图3为图1中A2的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A2 in Fig. 1;

图4为图1中A3的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A3 in Fig. 1;

其中,1、吸管;2、硅胶环;3、软管;4、过滤壳体;5、过滤端盖;6、清洁壳体;7、清洁端盖;8、抵接筒;9、过滤板;10、第一硅胶圈;11、第二硅胶圈;12、限位管;13、夹紧筒;14、固定筒;15、插接管;16、连接管;17、过滤管;18、过滤网;19、棉絮;20、过滤内环;21、过滤外环;22、塑料袋;23、吸附筒;24、气泵;25、吸附孔;26、分隔板;27、升降电机;28、升降筒;29、密封轴承;30、升降轴;31、升降板;32、超声波发生器;33、水泵;34、电磁阀。Among them, 1. Suction tube; 2. Silicone ring; 3. Hose; 4. Filter housing; 5. Filter end cap; 6. Cleaning housing; 7. Cleaning end cap; 10. The first silicone ring; 11. The second silicone ring; 12. Limiting tube; 13. Clamping tube; 14. Fixing tube; 15. Inserting tube; 16. Connecting tube; Net; 19, cotton wool; 20, filter inner ring; 21, filter outer ring; 22, plastic bag; 23, adsorption cylinder; 24, air pump; 25, adsorption hole; 29. Sealed bearing; 30. Lifting shaft; 31. Lifting plate; 32. Ultrasonic generator; 33. Water pump; 34. Solenoid valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参照图1-4,本发明提供一种新型囊肿手术吸引装置,包括:Referring to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a new suction device for cyst surgery, including:

吸引部,吸引部包括吸管1,吸管1的底面固接有硅胶环2,硅胶环2设置为圆台形结构,硅胶环2内设置有抵接机构,吸管1的顶面设置有夹持机构,吸管1通过夹持机构连通设置有软管3的一端;The suction part, the suction part includes a straw 1, the bottom surface of the straw 1 is fixed with a silicone ring 2, the silicone ring 2 is set in a conical structure, the silicone ring 2 is provided with an abutment mechanism, and the top surface of the straw 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism, The suction pipe 1 communicates with one end provided with the hose 3 through the clamping mechanism;

过滤部,过滤部包括过滤壳体4,过滤壳体4的顶部通过螺纹连接有过滤端盖5,过滤端盖5的顶面设置有连通机构,软管3的另一端通过连通机构与负压发生器连通设置,过滤壳体4内腔设置有吸附机构;The filter part, the filter part includes a filter housing 4, the top of the filter housing 4 is connected with a filter end cover 5 through threads, the top surface of the filter end cover 5 is provided with a communication mechanism, and the other end of the hose 3 is connected to the negative pressure through the communication mechanism. The generator is connected, and the inner cavity of the filter housing 4 is provided with an adsorption mechanism;

清洁部,清洁部包括清洁壳体6,清洁壳体6侧面与过滤壳体4侧面固接,清洁壳体6的顶面通过螺纹连接有清洁端盖7,清洁壳体6内设置有清洁机构。The cleaning part, the cleaning part includes a cleaning shell 6, the side of the cleaning shell 6 is fixedly connected with the side of the filter shell 4, the top surface of the cleaning shell 6 is connected with a cleaning end cover 7 by threads, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning shell 6 .

