CN116019625A - Neck support - Google Patents

Neck support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116019625A
CN116019625A CN202310048270.9A CN202310048270A CN116019625A CN 116019625 A CN116019625 A CN 116019625A CN 202310048270 A CN202310048270 A CN 202310048270A CN 116019625 A CN116019625 A CN 116019625A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
winding
rotate
winding part
reversing device
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Pending
Application number
CN202310048270.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
简康宁
欧阳杰鹏
明诚
陈广荣
韩平英
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Foshan Xingman Information Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Xingman Information Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Xingman Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Xingman Information Technology Co Ltd
Publication of CN116019625A publication Critical patent/CN116019625A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/055Cervical collars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4492Manual drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/02Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
    • F16H37/04Combinations of toothed gearings only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses neck support, neck support includes support piece, first spiral portion, first bandage, second spiral portion, second bandage and regulation and control mechanism, regulation and control mechanism can drive first spiral portion and second spiral portion and rotate, realize the rolling and the release of first bandage, wherein, regulation and control mechanism can drive at least one of first spiral portion and second spiral portion and rotate along the rolling direction, the other rotates along the release direction, when first spiral portion rotates along the rolling direction promptly, second spiral portion rolling rotates along the release direction, make support piece drive the chin of placing the user on the support piece to first bandage one side swing, and when first spiral portion rotates along the release direction, second spiral portion rolling rotates along the rolling direction, make support piece drive the chin of placing the user on the support piece to second bandage one side swing, and then drive user's head swing, bad states such as sour and numb, the stiffness of messenger's user obtain effectively improving.

Description

Neck support
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of physiotherapy health care equipment, in particular to a neck support.
Background
The neck support (such as a neck brace) is an auxiliary therapeutic device for cervical spondylosis, and can play roles in braking and protecting cervical spondylosis, reducing nerve abrasion, relieving traumatic reaction of intervertebral joints and the like.
The prior neck support can not effectively improve the bad states of users about cervical vertebra soreness, numbness and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of this application is to propose a neck support, makes neck support have the left and right swing function, through neck support left and right swing, drives user's head motion, effectively improves the user and regard to bad state such as cervical vertebra sour anaesthesia, stiffness.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the technical scheme of this application provides a neck support, includes: the chin lifting device comprises a support piece which can be used for lifting a chin, wherein one end of the support piece is extended with a first binding band, and the other end of the support piece is extended with a second binding band; the first winding part is connected with the first binding belt and can rotate relative to the supporting piece, and the rotation direction of the first winding part comprises a winding direction for winding the first binding belt and a releasing direction for releasing the first binding belt; the second winding part is connected with the second binding belt and can rotate relative to the supporting piece, and the rotation direction of the second winding part comprises a winding direction for winding the second binding belt and a releasing direction for releasing the second binding belt; the regulating mechanism is in transmission connection with the first winding part and the second winding part and is used for driving the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate, and the regulating mechanism drives the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate and comprises the following modes: the driving causes one of the first winding portion and the second winding portion to rotate in a winding direction, and the other to rotate in a releasing direction.
According to some technical schemes of the application, the regulation and control mechanism drives the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate and further comprises the following modes: the driving causes the first winding portion and the second winding portion to both rotate in respective winding directions or both rotate in respective releasing directions.
According to some technical solutions of the present application, the regulating mechanism includes: the adjusting knob is arranged on the supporting piece and can rotate relative to the supporting piece; a transmission mechanism which is transmitted between the adjusting knob and the first winding part and is used for driving the first winding part to rotate along a winding direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along a first direction and driving the first winding part to rotate along a releasing direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along a second direction, and is also provided with a first power output end and a second power output end; a reversing device movably arranged on the support member, wherein the motion of the reversing device has a first position and a second position; the reversing device is used for being attached between the first power output end and the second winding part in a first position, and enabling one of the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate in a winding direction and the other to rotate in a releasing direction in the attached state; the reversing device is used for being attached between the second power output end and the second winding part in a second position, and enabling the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate in respective winding directions or rotate in respective releasing directions in the attached state; and the adjusting piece is connected with the reversing device and is used for driving the reversing device to a first position and driving the reversing device to a second position.
According to some aspects of the present application, the transmission mechanism includes: a worm connected to the adjustment knob and capable of transmitting torque with the adjustment knob; a first gear which is provided with a first toothed member on the first winding portion and is engaged with the first toothed member and the worm respectively; a second gear engaged with the first gear; the second winding part is provided with a second toothed part, the reversing device comprises a third toothed part, the second gear is used as the first power output end, and when the reversing device is positioned at a first position, the third toothed part is respectively meshed with the second toothed part and the second gear; the worm serves as the second power output end, and when the reversing device is located at the second position, the third toothed component is meshed with the second toothed component and the worm respectively.
According to some aspects of the present application, the third toothed member includes a third gear to be removably attached between the worm second gear and the second toothed member and a fourth gear to be removably attached between the second gear worm and the second toothed member.