本发明能够更好地完成囊肿类肿物的切除手术,设置的硅胶环2为硅胶制成,比较柔软不容易弄破囊壁,同时装置呈圆台结构的喇叭状,可以通过负压吸引将囊肿固定并进行一定的牵拉,使得手术的分离过程更容易,切除囊肿更加顺利,从而大大缩短手术时间,同时减少囊肿破裂的几率,使完整切除囊肿变得不再困难。设置的夹持机构可以实现对软管3夹持以及拆卸的便捷性,设置的连通机构可以实现对吸管1与负压发生器的连通,保证吸管1的负压状态,进行对囊肿的吸附牵拉,设置的连通机构还可以用于对吸管1吸入物质的收集,例如组织液血液等,便于进行清洁,在完成手术后,设置的清洁部可以对设置的吸引部进行拆卸清洁消毒。The present invention can better complete the resection of cystic tumors. The set silicone ring 2 is made of silicone, which is relatively soft and not easy to break the cyst wall. At the same time, the device is in the shape of a trumpet with a circular frustum structure, and the cyst can be suctioned by negative pressure. Fixation and certain stretching make the operation separation process easier and the cyst removal smoother, thereby greatly shortening the operation time, reducing the chance of cyst rupture, and making it no longer difficult to completely remove the cyst. The set clamping mechanism can realize the convenience of clamping and dismounting the hose 3, and the set communication mechanism can realize the connection between the suction tube 1 and the negative pressure generator, ensure the negative pressure state of the suction tube 1, and carry out the absorption and traction of the cyst. Pull, the provided communication mechanism can also be used to collect the sucked substances of the suction tube 1, such as interstitial fluid and blood, etc., which is convenient for cleaning. After the operation is completed, the provided cleaning part can disassemble, clean and disinfect the provided suction part.

进一步优化方案,抵接机构包括抵接筒8,抵接筒8的顶部外壁与吸管1的底部内壁通过螺纹连接,抵接筒8的底面固接有过滤板9,过滤板9设置为网状结构,过滤板9的周面固接有第一硅胶圈10,过滤板9的底面固接有若干第二硅胶圈11,且若干第二硅胶圈11同心设置。In a further optimization scheme, the abutment mechanism includes an abutment cylinder 8, the top outer wall of the abutment cylinder 8 is threadedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the suction pipe 1, and a filter plate 9 is fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the abutment cylinder 8, and the filter plate 9 is set in a mesh shape structure, the peripheral surface of the filter plate 9 is affixed with a first silica gel ring 10, and the bottom surface of the filter plate 9 is affixed with a plurality of second silica gel rings 11, and the plurality of second silica gel rings 11 are arranged concentrically.

设置的抵接筒8能够与吸管1通过螺纹连接,便于后续的拆卸放入清洁部内进行拆分清洁,设置的过滤板9设置为网状结构,可以实现通气效果,设置的第一橡胶圈和第二橡胶圈可以避免囊肿外壁吸附到过滤网18上时发生破损,设置过滤板9与第一硅胶圈10和第二硅胶圈11进行配合对囊肿进行吸附,可以使得对囊肿的吸附面为一个吸附面,避免造成在对囊肿进行吸附造成其过大的形变,发生破损。The set abutment cylinder 8 can be threadedly connected with the suction pipe 1, which is convenient for subsequent disassembly and put into the cleaning part for disassembly and cleaning. The set filter plate 9 is set to a mesh structure, which can realize the ventilation effect. The set first rubber ring and The second rubber ring can prevent the cyst outer wall from being damaged when it is adsorbed on the filter screen 18. The filter plate 9 is set to cooperate with the first silica gel ring 10 and the second silica gel ring 11 to adsorb the cyst, so that the adsorption surface of the cyst can be one The adsorption surface avoids excessive deformation and damage to the cyst caused by adsorption.

进一步优化方案,夹持机构包括限位管12,限位管12固接在吸管1的顶面,且限位管12与吸管1连通设置,限位管12外周向等间距设置有夹紧筒13,夹紧筒13的周面周向等间距开设有若干条形孔,夹紧筒13的外壁上套设有固定筒14,固定筒14与夹紧筒13外壁通过螺纹连接,夹紧筒13内壁与限位管12外壁之间夹持设置有软管3的一端。Further optimization scheme, the clamping mechanism includes a limit tube 12, the limit tube 12 is fixed on the top surface of the straw 1, and the limit tube 12 is connected to the straw 1, and the outer circumference of the limit tube 12 is equidistantly arranged with clamping cylinders 13. A number of strip-shaped holes are provided at equal intervals on the circumferential surface of the clamping cylinder 13. The outer wall of the clamping cylinder 13 is provided with a fixed cylinder 14. The fixed cylinder 14 and the outer wall of the clamping cylinder 13 are connected by threads. The clamping cylinder One end of the hose 3 is sandwiched between the inner wall of 13 and the outer wall of the limiting tube 12 .