According to some aspects of the present disclosure, the third gear and the fourth gear are axially disposed with a space therebetween; the second toothed member includes a first sub-gear and a second sub-gear, the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear being connected to the second winding portion, respectively, the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear having a spacing therebetween in an axial direction, wherein when the reversing device is in a first position, the third gear is attached between the second gear and the first sub-gear, and the fourth gear is removed from between the worm and the second sub-gear, when the reversing device is in a second position, the fourth gear is attached between the worm and the second sub-gear, and the third gear is removed from between the second gear and the first sub-gear.
According to some aspects of the present disclosure, an axial spacing between the third gear and the fourth gear is less than an axial spacing between the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear.
According to some technical solutions of the present application, the reversing device further comprises a sliding box, the third gear and the fourth gear are both disposed in the sliding box, the sliding box is located on the supporting member and can move relative to the supporting member, the sliding box has a first position and a second position relative to the movement of the supporting member, and the adjusting member is connected with the sliding box and is used for driving the sliding box to move so as to adjust the position of the sliding box to switch between the first position and the second position.
According to some technical solutions of the present application, the sliding box is provided with a guiding structure for guiding the movement of the sliding box; and/or the adjusting piece comprises a shifting block which is movably arranged on the supporting piece.
According to some technical solutions of the present application, a fixed box is provided on the support, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed box.
According to some technical solutions of the present application, the extended position of the first strap and the extended position of the second strap on the support member are separately disposed at two ends of the support member in the width direction; the regulating mechanism is provided at a position between the projecting position of the first strap and the projecting position of the second strap in the width direction, and the first winding portion is arranged on a side of the regulating mechanism which is close to the projecting position of the first strap, and the second winding portion is arranged on a side of the regulating mechanism which is close to the projecting position of the second strap.
According to some aspects of the present disclosure, the first winding portion includes a first spool, an upper portion of the first spool is located at a side of the adjusting mechanism close to an extended position of the first strap, and a lower portion of the first spool is provided with a first strap block for connection with the first strap; the second winding part comprises a second spool, the upper part of the second spool is positioned on one side of the adjusting mechanism, which is close to the extending position of the second binding belt, and the lower part of the second spool is provided with a second binding belt block used for being connected with the second binding belt.
According to some technical solutions of the present application, the regulating mechanism includes: the adjusting knob is arranged on the supporting piece and can rotate relative to the supporting piece; a transmission mechanism which is transmitted between the adjusting knob and the first winding part and is used for driving the first winding part to rotate along the winding direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along the first direction and driving the first winding part to rotate along the releasing direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along the second direction; the reversing device comprises a first transmission part and a second transmission part; the first transmission part is used for being removably attached between the transmission mechanism and the second winding part, and one of the first winding part and the second winding part rotates along the winding direction and the other rotates along the releasing direction in the attached state; the second transmission part is used for being removably attached between the transmission mechanism and the second winding part, and in the attached state, the first winding part and the second winding part move and rotate along the respective winding direction or move and rotate along the respective releasing direction; and the adjusting piece is connected with the reversing device and is used for controlling the reversing device to alternatively attach the first transmission part and the second transmission part between the transmission mechanism and the second winding part.
The beneficial effects are that: the neck support of this application includes support piece, first spiral portion, first bandage, second spiral portion, second bandage and regulation and control mechanism, regulation and control mechanism can drive first spiral portion and second spiral portion and rotate, realize the rolling and the release of first bandage and second bandage, wherein, regulation and control mechanism can drive at least one of first spiral portion and second spiral portion and rotate along the rolling direction, another rotates along the release direction, when first spiral portion rotates along the rolling direction promptly, second spiral portion rolling rotates along the release direction, make support piece drive the chin of placing in the user on the support piece to first bandage one side swing, and when first spiral portion rotates along the release direction, second spiral portion rolling rotates along the rolling direction, make support piece drive the chin of placing in the user on the support piece to second bandage one side swing, and then drive user's head swing, bad states such as cervical vertebra tingling, stiffness are improved.
In addition, the regulation and control mechanism includes drive mechanism and reversing device, and reversing device has first position and second position to reversing device can switch in first position and second position, makes the neck support except having the effect that drives user's head swing, and regulation and control mechanism can also drive first spiral portion with second spiral portion is all rotated along respective rolling direction or is all rotated along respective release direction, realizes that first bandage and second bandage release simultaneously or rolling, makes neck support still possess front and back stretching action, corrects user's protruding neck etc. has promoted product performance.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the neck rest, in which the regulating member is in a first position state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 in the direction A-A.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 in the direction B-B.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 3 in the direction C-C.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the regulating mechanism of the neck bracket shown in fig. 1 and the first and second winding portions.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the reversing device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reversing device in a front view.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission in a front view.
Fig. 10 is a schematic front view of the neck rest, wherein the regulating member is in the second position state.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 10 in the direction D-D.
Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 10 in the direction E-E.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 11 in the direction F-F.
FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 10 in the G-G direction
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the regulating mechanism of the neck bracket shown in fig. 10 connected to the first winding portion and the second winding portion.
Fig. 16 is a schematic rear view of the neck rest.
Fig. 17 is a schematic rear view of the neck brace shown in fig. 16 with the back shell of the brace removed.