通过转动固定筒14可以实现夹紧筒13与限位管12对软管3的夹持,便于进行拆卸。The clamping of the hose 3 by the clamping cylinder 13 and the limiting tube 12 can be realized by rotating the fixing cylinder 14, which is convenient for disassembly.

进一步优化方案,连通机构包括插接管15,过滤端盖5的底面设置有过滤组件,插接管15贯穿过滤端盖5且与过滤组件连通设置,软管3的另一端与插接管15插接,过滤端盖5的顶面贯穿设置有连接管16,连接管16与过滤端盖5固接,连接管16与过滤组件连通设置,连接管16的顶部通过螺纹连接有过滤管17,过滤管17内固接有两过滤网18,两过滤网18之间设置有浸润酒精的棉絮19,过滤管17的另一端与负压发生器的输出端连通设置。In a further optimization scheme, the communication mechanism includes a plug-in tube 15, the bottom surface of the filter end cap 5 is provided with a filter assembly, the plug-in tube 15 penetrates through the filter end cap 5 and communicates with the filter assembly, and the other end of the hose 3 is plugged into the plug-in tube 15, The top surface of the filter end cap 5 is penetrated with a connection pipe 16, the connection pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the filter end cap 5, the connection pipe 16 is connected with the filter assembly, and the top of the connection pipe 16 is threadedly connected with a filter pipe 17, and the filter pipe 17 There are two filter screens 18 fixed inside, cotton wool 19 soaked in alcohol is arranged between the two filter screens 18, and the other end of the filter tube 17 is communicated with the output end of the negative pressure generator.

设置的插接管15和过滤管17均与撑开的塑料袋22内腔连通设置,可以将吸附的组织液和血液收集在塑料袋22内,避免造成污染,设置的棉絮19可以对吸入气体进行消毒,避免对负压发生器造成污染。同时设置过滤管17整体可以进行更换。The set insertion tube 15 and the filter tube 17 are both connected to the inner cavity of the stretched plastic bag 22, so that the absorbed tissue fluid and blood can be collected in the plastic bag 22 to avoid pollution, and the set cotton wool 19 can sterilize the inhaled gas , to avoid contamination of the negative pressure generator. At the same time, the filter tube 17 can be replaced as a whole.

进一步优化方案,过滤组件包括过滤内环20,过滤内环20固接在过滤端盖5的底面,过滤内环20外通过螺纹连接有过滤外环21,过滤内环20与过滤外环21之间夹持设置有塑料袋22的开口端。To further optimize the scheme, the filter assembly includes a filter inner ring 20, the filter inner ring 20 is fixed on the bottom surface of the filter end cap 5, the filter inner ring 20 is connected with a filter outer ring 21 through threads, and the filter inner ring 20 and the filter outer ring 21 The open end that is provided with plastic bag 22 is sandwiched between.

设置的过滤内环20和过滤外环21便于对塑料袋22进行整体的夹持固定以及密封,便于设置吸附机构将其撑开。The provided filtering inner ring 20 and filtering outer ring 21 are convenient for clamping, fixing and sealing the plastic bag 22 as a whole, and it is convenient for setting an adsorption mechanism to stretch it apart.

进一步优化方案,吸附机构包括吸附筒23,吸附筒23固接在过滤壳体4内壁上,吸附筒23内开设有空腔,过滤壳体4外壁上固接有气泵24,气泵24的输入端与空腔连通设置,过滤壳体4内壁上开设有若干吸附孔25,吸附孔25与空腔连通设置。To further optimize the scheme, the adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption cylinder 23, the adsorption cylinder 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the filter housing 4, a cavity is provided in the adsorption cylinder 23, an air pump 24 is fixed on the outer wall of the filter housing 4, and the input end of the air pump 24 It is arranged in communication with the cavity, and a plurality of adsorption holes 25 are opened on the inner wall of the filter housing 4, and the adsorption holes 25 are arranged in communication with the cavity.

设置的气泵24进行抽气,使塑料袋22内进行充气,进而实现撑开。The provided air pump 24 pumps air to inflate the plastic bag 22, and then realizes stretching.

进一步优化方案,清洁机构包括分隔板26,分隔板26固接在清洁壳体6的内壁底部,清洁壳体6内腔底面固接有升降电机27,升降电机27的输出端固接有升降筒28,升降筒28贯穿分隔板26且与分隔板26通过密封轴承29转动连接,分隔板26内壁通过螺纹连接有升降轴30,升降轴30的顶面固接有升降板31,升降板31设置为矩形结构,且升降板31周面与清洁壳体6内壁滑动接触,分隔板26的上方的清洁壳体6内腔设置有消毒液,分隔上设置有清洁组件。To further optimize the scheme, the cleaning mechanism includes a partition plate 26, the partition plate 26 is affixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning housing 6, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning housing 6 is affixed with a lifting motor 27, and the output end of the lifting motor 27 is affixed with a The lifting cylinder 28, the lifting cylinder 28 runs through the partition plate 26 and is rotatably connected with the partition plate 26 through the sealed bearing 29, the inner wall of the partition plate 26 is connected with the lifting shaft 30 by threads, and the top surface of the lifting shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 31 , the lifting plate 31 is arranged in a rectangular structure, and the peripheral surface of the lifting plate 31 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cleaning housing 6, the inner cavity of the cleaning housing 6 above the partition plate 26 is provided with a disinfectant, and the partition is provided with a cleaning component.

设置的升降板31可以在升降电机27的带动下进行升降,便于对组件放置与拾取。The set lifting plate 31 can be lifted and lowered under the drive of the lifting motor 27, which is convenient for placing and picking up components.

进一步优化方案,清洁组件包括若干超声波发生器32,若干超声波发生器32周向等间距固接在分隔板26的顶面,清洁壳体6外上固接有水泵33,水泵33的输入端与清洁壳体6内腔连通设置,水泵33的输入端设置有电磁阀34。To further optimize the scheme, the cleaning assembly includes some ultrasonic generators 32, and several ultrasonic generators 32 are affixed to the top surface of the partition plate 26 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a water pump 33 is affixed to the outside of the cleaning housing 6, and the input end of the water pump 33 It communicates with the inner cavity of the cleaning housing 6 , and the input end of the water pump 33 is provided with a solenoid valve 34 .

设置的超声波发生器32可以发射超声波,配合消毒液对各个组件进行进一步消杀。设置的水泵33可以将清洗完成的消毒液进行排放。The set ultrasonic generator 32 can emit ultrasonic waves, cooperate with disinfectant to further disinfect each component. The provided water pump 33 can discharge the cleaned disinfectant.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the invention by implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation.