Fig. 18 is an exploded view of the neck rest.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-support, 11-support front shell, 12-support rear shell, 13-mounting cavity, 111-extended position of first strap, 112-extended position of second strap;
2-a first binding band and 3-a second binding band;
4-first winding portion, 41-first toothed member, 43-first spool, 42-first strap block;
5-second winding part, 51-second toothed part, 511-first sub gear, 512-second sub gear, 52-second strap block, 53-second spool;
6-regulation mechanism, 61-regulation torsion, 62-transmission mechanism, 621-worm, 622-first gear, 623-second gear, 624-fixed box, 6241-fixed box upper shell, 6242-fixed box lower shell, 63-reversing device, 631-third toothed component, 6311-third gear, 6312-fourth gear, 632-sliding box, 6321-sliding box upper shell, 6322-sliding box lower shell, 6331-travel hole, 6332-guide post, 64-regulation piece.
Detailed Description
While this application is susceptible of embodiment in different forms, there is shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail, specific embodiments thereof with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the application and is not intended to limit the application to that as illustrated herein.
Thus, reference to one feature indicated in this specification will be used to describe one of the features of an embodiment of the application, and not to imply that each embodiment of the application must have the described feature. Furthermore, it should be noted that the present specification describes a number of features. Although certain features may be combined together to illustrate a possible system design, such features may be used in other combinations not explicitly described. Thus, unless otherwise indicated, the illustrated combinations are not intended to be limiting.
In the embodiments shown in the drawings, indications of orientation (such as up, down, in, out, left, right, front, back, etc.) are used to explain the structure and movement of the various elements of the application are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are appropriate when these elements are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the description of the position of these elements changes, the indication of these directions changes accordingly.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments may be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present application and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Preferred embodiments of the present application are further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings of the present specification.
The embodiment of the application provides a neck support, and the neck support can be worn on the neck of a user for supporting the neck of the user and driving the head of the user to move.
For example, referring to fig. 1, 10 and 16 to 18, a neck support includes a support 1 for lifting a chin, one end of the support 1 is extended with a first strap 2, the other end is extended with a second strap 3, an area enclosed between the first strap 2 and the second strap 3 forms a wearing space into which a user's neck can enter, and the support 1 is worn on the user's neck. After the support piece 1 is worn on the neck of a user, the lower side of the support piece 1 is propped against the chest or the neck of the user, and the upper side of the support piece 1 is propped against the chin of the user, so that the chin of the user is lifted.
Referring to fig. 2-5, 11-15 and 17-18, the neck support further comprises a first winding portion 4, a second winding portion 5 and a regulating mechanism 6, wherein the first winding portion 4, the second winding portion 5 and the regulating mechanism 6 are all installed on the support 1, and the regulating mechanism 6 is used for driving the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 to rotate.
The first winding portion 4 can rotate relative to the support member 1, the first binding band 2 is connected to the first winding portion 4, and when the first winding portion 4 rotates relative to the support member 1, the first binding band 2 can be wound on the first winding portion 4 or the first binding band 2 wound on the first winding portion 4 can be released.
Similarly, the second winding portion 5 can rotate relative to the support 1, the second strap 3 is connected to the second winding portion 5, and when the second winding portion 5 rotates relative to the support 1, the second strap 3 can be wound on the second winding portion 5 or the second strap 3 wound on the second winding portion 5 can be released.
The regulating mechanism 6 is in transmission connection with the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5, so that the regulating mechanism 6 can drive the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 to rotate, and the first winding portion 4 winds or releases the first binding band 2 and the second winding portion 5 winds or releases the second binding band 3.
In one embodiment, the neck brace contains the following patterns:
the regulating mechanism 6 can drive the first winding part 4 to rotate along the winding direction and the second winding part 5 to rotate along the releasing direction, or drive the first winding part 4 to rotate along the releasing direction and the second winding part 5 to rotate along the winding direction, and the first winding part 4 and the second winding part 5 are driven to rotate in different directions according to the regulating mechanism 6, so that the switching between the two parts is realized. In this mode, when the regulating mechanism 6 drives the first winding part 4 to rotate and the second winding part 5 to rotate, the support 1 swings relative to the neck of the user; this mode is referred to as a swing direction adjustment mode of the support member 1.
Specifically, when the regulating mechanism 6 drives the first winding portion 4 to rotate along the winding direction and drives the second winding portion 5 to rotate along the releasing direction, the first strap 2 connected to the first winding portion 4 is wound, so that the length of one end of the first strap 2 extending out of the support member 1 is shortened, the second strap 3 connected to the second winding portion 5 is released, so that the length of one end of the second strap 3 extending out of the support member 1 is lengthened, and the winding of the first strap 2 and the release of the second strap 3 are synchronously performed, so that the first strap 2 can pull the support member 1 to swing towards the first strap 2. On the contrary, when the regulating mechanism 6 drives the first winding part 4 to rotate along the releasing direction and drives the second winding part 5 to rotate along the winding direction, the second binding band 3 can pull the supporting piece 1 to swing towards the second binding band 3.
After the neck support is worn on the neck of a user, the neck support supports the chin of the user, so that when the support piece 1 is pulled to swing, the chin of the user placed on the support piece 1 swings along with the support piece 1, and bad states such as soreness and tingling, stiffness and the like of the cervical vertebra of the user are effectively improved.
In the above, when the regulating mechanism 6 drives the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 to rotate, the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 rotate synchronously, so that the length of the first strap 2 wound is equal to the length of the second strap 3 released, or the length of the first strap 2 released is equal to the length of the second strap 3 wound, therefore, when the regulating mechanism 6 is in the mode, the tightness degree of the neck support worn on the neck of the user can not be regulated, and only the swinging direction of the support piece 1 is regulated. In other words, when the regulating mechanism 6 is in this mode, the regulating mechanism 6 is used to adjust the swing direction and swing amplitude of the chin of the user.
In one embodiment, the neck brace contains the following patterns:
the regulating mechanism 6 can drive the first winding part 4 and the second winding part 5 to rotate along the respective winding directions or rotate along the respective releasing directions, so that the supporting piece 1 can move forwards and backwards; this mode is referred to as a front-rear direction adjustment mode of the support member 1.
Specifically, when the regulating mechanism 6 drives the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 to rotate along respective winding directions, the first binding belt 2 connected to the first winding portion 4 and the second binding belt 3 connected to the second winding portion 5 are wound, so that the length of one end of the first binding belt 2 extending out of the support member 1 and the length of one end of the second binding belt 3 extending out of the support member 1 are shortened, and the support member 1 is pulled to move backwards. On the contrary, when the regulating mechanism 6 drives the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 to rotate along the respective releasing directions, the length of the end of the first binding band 2 extending out of the support member 1 and the length of the end of the second binding band 3 extending out of the support member 1 are both longer, so that the support member 1 can move forward.
In an embodiment, the neck support includes both the above-mentioned swing direction adjustment mode of the support and the fore-and-aft direction adjustment mode of the support, and can be switched between the two modes according to the needs of the user, i.e., the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a structure for switching between the two modes.
For example, referring to fig. 2-9 and fig. 11-13, the regulating mechanism 6 includes a regulating knob 61, a transmission mechanism 62, a reversing device 63 and a regulating member 64, where the regulating knob 61 is used to drive the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 to rotate, and the transmission mechanism 62 can transmit the torque of the regulating knob 61 to the first winding portion 4 to realize that the regulating knob 61 drives the first winding portion 4 to rotate; the reversing device 63 can transmit the torque of the adjusting knob 61 to the second winding part 5, so that the adjusting knob 61 drives the second winding part 5 to rotate; the adjusting piece 64 is used for driving the reversing device 63 to switch the transmission direction, and switching the direction mode of the adjusting support piece 1 and the tightness mode of the binding band of the adjusting support piece 1 is realized.
Specifically, the adjusting knob 61 is disposed on the support member 1, and the adjusting knob 61 can rotate relative to the support member 1, i.e., the adjusting knob 61 is rotatably connected to the support member 1, so that a user can rotate the adjusting knob 61.
The transmission mechanism 62 is disposed between the adjusting knob 61 and the first winding portion 4, and is capable of transmitting the upper torque of the adjusting knob 61 to the first winding portion 4, that is, when the adjusting knob 61 is rotated, the first winding portion 4 can be rotated by the transmission mechanism 62. The adjusting knob 61 can rotate forward and also can rotate reversely, so as to drive the first winding part 4 to rotate in the direction of releasing the first binding band 2 and rotate in the direction of winding the first binding band 2. That is, the transmission mechanism 62 is drivingly connected between the adjustment knob 61 and the first winding portion 4, for driving the first winding portion 4 to rotate in the winding direction in response to the rotation of the adjustment knob 61 in the first direction, and driving the first winding portion 4 to rotate in the releasing direction in response to the rotation of the adjustment knob 61 in the second direction.
The reversing device 63 is disposed between the second winding portion 5 and the transmission mechanism 62, and is capable of transmitting the upper torque of the adjusting knob 61 to the second winding portion 5 through the transmission mechanism 62 and the reversing device 63, so that when the user rotates the adjusting knob 61, the user can synchronously rotate the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5, that is, the threading lengths of the first binding band 2 and the second binding band 3 can be synchronously adjusted.
The transmission mechanism 62 is provided with a first power output end and a second power output end, the reversing device 63 is movably arranged on the support 1, namely the reversing device 63 can move relative to the support 1, and the corresponding movement of the reversing device 63 has a first position and a second position, and the first position and the second position of the reversing device 63 can be mutually switched in use. When the reversing device 63 is located at the first position, the reversing device 63 is connected between the first power output end and the second winding part 5, namely, the reversing device 63 drives between the first power output end and the second winding part 5, and when the reversing device 63 is located at the position, the neck support is located in the swinging direction adjusting mode of the support piece 1. When the reversing device 63 is located at the second position, the reversing device 63 is connected between the second power output end and the second winding part 5, that is, the reversing device 63 drives between the second power output end and the second winding part 5, and the neck support is in the front-rear direction adjusting mode of the support member 1.
The reversing device 63 is connected with an adjusting piece 64, and the adjusting piece 64 is used for driving the reversing device 63 to move to a first position and driving the reversing device 63 to move to a second position, namely, the adjusting piece 64 is used for switching the neck support between a swinging direction adjusting mode of the supporting piece 1 and a front-back direction adjusting mode of the supporting piece 1.