以上所述的实施例仅是对本发明的优选方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, not to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various Variations and improvements should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A novel cyst surgical aspiration device, comprising:
the suction part comprises a suction pipe (1), a silica gel ring (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the suction pipe (1), the silica gel ring (2) is of a round table structure, an abutting mechanism is arranged in the silica gel ring (2), a clamping mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the suction pipe (1), and one end of a hose (3) is communicated with the suction pipe (1) through the clamping mechanism;
the filtering part comprises a filtering shell (4), a filtering end cover (5) is connected to the top of the filtering shell (4) through threads, a communication mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the filtering end cover (5), the other end of the hose (3) is communicated with the negative pressure generator through the communication mechanism, and an adsorption mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the filtering shell (4);
the cleaning part comprises a cleaning shell (6), the side surface of the cleaning shell (6) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the filtering shell (4), a cleaning end cover (7) is connected to the top surface of the cleaning shell (6) through threads, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning shell (6).
2. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 1, wherein: the butt mechanism comprises a butt barrel (8), the top outer wall of the butt barrel (8) is in threaded connection with the bottom inner wall of the suction pipe (1), a filter plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the butt barrel (8), the filter plate (9) is arranged to be of a net structure, a first silica gel ring (10) is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the filter plate (9), a plurality of second silica gel rings (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate (9), and a plurality of second silica gel rings (11) are concentrically arranged.
3. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a limiting tube (12), the limiting tube (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the suction tube (1), the limiting tube (12) is communicated with the suction tube (1), a clamping cylinder (13) is arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the limiting tube (12), a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the circumferential circumference of the clamping cylinder (13) at equal intervals, a fixing cylinder (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the clamping cylinder (13), the fixing cylinder (14) is connected with the outer wall of the clamping cylinder (13) through threads, and one end of the hose (3) is clamped between the inner wall of the clamping cylinder (13) and the outer wall of the limiting tube (12).
4. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a filter device, including filter end cover (5), filter end cover (5) and filter assembly intercommunication setting are run through to intercommunication mechanism, the other end of hose (3) with peg graft pipe (15) peg graft, the top surface of filter end cover (5) runs through and is provided with connecting pipe (16), connecting pipe (16) with filter end cover (5) rigid coupling, connecting pipe (16) with filter assembly intercommunication sets up, there is filter tube (17) at the top of connecting pipe (16) through threaded connection, the rigid coupling has two filter screens (18) in filter tube (17), two be provided with cotton wool (19) of infiltration alcohol between filter screen (18), the other end of filter tube (17) with negative pressure generator's output intercommunication sets up.
5. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 4, wherein: the filter assembly comprises a filter inner ring (20), the filter inner ring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter end cover (5), a filter outer ring (21) is connected to the outside of the filter inner ring (20) through threads, and an opening end of a plastic bag (22) is clamped between the filter inner ring (20) and the filter outer ring (21).
6. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 5, wherein: the adsorption mechanism comprises an adsorption cylinder (23), the adsorption cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering shell (4), a cavity is formed in the adsorption cylinder (23), an air pump (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filtering shell (4), the input end of the air pump (24) is communicated with the cavity, a plurality of adsorption holes (25) are formed in the inner wall of the filtering shell (4), and the adsorption holes (25) are communicated with the cavity.
7. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a separation plate (26), the separation plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning shell (6), a lifting motor (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning shell (6), a lifting cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (27), the lifting cylinder (28) penetrates through the separation plate (26) and is rotationally connected with the separation plate (26) through a sealing bearing (29), a lifting shaft (30) is connected to the inner wall of the separation plate (26) through threads, a lifting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting shaft (30), the lifting plate (31) is of a rectangular structure, the peripheral surface of the lifting plate (31) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cleaning shell (6), a disinfectant is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning shell (6) above the separation plate (26), and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the separation plate.
8. The novel cyst surgical aspiration device of claim 7, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of ultrasonic generators (32), wherein the ultrasonic generators (32) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate (26) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a water pump (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning shell (6), the input end of the water pump (33) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning shell (6), and an electromagnetic valve (34) is arranged at the input end of the water pump (33).
CN202310055969.8A 2023-01-17 2023-01-17 A New Cyst Surgical Suction Device Pending CN116036391A (en)

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CN203059849U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-17 鹿国俊 Brain tumor traction cutter
CN110123395A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-16 卢乐 For adsorbing the absorber of tissue
CN111529020A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-14 马月芬 Gynecological tumor removing device
CN215134178U (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-12-14 南方医科大学南方医院 Negative pressure suction adapter with bacteria filtering and seepage preventing functions
CN114433558A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-06 华北理工大学 Oral cavity instrument cleaning and sterilizing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2475901Y (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-02-06 何堂光 Water tap with convenient sleeve
CN101121056A (en) * 2007-09-07 2008-02-13 周泰立 Medical negative pressure suction device using disposable collecting bag
CN203059849U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-17 鹿国俊 Brain tumor traction cutter
CN110123395A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-16 卢乐 For adsorbing the absorber of tissue
CN111529020A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-14 马月芬 Gynecological tumor removing device
CN215134178U (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-12-14 南方医科大学南方医院 Negative pressure suction adapter with bacteria filtering and seepage preventing functions
CN114433558A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-06 华北理工大学 Oral cavity instrument cleaning and sterilizing device

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