In detail, the transmission mechanism 62 includes a worm 621 and a first gear 621. The worm 621 is in driving connection with the adjusting knob 61, or the adjusting knob 61 is fixedly connected with the adjusting knob 61, the first toothed member 41 is disposed on the first winding portion 4, the first gear 621 is meshed with the first toothed member 41 and the worm 621, that is, the worm 621, the first gear 621 and the first toothed member 41 form gear transmission, so that when the user rotates the adjusting knob 61, the first winding portion 4 can be driven to rotate.
The transmission mechanism 62 further includes a second gear 623, the second gear 623 meshes with the first gear 621, and the second gear 623 serves as a first power output end. The second winding part 5 is provided with the second toothed member 51, the reversing device 63 includes a third toothed member 631, the third toothed member 631 is engaged with the second toothed member 51, and when the reversing device 63 is in the first position, the third toothed member 631 is also engaged with the second gear 623, so that the worm 621, the first gear 621, the second gear 623, the third toothed member 631 and the second toothed member 51 form a gear transmission, and when the user rotates the adjustment knob 61, the second winding part 5 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation direction of the first winding part 4 is the same as the rotation direction of the second winding part 5.
When the reversing device 63 is in the second position, the third toothed member 631 meshes with the worm 621 and the second toothed member 51, i.e. the worm 621 acts as said second power take-off, at which time the direction of rotation of the first winding portion 4 and the direction of rotation of the second winding portion 5 are reversed, since the third toothed member 631 and the first gear 621 mesh with the worm 621 simultaneously and the third toothed member 631 and the first gear 621 mesh on both sides of the worm 621, respectively.
Wherein, the winding direction and the releasing direction of the first winding part 4 can be set according to the requirement. When the winding direction and the releasing direction of the first winding portion 4 are set, the first binding band 2 connected to the first winding portion 4 is in a completely released state, then the first winding portion 4 is rotated, at this time, the first binding band 2 is wound, that is, the direction of rotating the first winding portion 4 at this time is the winding direction, and otherwise, the direction of rotating the first winding portion 4 is the releasing direction. Similarly, the winding direction and the releasing direction of the second winding portion 5 may be set as needed.
Since the transmission mechanism 62 includes the worm 621, during the gear transmission, only the first gear 621 and the third toothed member 631 can be transmitted in the direction from the worm 621, and not in the reverse direction. Therefore, the adjusting mechanism 6 has a self-locking function, so that after the rotation of the adjusting knob 61 is stopped, the worm 621, the first gear 621 and the third toothed member 631 all stop rotating, and when the first strap 2 and the second strap 3 are pulled, the worm 621, the first gear 621 and the third toothed member 631 cannot be driven to rotate.
Therefore, in the above-described configuration, since the two states that the rotation direction of the first winding portion 4 and the rotation direction of the second winding portion 5 are the same and the rotation direction of the first winding portion 4 and the rotation direction of the second winding portion 5 are opposite can be achieved, the mode corresponding to the first position and the second position of the reversing device 63 is also determined after the user sets the winding direction and the releasing direction of the first winding portion 4 and the winding direction and the releasing direction of the second winding portion 5 as needed, that is, when the first position corresponds to the swing direction adjustment mode of the support 1, the second position corresponds to the front-rear direction adjustment mode of the support 1; or the first position corresponds to the front-rear adjustment mode of the support member 1, and the second position corresponds to the swing direction adjustment mode of the support member 1.
In another embodiment, the difference from the above embodiment is that the reversing device 63 includes a first transmission portion and a second transmission portion, where the first transmission portion and the second transmission portion are engaged with the transmission mechanism 62 at the same position, and the first transmission portion and the second transmission portion are not engaged with the transmission mechanism 62 at the same time, that is, when the first transmission portion is engaged with the transmission mechanism 62, the second transmission portion is in a non-engaged state with the transmission mechanism 62, whereas when the second transmission portion is engaged with the transmission mechanism 62, the first transmission portion is in a non-engaged state with the transmission mechanism 62. When the reversing device 63 is in the first position, the first transmission portion is engaged between the transmission mechanism 62 and the second winding portion 5, and the first transmission portion includes an odd number of gears, for example, 1, 3, 5, … …, so that one of the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 rotates in the winding direction and the other rotates in the releasing direction. When the reversing device 63 is in the second position, the second transmission portion is engaged between the transmission mechanism 62 and the second winding portion 5, and the first transmission portion includes an even number of gears, for example, 2, 4, and 6 … …, so that the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 rotate in the winding direction or rotate in the releasing direction.
In a detailed embodiment, the third toothed member 631 comprises a third gear 6311 and a fourth gear 6312, the third gear 6311 being for meshing with the second gear 623 and the second toothed member 51, i.e. the worm 621, the first gear 621, the second gear 623, the third gear 6311 and the second toothed member 51 form a gear transmission; the fourth gear 6312 is used to mesh with the worm 621 and the second toothed member 51, that is, the worm 621, the fourth gear 6312, and the second toothed member 51 form a gear transmission, and when the third gear 6311 is in a mesh state with the second gear 623, the fourth gear 6312 is in a non-mesh state with the worm 621, and when the fourth gear 6312 is in a mesh state with the worm 621, the third gear 6311 is in a non-mesh state with the second gear 623, and therefore, the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 do not interfere in operation. Wherein the teeth of the third gear 6311 are adapted to the teeth of the second gear 623 and the teeth of the fourth gear 6312 are adapted to the teeth of the worm 621.
When the neck support only needs to have the front-rear adjustment mode of the support 1 or the swing direction adjustment mode of the support 1, the reversing device 63 does not need to have the first position and the second position to be switched, so the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a worm 621, a first gear 621, a first toothed member 41, a fourth gear 6312 and a second toothed member 51, the first gear 621 is meshed between the worm 621 and the first toothed member 41, and the fourth gear 6312 is meshed between the worm 621 and the second toothed member 51; alternatively, the regulating mechanism 6 includes a worm 621, a first gear 621, a first toothed member 41, a second gear 623, a third gear 6311, and a second toothed member 51, the first gear 621 being meshed between the worm 621 and the first toothed member 41, the second gear 623 being meshed with the third gear 6311, and the third gear 6311 being meshed between the second gear 623 and the second toothed member 51.
The third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 are axially arranged with a space therebetween; the second toothed member 51 includes a first sub-gear 511 and a second sub-gear 512, the first sub-gear 511 and the second sub-gear 512 being connected to the second winding portion 5, respectively, with a space therebetween in the axial direction, wherein, when the reversing device 63 is in the first position, the third gear 6311 is located between the second gear 623 and the first sub-gear 511, and the third gear 6311 is simultaneously engaged with the second gear 623 and the first sub-gear 511, while the fourth gear 6312 is not engaged with the first sub-gear 511 and the second sub-gear 512. When the reversing device 63 is in the second position, the fourth gear 6312 is located between the second sub-gear 512 and the worm 621, and the fourth gear 6312 is meshed with both the second sub-gear 512 and the worm 621. The second toothed member 51 comprises a first sub-gear 511 and a second sub-gear 512, wherein the teeth of the first sub-gear 511 are adapted to the teeth of the third gear 6311 and the teeth of the second sub-gear 512 are adapted to the teeth of the fourth gear 6312.
Further, the axial spacing between the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 is smaller than the axial spacing between the first sub-gear 511 and the second sub-gear 512. Since the reversing device 63 needs to move between the first position and the second position, the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 are required to move, and the support member 1 needs to be provided with a moving distance at the position where the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 are provided, and the moving distance is used for moving the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312, so that an axial distance between the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 is smaller than an axial distance between the first sub-gear 511 and the second sub-gear 512, so that a sum of the axial distance between the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 and the moving distance is smaller, and an overall structure of the neck support is more compact and has a smaller volume.
The reversing device 63 further comprises a sliding box 632, wherein a third gear 6311 and a fourth gear 6312 are arranged in the sliding box 632, and the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 are rotatably connected with the sliding box 632. The slide box 632 is mounted on the support 1, and the slide box 632 is movable relative to the support 1 along the axial direction of the third gear 6311, so that the slide box 632 can be located at and switched between the first position and the second position.
Further, a guiding structure for guiding the movement of the sliding box 632 is provided on the sliding box 632, so as to improve the accuracy of the position of the sliding box 632 when moving, in other words, the guiding structure can accurately guide the sliding box 632 to the first position and the second position during moving the sliding box 632. The guide structure comprises one or more combinations of a guide rail, a guide rod and a chute.
In fig. 6-9 of the present application, the guiding structure includes a travel hole 6331 formed on the sliding box 632 and a guiding post 6332 formed on the fixed box 624, the guiding post 6332 penetrates through the travel hole 6331, and the aperture of the travel hole 6331 matches with the outer diameter of the guiding post 6332, so that the sliding box 632 can only move along the guiding direction of the guiding post 6332, and the accuracy of the sliding box 632 reaching the first position and the second position is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the adjustment member 64 includes a dial for driving the slide box 632 to move and enabling the slide box 632 to be switched between the first position and the second position. The shifting block is movably arranged on the support 1, wherein the shifting block can be in clearance fit with the support 1, and the support 1 is provided with a space required for shifting the shifting block driving sliding box 632 between the first position and the second position; the dial may also be hinged to the support 1, while the dial is movably connected to the slide box 632, and when the dial is being moved, the slide box 632 is switchable between a first position and a second position.
Wherein, the support member 1 is provided with a fixing member capable of stopping the sliding box 632 at the first position and the second position, and the fixing member comprises one or more combinations of an elastic piece, a buckle and a locking screw.
Referring to fig. 6-7 and 18, the sliding box 632 includes a sliding box upper shell 6321 and a sliding box lower shell 6322, the sliding box upper shell 6321 and the sliding box lower shell 6322 are fixedly connected, and a third gear 6311 and a fourth gear 6312 are disposed between the sliding box upper shell 6321 and the sliding box lower shell 6322. The division of the slide case 632 into the slide case upper case 6321 and the slide case lower case 6322 makes it easier to install the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 13, the neck support further includes a fixing case 624, the fixing case 624 is mounted on the support member 1, the first gear 621 and the second gear 623 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixing case 624, and the mounting of the first gear 621 and the second gear 623 is facilitated by the arrangement of the fixing case 624. The third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 are combined to be mounted on the sliding box 632, so that a modular assembly mode is formed, namely, the first gear 621 and the second gear 623 are mounted on the fixed box 624, the third gear 6311 and the fourth gear 6312 are mounted on the sliding box 632, and then the fixed box 624 and the sliding box 632 are mounted on the supporting member 1, so that the assembly is convenient, the structure is simplified, and the production is convenient.
In detail, the worm 621 may be rotatably coupled to the stationary box 624.
Referring to fig. 8 to 9 and 18, the fixed case 624 includes an upper case 6241 of the fixed case 624 and a lower case 6242 of the fixed case 624, the upper case 6241 of the fixed case 624 is fixedly connected with the lower case 6242 of the fixed case 624, and the first gear 621 and the second gear 623 are mounted between the upper case 6241 of the fixed case 624 and the lower case 6242 of the fixed case 624 to divide the fixed case 624 into the upper case 6241 of the fixed case 624 and the lower case 6242 of the fixed case 624, so that the mounting of the first gear 621 and the second gear 623 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 18, the support 1 is provided with an extended position 111 of the first strap and an extended position 112 of the second strap, and the extended positions 111 and 112 of the first strap are provided at both ends of the support 1 in the width direction, respectively. Accordingly, the first strap 2 and the second strap 3 are respectively protruded from both ends of the support member 1 in the width direction, and an area for positioning at the neck position is formed between the first strap 2 and the second strap 3.
The regulating mechanism 6 is arranged between the extending position 111 of the first binding belt and the extending position 112 of the second binding belt, the first winding part 4 is arranged on one side of the regulating mechanism 6 close to the extending position 111 of the first binding belt, and the second winding part 5 is arranged on one side of the regulating mechanism 6 close to the extending position 112 of the second binding belt, so that the first winding part 4 is closer to the extending position 111 of the first binding belt, and the first binding belt 2 is led out from the extending position 111 of the first binding belt more conveniently; and the second winding part 5 is closer to the second strap extending position 112, so that the second strap 3 is led out from the second strap extending position 112 more conveniently.
In detail, the first winding part 4 includes a first spool 43 and a first band 2 block 42, the first spool 43 is rotatably connected to the support 1, the first band 2 block 42 is fixed to the first spool 43, the first band tooth member 41 is disposed on the first spool 43, and the first band 2 is connected to the first band 2 block 42, so that when the first band tooth member 41 rotates in one direction, the first spool 43 rotates, the first band 2 connected to the first band 2 block 42 can be wound on the first spool 43 to wind up the first band 2, and when the first band tooth member 41 rotates in the other direction, release of the first band 2 is achieved.
Similarly, the second winding portion 5 includes a second spool 53 and a second band 3 block 52, the second spool 53 is rotatably connected to the support 1, the second band 3 block 52 is fixed to the second spool 53, the second toothed member 51 is disposed on the second spool 53, and the second band 3 is connected to the second band 3 block 52, so that when the second toothed member 51 rotates in one direction, the second spool 53 rotates, the second band 3 connected to the second band 3 block 52 can be wound on the second spool 53 to wind up the second band 3, and when the second toothed member 51 rotates in the other direction, release of the second band 3 is achieved.
Of the above, the first toothed member 41 includes a gear and gear teeth provided on the first spool 43; likewise, the second toothed member 51 includes gears and gear teeth that are formed on the second spool 53.
In detail, the support 1 includes a support front case 11 and a support rear case 12, a mounting cavity 13 is formed between the support front case 11 and the support rear case 12, and the transmission structure, the reversing device 63, the first winding portion 4 and the second winding portion 5 are all mounted in the mounting cavity 13. The adjusting member 64 and the adjusting knob 61 are mounted on a side of the support front case 11 away from the support rear case 12, and the extended position 111 of the first strap and the extended position 112 of the second strap are respectively disposed at both ends of the support front case 11 in the width direction.
While the present application has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration rather than of limitation. As the present application may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such metes and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A neck brace, comprising:
the chin lifting device comprises a support piece which can be used for lifting a chin, wherein one end of the support piece is extended with a first binding band, and the other end of the support piece is extended with a second binding band;
the first winding part is connected with the first binding belt and can rotate relative to the supporting piece, and the rotation direction of the first winding part comprises a winding direction for winding the first binding belt and a releasing direction for releasing the first binding belt;
the second winding part is connected with the second binding belt and can rotate relative to the supporting piece, and the rotation direction of the second winding part comprises a winding direction for winding the second binding belt and a releasing direction for releasing the second binding belt;
The regulating mechanism is in transmission connection with the first winding part and the second winding part and is used for driving the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate, and the regulating mechanism drives the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate and comprises the following modes:
the driving causes one of the first winding portion and the second winding portion to rotate in a winding direction, and the other to rotate in a releasing direction.
2. The neck brace according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism drives the first and second winding portions to rotate further comprises:
the driving causes the first winding portion and the second winding portion to both rotate in respective winding directions or both rotate in respective releasing directions.
3. A neck brace according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises:
the adjusting knob is arranged on the supporting piece and can rotate relative to the supporting piece;
a transmission mechanism which is transmitted between the adjusting knob and the first winding part and is used for driving the first winding part to rotate along a winding direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along a first direction and driving the first winding part to rotate along a releasing direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along a second direction, and is also provided with a first power output end and a second power output end;
A reversing device movably arranged on the support member, wherein the motion of the reversing device has a first position and a second position; the reversing device is used for being attached between the first power output end and the second winding part in a first position, and enabling one of the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate in a winding direction and the other to rotate in a releasing direction in the attached state; the reversing device is used for being attached between the second power output end and the second winding part in a second position, and enabling the first winding part and the second winding part to rotate in respective winding directions or rotate in respective releasing directions in the attached state;
and the adjusting piece is connected with the reversing device and is used for driving the reversing device to a first position and driving the reversing device to a second position.
4. A neck brace according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises:
a worm connected to the adjustment knob and capable of transmitting torque with the adjustment knob;
a first gear which is provided with a first toothed member on the first winding portion and is engaged with the first toothed member and the worm respectively;
A second gear engaged with the first gear;
the second winding part is provided with a second toothed part, the reversing device comprises a third toothed part, the second gear is used as the first power output end, and when the reversing device is positioned at a first position, the third toothed part is respectively meshed with the second toothed part and the second gear; the worm serves as the second power output end, and when the reversing device is located at the second position, the third toothed component is meshed with the second toothed component and the worm respectively.
5. The neck support as claimed in claim 4, wherein,
the third toothed member includes a third gear to be removably attached between the second gear and the second toothed member, and a fourth gear to be removably attached between the worm and the second toothed member.
6. The neck support as claimed in claim 5, wherein,
the third gear and the fourth gear are axially arranged with a space therebetween;
the second toothed member includes a first sub-gear and a second sub-gear, the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear being connected to the second winding portion, respectively, the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear having a spacing therebetween in an axial direction, wherein when the reversing device is in a first position, the third gear is attached between the second gear and the first sub-gear, and the fourth gear is removed from between the worm and the second sub-gear, when the reversing device is in a second position, the fourth gear is attached between the worm and the second sub-gear, and the third gear is removed from between the second gear and the first sub-gear.
7. The neck support as claimed in claim 6, wherein,
an axial spacing between the third gear and the fourth gear is less than an axial spacing between the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear.
8. The neck support as claimed in claim 6, wherein,
the reversing device further comprises a sliding box, the third gear and the fourth gear are arranged in the sliding box, the sliding box is located on the supporting piece and can move relative to the supporting piece, the sliding box moves relative to the supporting piece and has a first position and a second position, and the adjusting piece is connected with the sliding box and used for driving the sliding box to move so as to adjust the position of the sliding box to switch between the first position and the second position.
9. The neck support as claimed in claim 8, wherein,
the sliding box is provided with a guide structure for guiding the movement of the sliding box; and/or
The adjusting piece comprises a shifting block which can be movably arranged on the supporting piece.
10. The neck brace according to claim 4, further comprising:
the fixed box is arranged on the supporting piece, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively and rotatably connected with the fixed box.
11. Neck support according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
the stretching positions of the first binding band and the second binding band on the supporting piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting piece along the width direction;
the regulating mechanism is provided at a position between the projecting position of the first strap and the projecting position of the second strap in the width direction, and the first winding portion is arranged on a side of the regulating mechanism which is close to the projecting position of the first strap, and the second winding portion is arranged on a side of the regulating mechanism which is close to the projecting position of the second strap.
12. The neck brace according to claim 11, wherein,
the first winding part comprises a first spool, the upper part of the first spool is positioned at one side of the adjusting mechanism close to the extending position of the first binding belt, and the lower part of the first spool is provided with a first binding belt block used for being connected with the first binding belt;
the second winding part comprises a second spool, the upper part of the second spool is positioned on one side of the adjusting mechanism, which is close to the extending position of the second binding belt, and the lower part of the second spool is provided with a second binding belt block used for being connected with the second binding belt.
13. A neck brace according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises:
the adjusting knob is arranged on the supporting piece and can rotate relative to the supporting piece;
a transmission mechanism which is transmitted between the adjusting knob and the first winding part and is used for driving the first winding part to rotate along the winding direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along the first direction and driving the first winding part to rotate along the releasing direction in response to the rotation of the adjusting knob along the second direction;
the reversing device comprises a first transmission part and a second transmission part; the first transmission part is used for being removably attached between the transmission mechanism and the second winding part, and one of the first winding part and the second winding part rotates along the winding direction and the other rotates along the releasing direction in the attached state; the second transmission part is used for being removably attached between the transmission mechanism and the second winding part, and in the attached state, the first winding part and the second winding part rotate along the respective winding direction or rotate along the respective releasing direction;
and the adjusting piece is connected with the reversing device and is used for controlling the reversing device to alternatively attach the first transmission part and the second transmission part between the transmission mechanism and the second winding part.
CN202310048270.9A 2022-07-08 2023-01-31 Neck support Pending CN116019625A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2022108011723 2022-07-08
CN202210801172.3A CN115006079A (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Neck support

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CN116019625A true CN116019625A (en) 2023-04-28

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CN202210801172.3A Withdrawn CN115006079A (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Neck support
CN202310048270.9A Pending CN116019625A (en) 2022-07-08 2023-01-31 Neck support

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US20050284978A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-12-29 Zolkower Jeffry N Dual level load limiting belt retractor with mechanical load switching
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